8.

A  ring of 35 cm mean diameter is made up of round iron rod 2 cm in diameter. At one end, a
saw cut 1mm in wide is made through it. It is uniformly wound with 500 turns of wire with a
4mWb of flux produced. Assume a relative permeability of iron at this flux density as 800.
Neglect leakage and fringing.

17.)

A 50Hz ideal transformer with a 5-to-1 turns ratio has a low-side current of 15.6∠-32° A when
operating in step-down mode and feeding a load impedance of 8∠32° Ω.

19.)

The exciting current for a certain 50-KVA, 480-240V, 60Hz, transformer is 2.5
percent of rated current at a phase angle 79.8°. Assume the operation is in step-down
mode.
20.)

A 100-KVA, 60Hz, 7200-480V, single-phase transformer has the following

parameters expressed on ohms:
            RHS = 3.06                               XHS = 6.05                               XM,HS = 17,809
            RLS = 0.014                             XLS = 0.027                              Rfe,LS = 71,400
The transformer is supplying a load that draws rated current at 480V and 75 percent
power-factor lagging. Determine
21.)
The parameters for a 25-KVA, 2400-480V, single-phase transformer operating at rated voltage,
rated KVA, and 0.82 power-factor lagging, are XEQ,HS = 1.08 and REQ,HS = 0.123. The transformer is
operating in step-up mode.

22.)

A 50-KVA, 450-230 V, 60Hz transformer has percent resistance and percent reactance of 1.25
and 2.24, respectively. Its rated voltage, rated frequency, and rated apparent power at 0.860
power-factor lagging is 95.6 percent. Determine

23.)

Data from short-circuit and open-circuit tests of a 60Hz, 100KVA, 4600-230V

transformer are:
VOC = 230                           V  = 172.3
SC

IOC = 14                             ISC = 20.2

POC = 60                             P  = 1046
SC

24.)

An autotransformer with a total of 600 turns has its secondary winding embracing 200 turns.
The 60 turns are connected to a 60Hz, 2400V driving voltage. A load connected to the
secondary draws 4.8KVA at 0.6 power-factor lagging. Neglecting losses and leakage effects.
Determine
26.)

Two 4800-480V, 167KVAtransformer are to be operated in parallel and

supplying a 480V, 250KVA, 0.72 lagging power-factor load. The percent impedances of
each transformer are
ZA = (1.11 + j3.76)%                                       ZB = (1.46+j0.0382)%