1. The document provides instructions for making liquid hand soap at home, listing the necessary ingredients and step-by-step process.
2. Key ingredients include sodium laureth sulfate, citric acid, colorant, fragrance/essential oils, benzalkonium chloride, industrial salt, glycerin, and distilled water.
3. The 20-step process involves mixing ingredients in stages, adding water gradually, then allowing the soap to cure for 24 hours before bottling. Proper safety precautions are recommended when making soap.
1. The document provides instructions for making liquid hand soap at home, listing the necessary ingredients and step-by-step process.
2. Key ingredients include sodium laureth sulfate, citric acid, colorant, fragrance/essential oils, benzalkonium chloride, industrial salt, glycerin, and distilled water.
3. The 20-step process involves mixing ingredients in stages, adding water gradually, then allowing the soap to cure for 24 hours before bottling. Proper safety precautions are recommended when making soap.
1. The document provides instructions for making liquid hand soap at home, listing the necessary ingredients and step-by-step process.
2. Key ingredients include sodium laureth sulfate, citric acid, colorant, fragrance/essential oils, benzalkonium chloride, industrial salt, glycerin, and distilled water.
3. The 20-step process involves mixing ingredients in stages, adding water gradually, then allowing the soap to cure for 24 hours before bottling. Proper safety precautions are recommended when making soap.
2. Keep away from children 250 mL Sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) 4 mL Citric Acid (Preservative) 3. Wear PPEs such as laundry gloves, safety eye glasses 150 mL CDEA foam booster Pail, 15L or up capacity (transparent) and mask 15 g Colorant Long handle stirrer 4. Put SLES in a clean container, make sure to scrap all 15 mL Scent (Fragrance/Essential Oil) Funnel remaining gel 30 mL Benzalkonium Chloride Safety Goggles 5. Add half of Thickener/ Industrial Salt (Antibacterial) Masks 100 g Industrial Salt (Thickener) Gloves 6. Start mixing until it becomes creamy white. You will 3 L Distilled Water Empty bottler containers know that you have reached the peak of its mix when 30 mL Glycerin (Moisturizer) Measuring pitcher, cups, and spoons the rough feeling of thickener in the mixture is gone. 7. Add water gradually, pour 1L per batch 8. Mix well before adding the next batch of water, mix SLES - Sodium laureth sulfate, an accepted contraction of sodium lauryl ether sulfate until it becomes creamy again. (SLES), also called sodium alkylethersulfate, is an anionic detergent and surfactant found in many personal care products (soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, etc.) and for 9. Add the next batch of water and repeat the process industrial uses. until all the water has been added. 10. Add colorant, you may add it all or half only. CDEA or Coco Diethanolamide, is a nonionic surfactant manufactured from coconut 11. Add Scent, depending on your preference. oil. It is ideal for use in soap, shampoo, and detergent formulations as a foam booster and foam stabilizer. It also exhibits high electrolyte tolerance and therefore improves 12. Add Antibacterial, mix well the performance of many surfactants in hard water. 13. Add Moisturizer, mix well 14. Add Preservative, mix well Benzalkonium chloride, also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and by the trade name Zephiran, is a type of cationic surfactant. It is an organic salt 15. Add CDEA (foam booster), mix well classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. 16. Add Pearlizer, mix well 17. Add remaining Thickener/ Industrial Salt Industrial Salt- The primary function of industrial salt in liquid soap is to work as a 18. Mix well until shiny. preservative. The soap does not require a preservative if you use it within about two weeks, but the salt will help the soap last much longer. 19. Cover it. Let it cure for 24 hours. 20. After 24 hours of curing, prepare the empty bottles. Glycerin - In skincare, glycerin's most popular use is as a humectant. Humectants are 21. Use funnel to transfer it to empty bottles. moisturizing ingredients that work by drawing water from the atmosphere to hydrate and soften the skin 22. Cap it off and put label stickers.
Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its
antioxidant properties. It maintains stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. PROVINCIAL TRAINING CENTER DAVAO DE ORO Purok 5, Linoan, Montevista, Davao de Oro Email Address: ptcdavaodeoro@tesda.gov.ph Contact No.: 0948-577-4019/0998-567-4855
Santi Kulprathipanja, James E. Rekoske, Daniel Wei, Robert v. Slone, Trung Pham, Chunqing Liu - Modern Petrochemical Technology - Methods, Manufacturing and Applications-Wiley-VCH (2021)