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Student Book Imprimir
Student Book Imprimir
MOONJINMEDIA
Who isthisperson?
1.
Write the number of each kinship term next to the matching picture.
2.
How old are you?
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
-,
3.
Match each word with the correct honorific word.
27
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2) •
3) ‘ ,
4) .
5) . •
6) •
7) .
1. N ‘ trac k 02
A
B
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28
Put one item each in the box. Find out whose item it is
2 ‘ " track 03
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30
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this
Introduce your cJ assm ates
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1. “’ track 05
A
B
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32
this
2. ‘'" tra ck 06
A
B
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33
•
Talk about your family members as shown in the example
“ track 07
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34
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2) 3) 4)
57 ‘ < 49 60 53
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A, • p.196)
A sk each other questions and respond.
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1 track 08
Listen carefully and match each di a1 0gue with the correct picture .
. @
36
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. . @
4) • @
. @
Do you have a family photo? When was it taken?
2 ‘ track 09
Listen carefully and choose the correct answe r.
1)
@ @ @
37
•
2)
Bring in your farnily photo and introduce your family members to the class.
--------------
Wh at do your family members do?
11' 2 .....
38
‘ PRE 1 . 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 NEXT ’
1)
@
@ @
2)
39
•
‘ PRE 1 . 2 • 3 • 4 . 5 NEXT
Get to know abo ut your classmates
- - p.197)
Ask each other and complete the mind-map about the new person.
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40
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----
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66
----
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hob
How o1d are you?
1)
2)
41
I
•
3)
- .-
‘,. tra ck 10
Listen to the following.
1)
2)
3)
..
2) _ ..
42
• 3) [ N rN] ..
‘,. track 11
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
1)
2)
3)
4) A
B
1.
Check all the words that you know
2.
Fill in each blank using the correct word from the box
1) )7
43
2) ( •
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue.
2)
A ? A ?
B B
grandmother ten
grandfather twenty
mother thirty
father forty
wife
husband
EELE} daughter
son
Regular Honorifìc
age
to eat / to drink
rtrj person
name
to be (to exist)
to sleep
Itj| C
- 1H home / house
Vocabul
P.M. A.M.
6
48
•
..,
Grammar and Ex ression 1
track 12
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(= … +
49
A •
B
- .
•
• • ?
•
. ? .
I unit hou rs nli J1 ute(s) I unÎt nou l1 for minlltes ha lf about ‘
bre I k.fast
‘ ,. track 13
A
B
•
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•
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50 Ask each other questions and respond using the following schedule.
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51
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2) 3) 4) /
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Make plans and set up a schedule for Sunday with your partner.
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52
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12
Grammarand_Ex
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A
B
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2)
3) 4)
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‘ track 16
A
B
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2) ?
3) ?
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4) ?
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2
‘ .. track 17
55
•
2) 3) 4)
What will you do over the weekend? Ask each other questions and respond.
-m
• x
- ‘
10
a city in Korea
Wh at time do you go to bed and what time do you get up?
‘,. track 18
Listen carefully and match each activity with the correct time.
56
3) . . @
4) @
6) @
Do you like movies ? Have you seen a Korean movie?
tra ck 19
Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.
1) CD
57
@
•
mm
2)
CD
@
Make plans with your partner. And present your plans to the class
58
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Do you have friends in Korea? When are you going to meet them?
From. r <mariko@japan.com>
To. 1 <jeonga@korea.net>
Subjec t. I
• a @) •
59
•
mm
1)
@ @ @
2)
a city -- ;;JlJlQG --
Write a reply to Mariko as if you were Jeonga.
From. 1 <jeonga@korea.net>
JI flI
60
p ,198)
V Wh ere are you going to go on the weekend? Look at the location card and find a friend going to the same place
• p,199)
*" Make a schedule with your classmates using the cards.
61
•
| *‘’
......
Have you been to a bank , a post office , or an immigration office in Korea?
62
What are the hours for banks , post offices , and department stores in your country?
------------
“ track 20
Li sten to the fo llowing
1)
2)
3)
4)
63
•
mm
/ / / /
‘•
trac k 21
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences‘
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
1.
Check all the words that you know
2.
Complete the dialogues using the time in parentheses
1) (1:20)
2) - ( (7:30)
64
3) ( ) (9:00 '" 12:00)
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue
A A
B B
(Z IY IY (Z ï::
Translation
"
....,
‘- 1:::1
68
•
1 :1%
2.
Write the number of each expression under the correct picture.
@ @
‘-’ tra ck 22
A
B
• .
