Introduction to Computing

Lab 09
Topic Loop Statement
Objective Learning how to use repetition statements

do while:

The general form of do while loop is:

Flow of do while loop:

The statement executes first, and then the expression is evaluated. If the expression evaluates to true,
the statement executes again. As long as the expression in a do. . .while statement is true, the statement
executes. To avoid an infinite loop, you must, once again, make sure that the loop body contains a
statement that ultimately makes the expression false and assures that it exits properly. In C++, do is a
reserved word.

Nested Repetition statement:

A repetition statement is defined inside a repetition statement is called nested repetition.

Task 1
Write a C++ program to print a hollow triangle on console using Loop statement as shown
below:

OUTPUT:

Task 2
Write a C++ program to print a filled triangle on console using loop statement as shown below:

OUTPUT:
Task 3
Write a C++ program to print a hollow hexagonal shape on console using loop statement as
shown below:

OUTPUT:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 4;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 6;c++)
{
if (r == 1 && c == 1 || r == 1 && c == 6 || r == 4 && c == 1 || r == 4 && c == 6||
r==2&&c==2||r==2&&c==3||r==2&&c==4||r==2&&c==5||r==3&&c==2||r==3&&c==3||r==3&&c==4||r==3&&c==5)
{
cout << " ";
}
else
{
cout << "*";
}
}cout << endl;
}

}
Task 4
Write a C++ program to print a filled hexagonal shape on console using

loop statement as shown below:

OUTPUT:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 4;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 6;c++)
{
if (r == 1 && c == 1 || r == 1 && c == 6 || r == 4 && c == 1 || r == 4 && c == 6 )
{
cout << " ";
}
else
{
cout << "*";
}
}cout << endl;
}

Task 5
Write a C++ program to print a hollow square shape on console using loop statement as shown
below:

OUTPUT:
Task 6
Write a C++ program to print a filled square shape on console using loop statement as shown
below:

OUPUT:

Task 7

Write a C++ program to print a hollow diamond shape on console using loop statement as
shown below:

OUTPUT:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 5;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 7;c++)
{
if (r == 1 && c == 4 || r == 2 && c == 2 || r == 2 && c == 6 || r == 3 && c == 1 || r == 3 &&
c == 7 || r == 4 && c == 2 || r == 4 && c == 6 || r == 5 && c == 4)
{
cout << "*";
}
else
{
cout <<" ";
}
}cout << endl;
}
}
Task 8
Write a C++ program to print a filled diamond shape on console using loop statement as shown
below:

OUTPUT:

using namespace std;

int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 5;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 9;c++)
{
if (r == 1 && c == 5 || r == 2 && (c >= 3 && c <= 7) || r==3&&(c>=1&&c<=9) || r == 4 &&
(c >= 3 && c <= 7) || r == 5 && c == 5)
{
cout << "*";
}

else
{
cout << " ";
}
}cout << endl;
}

Task 9
Print Square in the middle of console screen as follows using loop statement as shown below:
 OUTPUT:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 8;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 14;c++)
{

if (r==1||c==1||r==8||c==14)
{
cout << "@";
}
else
{
cout << " ";
}
}cout << endl;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
Task 10
Print Square in the middle of console screen as follows using loop statement as shown below:

OUTPUT:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for (int r = 1;r <= 6;r++)
{
for (int c = 1;c <= 14;c++)
{
if (r==1||c==1||r==6||c==14||r==2&&(c==4||c==11)||r==3&&(c==3||c==12)||r==4&&(c==2||
c==13))
{
cout << "@";
}

else
{
cout << " ";
}
}cout << endl;
}
}

Task 11

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen

 (a) (b)
* *
** **
*** ***
**** ****
***** *****
****** ******
******* *******

A)

Task 12

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen.

(b)
(a)
*******
*******
******
******
*****
*****end
****
****
***
***
**
**
*
*
Task 13

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen

(a)
(b)
1
12345
12
1234
123
123
1234
12
12345
1

Task 14

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen.

54321

4321

321

21

Task 15

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen

24

369

4 8 12 16

5 10 15 20 25
Task 16

Write a program to print the following shape on the screen

(a) (b)
1 7777777
22 666666
333 55555
4444 4444
55555 333
666666 22
7777777 1