Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CA Part 6
CA Part 6
• அைன$% -ழVைதக+,-.
பா%கா&பான, மasTKகரமான ம9:.
வய%,- ஏ9ற Xd=ட5 க5Z.
III. PROTECTION III. பாLகாMN
• children from all forms of abuse • -ழVைதக8 அைன$% வXவbகHo.
(physical, emotional, sexual, (உட5, உண_TK, பாiய5,
neglect, denial and online), `ற,கl&`, ம:&` ம9:.
discrimination, exploitation, ஆDைலD), பா-பாM, Yர)ட5,
violence or any other activity that வD2ைற அ5ல% அவ_க+,- •b-
will harm them or affect their ZைளZ,-. அ5ல% அவ_கHD
care,
கவr&`, பா%கா&` ம9:.
ஒ=Mெமா$த வள_TKைய& பாA,-.
jற நடவX,ைகக8.
• "-ழVைதக+,- எAரான எVத
Zதமான வD2ைறையF.
ஒழி%த'
• protection and overall • -ழVைதக+,கான பா%கா&பான
development. இடbகைள உRவா,-வத9காக
• commitment towards “Zero அைன$% ப‚சாய$%க8 ம9:.
Tolerance to any form of violence நக_&`ற அைம&`கH5 -ழVைத
against children” பா%கா&` ெகா8ைகைய
• Introduce and adopt child அN2க&பM$A jDப9:த5
protection policy in all panchayats • அைன$%& ப8HகைளF.
and urban bodies for creating -ழVைதக+,-& பா%கா&பானதாக
child safe spaces
மா9ற அைன$%& ப8HகHo.
• Introduce child safeguarding
-ழVைத& பா%கா&`, ெகா8ைகைய
policy in all schools to make all
schools safe for children.
அN2க&பM$%த5.
• Form Internal Complaints
Committee under POSH Act in all
schools.
• அைன$% ப8HகHo. POSH
ச=ட$AD ƒs உ8ளக -ைற•_&`
-[ைவ அைம%த'.
• த9ேபா%8ள -ழVைத பா%கா&`
அைம&`கைள வo&பM$%த5,
-N&பாக aராம அளZலான
-ழVைதக8 பா%கா&`, -[
(VLCPC) ம9:. -ழVைதக8
பா%கா&`, -[ (NCPC) bலD.
IV. பOேக'N
IV. PARTICIPATION
• Strengthen existing child protection • -ழVைதக8 தbக8 கR$%,கைளF.
systems particularly Village Level ேதைவகைளF.
Child Protection Committee (VLCPC) ெவH&பM$%வத9கான தளbகைள
and Neighborhood Child Protection வo&பM$%த5.
Committee (NCPC). • -ழVைதக8 jரTசைனகH5
• Promote linkages and strengthen
ஈMபMவத9கான வாg&`கைள
platforms for children to express
their opinions and needs. G,-த5.
• Building opportunities for children • -ழVைத4D, -N&பாக ெப)
to engage in issues. -ழVைதகHD கR$%,க+,கான
• Promote and strengthen respect for ம<யாைதைய ஊ,-Z$த5 ம9:.
the views of the child, especially
those of girl children. வo&பM$%த5.
• Establishing benchmarks to
measure the extent of children’s
participation in the family, schools
and community.
• Building a strong partnership with • -M.ப., ப8Hக8 ம9:.
CSOs, INGOs / NGOs, Networks, சcக$A5 -ழVைதகHD
Corporates and Academic பbேக9jD அளைவ
institutions by forming a “Civil அளZMவத9கான அளUேகா5கைள
Society Support Group for e:Uத5.
children for consultations and
advisory support”.
