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Crime Draft
Crime Draft
Introduction
During the past years, the technology in our society has been progressing making
our lives easier and better. However, crime and incidents never stopped, and it’s been a
serious social problem in our country. Through the years, different crimes are getting
worse, and a lot of incidents have happened around the world. As various crime cases
increase, technology is also growing. The submission of crime reports and complaints
online by most people nowadays is becoming even more common and it often happens in
our world today, as stated by Schraagen et al, (2017). Netizens sometimes use the
internet/social media to post crimes and incidents, but there are problems and risks in doing
this. There are ongoing studies regarding crime reporting systems and different web and
mobile applications that were developed to address the problem of people reporting on
different platforms on the internet that mislead the police in crimes and incidents posted on
social media. These incidents happen often in different areas and there is no way to confirm
those reports if they were real or not until they investigate. Some existing applications have
options to control and take over these kinds of issues, but they are not effective. Because of
those kinds of cases, real cases will be put on hold (Jayasinghe & Perera, 2021).
A database system was also developed by the PNP which is named Crime
periodically, crime analysis, crime clock, and crime map that will help alert authorities in
making fast decisions. It allows real-time incident reports for quick and fast reliable
information for the decision-makers. The current system only manages criminal records,
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card files, and databases. The information is not clearly constructed, that being the case, it
is inadequate in providing for crime investigation. As a result, the investigation officer (IO)
will be having a hard time analyzing the related information, and properly executing fast
representation model (KRM) through data mining, to present the knowledge of crime
(Anonymous, 2022).
The study aims to examine the accuracy of the crime and incident reports and to
monitor the crimes and incidents in different areas of Pampanga. The application is
expected to monitor the submitted crimes and incident reports using a statistical tool. Since
the availability of the application differs for each device, the system is only allowed for
compatible devices, unlike a web-based application where you only need internet service to
Crime Reports
Fast reporting of crimes is an essential part of anticrime since crimes are increasing
in our society today as one of the severe worldwide issues. In one of the countries in the
Middle East, Iraq, this problem is clearly noticeable as people avoid sharing their
information due to the lack of trust in the security system despite communication between
the citizens and the police in Iraq. A current study proposed a multi-approach for crime
reporting and police control to address these problems. The result of the study shows that
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the proposed system can quickly track and monitor criminals based on the cloud-based
2022).
In a study proposed by Laurena et al. (2022), Based on the reports from the PNP
(Philippine National Police), BFP (Bureau of Fire Protection), and LGU, the crimes and
incidents in the Philippines are increasing every year. A web application called AidPack
allows individuals to report different street crimes with reports directed to barangay
officials. Reporting an incident addresses different issues, and this will ensure the safety of
Incident Reports
safety in healthcare further, and many countries have already developed their incident
reporting system. The reporting system, both local and national, is submerged by the
number of reports and lacks defining recommendations for improving the healthcare safety
improve the patient’s safety and care quality. Incident reports help medical staff to identify
and change the patient’s medical errors. Nurse managers, front-line nurses, pharmacists, or
physicians are directly involved in the actions leading up to typically submitting the
Mwiya (2015) stated that today, there are more effective ways of detecting and fighting
proposed and developed several computer-based systems focusing on crime reporting and
The study's general objective is to develop a web-based application for citizens who
need to file crime and incident reports in Angeles City. To achieve the main objective, the
4. Monitor the speed of police response to citizens on the reported crimes and
incidents.
5. Evaluate the performance of the web application using the ISO 25010 model.
The study is focused on developing a crime and incident reporting web application to:
Scope:
1. Scope The web application users will be the citizens residing in Angeles City,
Pampanga.
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2. The web application can manage the information of the criminal and the crime
information.
3. The police officers can edit and update the records of the cases.
5. The users can report a crime and incident around their area by filling up the
form.
6. The users can post a missing person with the following details: the name, a
short description of the person in terms of their height, the color of their
clothes, when and where they are last seen, and the phone number of the
contact person.
7. The police officers can post wanted criminals for the people around the area
will be aware.
8. The users can request police, ambulance, and firetruck by filling up a request
form. This will alert all police stations, fire stations, and hospitals near the
Delimitations
The crime and incident reporting process will be from submitting a report to
processes will not be part of the system. The features of the web application will
only be accessible online. For the functions of the web application, when it comes to
reporting a crime, the information will only include the category of the crime, crime
description, location, date and time reported, the resident who reported the
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incident/crime, and the image as it serves as evidence that the crime or incident
reported is real. Furthermore, the feature regarding requesting for police, ambulance,
and firetruck will not have a tracking system; instead, the user will be notified if the
The inputs of the study were obtained from the crime and incident reports
information and the crime and incident-related web-based applications and systems that
serve as a guide in the development of the web-based application. The crime and incident
reports also serve as the guide on getting the necessary details to be submitted by the user.
Inputs were processed through Rapid Application Development since the development of
the application needs to be developed in a short span of time. Furthermore, the researchers
conducted initial testing using the ISO 25010 model to evaluate the quality of the
application. The output of the study will be the web-based application with the results of
the software quality testing that was done at the final stage of software testing.
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References
Alameri, T., Alhilali, A. H., Ali, N. S., & Mezaal, J. K. (2022, January 1). Crime reporting
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2022-0034/html?lang=de
Crime information, PNP - DIDM reporting and Analysis System (CIRAS). (n.d.).
Retrieved
https://didm.pnp.gov.ph/images/james_vio/Crime_Information_Reporting_and_An
alysis_System_CIRAS.pdf
Hooiveld, J. (2022, April 4). Why is incident reporting important for healthcare
organizations? The Patiënt Safety Company. Retrieved August 28, 2022, from
https://www.patientsafety.com/en/blog/why-incident-reporting
Kn, Jayasinghe & Perera, Poornima. (2021). Impact of Crime Reporting System to
Leistikow I, Mulder S, Vesseur J, et al. Learning from incidents in healthcare: the journey,
https://qualitysafety.bmj.com/content/26/3/252
Luis Rafael Laurena, John Wendell Maranan, Marjun Gil Pinza, and Eric Blancaflor. 2022.
Mwangala Mwiya et al, International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing,
Schraagen, M. P., Brinkhuis, M. J. S., & Bex, F. J. (2017). Evaluation of Named Entity