Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 18

rally

 noun

 
/ˈræli/
 
/ˈræli/

. [countable] a large public meeting, especially one held to support a particular


idea or political party
 to attend/hold a rally
 a peace/protest rally
 a mass rally in support of the strike

SEE ALSO pep rally


Extra Examples
TOPICS PoliticsC1
Oxford Collocations Dictionary

Join us
Join our community to access the latest language learning and assessment tips from
Oxford University Press!

. [countable] a race for cars, motorcycles, etc. over public roads

 the Monte Carlo rally


 rally driving
 He will join the team at the rally next week.

Oxford Collocations Dictionary

. [countable] (in tennis and similar sports) a series of hits of the ball before a point is scored

 That was a great rally!

TOPICS Sports: ball and racket sportsC2


Oxford Collocations Dictionary

. [singular] (in sport or on the Stock Exchange) an act of returning to a strong position after
a period of difficulty or weaknessSYNONYM recovery

 After a furious late rally, they finally scored.


 a rally in shares on the stock market
reckon
 verb

 
/ˈrekən/
 
/ˈrekən/
Verb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbs

. [transitive, intransitive] reckon (that)… (especially British English, informal) to


think something or have an opinion about something
 I reckon (that) I’m going to get that job.
 He'll be famous one day. What do you reckon (= do you agree)?
 It's worth a lot of money, I reckon.
 ‘They'll never find out.’ ‘You reckon?’ (= I think you may be wrong about that)

Synonyms think
TOPICS Opinion and argumentB2
Want to learn more?

Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with
the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app.

be reckoned

.  [transitive](not used in the progressive tenses)to be generally


considered to be something

  be reckoned to be/have something Children are reckoned to be more


sophisticated nowadays.
  + noun/adj. It was generally reckoned a success.

. [transitive] reckon to do something (British English, informal) to expect to do something

 We reckon to finish by ten.


 He wasn’t reckoning to pay so much.

. [transitive] to calculate an amount, a number, etc.


  reckon something I could see him reckoning the cost as I spoke.
  be reckoned at something The age of the earth is reckoned at about 4.6 billion
years.
 My debts were reckoned at $12 000.
  reckon (that)… They reckon (that) their profits are down by at least 20%.
  it is reckoned that… It is generally reckoned that about half of all job vacancies
are never advertised publicly.
  be reckoned to do something The journey was reckoned to take about two
hours.
 The trip was reckoned to take over two days.

Word Origin
Idioms
a name to conjure with(British English)

(North American English a name to reckon with)

.  a person or thing that is well known and respected in a particular field

 Miyazaki is still a name to conjure with among anime fans.

. (humorous) used when you mention a name that you think is difficult to remember or
pronounce

 He comes from Tighnabruaich—now there's a name to conjure with!

a name to reckon with(North American English)


(British English a name to conjure with)

. a person or thing that is well known and respected in a particular field

 Miyazaki is still a name to reckon with among anime fans.

reckon on
 phrasal verb
reckon on something

. to expect something to happen or to rely on something happening


 They hadn't reckoned on a rebellion.
  reckon on doing something We'd reckoned on having good weather.

reckon up
 phrasal verb
reckon something  up

. (especially British English) to calculate the total amount or number of something


 He reckoned up the cost of everything in his mind.

reckon with
 phrasal verb
reckon with somebody/something

. [usually passive] to consider or treat somebody/something as a serious opponent,


problem, etc.
 They were already a political force to be reckoned with.
. (usually used in negative sentences)to consider something as a possible problem that you
should be prepared forSYNONYM take something into account

  reckon with doing something I didn't reckon with getting caught up in so much
traffic.
 We have to reckon with an element of chance.

reckon without
 phrasal verb
reckon without somebody/something

. (especially British English) to not consider somebody/something as a possible problem


that you should be prepared forSYNONYM not take something into account
 They had reckoned without the determination of the opposition.

reimburse
 verb
 
/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs/
 
/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs/
(formal)
Verb Forms

. to pay back money to somebody which they have spent or lost


  reimburse something We will reimburse any expenses incurred.
  reimburse somebody (for something) You will be reimbursed for any loss or
damage caused by our company.

reiki
 noun
 
/ˈreɪki/
 
/ˈreɪki/
[uncountable] (from Japanese)

. a method of making sick people well again based on the idea that energy can be directed
into a person’s body by touch
aircraft carrier
command-driven
 adjective
 
/kəˈmɑːnd drɪvn/
 
/kəˈmænd drɪvn/
(computing)

