11102021MHK Comp Spe Ep Cor 0354 (Eng)

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This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM).

It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.
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CORROSION
Revision No – 1
SPECIFICATION

EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION


PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM
MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF ONSHORE
STRUCTURES AND EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :2 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

DIGITAL SIGNATURE SECTION

No Role Name Position Entity Date


1 Drafter Made-Emmy CORROSION REFERENCE RPE 17-10-2018
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PRAMITADEWI SPECIALIST I 03:10 PM


2 Reviewer Kentus WIKANTIYOSO PERF. EVAL. & MTH. RPE 18-10-2018
PLANNING COORDINATOR 05:18 PM
3 Reviewer Rian ASHARI HEAD OF CORROSION FO\INS\COR 29-10-2018
PREVENTION SERV. 11:36 AM
4 Approver Suryani SURYANI HEAD OF TECH. REF. & RPE 31-10-2018
PERF. EVAL. DIV. 08:52 AM
5 Authorizer Anto SUNARYANTO EXEC. VP OF OPR. & EK EVP 31-10-2018
DISTRICT MGR. 06:01 PM

This document has been republished with latest approval by:

No Role Name Position Entity Date


1 Approver Oki GAZALI SR ENGINEER INSTRUMENT PO\OSF 30-07-2021
& CONTROL SYSTEM 08:41 AM
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :3 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

REVISION LOG

Revision # Date Main Modifications


00 08-2017 RE-BRANDING FOR PHM
01 10-2018 General revision
Minor Revision - Template conversion from CMS PHM template into
30-07-2021
PHM STK template
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SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :4 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. SCOPE ........................................................................................................................... 6
II. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ......................................................................................... 6
A. CORPORATE REFERENCES ................................................................................ 6
B. INTERNAL REFERENCES ..................................................................................... 6
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C. EXTERNAL REFERENCES.................................................................................... 6
III. DEFINITIONS................................................................................................................. 7
IV. SURFACES TO BE PAINTED ....................................................................................... 8
A. ITEMS NOT TO BE PAINTED ................................................................................ 8
B. CASE OF STAINLESS STEELS ............................................................................. 8
C. PAINTING OF FASTENERS................................................................................... 8
D. PAINTING UNDER PERSONAL PROTECTION (PERFORATED
GUARDS/SHEETS) ................................................................................................ 8
V. PAINTING SYSTEMS .................................................................................................... 9
A. APPROVED SYSTEMS .......................................................................................... 9
B. SUBSTITUTION RULE ........................................................................................... 9
C. COLOUR CODING ................................................................................................. 9
VI. CERTIFICATION OF PERSONNEL............................................................................... 9
A. OPERATORS ......................................................................................................... 9
B. INSPECTORS ........................................................................................................ 9
VII. QUALIFICATION OF THE APPLICATION PROCEDURES .......................................... 9
A. APPLICATION PROCEDURE ................................................................................ 9
B. APPLICATION PROCEDURES TESTS................................................................ 10
VIII. KICK OFF MEETING ................................................................................................... 10
IX. TECHNICAL CONTENT OF TENDERS ...................................................................... 11
X. SURFACE PREPARATION ......................................................................................... 11
A. DESIGN AND PREPARATION BEFORE BLASTING OF SURFACES TO BE
PAINTED .............................................................................................................. 11
B. QUALITY OF ABRASIVES ................................................................................... 12
C. BLAST CLEANING ............................................................................................... 12
D. SURFACE PREPARATION OF GALVANIZED STEEL ........................................ 12
E. SURFACE PREPARATION OF FASTENERS ...................................................... 13
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :5 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

