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Tamil Nadu State New Policy for ெப#க%&கான தமி-நா/

Women 2021 மாநில 1திய ெகா3ைக


Vision
• All women with access to all
2021
services and entitlements in an பா#ைவ:-
equitable manner, reduce • அைன$%& ெப)க+,-. சமமான
discrimination and eliminate all
forms of violence against women 2ைற45 அைன$% ேசைவக8
• To provide with equal opportunities ம9:. உ<ைமக8 கிைட%த',
for realizing their potential and பா-பா=ைட, -ைற$த5 ம9:.
aspirations. ெப)க+,- எAரான அைன$%
Mission
வைகயான வD2ைறகைளF.
• Tamil Nadu would provide a safe,
secure, healthy and aspirational G,-த5.
environment to empower 3.2 crore •
women.
Principles • அவ#க%& 'ற&கைள
• Enhancing access to all +ைறேவ-.வத-0 சம
services - health, education, வா456கைள வழ80த9
employment, skilling and
training ப"க$:-
• Empowering women • 3.2 ேகா: ெப=க>?0 அ'காரA
• Elimination of violence அ%?க பாBகா5பான,
against women
ஆேரா?Eயமான Gழைல
• Removal of discrimination
and violence against women வழ80த9.
and girls ெகா$ைகக$:-
• IகாதாரA, க9J, ேவைலவா456,
'ற& ம-.A பK-L ேபா&ற
அைனMB ேசைவக>?கான
அNகைல ேமAபOMBத9.
• ெப)க+,- அAகாரமH$த5
• ெப)க+,- எAரான
வD2ைறகைள ஒJ$த5
• ெப)க8 ம9:. K:Lக+,-
எAரான பா-பாM ம9:.
வD2ைறைய அக9:த5
Objectives
The policy period 5 years : -N,ேகா8க8
1. Improve the nutritional outcomes of A=ட கால. 5 ஆ)Mக8:
adolescents while addressing 1. இள. பRவ$Aன<D ஊ=டTச$%
anemia and underweight by at least ேம.பM$தU., அேத சமய.
half.
இர$த ேசாைக ம9:. -ைறVத
2. Bring additional 1 crore women into எைடைய -ைறVத% பாAயாக,
the SHG fold.
-ைற$த5 .
3. Bridge the Digital gender Gap
among women by increased 2. WMதலாக 1 ேகாX ெப)கைள Yய
internet accessibility and availability உதZ, -[,க+,- ெகா)M
in both urban and rural areas. வRத5 .
4.To facilitate data driven and evidence
based policy making.
5. Decrease dropouts by 10% every
year in secondary increasing
tertiary enrollment rates of girl
students by 5% every year.
6. Support to at least 1000 women அAக<$த இைணய அ]க5 ம9:.
Student researchers every year நக_&`ற ம9:. aராம&`றbகH5
7. Reach out to 10,000 women to aைட&பதD cல. ெப)கHைடேய
reduce the skill gap. Xd=ட5 இைடெவHைய,
8. Enhance Institutional credit -ைற$த5.
(வா#$% கா'( ெப+).
• தரU உV%த5 ம9:. ஆதார
9. Improve self worth of women அX&பைட4லான ெகா8ைக
through increased confidence
உRவா,க$ைத எHதா,-த5.
levels ensure non-discrimination
of gender and move towards • இைடeைல45 ஒfெவாR ஆ)M.
gender equality. இைடe9றைல 10% -ைற$த5
10.Promote entrepreneurship and • ெப) மாணவ_கHD cDறா. eைல
innovation. ேச_,ைக Zaத. ஒfெவாR ஆ)M.
11.Increased women's participation 5% அAக<$த5.
in workforce leading to 40%
share of state GSDP .
12. Provide safe and women friendly • ஒfெவாR ஆ)M. -ைறVத%
public spaces and work spaces 1000 ெப) மாணவ_
including Government ஆராgTKயாள_க+,- ஆதரU
Departments. அH$த5
13. Ensure filing of FIRs and
• AறD இைடெவHைய, -ைற,க
reporting within 24 hours of the
crime incident. 10,000 ெப)கைள உRவா,-த5.