. (of a computer program) operated by instructions, either from another program or from the
user through the keyboard

command economy
 noun
 
/kəˌmɑːnd ɪˈkɒnəmi/
 
/kəˌmænd ɪˈkɑːnəmi/
(also planned economy)

. an economy in which production, prices and incomes are decided and fixed by the central
government

commandeer
 verb
 
/ˌkɒmənˈdɪə(r)/
 
/ˌkɑːmənˈdɪr/
Verb Forms

. commandeer something to take control of a building, a vehicle, etc. for military purposes
during a war, or by force for your own useSYNONYM requisition
 The soldiers had commandeered the farm and the villa five months ago.
 A group of young men had commandeered a truck, and were driving around the
town in it.

commando
 noun
 
/kəˈmɑːndəʊ/
 
/kəˈmændəʊ/
(plural commandos)
Idioms

. a soldier or a group of soldiers who are trained to make quick attacks in enemy areas
 a commando raid on the north of the island
Idioms
go commando

. (informal, humorous) to not wear underwear under your clothes

second in command
 noun
 
/ˌsekənd ɪn kəˈmɑːnd/
 
/ˌsekənd ɪn kəˈmænd/

. second in command (to somebody) a person who has the second highest rank in a
group and takes charge when the leader is not there
 For twenty years he served the business as second in command to his father.
 his second in command, Major Thursby
 She is second in command.

second language acquisition


 noun
 
/ˌsekənd ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ ækwɪzɪʃn/
 
/ˌsekənd ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ ækwɪzɪʃn/
[uncountable]
(abbreviation SLA)
(linguistics)

. the learning of a second language

second-generation
 adjective
 
/ˌsekənd dʒenəˈreɪʃn/
 
/ˌsekənd dʒenəˈreɪʃn/

. used to describe people who were born in the country they live in but whose parents came
to live there from another country
 She was a second-generation Japanese-American.
. (of a product, technology, etc.) at a more advanced stage of development than an earlier
form

 second-generation handheld computers

second-degree
 adjective
 
/ˌsekənd dɪˈɡriː/
 
/ˌsekənd dɪˈɡriː/
[only before noun]

. second-degree murder, assault, burglary,


etc. (especially North American English) murder, etc.
that is less serious than first-degree crimes
.
. second-degree burns burns of the second most serious of three kinds,
causing blisters but no permanent marks

first-degree
 adjective
 
/ˌfɜːst dɪˈɡriː/
 
/ˌfɜːrst dɪˈɡriː/
[only before noun]

. (especially North American English) first-degree


murder, assault, robbery, etc. murder, etc. of the
most serious kind

first-degree burns burns of the least serious of three kinds, affecting only the surface of the skin

first-foot
 verb
 
/ˌfɜːst ˈfʊt/
 
/ˌfɜːrst ˈfʊt/
Verb Forms

. first-foot somebody to be the first person to enter somebody’s house in the New
Year. First-footing is a Scottish custom.

first fruit
 noun
 
/ˈfɜːst fruːt/
 
/ˈfɜːrst fruːt/
[usually plural]

. the first result of somebody’s work or effort

Idioms
be home and dry(British English)
(North American English be home free)

. to have done something successfully, especially when it was difficult


 I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
bring home the bacon

. (informal) to be successful at something; to earn money for your family to live on

 His friends had all gone to college or were bringing home the bacon.

bring something home to somebody

. to make somebody realize how important, difficult or serious something is

 The sight of his pale face brought home to me how ill he really was.
 The television pictures brought home to us the full horror of the attack.

come home to somebody

. to become completely clear to somebody, often in a way that is painful

 It suddenly came home to him that he was never going to see Julie again.

something comes home to roost


(also the chickens come home to roost)

. used to say that if somebody says or does something bad or wrong, it will affect them
badly in the future

drive something home (to somebody)

. to make somebody understand or accept something by saying it often, loudly, angrily, etc.

 You will really need to drive your point home.

hit/strike home

. if a remark, etc. hits/strikes home, it has a strong effect on somebody, in a way that


makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are

 Her face went pale as his words hit home.

the lights are on but nobody’s home

. (saying, humorous) used to describe somebody who is stupid, not thinking clearly or not
paying attention

nothing (much) to write home about

. (informal) not especially good; ordinary

 The team’s performance was nothing to write home about.

press something home

. to get as much advantage as possible from a situation by attacking or arguing in a


determined way
 to press home an attack/an argument/a point
 Simon saw she was hesitating and pressed home his advantage.

ram something  home

. (especially British English) to emphasize an idea, argument, etc. very strongly to make
sure people listen to it

 The ads are intended to ram home the dangers of driving too fast in fog.

romp home/to victory

. to easily win a race or competition

 Their horse romped home in the 2 o'clock race.


