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2) History
3) PROGRAM:
The Make In India initiative was launched by Prime Minister in September 2014 as a part of nation-
building initiatives.
The promise of the BRICS nations had faded, and India was tagged as one of the so-called ‘FRAGILE
FIVE’.
PROCESS:
The Make In India was launched by Prime Minister against the backdrop of this crisis and quickly became
a rallying cry for India’s innumerable stakeholders and partners.
PLAN:
Make In India needed a different kind of campaign: instead of the typical statistics-laden newspaper
advertisements, this exercise required messaging that was informative, well-packaged and most
importantly, credible.
PARTNERSHIP:
This collaborative model has also been successfully extended to include India’s global partners, as
evidenced by the recent in-depth interaction between India and the United States of America
3) SECTORS included
Aviation
B) Railways
The Indian Railways is the largest rail network in Asia and the world’s second-largest under one
management.
Indian Railways is the single largest employer in India and eighth largest in the world; employing close
to 1.3 Mn people.
71% of the total Indian railways electrified Till 31.03.2021 (45,881km out of 64,689 km)
Under “Gati Shakti”mission More than 9000 km of railway lines developed and
Delhi – Varanasi
Delhi – Amritsar.
Delhi – Ahmedabad.
Mumbai – Nagpur.
Mumbai – Hyderabad.
Varanasi – HAircraft
C) Roads and highways
India has the second-largest road network in the world having about 62.16 lakh km consisting 1,36,440
km National, 1,76,818 state and 59,02,539 km other roads spread across the country
Ministry of Roads and Highways constructed 34 Km of National Highways per day in 2020-21.
Ministry has constructed 1,470 km of National Highways in May 2021 as compared to 847 km in May
2020.
The implementation agencies of RoadTransport and Highways include: National Highways Authority of
India, State/Union Territories Public Works Departments, National Highway and Infrastructure
Development Corporation Limited, Border Roads Organization, Indian Academy of Highway Engineers
(IAHE)
To boost private sector participation, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways laid down
comprehensive policy guidelines for private companies to participate in the development of National
Highways.
D) Automobiles
2W
Why invest ??
Low cost
To enhance exports
FDI:
100% -allowed
Interesting facts -
Investment opportunities:
LED manufacturing
F) Bio technology
G) Pharmaceuticals
Objective
Investment opportunity
1. A Bulk Drug Pharma Park proposed in Solan, Himachal Pradesh to encourage the Pharma industry.
Amount of INR 200 cr sanctioned for the Bulk Drug Pharma Park and a Satellite extension centre of
FDI
Greenfield pharmaceuticals projects Up to 100% has been allowed through automatic route
Interesting Facts
1.The current market size of the Indian pharma industry is around USD 50 bn.
2.The pharma exports from India reach more than 200 nations around the world
3.About 20% of the global exports in generic drugs are from India.
H) Wellness
1.India is a pioneer in the alternative system of medicine and has a heritage represented by its ancient
and age-old traditional treatment methods, such like Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy
2.The Ministry of AYUSH was formed in November 2014, to overlook the optimal
Reasons to invest
The demand for Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy
Availability of high medicinal forests in the Himalaya Sahyadri and vindhya range
FDI
100% FDI is permitted in the AYUSH sector.
4) Opportunities
Education Sector
I) Textiles
Reasons to Invest
Key Achievements
A total of 1947 units are operational across the country under Scheme for Integrated Textile Park *
In 2018-19, 29.93 lakh bales have been imported and 42.83 lakh bales exported
FDI Policy
Investment Opportunities
The Textile industry in India has a robust presence in the entire value chain.
India has an extensive custom of textile and apparel manufacturing with infrastructure spread across the
country in numerous clusters.
Foreign Investors
Rieter (Switzerland)
TrUtzschler (Germany)
Soktas (Turkey)
Zambiati (Italy)
4) Investors Desk
How to invest??
Foreign company
Branch office – To undertake activities such as export, import of goods, research, consultancy
etc.
Indian Company: Joint Venture or Wholly owned subsidiary either Private Ltd. Or Public Ltd
The population of India is expected to rise from 121.1 cr to 152.2 cr during 2011-36
India is expected to be the World’s fifth-largest consumer economy by the year 2025
India has the third-largest group of scientists and technicians in the world.
Taxation
Municipality taxes
Resident company is taxed on its worldwide income. Non-resident company is taxed only on income
received in India, accrued or arises, or is deemed to arise, in India.
Both Indian or foreign Co’s are iable for tax. under the IT Act,1961.
A) Legal ease
Elimination of incorporation fee for companies with an authorized capital of upto 15 lakh.
B) Permits
No of procedures reduced .
The central board of Excise and Customs has implemented Indian Customs single window
project.
Documents for import and exports reduced to three.
Electronic self sealing.
D) Tax Reduction of corporate tax 30% to20% for mid size companies.
The GST came into effect on 1 July 2017.
ESIC Developed fully online.
Filing GST returns reduced from 3 to 2
4. Pollution
9) Conclusion