+
•
•
•
+
•
•
69
•
Look at the pictures and ask each other questions and respond as shown in the example.
2. V-xl
”
A
B
/
1
•
• .
•
70 .
• Create a sentence for each sign in the museum as shown in the example.
@
71
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3) 4)
.$.J OQJ
10
‘‘
k
Take the role of a patient or a doctor, and practice the dialogues below.
72
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CN/1\
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ao
rv J
-----
‘. track 25
A
B
•
• .
•
73
•
Complete the sentences with your
\[
2. ‘ ". track 26
A
B
• .
•
• -• -•
74
•
Make a to-do list for each situation with your partne r.
rm
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l
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1 \' J
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c j
75
•
/ 3) 4)
How come you have no time? What should you do? Practice conversations with your partner.
{ l { l
••-----y--
to - - --LHiLtQ
Where does it hurt?
‘" track 28
Listen carefully and choose the correct pictures.
1) ( G) 2) (
3) ( 4) (
5) (
76
•
@ @
@ @ @
@ @ @ @
What are the symptoms when you catch a cold?
‘ 29
Listen carefully and choose the cOlTect answer
1)
@
@ @
2)
@
77
@
•
Wh ich symptoms have you had before? How did you treat the symptoms? Talk about your experiences with
your partner.
00
l::,.l::,.
00
Is something you these days? What ’ s the matter?
78
•
1)
@
@
@ • @
@ @
@ @
79
•
2)
( *
( -AI
this --a a - - -- - - - -
(c ý 1
Where have you seen the follo wing signs? What should you do?
Create a notice or sign with your classmates for the following places.
r ~
.
80
•
{ }
{ l
1.
{ }
2.
{ }
3
{ } 4
5.
{- - 1
2)
81
3)
4)
put 011
‘ .,
track 30
Listen to the following.
1)
2)
3)
4)
‘ ’ is pronounced differe ntly according to the consonants that proceed or fo llow it.
+
82
• / /
2)
[.] . [c] . +
/ /
“ trac k 31
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
1.
Check all the words that you know
2,
Fill in each blank using the correct word from the box ,
1) (
83
2) (
•
3,
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue
1) A 2) A
B B
chest
leg
head
--, neck
body
knee
foot
stomach
hand
shoulder
arm
walst
ear
L...
L!:" eye
face
mouth
nose
to cough
to have a fever
1.
Wh at ’ s your phone number? Say your phone numbe r.
x ‘ •----
l
88
---
2.
What do you say when you talk on the phone?
3.
Write the number of each expression next to the matching picture.
O O
Grammar and Ex ,ression 1
track 32
A
B
• .
•
•
89
•
Confirm things that you know about your classmates as shown in the example.
------ 0 0
0 0
0 0
• .
‘ trac k 33
A
B
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+
•
+
90
• A
B 010-0251-33380
• -
•
--\C-
• :
• : •
• •
• : 010-0345-1297 • : 010-0987-6305
----------------
‘ .. track 34
• .
• .
•
91
•
Look at the picture and practice dialogue as shown in the example.
o
TT
o
TT
92 o
TT
•
o
TT
o
TT
o
TT
2) 3) 4)
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93
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209-8845 010-1774-0163
A
B
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1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6) ?
bad
‘ .. track 37
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Missed A
Call B
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•
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95
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1) 2)
3) 4)
5) 6) ?
2 ‘'" track 38
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96
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o
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o
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o
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2) 3) 4)
/ / / /
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-- ----------------
Why couldn’t you answer your cell phone? Talk abo ut the reasons.
97
•
00
-----y-
Do you know about country codes? How many country codes do you know?
82 86 61 84 66 976
‘•tra ck 39
Listen carefully and write the phone numbers
•) \ fi 1 1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1
2) : fi 1 1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1
3) i | 1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1
98
• Do you send a text message in Korean? Send a text message to your teacher.
2 ‘ ,. tra ck 40
Listen carefully and choose the correct answe r.
@ @ @
@
You can’ t go to schoo\ tomorrow. CaJl your teacher
99
•
0 0 yo u more often call or text?
100
•
1)
@
@ @
2)
-----
go to Kell y Why ca n‘ t
you are Nana , and text Kelly explaining why you cannot go.
101
•
Call your classmates
t-_ý •
You will receive a card from your teacher. Write questions to ask your classmates.
102
• Call your classmate and ask the questions
Whom did you talk to? What did you talk about?
a-E
…•
-
You were in an accident. What would you do?
103
Do you have telephone numbers like this in your country? What’ s the number?
tra ck 41
Listen to the following.