F. ITEMS WHICH HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY SHOP PRIMED ................................. 13


XI. PAINT APPLICATION ................................................................................................. 13
A. PROCUREMENT AND STORAGE ....................................................................... 13
B. SAMPLES FOR QA/QC PURPOSES ................................................................... 13
C. APPLICATION CONDITIONS ............................................................................... 14
D. REPAIRS .............................................................................................................. 14
XII. CHECKS, INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE ............................................................ 15
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A. CHECKS ............................................................................................................... 15
B. INSPECTION TEST PLAN.................................................................................... 15
C. COMPANY INSPECTION ..................................................................................... 15
D. PROVISIONAL ACCEPTANCE ............................................................................ 15
E. GUARANTEE ....................................................................................................... 15
F. INSPECTION AT END OF GUARANTEE PERIOD .............................................. 16
XIII. TECHNICAL FILE ........................................................................................................ 16
XIV. APPENDIX ................................................................................................................... 17
A. APPENDIX I: SUMMARY OF TESTS AND INSPECTIONS.................................. 17
B. APPENDIX II: LIST OF SYSTEMS ....................................................................... 19
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :6 of 22
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I. SCOPE
This standard specification defines the technical requirements for the execution of coating
operations for the high durability external corrosion protection (as defined in ISO 12944-1) of on
shore structures and equipment, which are not located within coastal areas. For equipments
and structure located within coastal areas, MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350 shall be used.

II. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS


The reference documents listed below form an integral part of this Specification.
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A. CORPORATE REFERENCES
Document Document Number
Document Title
Type PHM No. Prev. No.
N/A

B. INTERNAL REFERENCES
Unless otherwise stipulated, the applicable version of these documents, including relevant
appendices and supplements, is the latest revision published in the applicable yearly
collection.
Document Document Number
Document Title
Type PHM No. Prev. No.
SPE MHK-COMP-SPE- Corrosion control on production
EP-COR-0001 facilities: Design and construction
SPE MHK-COMP-SPE- External protection of offshore and
EP-COR-0350 coastal structures and equipment by
painting
SPE MHK-COMP-SPE- External protection of piping and
EP-COR-0355 equipment by thermal spray coating
SPE MHK-COMP-SPE- Corrosion Protection of Fasteners
EP-COR-0356

C. EXTERNAL REFERENCES
Unless otherwise stipulated, the applicable version of these documents, including relevant
appendices and supplements, is the latest revision published at the effective date of this
document.
Document Type Document Number Document Title
ASTM A380 Standard Practice for Cleaning, Descaling, and
Passivation of Stainless Steel Parts,
Equipment, and Systems
ASTM D4285 Standard Test Method for Indicating Oil or
Water in Compressed Air
ASTM D4752 Standard Practice for Measuring MEK
Resistance of Ethyl Silicate (Inorganic) Zinc-
Rich Primers by Solvent Rub
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :7 of 22
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Document Type Document Number Document Title


ASTM D4940 Standard Test Method for Conductimetric
Analysis of Water Soluble Ionic Contamination
of Blasting Abrasives
ASTM D5162 Standard Practice for Discontinuity (Holiday)
Testing of Nonconductive Protective Coating
on Metallic Substrates
ISO 12944 (Parts 1; 3; Paints and Varnishes - Corrosion Protection of
4; 7; 8) Steel Structures by Protective Paint Systems -
Parts 1; 3; 4; 7; 8
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ISO 16276 (Parts 1; 2) Corrosion protection of steel structures by


protective paint systems - Assessment of, and
acceptance criteria for, the adhesion/cohesion
(fracture strength) of a coating - Parts 1; 2
ISO 19840 Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of
steel structures by protective paint systems -
Measurement of, and acceptance criteria for,
the dry-film thickness of coating on rough
surfaces
ISO 4628 (Parts 1; 2; Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of
3; 4; 5) degradation of coatings - Designation of
quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of
uniform changes in appearance - Parts 1; 2; 3;
4; 5
ISO 8501 (Parts 1; 3) Preparation of Steel Substrates Before
Application of Paints and Related Products -
Visual Assessment of Surface Cleanliness -
Parts 1; 3
ISO 8502 (Parts 3; 6; Preparation of Steel Substrates Before
9) Application of Paints and Related Products -
Tests for the Assessment of Surface
Cleanliness - Parts 3; 6; 9
ISO 8503 (Parts 1; 2) Preparation of steel substrates before
application of paints and related products
Surface roughness characteristics of blast-
cleaned steel substrates - Parts 1; 2
RAL 840 HR Colors standard
SSPC SP1 Solvent Cleaning
SSPC TU 4 Field Methods for Retrieval and Analysis of
Soluble Salts on Substrates

III. DEFINITIONS
Term Definition
N/A
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :8 of 22
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IV. SURFACES TO BE PAINTED


All surfaces shall be painted using the relevant specified system, except when otherwise
stipulated hereafter.

