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M 11 ( B1 37D )

05 July 2021

1) To overcome adverse yaw, the up moving electron moves a greater distance than the
down moving aileron.
2) In Canard equipped aircraft, the CG is located between canard and the main wing.
3) To increase the angle of attack of the aircraft the ruddervators move upward and
inward.
4) The Fowler flap causes the greatest change in twisting moment.
5) The plain flap is the least effective.
6) Servo tabs are positioned on the trailing edge of the primary control surface and
connected directly to the flight deck control inputs.
7) On a standard day at sea level, sound waves will travel at 661.7 knots.
8) At subsonic speed, the disturbance in pressure waves causes them to travel below the
speed of sound.
9) When air enters a divergent duct at Supersonic speeds, the velocity increases and
pressure decreases.
10) A wing with lower thickness to chord ratio will have a higher critical Mach number
than a wing with higher thickness to chord ratio.
11) Supersonic airstream passing through a normal shock wave the density of the air stream
behind the wave is increased greatly
12) Ailerons control aircraft movement about the longitudinal axis.
13) Active control Technology makes an aircraft and its control surfaces operate in an
unconventional manner.
14) Lift dumpers are used to square lift from the wing after Touch down.
15) Krueger flaps are found fitted to the leading edges of the wing at the inboard sections.
16) Artificial feel is provided because the force necessary to move a hydraulic Servo valve
is very small and has no relationship to the force being exerted aerodynamically on
the control surface.
17) A power assisted flight control system is one in which the pilot provides a small
proportion of the force necessary to move the control surface and the power flight control
unit PFCU provides the remaining force necessary to move the control surface.
18) A tandem PFCU arrangement consists of multiple piston heads mounted on a common
Ram and each Piston head is fed by two independent hydraulic systems.
19) A negative limit load factor is the same as positive limit load factor.
20) Redline airspeed is the highest airspeed that your airplane is allowed to fly.
21) Major zone number 500 is for left wing.
22) Swept strike damage occurs due to arcing between the unlikely charged portions of the
airframe.
23) Water Line is the vertical distance from the longitudinal datum.
24) A crack stopper is a reinforcing member normally placed at right angles to the path of
an anticipated crack.
25) Ribs are chord wise members.
26) Longerons are major continuous longitudinal structural members lying along the length
of the fuselage.
27) Typical frame pitch is in the range of 19 - 22 inches.
28) Formers are lighters circular members used to maintain the uniform shape of the aircraft.
29) The horizontal stabilizer is composed of two swept Spar boxes joined together by
Titanium alloy T fittings.
30) Lead, depleted uranium and tungsten are used to make mass balance weights.
31) Over painting of a control surface will reduce the repair allowance bi a specific amount.
32) The ribs at which the engine to pylon mount occur are called load introduction ribs.
33) The rear engine Mount cannot transfer loads in the axial direction.
34) Smoke hoods are to permit the cabin staff to help passengers leave the aircraft even if the
cabin is full of smoke.
35) Flight attendant life jacket is placed under the seat cushion.
36) The galleys take a high percentage of the total electrical system power.
37) These types of fires are not common in aircraft during flight and can occur in
maintenance shops, Class D Fire
38) Ionization type smoke detectors used a small amount of radioactive material to ionize
some of the oxygen and nitrogen molecules in the air sample drawn into the detector
cell.
39) Halon 1301 is considered to be one of the best extinguishing agent for aircraft interior
fires.
40) Foaming extinguishing agents are used on class A and class B fires.
41) The Portable water system allows several galleys and toilets to be fed from a single tank.
42) To prevent water from entering the compressor a riser loop is Incorporated on air craft
using a compressor.
43) Removable toilets are usually fitted to smaller types of aircraft that operate over short
ranges.
44) On top of the waste tank a reversible 3 phase 115 volt AC motor is fitted.
45) Disc type filter breaks down the waste particles to 300 microns.
46) The purpose of Reservoir is to receive store and supply fluid to and from the system.
47) The function of stack pipe is to ensure that sufficient fluid is retained to operate the
essential services in the event of loss of fluid due to an excessive leak.
48) The charging pressure for the accumulator is normally approximately half System
Operating pressure.
49) Vane type pump is normally used on light aircraft particularly in power pack type
hydraulic systems.
50) Differential pressure is used in filters.
51) Power transfer units PTUs have 2 hydraulic pumps one of which functions as a
Hydraulic motor and the other pump functions as a pump.
52) Non return valve is also known as a check valve.
53) Hydraulic system indications include fluid quantity, temperature and pressure.
54) Tricycle landing gear aircraft have CG located between main wheels and nose wheels.
55) The trunnion is supported at its ends by bearing assemblies which allowed the gear to
pivot during Extension and retraction.
56) When the landing gear is retracted, the up locks are engaged by mechanical means while
landing gear may be extended using hydraulic or mechanical means.
57) Structural fuses are designed to fail under excessive loads before damage to the primary
structure can occur.
58) When the landing gear selector is moved to the down position fluid under pressure is
directed to the downline and fluid from the up line is directed back to the reservoir.
59) After Touchdown when the landing gear is down and locked, the landing gear doors are
open/closed/kept open by pilot..
60) Electronic anti skid systems have only one item around the wheel area which is the
transducer.
61) Instantaneous pressure release to zero e.g go around mode is DROP OUT.
62) The plain tread is used for tyres used on airplanes with no brakes.
63) The green or gray spots indicate the positions of the awl vents.
64) Ram air is normally used as the primary ventilation system on unpressurized aircraft.
65) Energy conversion cools by making the hot air do work which is achieved by using the
charge air to drive a turbine.
66) The turbo compressor contains pre cooler and intercooler.
67) In a vapour cycle machine, the temperature is highest at the outlet of evaporator/outlet
of compressor.
68) The air is recirculated in the cabin to offload the air supply system.
69) Aap porous bag supported by a shell is fitted to convert moisture into water droplets
which is called Coalescer bag type water extractor.
70) When the dump valve is opened the cabin pressure will decrease rapidly until the
differential pressure becomes zero.
71) Solid state type smoke detectors operate by comparing signals from two detecting
elements, one located in the area being monitored and the other exposed to outside air.
72) The cross feed valve enables fuel to be fed from any tank to any engine.
73) When the fuel tank is full a blue full light on the fuelling panel comes on.
74) Fuel tank has installed a group of fuel quantity probes arranged so that a minimum of 1
probe is a immersed at all times.
75) Glime ice will form when the water particles are Lords and the air temperature very low
76) The pitot static probe heating element is always on turned on by the cockpit crew.
77) The heating element of the pitot static probe is such that when the ambient temperature
fall, the resistance of the element Falls thus allowing more current to flow and
increasing the heating power to the element.
78) Chemical oxygen generator is located in each PSU.
79) Demand type oxygen regulator supplies oxygen during inhaling only.
80) The oxygen is generated in exothermic chemical reaction between the potassium
peroxide KO2, the humidity and the carbon dioxide CO2.
81) Which of the following is not an advantage of a pneumatic power system:
a) Weight saving
b) pipe lines of smaller diameter
c) Immediate response