1)
2)
3)
4)
1)
/ / / /
104
•
..
3) .. + TE]
‘ " tra ck 42
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
Self-Check
nu ll--
’
PL n
S onu k mw
2.
Fill in each blank using the correct ending from the box
)7 -
105
2) )7
•
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue
A 2) A
B B
(Z .8 o l:í (Z o l:í lo .Z
Translation
cellphone number
o 0
O O
2.
What is the person doing? Match each picture with the correct word.
110
•
3.
What are the following places? Talk about what people do at each location.
track 43
• .
• .
•
’ ’------
1
’
--
Write your schedule for next week and practice conversing about it with your partner as shown in the example.
•
]}
\•
‘ •t ”
2.
A
B
•
•
•
112
•
Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the example.
}
{
/
1) / 2) /
,
3) / 4) / /
?
. take
113
•
]
-0- 4)
M ongolia
Have you made any plans? Talk about your plans with your partne r.
{ l
114
•
“ tra ck 46
A
B
•
• .
•
• .
•
115
Play rock-paper-sci ssors with your classmates. The winner will ask the loser to do something
•
]}
*
2. ‘ " track 47
A
B
•
• . +
• +
116
• Make a paper airplane. Fly it and make sentences , as below
117
•
]
}
1) 2) 3) 4)
c::
in
Gimpo Airporl I ra ffic 1ight
Take the role of either a taxi driver or a customer, and practice speaking with your partner
118
]
y- -
ý-
Which bus do you often? Where do you catch it and where do you get off?
“ track 49
Listen carefully and match
. G) .
1) .
.
2) 119
. @ • . •
3)
.
4) .
. .
}
. •
…… …
Which subway line do you take most often?
-
2 ‘.,. track 50
Listen carefu lJ y and choose the conect answer
1)
2)
(j)
120 Look at the maps. Ask each other questions and respond as shown in the example.
•
4 a ‘
-\ ,,"
_-Ç;‘
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JbJ
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rF *
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x
Do you have many friends? What have they done for you?
‘ 1 • i
-- ---- ------------------------------------ ---- -‘-
t "'r
121
•
]}
N?
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;W
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-
--- ---- - - - - - - - - ------- - - - - - - -- -- -- -- -.-
‘
I. •• ' èj
’ . '- ’
1)
@
@ @
2)
not
When have you had a difficult time? Write about who helped you and how they helped?
122
•
You would like to visit some famous attractions in Seou l. How wiU you get there?
-=- Where would you like to visit? Make a group of classmates who would like to go to the same place
ì 1 ì
123
-=- We are at Seoul National University Station. How would you go to the following locations?
•
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j
,
=
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F
-
_
\c- - - 3
W >
L
.
""'" You would like to go back home. How will you get there?
l <@ • l< @ i • 1( @
- -----,1 ,---
/
124
•
Make a presentation to the class.
1)
2)
3)
4)
Have you heard this sou l1d 011 the bus? Whe l1 have you heard it?
1.
125
2. •
-
[}
.
]
}
[}
. .
Are there tra l1 sportation cards in your country? How do you pay transportation fares?
[s there a cliscou nt when you tra l1 sfer?
ø>
‘•
m ‘nu
track 51
2)
3)
@
When the name of a station ends with the final consonant ‘ ’, ‘ ’ is pronounced as [ ].
/ /
126
@
• When the name of a station ends with a final consonant other than ‘ is pronounced as
/ /
‘ track 52
Listen carefully and repeat the fo llowing sentences.
””
A
B
4) A
B
1.
Check all the words that you know
2.
Fill in the blank using the correct words from the box.
1) ) ) -
127
2) ) •
V
}
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue
2)
A A
B B
(Z Ü .8 (Z (l .Z
Tr anslation
-
tram to transfer
bus to ride
airplane
1.
Match each word with the correct verb
. .
. •
132 . •
•
.
. .
. .
•
. .
. . L.> --,
.
2.
Create a sentence for each picture as shown in the example
133
•
3.
How about your friends? Create a sentence as shown in the example.
‘ track 53
A
B
• -
•
E
+ ^
•
+ •
+ •
+ •
134
• Roll the dice twice and create a sentence as shown in the example.
play -------------------
track 54
A
B
””
n
• u
+ t
• ×
• + -.g.
• +
135
•
Interview your classmates
1)
2)
3)
!rack 55
136
•
1) / 2) / 3) / 4) /
--,
-
Pick one of your c1 assmates and write his her l1 ame 011 a piece of pape r. Answer the questio l1 s abou t that
person. The rest of the c1 ass wiU guess who the person is.