A. ITEMS NOT TO BE PAINTED


Unless otherwise specified, the following surfaces shall not be painted:
 Galvanized steel grating, stairs, and their associated galvanized fasteners
 Concrete structures
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 Plastic and plastic coated materials, provided their resistance to UV has been
demonstrated, and colour coding is not necessary
 Non ferrous materials such as 90-10 and 70-30 copper nickel alloys, monel, aluminium
bronze, and nickel alloys when not thermally insulated
 Machined surfaces
 Stainless steel instrument tubing.

B. CASE OF STAINLESS STEELS


Stainless steels shall be painted when requested in the present specification. Only piping,
pipelines and vessels or other pressure containing equipment >2” are concerned.
All stainless steels shall be painted on areas in contact with carbon steel piping supports.
When stainless steel is not required to bet painted, surfaces under support shall be
painted.
Any paint containing Zinc containing is prohibited on stainless steels.
In cases when construction works are likely to continue after picking and passivating, all
stainless steel shall be protected from iron contamination (projections from power tooling &
welding of neighbouring carbon steels). If Contractor cannot demonstrate that he can
adequately protect stainless steels, then all stainless steel shall be painted.
TSA (Thermally Sprayed Aluminium) coating according to MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0355
can be used as an alternative.

C. PAINTING OF FASTENERS
Fasteners (bolts and nuts) shall be painted according MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0356.

D. PAINTING UNDER PERSONAL PROTECTION (PERFORATED GUARDS/SHEETS)


When perforated guards or sheets are used as personal protection, painting system shall be
selected as for un-insulated surfaces.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :9 of 22
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V. PAINTING SYSTEMS
A. APPROVED SYSTEMS
The list and application area of all painting systems are given APPENDIX II: LIST OF
SYSTEMS.
For structures and equipments in areas classified as corrosivity category C5-M/CX the
approved systems shall be selected from the MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350 Appendix III.
Corrosivity categories are given in accordance with MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0001.
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B. SUBSTITUTION RULE
For any given paint system, a system designed to withstand a high aggressivity can always
be applicable in a lower aggressivity environment.

C. COLOUR CODING
Colour coding shall be according to the schedule defined by the project. Generally, colours
will be chosen to match those of installations already present in the same country.
If the project has no specific requirements, the colour coding shall be according to MHK-
COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350 Appendix IV.
In any case, the painting works carried out by Contractor shall include all colour coding and
markings required for service identification.

VI. CERTIFICATION OF PERSONNEL


A. OPERATORS
Operators shall be individually certified by Company approved organization. If the operators
are trained and certified in-house by Contractor, the training and certification program shall
be reviewed and approved by Company. The training and certification program of operators
shall be led by Contractor’s certified Coating Inspectors level III (FROSIO NS 476, NACE).

B. INSPECTORS
The Inspectors following day-to-day painting activities shall be individually certified Coating
Inspector level II (FROSIO NS 476, NACE) at the minimum.
The painting checks, inspections, and acceptance shall be approved and validated by
Coating Inspector level III (FROSIO NS 476, NACE).

VII. QUALIFICATION OF THE APPLICATION PROCEDURES


A. APPLICATION PROCEDURE
A detailed application procedure shall be established for Company approval based on the
requirements of this specification. No painting work shall begin before the application
procedure is approved by Company.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :10 of 22
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The application procedude shall follow ISO 12944-8 and will include at the minimum the
following information:
 Equipment/structure/piping to be coated
 Operating temperature of the equipement
 Type of substrate to be coated
 Surface preparation
 Methods of application and application requirements
 Painting cycle
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 Painting Systems to be used


 Coating products to be used
 Product data sheets ( abrasives and paint materials)
 Safety data sheets
 Health and safety requirements;
 Test and inspections
 Certification of the personnel
 Handling and storage
 Repair method
 Template of painting daily report.

B. APPLICATION PROCEDURES TESTS


One month before work commences, all of the selected painting systems shall be applied on
test panels representative of the structure to be painted. The test panel may be modified to
suit site configurations. The paint products used shall be sampled from the same batches as
these intended for the works.
The system shall be applied in presence of the paint Supplier and the Company
representative, in climatic conditions that are as similar as possible to the worst case
conditions that can be foreseen during the work on the construction site. Application shall be
performed by the painting specialist who will be responsible for application during the work,
using the same dedicated equipment that will be used during the work. During surface
preparation and paint application, all tests described in APPENDIX I: Summary of tests and
inspections shall be followed.
When the painting systems are fully cured, visual inspection and adhesion testing shall be
carried out to confirm that the performance of the painting systems meet those specified for
each system.