82) Pneumatic power system the air is compressed to a pressure of about 3500 lb/in².
83) The cable attachment type joint is used at large temperature changes exists that is from
cold so that high altitude to maximum working temperatures.
84) A combination airspeed indicator combines the airspeed indicator with the Machmeter.
85) The attitude director indicator has command was driven by the flight computer.
86) The gyro rotor has its spin axis in horizontal plane.
87) Which of the following is not a common location for a remote indicating compass:
a) Rear of the fuselage
b) Wing tips
c) Nose radome
88) Stick nudger is only available when slats are fully in and flaps retracted.
89) When the tank is full the dielectric is fuel which has a dielectric constant of
approximately two .
90) An Electromagnetic wave has an electric field and magnetic field at right angles to each
other and to the direction of wave travel.
91) HF frequency lies between 3 to 30 MHz.
92) Sky waves bounce or refract off the ionosphere.
93) HF communication radios utilise ground and sky waves.
94) To enable maximum satellite utilisation , The SATCOM antenna is installed on the top
of aircraft.
95) SELCAL is used for communications between aircraft in flight and people on the ground
such as airline managers.
96) DME measures Slant range.
97) Area navigation allows the pilot to fly directly to a destination without the need to fly
over VORs or other ground based facilities.
98) In a turboprop aircraft, for the purpose of engine starting the batteries maybe switched
from parallel to series.
99) A Transformer Rectifier Unit TRU is used to convert AC into relatively smooth DC.
100) During charging if the battery temperature rises it means that the battery is
operating in low mode.
101) Interlock relay releases automatically when the APU reaches 35% RPM.
102) In shunt generator, an increase in load causes a decrease in the output voltage.
103) Reactive load and balances are connected by controlling the exciter field current.
104) AC generator are synchronous machines therefore when two or more operate in
parallel the lock together with respect to frequency.
105) Flood lights in the flight compartment are from incandescent lamps or
fluorescent tubes.
106) Pillar or Bridge lights are used for illuminating external instruments.
107) System test is for troubleshooting purposes.
108) Purpose of specific test is to generate stimuli.
109) Is multipurpose disk drive unit is not installed up and downloading functions in be
performed through a conductor by using a portable data loader.
110) Critical structures of aircraft are called fatigue critical structures.
111) Jitter is distortion in transmission that occurs when a signal drifts from its
reference position.
112) AFDX (Avionics Full Duplex Switched Ethernet) was developed initially to
address real time issues for fly-by-wire system development.
113) The Emergency Crew Alerting System (ECAS) is used to indicate a possible
violent incident against passengers, cabin or cockpit crew members.
114) Cabin intercommunication data system software can be loaded only on ground.
115) The Cabin distribution network is composed of Area distribution boxes (ADBs).
116)

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