05/11/2022 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456

1. (2) 21. (4) 41. (1)

2. (3) 22. (3) 42. (2)

3. (4) 23. (4) 43. (4)

4. (1) 24. (2) 44. (2)

5. (4) 25. (4) 45. (1)

6. (1) 26. (3) 46. (3)

7. (4) 27. (1) 47. (1)

8. (1) 28. (4) 48. (4)

9. (3) 29. (1) 49. (2, 4)

10. (1) 30. (4) 50. (1, 2, 4)

11. (1) 31. (3) 51. (2, 3, 4)

12. (2) 32. (4) 52. (1, 2, 4)

13. (1) 33. (3) 53. (2, 4)

14. (3) 34. (1) 54. (1, 2, 3, 4)

15. (1) 35. (3) 55. (2, 4)

16. (3) 36. (4) 56. (3, 4)

17. (3) 37. (4) 57. (2, 3, 4)

18. (3) 38. (3) 58. (2, 3)

19. (1) 39. (3) 59. (1, 4)

20. (3) 40. (2) 60. (1, 2, 3)

 

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 05/11/2022
CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456

Section-A
1. Answer (2)
5. Answer (4)
Brighter stars were shown to have longer periods.
This period luminosity relation could be used to Parabolic mirror corrects spherical aberration in
measure distance to nearby galaxies. The time it reflecting telescope.
takes for a star to brighter and fed can be used to
compare brightness to find distance. 6. Answer (1)

2. Answer (3) 7. Answer (4)

Charon is natural satellite of Pluto.
v 22  v12  2al
3. Answer (4) v 22  v12  2al 
 2 2
2 2 l   2v  2v1  2al
2r ˆ v  v1  2a 
E i 2 v 2  v 22
3 0 v 22  2v 2  v12  v  1
2
1 qE 2
  t  2r
2 m 8. Answer (1)

4mr Fact based.

t
qE
9. Answer (3)
4mr 30
=
q 2r F = (mA + mB) (g + a)

6m 0 = (2 + 7) (10 + 2) = 9 × 12 = 108 N

=
q
10. Answer (1)
4. Answer (1)
Number in front of name of asteroid is the year in
 A
C 0 which, it was discovered.
d
11. Answer (1)

There are 27 nakshatras and total time is 1 year

365
 t  days  13.5 days
27

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Test-4_NSEA (Code-A)_Answer & Solutions NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN ASTRONOMY-2023

12. Answer (2) 21. Answer (4)

W by F + W by mg + W by fr. + W by N = k = 0

 1 m
WF  mgR  mgR  0  0  WF  mgR  1   T  2
 2 5k
2
3
= mgR
2
2m
13. Answer (1)  2
5k
1 1 2  2 L
 ML    Mg 22. Answer (3)
23  2
q 1 q
On solving  = 1 rad/sec   2 [1  cos ]  [1  cos ]
0 4 2 0
v = L
where 2 [1 – cos ] is the solid angle subtended
= 30 m/s by circle upon the position of charge q.
v = 108 km/hr
q  R  q  1 
14. Answer (3)   1   1 
2 0  R  R2
2  2 0  2
 
2u sin  2(eu sin ) (e2u sin )
T   2  ....... q
g g g  [ 2  1]
2 2 0
2u sin 
 [1  e  e 2  ...... ]
g 23. Answer (4)
 
2u sin  p1  qa ( iˆ ), p2  2qa ( jˆ )

g (1  e )   
p  p1  p2  p  p12  p22  qa 5
15. Answer (1)
24. Answer (2)
2GM 2  6.67  1011  8  2  1030
R  m  24 km  B 
2 (3  108 )2
B
B  0 iˆ  0 iˆ, M  IL2 kˆ
2 2
 
16. Answer (3)
   B IL
2
B IL2
2GM   M  B  0  kˆ   iˆ   kˆ   ˆj   0 iˆ  jˆ
R 2 2
c2
25. Answer (4)
17. Answer (3)
Volume of sphere = Volume of cone.
18. Answer (3)
4 1