VIII.KICK OFF MEETING


A technical kick off meeting shall be organized by the Contractor in the presence of Company
specialists and Supplier to review all the details regarding the work, application procedures, and
inspection test plan. All the documentation shall be submitted to Company for review at least two
(2) weeks prior to this meeting.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :11 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

Supplier shall provide Contractor with technical assistance. All recommendations made by
Supplier other than these outlined in datasheets or in the present specification shall be supported
by a written statement from the Supplier head office.

IX. TECHNICAL CONTENT OF TENDERS


Tenders shall include the following information:
 Proposed paint systems for each category/location of item to be painted
 Product data sheets
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 Proposed qualification program if any


 List of derogations to the present General Specification, if any. Derogations will not be
granted for painting systems after Contract award
 Terms and conditions of guarantee
 A statement showing that all parties involved (Contractor, Supplier, and Applicator) will be
carrying out the work according to the present specification, or if relevant, to the project
particular specification, including derogations duly agreed by Company before Contract
award. This statement shall also show that the guarantee is jointly underwritten by all parties
and specify the durations and performance levels of the guarantee. This statement can
consist of a letter signed by the head office of each party involved.
 Maximum thickness tolerable for each coat and for the each full painting system
 Surface preparation and painting procedures
 Inspection test plan with acceptance criteria and frequency of inspection in accordance with
APPENDIX I: Summary of tests and inspections
 A list of inspection and painting equipment to be used
 Colours to be used for each item of equipment and for the different coats, in accordance with
the colour chart chosen for the project by Company
 Methods of protection of items to be painted against adverse weather conditions
 Certificates (FROSIO, NACE, or equivalent) of Operators and Inspectors.

X. SURFACE PREPARATION
A. DESIGN AND PREPARATION BEFORE BLASTING OF SURFACES TO BE PAINTED
All structures and equipment shall be designed according to ISO 12944-3 international
standard for high durability painting systems.
All sharp edges shall be rounded (minimum radius > 2 mm).
Preparation grades of welds and other areas with surface imperfections shall be grade P3
according ISO 8501-3.
The design of the item to be painted shall be such that it creates no interstice and
inaccessible area.
All oil or grease shall be removed by washing the item to be treated with appropriate
solvents or any other suitable means before beginning of blast-cleaning operations
according to ISO 12944-4 or SSPC SP1. This includes bolt holes in piping assemblies.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :12 of 22
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Weld spatter and remains of temporary welds, deposits or surface defects shall be
eliminated by appropriate means; removal by deep grinding is subject to Company approval.
All mating surfaces of equipment subject to outdoor exposure shall be coated with the full
coating system prior to assembly (saddles, skirts, base plates, olted components, flanges,
etc.).
Contractor shall protect all equipment that is not to be painted or may be affected by the
presence of abrasives or paint. Opening in vessels, piping and other appurtenances shall be
properly protected against entry of abrasive material.
Special attention shall be paid to avoid splashes of zinc paint on equipment made of
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austenitic steels.

B. QUALITY OF ABRASIVES
Abrasives shall be:
 Sealed in watertight packaging. Any product delivered in defective packaging shall be
rejected
 Stored sheltered from the elements
 Dry, clean and Conductivity shall be less than 150.10-6 Siemens/cm as per ASTM D4940
 Non-ferrous and chloride-free when used on stainless steel surfaces.
Abrasives containing more than 1% crystalline silica are strictly prohibited.
The use of copper slag or silica sand is strictly prohibited.