 The Dutch team romped to a 5–1 victory over Celtic.

till the cows come home

. (informal) for a very long time; forever

 You can talk till the cows come home—you’ll never make me change my mind.

cue
 noun

 
/kjuː/
 
/kjuː/
Idioms

. an action or event that is a signal for somebody to do something


  cue (for something) Jon's arrival was a cue for more champagne.
  cue to do something I think that's my cue to explain why I'm here.

Homophones cue | queue
Extra Examples
Oxford Collocations Dictionary

Questions about grammar and vocabulary?


Find the answers with Practical English Usage online, your indispensable guide to
problems in English.


. cue (to do something) a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for
another actor to do something

 She stood in the wings and waited for her cue to go on.
 She had not yet been given the cue to go on to the stage.

Wordfinder
TOPICS Film and theatreB2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary

enlarge image

. a long wooden stick with a leather tip, used for hitting the ball in the games
of billiards, pool and snookerTOPICS Sports: other sportsC2

Word Origin
Idioms
(right) on cue

. at exactly the moment you expect or that is appropriate

 ‘Where is that boy?’ As if on cue, Simon appeared in the doorway.


 I can't just cry on cue!

take your cue from somebody/something

. to copy what somebody else does as an example of how to behave or what to do

 Investors are taking their cue from the big banks and selling dollars.
 They all took their cue from their leader.

conform
 verb
 
/kənˈfɔːm/
 
/kənˈfɔːrm/
Verb Forms

. [intransitive] to behave and think in the same way as most other people in a group or
society
 There is considerable pressure on teenagers to conform.
  conform to something He refused to conform to the local customs.
. [intransitive] conform to/with something to obey a rule, law, etc.SYNONYM comply

 The building does not conform with safety regulations.

. [intransitive] to agree with or match something


  conform to something It did not conform to the usual stereotype of an industrial
city.
  conform with something Wordsworth changed the ideas of his poem to
conform with his later religious and political opinions.
 the attempt to force science to conform with a political or social ideology

etiquette
 noun
 
/ˈetɪkət/, 
 
/ˈetɪket/
 
/ˈetɪkət/, 
 
/ˈetɪket/
[uncountable]

. the formal rules of correct or polite behaviour in society, among members of a particular
profession or in a particular area of activity
 advice on etiquette
 medical/legal/professional etiquette
 Students need to be aware of cell phone etiquette.
 We have put together a tweeting etiquette guide.

netiquette
 noun
 
/ˈnetɪkət/, 
 
/ˈnetɪket/
 
/ˈnetɪkət/, 
 
/ˈnetɪket/
[uncountable] (informal, humorous)

. the rules of correct or polite behaviour among people using the internet

netizen
 noun
 
/ˈnetɪzn/
 
/ˈnetɪzn/
(informal, humorous)

. a person who uses the internet a lot


netminder
 noun
 
/ˈnetmaɪndə(r)/
 
/ˈnetmaɪndər/

. (used especially in journalism)(in ice hockey) a goalkeeper (= the player whose job is to


stop the puck from going into his or her own team's goal)
 The netminder stopped 54 of 59 shots that he faced.

dietary
 adjective
 
/ˈdaɪətəri/
 
/ˈdaɪəteri/
[usually before noun]

. connected with or contained in the food that you eat and drink regularly
 dietary advice/changes/habits
 dietary supplements
 dietary fibre
 her dietary intake of calcium

flare up
 phrasal verb
flare up

. (of flames, a fire, etc.) to suddenly start burning more brightly


 He put more logs on the fire and watched it flare up again.
. (of a person) to suddenly become angry

 She flares up at the slightest provocation.

RELATED NOUN flare-up (1)TOPICS FeelingsC2

. (of an illness, injury, etc.) to suddenly start again or become worse

 His eczema has flared up again.

de·scry
/dəˈskrī/

Học cách phát âm

verb
LITERARY
:  ;  :  ;  :  ;  :  ; 
verb descry 3rd person present descries past tense descried past participle descried gerund or

present participle descrying
.
catch sight of.
.
"she descried two figures"
.
Tương tự:
.
spot
.
notice
.
catch sight of
.
see
.
make out
.
glimpse
.
sight
.
discern
.
perceive
.
observe
.
detect
.
distinguish
.
pick out
.
spy out
.
recognize
.
identify
.
mark
.
remark
.
clock
.
espy
.
behold
.