2
2v  dt R 3  r 2 h
s   ds   2v .sin dt  3 3
2  R
R sin
2 d
d  = 8R
0
1
(R )3   (6)2  24
19. Answer (1) 4
Empty space in asteroid belt is Kirkwood gaps  R = 6 cm
20. Answer (3) 26. Answer (3)
COLM, 2 × 5 – 4 × 1 = (2 + 4) V n(s) = 1000
V=1 ms–1 n(E) = {8, 27, 125, 216, 343, 512, 1000}
Impulse = Change in linear momentum 7
P(E) =
= 2 × 5 – 2 × 1 = 8 Ns 1000

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NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN ASTRONOMY-2023 Test-4_NSEA(Code-A)_Answer & Solutions

27. Answer (1) 31. Answer (3)

Total surface area of remaining solid Radius = p

Condition of 90° at origin
= CSA of cylindrical part + CSA of conic +
1 1 cos 2  sin 2 
  
Base area a2 2a 2 p2 p2

= 2rh + rl + r2  p  2a

= 2× 24 × 10 + × 24 × 25 +  × 24 × 24 32. Answer (4)

Co-ordinates can be (tan2, tan)
= [480 + 576 + 600]
33. Answer (3)
= 1656cm2
a a
Shortest distance lies along x-axis  a  
28. Answer (4) 2 2

n( n  1)(2n  1) 34. Answer (1)

 46
6n ydx  xdy x
  dy  d     dy
y2 y 
2n2 + 3n – 275 = 0
x x
   y  c, y 1  1    y  2
 n = 11, – 12.5 y y

n(n  1) 11  1 3 2
 6 Now    y  2   y  1  4  y  3
2n 2 y

29. Answer (1) 35. Answer (3)

By homogenation
Length of the belt’ L
a2
 270 270 
2  cos 2  
b2

sin 2   e 2 1  sin 2   1 
  2R  2r  cm + PM + QS
 360 360 
36. Answer (4)
In, Quadrilateral PAQR, y 1/3  b
 
3
 y  ax 2  b   x2
a
PRQ = 360° – (3 × 90°) = 90°

So, PRQA is a square, y 1/3  b

 x
a
Similarly, PMBS is also a square
1
 x1/3  b  2
PM = PR + RM = R + r  g x    
 c 
 
QS = QR + RS = R + r
37. Answer (4)
3
L   2 80  60   2  80  60  cm 1  sin x  1 dx
4
 x dx   x  cos x
L = (210 + 280) cm 38. Answer (3)
30. Answer (4) 3
At x = 1; y 
4
| a2  2a | 3  a   0,3   a  R 

At x = – 1; y 
But a2  2a  a  0, 2 4

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Test-4_NSEA (Code-A)_Answer & Solutions NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN ASTRONOMY-2023

39. Answer (3) 42. Answer (2)

f(0) = 0 x y z
  1
d /a d /b d /c
p 1
For lim f ( x )  0  lim x sin 0
x 0 x 0 x d   d   d
 A  ,0,0  , B  0, ,0  and C  0,0, 
 a   b   c
This is possible only when p > 0 …(i)
1 1 d2 ˆ d2 ˆ d2 ˆ
h p sin 0  k i j
f (0  h )  f (0) h 2 ab bc ac
f (0)  lim  lim
h0 h h0 h

1 d 2 a2  b2  c 2
= lim h p 1
sin  
h 0 h 2 abc

f (0) will exist only when p > 1 43. Answer (4)

 f(x) will not be differentiable if p  1 …(ii)  

log3  log 1  cos x  a    0
 
From (i) and (ii), for f(x) to be not differentiable but  4 
continuous at x = 0, possible values of p are given
1
by 0 < p  1.  0  a  cos x 
4
Hence (3) is the correct answer.
3
40. Answer (2)  1 a  
4
 a 
P 44. Answer (2)

(0, 0) (4, 0) Required area

O A
x=4 1

–1 1
Required area is the area of shaded region
(APOQ) –1

= area of OAQ + area of sector (OAP)

1
1  (4  4)  d1.d2
=  4 4 3  2
2 6
1
 8   2  2  2 sq. units
=  8 3 2
 3 
45. Answer (1)
41. Answer (1)
x = x1 + r cos and y = y1 + rsin is parametric
y 4 [2 xe y d x  x 2 e y d y ]  y 2 [2 xy d x  x 2 d y ]
form of line if is constant and r is variable.
 [ y dx  3 x dy ]  0
46. Answer (3)
2
2 xydx  x dy ydx  3 xdy Circumcentre is origin.
 d ( x 2e y )  2
 0
y y4
z1  z2  z3
Centroid is , then orthocentre will be
 x2   x  3
 d ( x 2e y )  d    d  3   0
 y 
  y  (z1 + z2 + z3)