C. BLAST CLEANING
All surfaces to be coated shall be blast-cleaned to grade of cleanliness and surface profile
specified for each system in Appendix III of MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350.
The air supply for blast cleaning shall be shall be free of oil and water and in accordance
with ASTM D4285.
After blast-cleaning, all dust must be removed using a vacuum cleaner before application of
the paint in order to achieve the maximum dust level 2 (quantity rating 2 max, particle size
class 2 max ) according ISO 8502-3. All blast-cleaned surfaces shall be coated before the
deterioration of the "grade of cleanliness". In any case, any surface that has been blast-
cleaned shall be coated on the same day.
Before painting works commence, checks for the contamination of the surface by salts shall
be carried out (ISO 8502-6 & ISO 8502-9) plus ferrous contamination for stainless steel
surfaces.
For blast cleaning on automatic production line, Contractor shall ensure that the grit selected
can achieve the required surface profile. This requirement includes determination of grit mix,
as well as quantity and frequency of grit renewal.
Stainless steels shall be segregated, carbon steel supports for storage shall be
systematically painted, and lifting equipment shall prevent iron contamination.
Stainless steel surfaces to be coated shall be etched or degreased and blasted.
The blast cleaning procedure shall be submitted to Company for approval.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :13 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

D. SURFACE PREPARATION OF GALVANIZED STEEL


Galvanized steel to be coated shall be solvent cleaned (SSPC-SP1), degreased and sweep
blasted. The abrasive size, air pressure for blasting, and distance to object need to be
adjusted. The sweep blasting procedure and removal method of galvanized steel surface
imperfection, if any, prior to sweep blasting shall be submitted to Company for approval.
After sweep blasting, the thickness of the galvanizing shall be checked to confirm that it still
in accordance with the requirement.
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E. SURFACE PREPARATION OF FASTENERS


The bolts and nuts shall be blown with compressed air to remove dust and other foreign
particles, then degreased. Refer to MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0356.

F. ITEMS WHICH HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY SHOP PRIMED


The shop primer is for temporary protection. It shall be completely removed before
application of coating. Surface preparation shall be in accordance with § X of this
specification, and grade of cleanliness and surface profile specified for each system in
Appendix III of MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350.

XI. PAINT APPLICATION


A. PROCUREMENT AND STORAGE
The quantities of paint and thinners required to perform the entire job shall be procured
before the work commences, except in cases where the shelf life of the product is less than
the anticipated duration of the work.
Thinners, solvents, etc. shall be stored in a suitably ventilated fireproofed building, separate
from other painting consumables.
The products shall be delivered in their original sealed packaging and stored in such
conditions as to avoid their degradation (controlled temperature, etc.).
The packaging shall be clearly marked with:
 Product description
 Batch number
 Fabrication date
 Expiry date.
The shelf life from the fabrication dates are:
 For zinc ethyl silicate: 6 months
 For other products: 1 year
 Specific cases: according to Manufacturer’s recommendation with Company approval.

B. SAMPLES FOR QA/QC PURPOSES


SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :14 of 22
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The Contractor shall take two samples from each batch of products used during the work
and keep them available for Company.
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SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :15 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

C. APPLICATION CONDITIONS
GENERAL
Paint shall always be applied to surfaces that are dry, clean and degreased, for both
coating on substrate and previous coat.
Painting works shall not proceed if:
 Temperature of the substrate is less than 3°C above the dew point
 The relative humidity is more than 85% RH (90% RH for inorganic zinc silicates)
 The weather is rainy or foggy, except under shelter, and subject to verification of
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the atmospheric conditions


 The minimum or maximum temperature of the ambient atmosphere and the
substrate are out with the limits given in the product data sheets (usually 10°C for
epoxy based paint and 5°C for acryl-polyurethane topcoat).
Contractor shall keep a daily record of the dew point, relative humidity, ambient
atmosphere and substrate temperatures (all measured before the work commences
and twice per shift and when ambient conditions are obviously changing) to ensure
that conditions are acceptable. These records shall be kept and made available to
Company.
Application shall be by airless spray.
Stripe coats shall be applied by brush to all angles, corners, sharp edges, bolt or rivet
heads, etc. with the same product applied on the surface to be painted. The only
exception is inorganic zinc silicates where only post touch shall be applied using the
repair system primer i.e. zinc rich epoxy.
Different colours shall be used for all successive coats of the paint system. The
finishing coat of the required colour shall be sufficiently opaque to cover the shade of
the undercoat.

