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Index

Srno. Title Signature

1. Create a Binary File
using Pickle.
2. Write a program to
display a Binary File
content using Pickle.
3. Write a Program to
delete a record using
Pickle.
4. Create a Binary File
with roll number,
name, marks. Input a
roll number and
update the marks.
5. Create a Binary File
with name and roll
number. Search for a
given roll number and
display the name, if
not found display
appropriate message.
6. Write a program to
copy the records in
another file.
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 7. Count the number of
lines starting with
“T”,” t”,” w”, “W” in
Text File.
8. Read a text file line by
line and display each
word separated by ‘#’.
9. Read a Text File and
display the number of
vowels/ consonants/
uppercase/ lowercase
characters in the File.
10. Remove all the lines
that contains the
character ‘a’ in a Text
File and Write it to
another Text file.
11. Create a CSV File by
entering User ID and
Password, read and
search the password
for given user id.
12. Update a record using
CSV File.

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 13. Search a record using
CSV File.

14. Write a Random

number Generator that
generates random
numbers between 1
and 6 (simulates a
Dice).
15. Write a Python
program to implement
a stack using list.
16. Alter table to add new
attributes/modify data
type/drop attribute.
17. Update Table to
Modify Data.

18. Use Order by to

display the data in
ascending/descending
order.
19. Use Delete to remove
the existing record
from the Table.

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 20. Find the min, max,
sum, count and
average.

Acknowledgement
I would like to convey my sincere thanks to Mr. Ravi
Kumar Sharma, my Computer Science teacher for his
valuable suggestions and guidance through the course
of this project. He has been a source of inspiration for
me during the completion of this project. He helped
understand and remember the important details of the
practical that I would have otherwise lost. The credit of
my project’s success surely goes to him.

Student’s Signature

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Date:
School: Ambuja Vidya Niketan
Subject Teacher: Mr. Ravi Kumar Sharma

Certificate
This is to certify that Mas. Vijay Dilip Barhate off class
12th (Science) of Ambuja Vidya Niketan Upparwahi
has completed the practical under my supervision. He
has taken proper care and shown utmost sincerity while
making it. I certify that practical is up to my
expectation and as per guidelines issued by CBSE.

Principal’s Signature Roll No:

External Examiner Internal

Examiner
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 (Signature) (Signature)

School Stamp
Q.1 Create a Binary File using Pickle.
Input
import pickle
d={}
f=open("Students.dat","ab")
ans='y'
while ans=='y':
rno=int(input("Enter the Roll number of the Student:"))
name=input("Enter the name of the Student:")
marks=float(input("Enter the Marks obtained by Student:"))
d["Roll No"]=rno
d["Name"]=name
d["Marks"]=marks
pickle.dump(d,f)
print("Successfully added a new Record")
ans=input("Do you want to add more Records? press 'y' for
adding more records ......=")
f.close()
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 Output

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Q.2 Write a program to display a Binary File
content using Pickle.

Input

import pickle
f=open("Students.dat","rb")
d={}
print("Student Name","Roll Number","Marks \n",sep="\t")
try:
while True:
d=pickle.load(f)
print(d["Name"],str(d["RollNo"]),str(d["Marks"])+"\n",sep="\
t"+"\t"+" ")
except EOFError:
f.close()

Output

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Q.3 Write a Program to delete a record using
Pickle.
Input
import os
import pickle
fin=open("Students.dat","rb")
fout=open("Temp.dat","wb")
d={}
found=False
roll=int(input("Enter the Roll No:"))
print("The Record of Roll No ",roll," will be deleted")
print("Student Name","Roll Number","Marks \n",sep="\t")
try:
while True:
d=pickle.load(fin)
if d["Roll No"]!=roll:
pickle.dump(d,fout)
found=True

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 print(d["Name"],str(d["Roll No"]),str(d["Marks"])+"\
n",sep="\t"+"\t"+" ")
except EOFError:
if found==False:
print("No Record was found with Conditions applied")
fin.close()
fout.close()
else:
fin.close()
fout.close()
os.remove("Students_1.dat")
os.rename("Temp.dat","Students_1.dat")
print("Mission Successful")

Output

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Q.4 Create a Binary File with roll number, name,
marks. Input a roll number and update the marks.