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NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN ASTRONOMY-2023 Test-4_NSEA(Code-A)_Answer & Solutions

47. Answer (1) h2

  
Equation of normal c2

 x2 = c2
c  cm 2
y  mx 
m 48. Answer (4)
P(h, k) lies on it, Centre of circle (a, b) lies out side the parabola

 
c 2 m 4  h 2 m 3  m 2 2hk  2c 2  mk 2 + c2 = 0 b2 > 4a2

Section-B

49. Answer (2, 4) 96

 x1   30 cm,  x 2  66 cm
In case-I beam diameter is reduced, in case-II 3.2
beam diameter is expanded.
 x = 66 – 30 = 36 cm
Emergent beam diameter = 2.0 mm.
1 1 1
And,    f  20.63 cm
f 30 66

51. Answer (2, 3, 4)

Andromeda galaxy is a giant spiral galaxy.

52. Answer (1, 2, 4)

Fact based
Emergent beam diameter is 8.00 mm.
53. Answer (2, 4)

mv 2
 2U 0 r  KE  U0 r 2
r

2U0 r 2 nh
50. Answer (1, 2, 4) V2  , mvr 
m 2
h1
 m2 n 2 h2 2U0 r 2
1
h2  v2    r  n2
4 2 m 2 r 2 m
h1 mh0
  m2 54. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
h2  h0 
 
m Fact based

 m2 = 4.84 55. Answer (2, 4)

 m = 2.2 cot3 + cot2 + cot = 1

h0 22 11  tan3 – tan2 – tan – 1 = 0
  m  2.2  
 h0  10 5
  = tan(tan2 – 1) = 1 + tan2
m

x2 1  tan2 
And, x1  x2  96,  2.2 tan  
x1 tan2   1

 x1 + 2.2x1 = 96 cos2  tan = –1

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Test-4_NSEA (Code-A)_Answer & Solutions NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN ASTRONOMY-2023

–1 5
Now, cos 2 – tan 2  – tan2  a
tan  4

 1  tan2   2 tan2   And for a = 1 we have 3 solutions.

= –
 tan (1  tan2  )  58. Answer (2, 3)
 

1  – 4  f (1)  1
= –
tan  cos 2  –4 k – m – 1 …(1)
=1 –1 f(2) 5
56. Answer (3, 4)  –1 4k – m 5 …(2)
1 Let k = x, m = y

sin6 x  cos 6 x
We have –4  x – y  –1
1
 –1  4x – y  5
sin4 x – sin2 x cos 2 x  cos 4 x
y
1
 7)
1 – 3 sin 2 x cos 2 x ( 3,

5)
(1,
1 3)
 ( 2,
3
1– sin2 2 x
4 )
( 0, 1
1 1 x
Max of = 4
3 2 3
1– sin 2 x 1–
4 4

 >4
57. Answer (2, 3, 4)
(x – 1)2 = |x – a| –1 9k – m 20

For x > a –1 f(3) 20

(x – 1)2 = x – a 59. Answer (1, 4)

 x2 – 3x + (1 + a) = 0 …(1) f(n) = 1 + x111 + x222 + …+ x999

For x < a f(–1) = 0  x + 1 is factor

(x – 1)2 = –x + a f(x) = 1 + x111 + x222 + … +x999

 x2 – x + (1 – a) = 0 …(2) = (1 + x111) (1 + x222 + x444 + x666 + x888)

For 3 solution 60. Answer (1, 2, 3)

Case-I : D > 0 for eqn. (1) Put x = 1, , 2.

and D = 0 for eqn (2) 3n = a0 + a1 + a2 + … + a2n …(1)

3 0  a0  a1    a2  2  ...  a2n  2 n …(2)

 a
4
0  a0  a1  2  a2  4  ...  a2 n  4 n
Case-II : D > 0 for eqn. (2)
3n = 3[a0 + a3 + a6 + … + ]
and D = 0 for eqn (1)
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