137
\{
•
track 56
A
B
•
• . •
•
. •
-------•~
•-----. . .
track 57
A
B
•
•
•
139
Introduce your country to your classmates as shown in the example.
•
73
7t
-- ra w ----
‘ .. track 58
q
140
2) 3) 4)
You are shopping with your friend. Recommend a style that looks good 011 your friend
00 I
141
•
..."
On what occasions do you give presents? What do you give?
‘" track 59
Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.
1)
• • • • • •
•
142
• • • • •
2)
@ @
1
\,'---
‘ .. track 60
Listen carefully and choose the correct answer
1)
@
---------
What are you going to wear for the following occasions? Talk about it with your partne r. 143
--- --------
and Writin
When is your birthday? What kind of gifts did you receive for your birthday?
11 November
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
144
•
11.11 . 16:09
‘ PRE 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 NEXT
1)
.
@ • @ . @ .
---------
2)
What is the most memorable gift you have received? From whom did you receive it? Why did you like it?
Write about it.
• > f , .:',r':";
..
/ f !c" •
9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
145
•
• p.202)
You would like to give presents to your family and friends . Make a lis t.
)\''',
""., What would be good gifts for them? Talk about them with your classmates.
146 00
• x
\[
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s.'.
",.... Present your gift idea to your classmates ‘
What gift would you like to receive from your girlfriend or boyfriend?
30
25
20
15
10
147
•
What gifts are taboo in your country? Talk about them with your classmates
--------------
‘" track 61
Listen to the following
1)
2) /
3)
@
Only one of the double final consonants is pronounced as the representative sound for the pair.
148
@
When the final double consonant ‘ ’ is followed by ‘ ’, ‘ ’ is pronounced as [ 2 ] ‘
‘ trac k 62
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
Self-Check
2
Fill in the blank using the correct word from the box.
(
149
2) ( •
3) ( )
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue.
A A
B B
shirt
SUl t
sneakers
one-piece dress
skirt
coat
to be big to be expensive
to be small to be cheap
to be long to be uncomfortable
to be short to be comfortable
to be high to be thick
to be low to be thin
to be cute
to be smart
t o’b h
t o tOP) mr
t o [O h
1 want to Q: O on a tri
JIIIIlIII" /
1.
Write the correct number next to each picture.
O
2.
Number the pictures in the correct order
154
•
3.
Where would you like to travel? Why? Talk about it as shown in the example
tra ck 63
A
B
• .
• .
•
•
155
What would you do if you had a lot of money? Talk about it as shown in the example.
•
/ N
2. N ‘ '" tra ck 64
•
• . +
• u + --+
•
156
Ask each other questions and respond as shown in the example. Write the name of each person in your c1 ass
• next to a person below.
- - -.' -.
157
•
o
]
3) 4) o c>
Bu san
Talk about what you would like to do when your family or friends visit you.
11
nU
\ - - - • -
158
•
. _- \ ( •
‘ track 66
A
B
L
•
• .
•
•
159
Create a dialogue as shown in the example.
•
2. ‘ .. trac k 67
A
B
• .
•
•
160
Write down a question that you would like to ask your classmates as shown in the example. Then , interview
• your classmates and present the results to the class.
I l
{ } ?
161
•
O
1) / 2) / 3) / 4) /
/ /
0 19- "city
Write down your answer for each question in the table as shown in the example and practice conversations
with your classmates
IJ
162
i
[
Z
\[ • ••
‘
\(•
What would you like to do when you have time?
‘. track 69
Listen carefully and match each person with the corresponding picture.
1)
.
2)
163
•
@ =
3) .
@
4)
5)
@
Who did you travel with?
lr
; 70
Listen carefully and choose the correct answe r.
1)
164 2) .
•
w
You would like to trave l. Which one do you like ocean , mountain , or river?
r 7
165
•
1)
@
@ @
2)
@
@ @
166
•
3)
@
}
@
Make a travel brochure for a famous place in your
167
Survey your classmates. Where would they like to travel?
• p.203.204)
Fill in the survey form you receive from your teacher.
Q;
168 .
•
?
·
///
'!!;-' Present the results to the class. Compare your results with other groups
Where have you been in Korea?
/ ‘ Un
I ‘
169
•
nf
·
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i N i
----
‘'þ'track 71
Listen to the following.
””
2)
[' , C , [0 , L ,
When the final consonant sounds [-, . C. ] are followed by ‘ L ’, they are pronounced as [ 0 • L. ].