14. Establish a system of Victim • e:வன கடD வழb-த5
support to all cases of abuse that • ெப)கHD Yய மA&ைப
focuses on rehabilitation. ேம.பM$%த5, பாiன பா-பாM
15. Make available support systems இ5லாதைத உ:Aெசg%, பாiன
for women at every 10km radius சம$%வ$ைத ேநா,a நகRத5.
who are in need of emotional
support mechanisms.
16. All women Headed Households in • ெதாJ52ைனU ம9:. `%ைமகைள
Tamil Nadu would be covered under
Social security schemes. ஊ,-Z$த5.
17.Improve sex ratio at birth in Tamil • ெதாJலாள_ ெதா-&j5 ெப)கHD
Nadu the best in India. Social பbேக9` அAக<&` மாeல
welfare and Women Empowerment dஎkXj45 40% பba9-
Department.
வJவ-$த5.
18.Encourage private, public sector
listed companies, quasi government • அரY$ %ைறக8 உ=பட,
organizations, boards to provide பா%கா&பான ம9:. ெப)க+,-
50% women in leadership position.
ந=`றவான ெபா% இடbக8 ம9:.
19.To encourage women to participate
in political space .
பl4டbகைள வழb-த5.
20.Strengthen women grievance • -9றT ச.பவ. நடVத 24 மl
redressal through a direct phone-in ேநர$A9-8 எஃ&.ஐ.ஆ_.க8 பAU
programme. ெசgய&பMவைத உ:A ெசgத5
The four pillars of empowerment
are:
1. Social 2. Economic 3. Political 4.
Emotional
• ம.வா'( ம*+, • ப0ற23 பாaன JEதMைத
ஆதரவ%?0A அைம5ைப +.Pத9. ேமAபOMBவB . ச^க நல&
• ஒRெவாS 10 E.T I-றளJUA ம-.A ெப=க>?0
உண#PX#வமான ஆதரP அ'காரம%Mத9 .
அைம56கைள உSவா?கPA. • தbயா#, ெபாBMBைற
• தYZநா\:9 உ]ள அைனMB ப\:யaட5ப\ட +.வன8க],
ெப= தைலைமMBவ? அைர அரI +.வன8க],
0OAப8க>A ச^க5 பாBகா56M வாcய8க] ேபா&ற இட8க%9
'\ட8க%& `Z உ]ளO?0த9 . 50% ெப=கைள தைலைம5
பதJK9 வழ8க ஊ?0JMதல .
• ெப=கைள அரLயa9
ப8ேக-பைத ஊ?0JMத9.
• ேநரX ெதாைலேபK A=ட$AD
cல. ெப)கHD -ைறகைள
eவ_$A ெசgவைத
வo&பM$%த5.
அAகாரமH$தiD நாD- p)க8:
1. சcக 2. ெபாRளாதார.
3. அரKய5 4. உண56
2. Climate change and women 2.கால$ைல மா'ற) ம'*) ெப-க.
• 1 . Mitigation and management • இய9ைக ேபரJUகைள$ தl$த5
of natural disasters is critical from ம9:. e_வa&ப% பாiன,
the gender perspective as floods, க)ேணா=ட$A5 LகU.
droughts etc. impact women
2,aயமான%.
severely exposing them to social
and economic vulnerabilities. • ஏெனr5 ெவ8ள., வற=K
ேபாDறைவ ெப)கைள கMைமயாக
• Tamil Nadu shall adopt holistic சcக ம9:. ெபாRளாதார
gender specific strategies in பாA&`க+,- ஆளா,-aDறன.
disaster management and
prevention aiming at their safety,
well-being, health and
rehabilitation.
2. As women are highly affected by • அவ_கHD பா%கா&`, ந5வாsU,
climate change, environmental Yகாதார. ம9:. ம:வாsU
degradation, distress migration ஆaயவ9ைற ேநா,கமாக, ெகா)ட
and displacement in times of ேப<ட_ ேமலா)ைம ம9:. தM&`
natural calamities, policies and ஆaயவ9N5 உ$Aகைள கைட&jX,க
programmes for environment, ேவ)M..
conservation and restoration shall
compulsorily incorporate gender • காலeைல மா9ற., Y9:Ttழ5
concerns. u_ேகM, இட&ெபய_U ம9:.
3. The disaster relief kits shall இய9ைக& ேப<ட_கHD ேபா%
include feminine hygiene
products, shelters should have
women friendly toilets and relief
measures should prioritize women
centric issues and address
localized needs if any.