• "ஆேலாசைன ம9:. ஆேலாசைன
ஆதரU,காக -ழVைதக+,கான
KZ5 சcக ஆதரU -[ைவ"
உRவா,-வதD cல. CSO,க8,
INGO,க8 / NGO,க8,
ெந=ெவா_,-க8,
Conclusion • கா_&பேர=க8 ம9:. க5Z
This policy is to ensure e:வனbக+டD வoவான
prevention and protection of W=டா)ைமகைள உRவா,-bக8.
children from all/any form 2XUைர
of violence particularly from
vulnerable sections • அைன$%/எVதZதமான
வD2ைறகHiRV%., -N&பாக
பாA,க&பட,WXய -[,கHடLRV%
-ழVைதகைள$ தM&பைதF.
பா%கா&பைதF. உ:Aெசgவைத இVத,
ெகா8ைக ேநா,கமாக, ெகா)M8ள%.
4. T.N. Draft Policy for Senior • T.N. b%த
Citizens CeமGகFGகான வைர6G
• Tamil Nadu is in a phase of ெகாUைக
demographic transition. With the • தLழக. ம,க8ெதாைக மா9ற$AD
decline in fertility and mortality க=ட$A5 உ8ள%. ெபா% Yகாதார
rates and improvement in life A=டbகைள ெசய5பM$%வதா5,
expectancy, because of கRU:த5 ம9:. இற&`
implementation of public health Zaதbக8 -ைறV%, ஆF=கால.
programmes. ேம.பMaற%.
• “Elderly in India 2021” released by • இVAய அரKD `8H4ய5 ம9:.
the Ministry of Statistics and A=ட அமலா,க அைமTசக.
Programme Implementation (MoSPI) ெவH4=M8ள
(MoSPI), Government of India, இVAயாZ5 2Aேயா_க8 2021”
projects a substantial increase in அN,ைக45 20115 தLsநா=X5
the population of senior citizens in 75.10 ல=சமாக இRVத c$த
Tamil Nadu from 75.10 lakhs in -Xம,கHD
2011 to 1.04 crores in 2021 and is
expected to be 1.42 crores in
2031.
• Tamil Nadu with 13.6% of senior • எ"#$ைக 2021' 1.04 ேகா*யாக
citizens in 2021 is projected to அ-க.$/0 என
have the second highest எ-2பா2$க4ப56ற8. ேம:0 இ8
proportion of senior citizens with
18.2% in 2031. 2031' 1.42 ேகா* ஆக இ=$/0.
• Senior citizen means any person • ெப?ேறா2 ம?@0 ABத /*ம$கDE
being a citizen of India, who has பராம.4G ம?@0 நலJ சLட0,
attained the age of sixty years 2007 ப* ABத /*ம$கN எEறா',
or above – The Maintenance and அ@ப8 வய8 அ'ல8 அத?/
Welfare of Parents and Senior
Citizens Act, 2007. ேம?பLட வயைத எL*ய இP-ய
• society across the world play a /*மகனாக இ=4பவ2.
crucial role in guiding the next • உலெகR6:0 உNள ஒUெவா=
generation with their living சAகB-:0 உNள ABத /*ம$கN
experiences. Elders are the
treasure trove of knowledge,
possessing rich experiences and
skills. They are the living
evidence of the past history,
social construct, economic
pattern and cultural practices.
• அ5Bத தைலVைற$/ அவ2கDE
வாW$ைக அXபவRகYடE
வZகாL5வ-' V$6ய பR/
வ6$6Eறன2. ெப.யவ2கN அ[\E
ெபா$6ஷ0, வளமான அXபவRகN
ம?@0 -றEகைள$ ெகா"டவ2கN.
அைவ கடPத கால வரலா@, சAக
கLடைம4G, ெபா=ளாதார Vைற ம?@0
கலாJசார நைடVைறகN ஆ6யவ?[E
அXபவRகைள ெப?@ இ=4பா2கN
Vision பா_ைவ
• To serve the senior citizens of • மாeல$AD c$த -Xம,க+,-
the state in a holistic manner thus 2[ைமயான 2ைற45
enabling them to live a safe, ேசைவயா9:வதD cல. அவ_க8
healthy, active and a dignified life
பா%கா&பான, ஆேரா,aயமான,
Mission
Y:Y:&பான ம9:. க)lயமான
• To enhance the quality of life of வாs,ைகைய வாழ வJவைக
the senior citizens, the State will
ெசgaற%.
ensure timely
• access to health, nutrition, safety, பl
security, financial stability, • c$த -Xம,கHD வாs,ைக$ தர$ைத
shelter, and protection from ேம.பM$%வத9காக, ெபா% ம9:.