[
/ / /
Z
‘ track 72
Listen carefully and repeat the followi ng sentences
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
1.
Check all the words that you know
2.
Complete each dialogue using the correct word from the box.
1) (
171
2) (
3) ( )
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue.
1) A 2) A
B B
EH li1 (6 (l '8 (8 (6 (l
Tr anslation
to exchange money
to make a passport
to reserve a hotel
to arnve
to come back
to travel
to depart
‘’ . "
,
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’ --’ ”” ---.
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1
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’‘ .'.
’‘
....‘·’
‘
" ,-’ ’ .. ‘1
1
.-.
‘- ..- •‘ -‘’.
-- ‘
Vocabul
1.
Write the number of each expression next to the matching picture.
CD
176
•
2;:
2
----.
) ) )
‘
Grammar and Ex ression 1
trac k 73
•
.
•
177
What can you do? Talk about it with your cJ assmates •
2.
•
-
‘ ,. track 74
A
B
•
• .
•
- :><:
--
‘ .. track 75
179
•
+
2) 3) 4)
/
A
T
to
On what occasions do you invite your friends? Invite your friends to your house.
•~
00 I
)
180
00
‘ .. tra ck 76
A
B
•
•
•
181
)
\
;v]lAJ{a;J --
‘ .. track 77
A
B
. ””
n
u
× + •
•
O+ i A‘,
•
• E + •
182
•
• p.205)
Guess what your classmates are doing and make sentences
---------
2
183
•
2) 3) 4) --, -“-
n
Imagine that you invited your friends to your house. Exchange greetings and make conversation
184
7/
- - - - - - - -
.
When someone gives you a compliment or expresses appreciation
•
When someone apologizes
What do you do when you meet your friends ?
‘ " track 79
Li sten carefully and match each person with the correspondi ng picture
@
1)
. @
2) 185
•
. @ ru lO
____,,11\ , A'"
3)
. @
4)
. @
5) •
. @
Have you ever moved out? Who helped you?
2 ‘ .,
track 80
Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.
1)
G)
186 2)
G)
@
}
@
do you do when you cannot take care of things by youself? Talk about it with your classmates.
How would you invite people to a gathering?
Subjec t. I
187
1)
@ @
2)
CD @ @
1101
3)
Can you join a gathering on Saturday? Do you know any good restaurants? Reply to Steven.
To. 1 kr)
Subjec t. I Re:
188
}
Plan a gathering with your classmates
-
• .
--, •
:
189
•
Share your plans with yo ur classmates.
•’---
Put a sticker on the event that you wish to attend and tell your classmates why.
•- ---
- -
----
-- - ‘,
-·. - -
-i
”
--- ···’·
---
• --‘‘ -
--
• •
1n your country, do people invite family or friends over after moving into a new residence?
190
1)
2)
3)
fo Il owed by an ‘I pronounced as
+ Á I ‘
C:
•
T • •
191
/
•
‘•
track 82
Listen carefu Ily and repeat the following sentences
1)
2)
3) A
B
4) A
B
Se1f-Check
1.
Check a1l the words that you know
2.
Fill in each blank using the correct ending from the box.
1) ( )7 -
192
•
2) (
3.
Look at the pictures and complete each dialogue
1) A 2) A
B B
to plan late
to contact hard
to prepare early
to mVlte well
slowly
2 p.35
196
""Tï""
B
/
\
/
197
•
-
/
p.61
198
E
199
•
p. 102
@ ? ?
2
200
•
@
9 ? ?
@ ? ?
: 010-123-4569
p.102
@ ? ?
5
201
o •
@ ? ?
@ ? ?
: ilovesnu@S nu.ac.kr
p.146
'-
202
• 3
5
p.168
Q: ...
Q: ...
203
•
]
[
-
Q: .. .
p.168
Q: ...
Q: ...