Input

import os
import pickle
r=int(input("Enter the roll no for which you have to update the
record -"))
f=open("Students.dat","rb")
f1=open("Temp.dat","wb")
d={}
try:
while True:
d=pickle.load(f)
if d["Roll No"]==r:
print("Plz enter new marks for roll no -",r)
m=float(input("Enter the new Marks obtained by the
student -"))
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 d["Marks"]=m
pickle.dump(d,f1)
else:
pickle.dump(d,f1)
except EOFError:
f.close()
f1.close()
os.remove("Students.dat")
os.rename("Temp.dat","Students.dat")
print("Record Updated Successfully")

Output

Output (while reading the Record)

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Q.5 Create a Binary File with name and roll
number. Search for a given roll number and
display the name, if not found display appropriate
message.

Input

import pickle
f=open("Student.dat","rb")
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d={}
print("*********************__Searching_with_Roll_No__***
*******************")
w=int(input("Enter the ROLL NUMBER of the Student you want
to search record of -"))
wf=False
try:
print("Searching Records . ............. . .")
while True:
d=pickle.load(f)
if d["Roll No"]==w:
wf=True
print("Student Name")
print(d["Name"])
except EOFError:
if wf==False:
print("No Record was found")
else:
print("Record found Successfully☝")
f.close()

Output

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 Student.dat file record (for reference)

Q.6 Write a program to copy the records in another

file.

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 Input

import os
import pickle
f=open("Students.dat","rb")
f1=open("Temp.dat","wb")
d={}
try:
while True:
d=pickle.load(f)
pickle.dump(d,f1)
except EOFError:
f.close()
f1.close()
c=input("Enter the New Name for the File:")
os.remove("Students_1.dat")
os.rename("Temp.dat",c)
print("Record Updated Successfully")

Output

Previous File

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 Copied File

Q.7 Count the number of lines starting with “T”,”

t”,” w”, “W” in Text File.

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 Input

f=open("LICENSE_.txt","r")
c=0
p=["t","T","w","W"]
s=f.readlines()
for i in s:
if i[0] in p:
c=c+1
else:
c=c
print("The number of lines starting with the letter",p,"are=",c)

Text File

Output

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Q.8 Read a text file line by line and display each
word separated by ‘#’.

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 Input

f=open("LICENSE_2.txt","r")
m=f.readlines()
for i in m:
i=i.split()
for j in i:
print(j,end="#")

Text File

Output
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Q.9 Read a Text File and display the number of
vowels/ consonants/ uppercase/ lowercase
characters in the File.

Input
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f=open("LICENSE_.txt","r")
s=f.read()
l=0
u=0
v=0
c=0
for i in s:
if i.islower():
l=l+1
elif i.isupper():
u=u+1
i=i.lower()
if i in ['a','e','i','o','u']:
v=v+1
elif i in
['b','c','d','f','g','h','j','k','l','m','n','p','q','r','s','t','v','w','x','y','z']:
c=c+1

print("The number of Lowercase Characters present in the file are

-",l)
print("The number of Uppercase Characters present in the file are
-",u)
print("The number of Vowels present in the file are -",v)
print("The number of Consonants present in the file are-",c)
f.close()

Output

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 Text File (for reference)

Q.10 Remove all the lines that contains the

character ‘a’ in a Text File and Write it to another
Text file.

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 Input

f=open("LICENSE_.txt","r")
g=f.readlines()
f1=open("LICENSEE.txt","w")
l=[]
for i in g:
if "a" in i:
f1.write(i)
else:
l.append(i)
f2=open("LICENSE_.txt","w")
f2.writelines(l)
f.close()
f2.close()
f1.close()
print("All the lines containing character a have been moved to
Another File.")

Output

New File

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 Original File

(All lines containing ‘a’ removed)

Q.11 Create a CSV File by entering User ID and

Password, read and search the password for given
user id.