4. The State shall facilitate systems இட&ெபய_U, Y9:T tழo,கான
to enable equitable ownership, ெகா8ைகக8 ஏ8ப:%;த'.
control and use of natural .
resources and secure the asset
base of marginalized poor women
• ேப<ட_ eவாரண, கRZகH5
to counter poverty and climate ெப)க+,கான Yகாதார&
shocks. ெபாR=க8, தb-LடbகH5
5. The State shall take measures to ெப)க+,- உகVத கJவைறக8
comprehensively address ஏ8ப:%;த'.
unscientific use the adverse
implications of crop selection, use
of chemicals and pesticides etc on
women’s health and their
surrounding environment. Women
would be trained in bio-inputs
production and management to
facilitate organic farming.
5. Environmental friendly, renewable, eவாரண நடவX,ைகக8 ெப)கைள
non–conventional energy, green ைமயமாக, ெகா)ட
energy sources shall be promoted jரTKைனக+,- 2Dv<ைம
and made affordable and அH,க ேவ)M. ம9:. உ8w_
accessible to rural households for ேதைவக8 ஏேதv. இRVதா5
their basic household activities. அவ9ைற eவ_$A ெசgய ேவ)M..
6. Modernized fish storage crates,
3. இய9ைக வளbகHD சம உ<ைம,
Solar fish dryers, food processing
technology involving women
க=M&பாM ம9:. பயDபாM
drudgery reduction tools may be ம9:. வ:ைம ம9:. காலeைல
provided to women farmers/ அA_TKகைள எA_ெகா8வத9-
fishers.
7. At least 5% of micro enterprises
shall be run on environment
friendly technologies.
• Sustained awareness creation ஒ%,க&ப=ட ஏைழ& ெப)கHD
would be done to increase the
capacity of local women, SHGs, ெசா$%$ தள$ைத பா%கா,-.
elected women representatives to அைம&`கைள ஏ8ப:%;த'.
mitigate and adapt to climate 4. ப4_$ ேத_U, ரசாயனbக8 ம9:.
change.
xTK,ெகா5iக8 ேபாDறவ9ND
பயDபாM, ெப)கHD
ஆேரா,aய. ம9:. அவ_கைளT
Y9NF8ள Y9:Ttழi5 ஏ9பM.
பாதகமான தா,கbகைள
ஆரா?த'
• இய9ைக Zவசாய$ைத எHதா,-. • நzனமயமா,க&ப=ட {D ேசL&`
வைக45 ெப)க+,- உ4< ெப=Xக8, ேசாலா_ {D உல_$%.
உ8yMக8 உ9ப$A ம9:. கRZக8, ெப)கைள உ8ளட,aய
ேமலா)ைம ப49K அளB%த'. உணU பத&பM$%.
• Y9:Ttழo,- உகVத, ெதாJ5|=ப. ஆaயைவ ெப)
`%&j,க$த,க, மர`சாரா எ<ச,A, Zவசா4க8/{னவ_க+,-
பYைம எ<ச,A ஆதாரbக8 வழbக&பM..
ஊ,-Z,க&ப=M, aராம&`ற,
C:DபEகFGC ஆதர6
அளB%த'
• உ8w_ ெப)க8, Yய
உதZ,-[,க8,
• -ைறVதப=ச. 5% -: ேத_VெதM,க&ப=ட ெப)
e:வனbக8 Y9:Ttழo,- jரAeAக8 ஆaேயா<D
உகVத ெதாJ5|=பbகH5 இயbக பRவeைல மா9ற$ைத$
ேவ)M.. தl,கU., அத9- ஏ9றவா:
மா9Nயைம,கU. Aறைன
அAக<,க GX$த ZJ&`ண_U
ஏ9பM$த&பM..
3.Tamil Nadu State Policy for 3./ழ1ைதக34கான த67நா9 மா$ல4
Children (TNSPC) ெகா.ைக:; (TNSPC) வ=கா>9)
The guiding principles of the ெகா.ைகக.
Tamil Nadu State Policy for -ழVைதக+,கான உ<ைமக8
Children (TNSPC) are based
{தான ஐ.நா. மாநாM (UNCRC),
on the UN Convention on the
Rights of the Child (UNCRC), 1989, -ழVைதக+,கான ேதKய,
1989, National Policy for ெகா8ைக, 2013, ேதKய ெசய5
Children, 2013, the National A=ட. 2016 ஆaயவ9ND
Plan of Action 2016. அX&பைட45 அைமVதைவ.