• abuse for every senior citizen in தrயா_ %ைறக+டD இைணV%
collaboration with public and ஒfெவாR c$த
private sectors.
• -Xமகv,-. Yகாதார.,
ஊ=டTச$%, பா%கா&`, பா%கா&`,
eA eைல$தDைம, தb-Lட.
ம9:. %…jரேயாக$A5 இRV%
பா%கா&ைப உ<ய ேநர$A5
அ]-வைத அரY உ:A ெசgF..
கவன0 ெச:B80 ப/-கN:
Focus areas: 1. ஆேரா$6ய0 ம?@0 ஊLடJசB8
• 1. Health and Nutrition 2. சAக பா8கா4G -LடRகN
• 2. Social Security Schemes 3. வாWவாதார0/ வ=மான பா8கா4G
• 3. Livelihood/ Income Security
4. _L5வச- ம?@0 `?@Jaழ'
• 4. Housing and Environment
5. பா8கா4G ம?@0பா8கா4G
• 5. Safety and Security
6. c@வன பராம.4G7. \Z4Gண2e ம?@0
• 6. Institutional Care
க'\
• 7. Awareness and Education
8. ஆராfJg ம?@0 ஆவண4ப5Bத'
• 8. Research and Documentation
9. ேப.ட2 ேமலா"ைம ம?@0 த#4G
• 9. Disaster Management and
Mitigation 10. ABத /*ம$கN நலX$கான இய$/நரக0
• 10. Directorate for the Welfare of
Senior Citizens
Establishment of geriatric care in all
medical colleges and district
government hospitals
• Universal and equal access to • c$த -Xம,க+,கான Yகாதார
healthcare services for senior ேசைவக+,கான உலகளாZய
citizens
ம9:. சமமான அ]க5
• Introduction of new scheme -
Integrated Geriatric Management • `Aய A=ட. அN2க. -
Scheme (IGMS) ஒRbaைணVத 2Aேயா_
• Special ration for elders ேமலா)ைம A=ட. (IGMS).
• Provision of Elder Card to all • 2Aயவ_க+,- Kற&` உணU
senior citizens • அைன$% c$த -Xம,க+,-.
2Aேயா_ அ=ைட வழb-த5.
II. Social Security Schemes
சcக பா%கா&` A=டbக8
• Revision of eligibility criteria for
old age pension • 2Aேயா_ ஓg‡Aய$A9கான த-A
• Simplification of the application அளUேகா5 AR$த. ெசgத5
process • Z)ண&ப ெசய52ைறைய எHதா,-த5
• Simplification of the application • ெபா% Zeேயாக அைம&`
process
• Kற&` 2கா.க8
• Public distribution system
வாsவாதார./வRமான பா%கா&`
• Specialized Camps
III. Livelihood/ Income Security வாsவாதார நடவX,ைகக8 cல. வழ,கமான
வRமான ஆதார$ைத உ:A ெசgத5
• Ensuring regular source of
income for active elderly through
Livelihood Activities
• Ensuring Vulnerability Reduction
and Livelihood Promotions
through developing institutional
platforms
• Formation and strengthening of • பாA&` -ைற&` ம9:.
Elders Self Help Groups வாsவாதார ேம.பாMகைள உ:A
• Enabling elders to be financially ெசgத5
secure • 2Aேயா_ YயஉதZ -[,கைள
• Establish market linkages for உRவா,-த5 ம9:.
products manufactured by Senior வo&பM$%த5
Citizens
• ெப<யவ_க8 eA ˆAயாக
பா%கா&பாக இR,க உதUaற%
• c$த -Xம,களா5 உ9ப$A
ெசgய&பM. ெபாR=க+,கான
சVைத இைண&`கைள
ஏ9பM$%த5