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 Input

Creating a CSV File

import csv
f=open("Practical.csv","w",newline='')
d=csv.writer(f)
d.writerow(["User ID","Password"])
ans='y'
while ans=='y':
user=input("Enter User ID:")
pas=input("Enter Password:")
a=[user,pas]
d.writerow(a)
print("Successfully added a new Record")
ans=input("Do you want to add more Records? press 'y' for
adding more records ......=")
f.close()

CSV File

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 Searching the password for given user id

import csv
f=open("Practical.csv","r")
d=csv.reader(f)
w=input("Enter UserID:")
for i in d:
if i[0]==w:
print(i[1])
f.close()

Output

Q.12 Update a record using CSV File.

Input
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import os
import csv
r=input("Enter the roll no for which you have to update the record
-")
f=open("Students_2.csv","r")
f1=open("Temp.csv","w",newline='\n')
d=csv.reader(f)
wt=csv.writer(f1)
for i in d:
if i[0]==r:
print("Plz enter new marks for roll no -",r)
m=float(input("Enter the new Marks obtained by the student
-"))
i[2]=m
wt.writerow(i)
f.close()
f1.close()
os.remove("Students_2.csv")
os.rename("Temp.csv","Students_2.csv")
print("Record Updated Successfully")

File Content

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 Output

File Content (After updating)

Q.13 Search a record using CSV File.

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 Input

import csv
r=input("Enter the roll no to be searched in the record -")
f=open("Students_2.csv","r")
d=csv.reader(f)
for i in d:
if i[0]==r:
print("searching for Roll Number -",r," in the Record")
a=i[0]
b=i[1]
c=i[2]
print("Rollno","Name","Marks",sep='\t')
print(a,b,c,sep='\t')
f.close()
print("Record found Successfully")

Output

Q.14 Write a Random number Generator that

generates random numbers between 1 and 6
(simulates a Dice).
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 Input

import random
def random_no_generater():
a=random.randint(1,6)
print("The Number on the Dice is -",a)

def main():
n=input("Enter y to start the generating a random number -")
while n=='y':
random_no_generater()
print("\n")
print("press y to again roll the dice.")
n=input("Do you want to roll the dice -")
main()

Output

Q.15 Write a Python program to implement a stack

using list.

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 Input

def Push(stk,x):
stk.append(x)
top=len(stk)-1

def Pop(stk):
if stk==[]:
return "UNDERFLOW!"
else:
t=stk.pop()
top=len(stk)-1
print("Removed Value or Item from the list -",t)

def Display(stk):
if stk==[]:
print("UNDERFLOW! Stack is Empty")
else:
top=len(stk)-1
print("Displayinig the Data-")
for i in range(top,-1,-1):
print(stk[i])

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SList=[]
choice=0
while choice!=4:

print("********************__STACK_OPERATIONS__****
********************")
print("1. Push")
print("2. Pop")
print("3. Display")
print("4. Exit")
choice=int(input("Enter your choice(1 to 4):-"))
if choice==1:
x=int(input("Enter the Value to Push:-"))
Push(SList,x)
elif choice==2:
Pop(SList)
elif choice==3:
Display(SList)
elif choice==4:
exit
else:
print("Invalid Choice")
break

Output

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 Database Management

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Q.16 Alter table to add new attributes/modify data
type/drop attribute.

Adding New Attribute

Query - ALTER TABLE Students ADD XYZ varchar(30);

(Let XYZ be a new attribute to be

added)

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 Modify Datatype

Query - ALTER TABLE students Modify column XYZ int(10);

(Let’s modify datatype from varchar to integer)

Drop Attribute

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Query - ALTER TABLE students DROP XYZ;

(Let’s drop or delete XYZ

Attribute)

Q.17 Update Table to Modify Data.

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Query - update students set s_name='Riya Sepurwar' where
roll_no=8;

(Let’s update a name of

roll no. 8)

Q.18 Use Order by to display the data in

ascending/descending order.
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 Ascending Order

Query - select * from students order by roll_no;

(Let’s display record in ascending order of roll no.)

Descending Order

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Query - select * from students order by roll_no desc;

(Let’s display record in descending order of roll no.)

Q.19 Use Delete to remove the existing record from

the Table.

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Query - DELETE FROM students WHERE roll_no=12;

(Let’s delete the record of roll no. 12)

Q.20 Find the min, max, sum, count and average.

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Query – select
min(marks),max(marks),sum(marks),count(marks),avg(marks) from
students;

(Finding min. max. sum. count, average of

marks in students record)

Thank You

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