VISION பா?ைவ
To ensure holistic • பா%கா&பான tழi5 ஒfெவாR
development of every child in -ழVைத4D 2[ைமயான
an enabling safe environment வள_TKைய உ:A ெசgத5 ம9:.
to reach her/his full potential -ழVைதக+,கான eைலயான
and achieve the Sustainable வள_TK இல,-கைள அைடத5.
Development Goals for
children.
MISSION பl
To ensure the principle of “Leave • "யாR. ZMப=M Zட,Wடா% "
no one behind”. எDற ெகா8ைகைய உ:A ெசgய
• Four thematic focus areas are ேவ)M..
LIFE, SURVIVAL, HEALTH AND NUTRITION வா74ைக, உ:?வா7தA, ஆேரா4Eய)
LIFE, ம'*) ஊ>டIசKL
1. Provide high priority to investing வா74ைக,
in first 1000 days of children the • -ழVைதகHD 2த5 1000
first 1000 days shape a child’s நா=கH5 2த}M ெசgவத9-
future outcomes particularly அAக 2Dv<ைம அH,கU.,
child’s brain development and
2த5 1000 நா=க8 -ழVைத4D
ability to grow, learn and thrive.
எA_கால ZைளUகைள
2. Address key determinants of
feticide, child mortality and
வXவைம,aDறன, -N&பாக
morbidity; with emphasis on -ழVைத4D cைள வள_TK
health, nutrition, safe potable ம9:. வளர, க9:,ெகா8ள
water and high sanitation ம9:. ெசJ$% வளR. AறD
standards. ஆகியவ8ைற
3. Strengthen public health system உUளடGகிய;
• க_&jl& ெப)க8, பா~=M.
• கR,ெகாைல, -ழVைத இற&` தாgமா_க8 ம9:. பRவ&
ம9:. ேநாF9ற தDைம ெப)க+,கான ேம.ப=ட Yகாதார
ஆaயவ9ND 2,aய e_ணய.; பராம<&` ம9:. ஊ=டTச$%,
Yகாதார., ஊ=டTச$%, Yகாதார. ம9:. ஊ=டTச$%
பா%கா&பான -XG_ ம9:. உய_ • க5ZயNU ஆaயவ9N9கான
Yகாதார$ தரbக+,- Kற&` நடவX,ைககைள
2,aய$%வ. அH,aற%. வழb-த5.
• ெபா% Yகாதார அைம&ைப
வo&பM$%த5
• Afford special measures for • -ழVைத ஆேரா,aய. (தM&`,
improved health care and nutrition, KaTைச, பராம<&` ம9:.
health and nutrition literacy for ேமலா)ைம) ஆaயவ9N5
pregnant women, nursing mothers ெதாட_TKயான 2Dேன9ற.;
and adolescent girls.
ெதா9ற,WXய, ெதா9றாத ம9:.
• Continuous improvement in neo- தM,க,WXய அைன$% ேநாgகH5
natal care delivery and child health
இRV%. -ழVைதகைள&
(prevention, treatment, care and
management); protect children பா;கா%த'.
from all communicable, non- • jற,-.ேபாேத எT.ஐ.Z ெதா9:
communicable and preventable ஏ9படாம5 த:%த'.
diseases
• Avert HIV infections at birth .
• Encourage and support focused
behavior change to improve new
born and child care practices at the
household and community levels.
• zM ம9:. சcக ம=டbகH5 • jரசவ$A9- 2Vைதய ம9:.
`Aதாக& jறVத -ழVைத ம9:. jVைதய eைலகH5 -ைறபாMகைள
-ழVைத பராம<&` 2DW=Xேய க)டNத5, KaTைச
நைட2ைறகைள ேம.பM$த'. ம9:. ேமலா)ைம
• தாg ம9:. -ழVைத,- க_&ப ஆaயவ9N9கான ேசைவகைள
கால$A5, 2D ம9:. jD வழb-த5.
-ைறபாMக8 (மன. ம9:. உட5 • -ழVைதகHD ேமலா)ைம, ஆதரU
இர)M.) ஏ9பMவைத$ தM,க ம9:. ம:வாsU,கான
ச<யான ேநர$A5 தைல•Mகைள ேசைவகைள& பல&பM$%த5.