204
•
Q:
2-2 p.182
x------- --
205
•
U
[
-
Grammar Extension
1. N p.28
Q
expresses a relationship betwee n two nouns , in whi ch the first noun possesses the second noun
attaches to nOllns
206
•
and is more often used as a contraction of and ’
<
When indicating possession or relation of someone or somethin g intimate ly connected to the speaker, it is more appropriate to use
‘ rather than or
2. p.29
is used to express that someone is good at something. On the other hand , expresses that someone
is not good at something is used to express that someone is unable to do something
attaches to nouns
g
These expressions are used with nouns that can be combined with such as
and
g
Pay attention to the word spacing of
(x)
-• (0)
3. p.32
a
is honorific form of and used when the subject of the sentence is superior to the speaker, in age or social
207
•
attaches to noun
M
+ • + -
This form cannot be used when the subject of the sentence is the first person such as ‘ and ’‘
(x)
• (0)
4. p.33
a
’ is used to indicate respect when the subject of the se ntence holds hi gher social status than the speakel
is inserted between stems and the endings
-• -•
- •
• -•
-• -•
The speaker never uses the subj ect honorific pre-final suffix to referring 10 him or herself
208
•
(0 )
- (x)
g
is more commonly used than
<
p.49
‘ is the unit noun for hours , and is the unit noun for minu tes
is used with pure Korean numbers ‘ ’ for hours and is lI sed with Sino-Korean nllmbers ’ for
m ll1 utes
2:00
209
Time nOllns suc h as are used together to specify the time of the c1 ay •
PM
1:00 / /
7:00 / /
10:00 /
2. p.50
indi cates a per iod of time starting a t. Ancl ‘ indi cates a point which action or state ends. ‘ and ’ can be
lI sed together or separate ,
+ • +
_L
-•
They can also be used to express the starting point and ending point of a specified range on a
3. p.53
li.1
is used to connect two clallses which occurred seqllentially. This form indicates a certain continuity from the first
action to the second
• ...L • .T. I .
+ -•
210
The subject of the first clause and the second ShOllld be the same
• (x)
• (0)
• (x)
• (0)
Distinguishing from
|
@ |
|
’ ind icates a celtain continllity from the fìrst indicates a sequence of the two actions without
action to the second. continllity
.
@ |
may be used with all verbs
can be use d w ith o nl y certain verbs to
es tabli s h a precondition for the verb in the seco nd
cJ ause
4. p.54
Q
is used to indicate a future plan or possibi lity.
…
=
”
M
1. p.69
a
-’
When the last sy ll able of adj ec ti ve stem or verb ste m end s ‘-’, ‘ _ " is dropped before as in the fo llowing
adjectives or verbs be low
1
2. p.70
Q
‘ expresses the prohibition of a certain action
a
is used in formal settings
3. p.73
a
limits the Il oun phrase preceding ir. The Eng lish equiva lent for thi s fonn is ‘ on ly' 01 ‘Ju st
is added to nOllns
-
4. p.74
1- • ..L • .T. I
+ -•
•
g
may be lI sed withollt changing meaning. While ‘ is more often used for an formal setting 01
213
1. p.89
g
‘ is lI sed to confirm something that the speaker already knows. When answering , should not be used
-•
+ -•
For the past tense. is added to adjective stems and verb stems , and is added to nouns
‘
For the future tense , is llsed
214
•
} When used with interrogative pronouns , gives a more gentle feeling than In these instances ‘ the speaker
expects the li stener to know the answer to the question
2. p.91
g
indicates that an act ion is in progress
‘ is
can be used for repeating or continuing actions which last fo r a certain period of time
is l1 sed when the subject of the sentence is senior or a social superior to the speaker
p.94
a
is used to express th at the subject of the sentence is unable to do the action of the verb
215
•
Pay attention to the word spacing , when is used with a verb constructed from 'noun +
(0)
rU?L
- (x)
@
expresses one ’ s inability to do something negates an actlO n or state
a
is ll sed to ex press reasons in callse-a nd-effect relatio nships
f, -L 1, T , 1 .. ,
+ -• | -•
• -
• | -
(x)
(x)
• (0 )
-• (x)
1 11
1. n
’
-• •
@
is used to ex press intenti on is used to express a future event
217
•
is added to verb stems is added to verb stems
@
m
z
ca n be llsed for past-tense intentions ‘ can be ll secl onl y for flltllre events
(0) (x)
‘
----L•-
2. p.112
is usecl to spec ify a starting point ancl an endi ng point fo r ph ysical movemen t. The Eng lish equiva lent is ‘ from N “ toN'.
rl to nOlln
\
+ -•
+ -•
and are freq uently used together, howeve r, each can be ll sed o n its ow n
p.50
’ is lI sed to indicate the beginning and end of a period of ti ll1e. (unit 10)
3. p. 11 5
a
indi cates that the subject of the sente nce otfers a service or does something for sO ll1 eone else
is
-‘
218
• g
is lI sed when a speaker asks a question with the intent to otfer assistance is used to respond to
}
qllestlon
‘
is used when the sllbject is higher in social status than the speaker
4. p.116
a
is used to indicate the direction of 1l10ve ll1e nt
IS to nouns
|
D
Nouns with fìna l consonants take except those with the fìnal con sonant ‘ E ’, which take
(x)
• (0 )
1. ‘E ’ p.134
a
‘L
When an adjective stem or verb ste m ending with ‘ E ’ is conj ugated , it is conjugated like a stem without a fìnal consonan t. Be
carefu l not to add to stems en ding in ‘ E ‘ and remember that the stem ’ s fìna l ‘ E ’ is dropped when combining with forms
beginning with ‘ L ’, ‘ ‘, or ‘ ’
219
•
| I |
2. N p.135
a
is added to stems so that they can modify nouns. The adjecti ve always precedes the notln that it mod ifìes. T hi s
for m is used to specify the characteristic or state of the noun.
