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The illusion of form - 

can be created by using different tones that suggest different


amounts of light hitting the subjects shown.

Explanation:
Ang illusion form ay isang uri ng ilustrasyon o uri ng imahe kung saan ang nae-
emphasize lang ay ang ilaw sa gilid ng isang object o imahe. Kumbaga ay di nabibigyan ng
emphasize ang buong imahe kundi ang gilid lamang nito.

Value - is The lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value;
black is the darkest.

Explanation:
Ang value ay ang maliwanag at madilim na pagbigay ilaw sa mga ilustrasyong gawa.
Kumbaga ay hindi rainbowed colors, kundi maliwanag na puti at madilim na kulay ang
ginagwamit sa isang imahe.

For example, to magnify an object, certain techniques can be used such as employing
light and dark value. This technique is called chiaroscuro, an italian word that means bright or
“chiaro” and dark “oscuro”. This technique magnifies and identifies shapes and forms clearly as
the highlighted figure or positive space of the art piece by shading the negative space darker.

Explanation:
Ang isang example nito ay ang pag titig sa isang malayong bagay, kung saan ginagamitan lang
ito ng maliwanag kapag malapit at madilim na kulay pag malayo. Tinatawag itong chiaroscuro.

Illusion of Depth using Gestalt Principles of Pereception


a) Overlapping- The first object covers a second object. In effect, the first object becomes
closer or nearer to the viewer.

- Ang overlapping ay ang pag tagpi o pagpatong sa isa pang object or imahe kung saan ang
unang object or pinatong dun ay ang may malapitan na view.
b) Size- Large objects often are perceived to be nearer than the relatively smaller ones.

- Sa size, kapag saan ang pinakamalaking object ay syang may pinakamalapit na view.

c) Placement- Objects placed on the lower plane of the space create impression of them
being nearer. The more distant are those at the eye or top level of the space.
-Sa placement, kung saan ang nasa ibabaw na object, yun ang may pinaka may
magandang tanaw o view kapag napalapit.

d) Detail- Objects with clearer details are usually nearer while those with finer and less
details seem to be farther.

- Sa –pag bibigay detalye sa isang imahe or illustrations, yung may maraming detalye or
guhit ang my malapit at mas maayos na postura.

e) Color- brightly or vividly colored objects seem nearer than the dull ones.
- Sa color, dapat kapag naglagay ng kulay ay nasa malapit para mas ma emphasiezed.

f) Converging Lines- As parallel lines move away from your point of view; they move
closer to the horizon which makes a perception of distance farther away from you. The
farthest convergence can be called the vanishing point (Ragans, 2005)

- Ang converging lines ay ang pagsasalubong ng guhit, sa paraang yun ay mas nagiging
malapitan ang dating ng isang ilustrasyon.

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