வழb-த5
• -ழVைதகHைடேய உட5நல&
• Deliver timely interventions to jரTKைனகைள 2DW=Xேய
prevent disabilities (both mental
and physical), during, before and க)டNத5,.
after pregnancy in the mother • தாg ம9:. -ழVைத Yகாதார
and child. ேசைவகைள க=டைம$த5.
• Offer services for early detection, • அைன$% -ழVைதக+,-.
treatment and management of ேபா%மான உணU-பா%கா&` ம9:.
disabilities at the pre and post-
natal stage.
உ:A ெசg த'.
• Fortify services for management,
support and rehabilitation of
children.
• Optimize mechanisms for early
detection, management and
treatment of health issues among
children.
• உட5 ம9:. மன ஆேரா,aய.
• Build on currently available ப9Nய ZJ&`ண_ைவ
essential maternal and child
health services. அAக<&பத9-., அைன$%
• Establish mechanisms to -ழVைதக8 ம9:.
increase awareness on physical
& mental health and monitoring இள.பRவ$Aன<D ஆேரா,aய$ைத,
the health of all children and க)காl&பத9-., வJ2ைறகைள
adolescents, and involvement
of community.
ஏ9பM$%த5.
• Ratify only child safe products • இளைம& பRவ$AனR,- உகVத
and services for children by Yகாதார ேசைவகைள உ:A ெசgத5.
enforcing safety standards.
• Promote crèches, day care
facilities for children of working,
underprivileged or ailing
mothers; set-up baby feeding
facilities in public places and at
work places.
• Build evidence- based research
for health innovations.
• Focused interventions in areas of • |)€=டT ச$% eைறVத
low parameters / standards.
உணUக8 ப9Nய ZJ&`ண_ைவ
• Ensure adequate food-security
and safety is available to all ேம.பM$A அவ9ைற அ]-வதD
children. cல. |)€=டT ச$%
• Ensure adolescent friendly health -ைறபாMகைள$ த:%த'.
services.
• Prevent micro-nutrient
deficiencies by improving
awareness of and access to
micro-nutrient rich foods.
II. EDUCATION II. க'(
• Provision of a safe, secure • ,ழ$ைத01 உட4, மன ம789
learning setting that ensures the
physical, mental and emotional உண;<=> பா%கா>? ம789 ந4வா#ைவ
safety and well-being of the உ8A ெசCD9 பா%கா>பான க7ற4
child. Fழைல வழH,த4.
• Access to a formal school within • 5 வIடHகைள KைறL ெசCD9
their neighbourhood for all
children completing 5 years. அைனN% ,ழ$ைதகOP,9 அவ;கQ1
• Increased access to free, அIR4 உSள Tைறயான பSQPகான
equitable, inclusive and quality அVக4.
education. • இலவச, சமமான, உSளடPRய ம789
• Making high quality secondary தரமான க4YPகான அVக4.
level education.
• Building in age appropriate, • உய;தர இைடKைலP க4Yைய
participatory and child friendly உIவாP,த4.
processes of teaching and
learning with emphasis on
gender equality, value education,
life-skills and self-defence.
• Development and • பாiன சம$%வ., மA&`, க5Z,
sustenance of systems வாs,ைக$ AறDக8 ஆaயவ9N9-
providing quality education 2,aய$%வ. ெகாM$% க9j$த5
to everybody.
• க9றiD வய%,- ஏ9ற, பbேக9`
• Foster equal opportunity,
ம9:. -ழVைதக+,- ஏ9ற
treatment and participation
irrespective of place of birth, ெசய52ைறகைள உRவா,-த5.
sex, religion, caste, health, • அைனவR,-. தரமான க5Zைய
disability or social, economic வழb-. e:வனbகHD வள_TK
or any other status and ம9:. வாsவாதார..
eliminate discrimination of
all forms in schools.
• Engrain a culture of positive
discipline with dignity within
schools and teachers
• Prioritization of access to • fறgத இடA, பாaனA, மதA,
Information and Communication
ஜா', உட9நலA, இயலாைம
Technology (ICT) tools to provide
inclusive and affordable quality அ9லB ச^க, ெபாSளாதார
education. அ9லB fற அgதiைத5
• Digital education to all children ெபாS\பOMதாம9 சம வா456,
that is safe, enjoyable and age
LEjைச ம-.A ப8ேக-ைப
appropriate.