Từ nguyên

Middle English: Old French descrier ‘publish, proclaim’, perhaps confused with obsolete descry ‘describe’.


Dịch descry thành
verb
. 1. nhận thấy
. 2. nhìn thấy

Tần suất sử dụng: descry

dis·cern
/dəˈsərn/

verb
.
perceive or recognize (something).
.
"I can discern no difference between the two policies"
.
.
distinguish (someone or something) with difficulty by sight or with the other senses.
.
"she could faintly discern the shape of a skull"
.

come about
 phrasal verb
come about (that…)

. to happen
 Can you tell me how the accident came about?

come across
(also come over)

. to be understood
 He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across.
. to make a particular impression

 She comes across well in interviews.


 He came over as a sympathetic person.

come across (with something)

. [no passive] to provide or supply something when you need it


 I hoped she'd come across with some more information.

come along

. to arrive; to appear
 When the right opportunity comes along, she'll take it.
. to go somewhere with somebody

 I'm glad you came along.

. (informal) to improve or develop in the way that you wantSYNONYM progress

 Your French has come along a lot recently.

. used in orders to tell somebody to hurry, or to try harder

 Come along! We're late.


 Come along! It's easy!

come apart

. to break into pieces


 The book just came apart in my hands.
  (figurative) My whole life had come apart at the seams.

seam
 noun
 
/siːm/
 
/siːm/
Idioms
. a line along which two edges of cloth, etc. are joined or sewn together
 a shoulder seam

Wordfinder
Extra Examples
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
Want to learn more?

Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with
the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app.

. a thin layer of coal or other material, between layers of rock under the ground

 They struck a rich seam of iron ore.


  (figurative) The book is a rich seam of information.

Oxford Collocations Dictionary

. a line where two edges meet, for example the edges of wooden boards

 Light was spilling in through the seams of the door.

Word Origin
Idioms
be bursting/bulging at the seams

. (informal) to be very full, especially of people

 Los Angeles is bursting at the seams with would-be actors.


 The film is bursting at the seams with good performances.

be falling/coming apart at the seams

. (informal) to be going very badly wrong and likely to stop functioning completely

 She was falling apart at the seams, spending most of her time in tears.
 His little world fell apart at the seams.
 Their marriage was coming apart at the seams.

fray at/around the edges/seams

. to start to come apart or to fail

 Support for the leader was fraying at the edges.

 The head teacher came under a lot of criticism from the parents.

. to be controlled or influenced by something

 All her students came under her spell.


stamp out
 phrasal verb
stamp something  out

. to get rid of something that is bad, unpleasant or dangerous, especially by using force or a
lot of effortSYNONYM eliminate
 to stamp out racism
. to put out a fire by bringing your foot down heavily on it

 He stamped out the flames before they spread any further.

stamp on something

. to put your foot down with force on something


 The child stamped on the spider.
 She stamped on my toe!
. to stop something from happening or stop somebody from doing something, especially by
using force or authority

 All attempts at modernization were stamped on by senior officials.

stamp something on something

. to make something have an important effect or influence on something

 She stamped her own interpretation on the role.


 His personality was indelibly stamped on the final product.

stampede  noun
 
/stæmˈpiːd/
/stæmˈpiːd/
[countable, usually singular]

. a situation in which a group of people or large animals such as horses suddenly start
running in the same direction, especially because they are frightened or excited
 A stampede broke out when the doors opened.
. a situation in which a lot of people are trying to do or achieve the same thing at the same
time

 Falling interest rates has led to a stampede to buy property.

fight off
 phrasal verb
fight somebody/something  off

. to resist somebody/something by fighting against them/it


 The jeweller was stabbed as he tried to fight the robbers off.
  (figurative) Vitamin A helps your body fight off infection.
fight out something | fight it out

. to fight, argue or compete until an argument or competition has been settled


 The conflict is still being fought out.
 They hadn't reached any agreement so we left them to fight it out.
 Four teams will fight it out in the play-offs.

fight down
 phrasal verb
fight something  back/down

. to try hard not to do or show something, especially not to show your feelings
 I was fighting back the tears.
 He fought down his disgust.

peel out
cụm động từ của peel
.
INFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN

.
leave quickly.
.
"he peeled out down the street"
.

You might also like