+-L •
3. p.138
a
indicates that tlle preceding nOlln is affected by the actio n of the verb is freq uently lI sed in spoken langllage. IS
the honorific form of and is lI sed by the speaker to sho \V that the rece iver of the verb ’s actíon is respected
attaches to nOllns
+ -•
+ + -•
220
•
is usecl in formal settings or written langllage
4. p. 139
g
is llsed to sllggest or recommend that someone try a certain action
r. ..L 1. , . 1 ,
•
When is combined with this form , is llsed in stead of
(0)
- (x)
1. p.155
is used to express a co ndit ion or ass ll mption that is ll nceltain or has not occu rred
‘ c
• -•
221
•
‘E ’
P ay attent io n to the co nj llgation of w ith . tl ‘ irreg ular adj ec t ives ‘g ‘
irregll lar adjectives or verbs and ‘ irreglll ar verbs
2. N p.1 56
g
is added to verbs so that they can mod ify nOllns ‘ providing specific information on the states of nouns
1
- •
‘ attaches to a subject that is included in an adnominal clause. See the example below
(x)
• (0)
3. p.159
g
is used when the speaker expresses a hope or desire or when the speaker asks about the listener ‘ s hope or desire
222
•
} 4. p. 160
a
is used to express the third person ’s hope or desire
+ •
[[H
While is used to express the speaker ’ 5 hope or to ask aboul the listener ’ 5 hope “ is llsed 10 express a third
person ’ s hope
B
‘ and conjll gate differentl y. Pay attention to the conju gation ‘ is conjugated as an adjective. but
‘ is conjugated as a verb
1. p.l77
+ •
=
ru?;:
Wh en negating a question asking possibility or ability, placing before the action is more natural than answering with ‘
2. p.178
g
‘ is used in spoken language whe n a speaker promises a listener to do a certain action
‘ IS
-• -•
CD
a
Since is lI sed to express one ’ S intent, the s lI bject of the sentence should on ly be the first person as are
(0)
(X)
- (0)
3. p.181
224
•
’
Pay attention to conjugations w ith . 2 ’ irregu lar verbs
(x)
• (0 )
4. p.1 82
Q
is used to express that two actions occur si multaneously
+ • •
g
The slI bject of the fìrst clause and the fìn al cJ allse shou ld be the same
(x)
(0 )
(x)
- (0 )
225
•
m
z
Glossary to be happy 144
traIn 110
tram statlon 110
to cough 68
chest 68 to be long 133
rock -paper-scissors 115 Gimpo Airport 117
family 26 to discount 125
family photo 37 to shut off 78
to take 144
to transfer 110 L
to get a cold 71
CIf a district in Seoul 55 or 125
puppy 36 to be bad 69
same department 30 age 27
worry 78 day 157
to take (time) 112 c:H> younger brother 26
to marry 74 an island in Chuncheon 165
a city in Korea 117 '--' husband 26
to have the scenary 154 L?<} daytime 48
237
beautiful to be low 133
to be (to exist) 27 next year 74
•
(honorific expression)
to submit 75
to plan 176
to get off 110
Express Bus Terrninal 110
too 75
.:il
soon 183
to play 134
place 164
to be surprised 147
Zero 88
recreat lO n 189
to be okay 75
to be high 133
to have many sightseeing 154
attratlOns older sister for male 26
'-
ambulance 121 eye 84
shoes 132 late 176
ear 68 to be late 70
earnng 144 ; oversleeping / late rising 95
to be cute 133
in that case 125 I
sure 96
that ’ s right 90 all 100
but 62 to attend on a regular basis / 33
to work for
to draw / to paint 53
another 96
different country 41 forty 27
leg 68 raw nce wme 139
next day 121 buckwheat noodles 165
to be fortunate / that ’ s good 75 a lot 176
to be simple 140 horse 161
to close 115 to speak 71
spicy chicken stir-fry 161 to taste bad 94
to smoke a cigarette 70 to have many delicious food 154
c:>f reply 187
Ulll verslty 34 head 68
C-H1 home / house 27 to eat / to drink 27
(honorific expression) first 147
to have a date 55 to be far 112
a bulglar breaks in 103 to be sty lish 33 , 133
Clty 139 1 don ’ tknow 146