• Ensuring and maintenance of
ஊ?0JMத9
quality of standards of schools and • ப]%க%9 அைனMB வைகயான
child care institutions . பா0பாOகைளkA அக-றPA.
• ப]%க] ம-.A
ஆLcய#க>?0] க=lயMBட&
ேந#மைற ஒm?கM'&
கலாjசாரMைத 60MBத9
• உ8ளட,aய ம9:. மiU தரமான • ப8Hக8 ம9:. -ழVைத பராம<&`
க5Zைய வழbக தகவ5 ெதாட_` e:வனbகHD தர$ைத உ:A
ெதாJ5|=ப (ICT) கRZக+,கான ெசgத5 ம9:. பராம<$த5.
அ]கo,- 2Dv<ைம அH$த5.

• அைன$% -ழVைதக+,-.
பா%கா&பான, மasTKகரமான ம9:.
வய%,- ஏ9ற Xd=ட5 க5Z.
III. PROTECTION III. பாLகாMN
• children from all forms of abuse • -ழVைதக8 அைன$% வXவbகHo.
(physical, emotional, sexual, (உட5, உண_TK, பாiய5,
neglect, denial and online), `ற,கl&`, ம:&` ம9:.
discrimination, exploitation, ஆDைலD), பா-பாM, Yர)ட5,
violence or any other activity that வD2ைற அ5ல% அவ_க+,- •b-
will harm them or affect their ZைளZ,-. அ5ல% அவ_கHD
care,
கவr&`, பா%கா&` ம9:.
ஒ=Mெமா$த வள_TKைய& பாA,-.
jற நடவX,ைகக8.
• "-ழVைதக+,- எAரான எVத
Zதமான வD2ைறையF.
ஒழி%த'
• protection and overall • -ழVைதக+,கான பா%கா&பான
development. இடbகைள உRவா,-வத9காக
• commitment towards “Zero அைன$% ப‚சாய$%க8 ம9:.
Tolerance to any form of violence நக_&`ற அைம&`கH5 -ழVைத
against children” பா%கா&` ெகா8ைகைய
• Introduce and adopt child அN2க&பM$A jDப9:த5
protection policy in all panchayats • அைன$%& ப8HகைளF.
and urban bodies for creating -ழVைதக+,-& பா%கா&பானதாக
child safe spaces
மா9ற அைன$%& ப8HகHo.
• Introduce child safeguarding
-ழVைத& பா%கா&`, ெகா8ைகைய
policy in all schools to make all
schools safe for children.
அN2க&பM$%த5.
• Form Internal Complaints
Committee under POSH Act in all
schools.
• அைன$% ப8HகHo. POSH
ச=ட$AD ƒs உ8ளக -ைற•_&`
-[ைவ அைம%த'.
• த9ேபா%8ள -ழVைத பா%கா&`
அைம&`கைள வo&பM$%த5,
-N&பாக aராம அளZலான
-ழVைதக8 பா%கா&`, -[
(VLCPC) ம9:. -ழVைதக8
பா%கா&`, -[ (NCPC) bலD.
IV. பOேக'N
IV. PARTICIPATION
• Strengthen existing child protection • -ழVைதக8 தbக8 கR$%,கைளF.
systems particularly Village Level ேதைவகைளF.
Child Protection Committee (VLCPC) ெவH&பM$%வத9கான தளbகைள
and Neighborhood Child Protection வo&பM$%த5.
Committee (NCPC). • -ழVைதக8 jரTசைனகH5
• Promote linkages and strengthen
ஈMபMவத9கான வாg&`கைள
platforms for children to express
their opinions and needs. G,-த5.
• Building opportunities for children • -ழVைத4D, -N&பாக ெப)
to engage in issues. -ழVைதகHD கR$%,க+,கான
• Promote and strengthen respect for ம<யாைதைய ஊ,-Z$த5 ம9:.
the views of the child, especially
those of girl children. வo&பM$%த5.
• Establishing benchmarks to
measure the extent of children’s
participation in the family, schools
and community.
• Building a strong partnership with • -M.ப., ப8Hக8 ம9:.
CSOs, INGOs / NGOs, Networks, சcக$A5 -ழVைதகHD
Corporates and Academic பbேக9jD அளைவ
institutions by forming a “Civil அளZMவத9கான அளUேகா5கைள
Society Support Group for e:Uத5.
children for consultations and
advisory support”.
• "ஆேலாசைன ம9:. ஆேலாசைன
ஆதரU,காக -ழVைதக+,கான
KZ5 சcக ஆதரU -[ைவ"
உRவா,-வதD cல. CSO,க8,
INGO,க8 / NGO,க8,
ெந=ெவா_,-க8,
Conclusion • கா_&பேர=க8 ம9:. க5Z
This policy is to ensure e:வனbக+டD வoவான
prevention and protection of W=டா)ைமகைள உRவா,-bக8.
children from all/any form 2XUைர
of violence particularly from
vulnerable sections • அைன$%/எVதZதமான
வD2ைறகHiRV%., -N&பாக
பாA,க&பட,WXய -[,கHடLRV%
-ழVைதகைள$ தM&பைதF.
பா%கா&பைதF. உ:Aெசgவைத இVத,
ெகா8ைக ேநா,கமாக, ெகா)M8ள%.
4. T.N. Draft Policy for Senior • T.N. b%த
Citizens CeமGகFGகான வைர6G
• Tamil Nadu is in a phase of ெகாUைக
demographic transition. With the • தLழக. ம,க8ெதாைக மா9ற$AD
decline in fertility and mortality க=ட$A5 உ8ள%. ெபா% Yகாதார
rates and improvement in life A=டbகைள ெசய5பM$%வதா5,
expectancy, because of கRU:த5 ம9:. இற&`
implementation of public health Zaதbக8 -ைறV%, ஆF=கால.
programmes. ேம.பMaற%.
• “Elderly in India 2021” released by • இVAய அரKD `8H4ய5 ம9:.
the Ministry of Statistics and A=ட அமலா,க அைமTசக.
Programme Implementation (MoSPI) ெவH4=M8ள
(MoSPI), Government of India, இVAயாZ5 2Aேயா_க8 2021”
projects a substantial increase in அN,ைக45 20115 தLsநா=X5
the population of senior citizens in 75.10 ல=சமாக இRVத c$த
Tamil Nadu from 75.10 lakhs in -Xம,கHD
2011 to 1.04 crores in 2021 and is
expected to be 1.42 crores in
2031.
• Tamil Nadu with 13.6% of senior • எ"#$ைக 2021' 1.04 ேகா*யாக
citizens in 2021 is projected to அ-க.$/0 என
have the second highest எ-2பா2$க4ப56ற8. ேம:0 இ8
proportion of senior citizens with
18.2% in 2031. 2031' 1.42 ேகா* ஆக இ=$/0.
• Senior citizen means any person • ெப?ேறா2 ம?@0 ABத /*ம$கDE
being a citizen of India, who has பராம.4G ம?@0 நலJ சLட0,
attained the age of sixty years 2007 ப* ABத /*ம$கN எEறா',
or above – The Maintenance and அ@ப8 வய8 அ'ல8 அத?/
Welfare of Parents and Senior
Citizens Act, 2007. ேம?பLட வயைத எL*ய இP-ய
• society across the world play a /*மகனாக இ=4பவ2.
crucial role in guiding the next • உலெகR6:0 உNள ஒUெவா=
generation with their living சAகB-:0 உNள ABத /*ம$கN
experiences. Elders are the
treasure trove of knowledge,
possessing rich experiences and
skills. They are the living
evidence of the past history,
social construct, economic
pattern and cultural practices.
• அ5Bத தைலVைற$/ அவ2கDE
வாW$ைக அXபவRகYடE
வZகாL5வ-' V$6ய பR/
வ6$6Eறன2. ெப.யவ2கN அ[\E
ெபா$6ஷ0, வளமான அXபவRகN
ம?@0 -றEகைள$ ெகா"டவ2கN.