to amve 154 gathering 177
to exchange money 154 hat 132
to withdraw 181 neck 68
to come back 154 muffler 144
238 to help 115 to take a bath 71
• club 30 to have a sore throat 68
to become 41 because 1 don't know 102
to be thick 133 do not know 187
to give (humble expression) 138 body 68
to eat / to drink 27 aches and pains dut to 81
(honorific expression) the flu
to come m 183 Mongolia 113
warm water 72 - knee 68
daughter 26 to overdo 75
to leave 157 to be scary 135
to be smart 133 - radish juice 81
to recelve a text message 88
to send a text message 88
E
to have price of items be 154
report 75 cheap
to ask 147
not really 30
no problem 92
to massage 81 miniskirt 136
heart 136 art museum 164
beautiful woman 34
to take a test 51 face 68
to have a meal 176 not long ago 121
to wear (foot wear) 132 how (long / much / many) 112
newspaper publishing 34 lce water 72
company
to make a passport 154
traffic light 117
younger slster 26
honeymoon 164
eighty 27
Excuse me , but who ’ s 88
Hello 88
calling , please?
an island in Seoul 55
to be cheap 133
travel agency 96
to fight 78
to travel 154
to wnte 69
history 31
to wear (hat , glasses) 132
to contact 176
to wash 72
age (honorific expression) 27
practlce 55
ten 27
to open 134
baby 41
hard 176
a while ago 96
to have a fever 68
240 wife 26
to be pretty
• nO , lt ’ s not 183
Slxty
69 , 133
27
-‘‘L: son 26
for a long time 71
father 26
It ’ s been a long time 92
yet 117
older brother for female 26
morning / breakfast 48 , 49
A.M. / rnid-morning before 48
mnety 27
noon
a city in Korea 157
motorcycle 110
within 125
P.M. / afternoon before 48
to get lt 70 dinner
alarm 78 to go up 165
to look into 113 why 95
baseball game 161 fare 125
basebaU stadium 161 to cook 48
medication 71 a city in Korea 169
to be thin 133 my 32
SUl t 132 sneakers 132
shoulder 68 L...: driving 29
what / which 135 to drive 48
mother 26 to cry 115
older sister for female 26 to laugh 38
one-piece dress l3 2 pomt 177
to be prevalent / to be 71 mam gate 119
spread - a little 176
to be in fashion l3 5
a little while ago 95
beverage 178 - after a short while 54
later 96
to have a good weekend 55
this way / like this 79
to sleep 27
name 27 (honorific expression)
e-mail 59 to prepare l7 6
e-mail address 187 rniddle school 34
this time 54 to be enjoyable 159
this (honorific expression) 32 subway 110
to move (one ’ s residence) l7 9 subway station 110
this 30 questlün 168
to greet 30 Xtj| home / house 27
a city in Korea 55 to be short l3 3
Incheon port terminal 117 : straight 116
matter 92 about 49
to get up 48 steamed chicken 157
241
early l7 6
seventy 27 •
mouth 68
^
to wear (clothes) 132 by the way 187
to be (to exist) 27 slowly l7 6
blue jeans l3 6
to clean 48
I
well built l3 6
to sleep 27 to mVlte 176
bicycle 110 celebration 147
to be small 133 to congratulate / 176
to celebrate
well 176
a city in Korea 161
location 102
to depart 154
evening / dinner 48 , 49
immigration office 62
in the past 33
to dance 182
a city in Korea 59
hobby 40
tradition 59
skirt 132
to phone 88
to be kind 33. l3 3
to call 48
blackboard 115
to answer the phone 88
phone number 88
walst 68
to gargle 81
to use a computer 48 older brother for male 26
nose 68 subway line 119
coat 132 to reserve a hotel 154
to have a runny nose 68 to hold a (formal) meeting 48
to be big 133 vacahon 161
height 136 cellphone number 88
holiday 180
E
to ride 110
to be born 41
taxl 110
T-shirt 140
• aE}
arm 68
popcorn 182
to be convenient 125
letter 69
to be comfortable 133
a city in Korea 157
to rest deeply 71
propose 155
Internet Café 78
to wear 144
Korean language 117
a try 139
Korean traditional dress 139
from someone 30
grandmother 26
grandfather 26
a beach in Busan 157