அைவ கடPத கால வரலா@, சAக
கLடைம4G, ெபா=ளாதார Vைற ம?@0
கலாJசார நைடVைறகN ஆ6யவ?[E
அXபவRகைள ெப?@ இ=4பா2கN
Vision பா_ைவ
• To serve the senior citizens of • மாeல$AD c$த -Xம,க+,-
the state in a holistic manner thus 2[ைமயான 2ைற45
enabling them to live a safe, ேசைவயா9:வதD cல. அவ_க8
healthy, active and a dignified life
பா%கா&பான, ஆேரா,aயமான,
Mission
Y:Y:&பான ம9:. க)lயமான
• To enhance the quality of life of வாs,ைகைய வாழ வJவைக
the senior citizens, the State will
ெசgaற%.
ensure timely
• access to health, nutrition, safety, பl
security, financial stability, • c$த -Xம,கHD வாs,ைக$ தர$ைத
shelter, and protection from ேம.பM$%வத9காக, ெபா% ம9:.
• abuse for every senior citizen in தrயா_ %ைறக+டD இைணV%
collaboration with public and ஒfெவாR c$த
private sectors.
• -Xமகv,-. Yகாதார.,
ஊ=டTச$%, பா%கா&`, பா%கா&`,
eA eைல$தDைம, தb-Lட.
ம9:. %…jரேயாக$A5 இRV%
பா%கா&ைப உ<ய ேநர$A5
அ]-வைத அரY உ:A ெசgF..
கவன0 ெச:B80 ப/-கN:
Focus areas: 1. ஆேரா$6ய0 ம?@0 ஊLடJசB8
• 1. Health and Nutrition 2. சAக பா8கா4G -LடRகN
• 2. Social Security Schemes 3. வாWவாதார0/ வ=மான பா8கா4G
• 3. Livelihood/ Income Security
4. _L5வச- ம?@0 `?@Jaழ'
• 4. Housing and Environment
5. பா8கா4G ம?@0பா8கா4G
• 5. Safety and Security
6. c@வன பராம.4G7. \Z4Gண2e ம?@0
• 6. Institutional Care
க'\
• 7. Awareness and Education
8. ஆராfJg ம?@0 ஆவண4ப5Bத'
• 8. Research and Documentation
9. ேப.ட2 ேமலா"ைம ம?@0 த#4G
• 9. Disaster Management and
Mitigation 10. ABத /*ம$கN நலX$கான இய$/நரக0
• 10. Directorate for the Welfare of
Senior Citizens
Establishment of geriatric care in all
medical colleges and district
government hospitals
• Universal and equal access to • c$த -Xம,க+,கான Yகாதார
healthcare services for senior ேசைவக+,கான உலகளாZய
citizens
ம9:. சமமான அ]க5
• Introduction of new scheme -
Integrated Geriatric Management • `Aய A=ட. அN2க. -
Scheme (IGMS) ஒRbaைணVத 2Aேயா_
• Special ration for elders ேமலா)ைம A=ட. (IGMS).
• Provision of Elder Card to all • 2Aயவ_க+,- Kற&` உணU
senior citizens • அைன$% c$த -Xம,க+,-.
2Aேயா_ அ=ைட வழb-த5.
II. Social Security Schemes
சcக பா%கா&` A=டbக8
• Revision of eligibility criteria for
old age pension • 2Aேயா_ ஓg‡Aய$A9கான த-A
• Simplification of the application அளUேகா5 AR$த. ெசgத5
process • Z)ண&ப ெசய52ைறைய எHதா,-த5
• Simplification of the application • ெபா% Zeேயாக அைம&`
process
• Kற&` 2கா.க8
• Public distribution system
வாsவாதார./வRமான பா%கா&`
• Specialized Camps
III. Livelihood/ Income Security வாsவாதார நடவX,ைகக8 cல. வழ,கமான
வRமான ஆதார$ைத உ:A ெசgத5
• Ensuring regular source of
income for active elderly through
Livelihood Activities
• Ensuring Vulnerability Reduction
and Livelihood Promotions
through developing institutional
platforms
• Formation and strengthening of • பாA&` -ைற&` ம9:.
Elders Self Help Groups வாsவாதார ேம.பாMகைள உ:A
• Enabling elders to be financially ெசgத5
secure • 2Aேயா_ YயஉதZ -[,கைள
• Establish market linkages for உRவா,-த5 ம9:.
products manufactured by Senior வo&பM$%த5
Citizens
• ெப<யவ_க8 eA ˆAயாக
பா%கா&பாக இR,க உதUaற%
• c$த -Xம,களா5 உ9ப$A
ெசgய&பM. ெபாR=க+,கான
சVைத இைண&`கைள
ஏ9பM$%த5

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