ZINC ETHYL SILICATE


During application, the product shall be stirred at all times.
If relative humidity is below 60%, the painted surface shall be sprayed with fresh
water for at least two hours after application to enhance curing.
Before the subsequent coat is applied, this primer shall be subjected to a MEK test as
per ASTM D4752 to ensure that hydrolysis is complete. If complete hydrolysis is not
obtained within eight days of application, the coating shall be completely removed and
re-applied.

D. REPAIRS
Any defect shall be repaired before the application of further coats. Subject to the agreement
of Company, and after determining the type and size of the defects, the following methods of
repair shall be applied:
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :16 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

MAJOR DEFECTS (PAINT PRODUCTS, APPLICATION, NON CONFORMITY OF


TEST RESULTS)
The paint shall be removed completely by abrasive blast-cleaning and the entire
system shall be re-applied.

MINOR DEFECTS (LOCALIZED APPEARANCE, MECHANICAL DAMAGE,


SCRATCHES, ETC.)
Subject to the agreement of the Supplier of the product, the system shall be removed
19250517 - Achmad-Rizal ZAMRONI | Uncontrolled Paper Copy | CMS | 11-10-2021 8:34 AM

by localized blast-cleaning, the edges of the sound coating shall be feathered back
about 50 mm, and the repair system shall be applied.
When open abrasive blasting is not permitted, vacuum blasting machine shall be used
for spot repair.

XII. CHECKS, INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE


A. CHECKS
Throughout the duration of the work, Contractor's Quality Control department shall check all
points given in APPENDIX I: Summary of tests and inspections and record the results in its
daily quality control report. Execution and supervision of paint work shall be as per defined in
ISO 12944-7.

B. INSPECTION TEST PLAN


An inspection test plan including all the points in APPENDIX I: Summary of tests and
inspections shall be prepared and submitted to Company for approval. The Inspection Test
Plan shall clearly indicate frequency of testing for each check.

C. COMPANY INSPECTION
Company Inspector shall have free access to storage areas, workshops, yards where the
works will be performed. Contractor shall also provide Company Inspector with all office
facilities necessary for the execution of his work (telephone, fax, handling equipment,
measuring instruments with valid calibration certificates, etc.).
Upon arrival of Company Inspector on site, Contractor shall supply him with all relevant
documentation regarding the works to be carried out.

D. PROVISIONAL ACCEPTANCE
For provisional acceptance, Company shall check that all inspections set out in APPENDIX I:
Summary of tests and inspections have been carried out and that all results are satisfactory.

E. GUARANTEE
Contractor guarantees that the Work shall be covered by performance warranties in
accordance with the following requirements of the Contract:
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :17 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

 The maximum degree of rust shall be Ri2 according to ISO 4628-3


 The maximum degree of cracking, blistering, or flaking shall be 3S3 according to
ISO 4628-1, ISO 4628-2, ISO 4628-4 and ISO 4628-5.
Guarantee shall be provided for the duration defined for each paint system in Appendix III of
MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350.
Beginning of Warranty Period starts from the effective date of the Provisional Acceptance
Certificate for painting works.
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F. INSPECTION AT END OF GUARANTEE PERIOD


At the end of the Warranty Period a joint inspection of Work by Company, Contractor and
paint supplier shall be carried out before issuance of the Final Acceptance Certificate for
painting works to determine if any claims are raised.

XIII.TECHNICAL FILE
Contractor shall hand over a technical file to Company at the end of the works which shall
include:
 All inspection reports
 Provisional acceptance reports
 Guarantee certificates
 Insurance certificates for the guarantee.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :18 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

XIV. APPENDIX
A. APPENDIX I: SUMMARY OF TESTS AND INSPECTIONS
Test description Method Frequency Requirements
Storage of coating
Visual 100% See § XI.A
materials
Shelf life Visual 100% See § XI.A
Compressed air ASTM D4285 Every shift No oil, no humidity
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Grade P3
Steel and welding
ISO 8501-3 100% of item Rounding of corners, sharp edges
imperfections
to 2 mm radius minimum
ISO 12944-4 or Free of oil and grease or other
Pre-cleaning of surfaces 100% of item
SSPC SP1 contaminants
Surface preparation
 Before start
and twice per
shift
 Temperature of substrate at
Climatic conditions -  When the least 3°C above dew point
ambient
 Maximum humidity 85% RH
conditions are
obviously
changing
Conductivity of abrasives ASTM D4940 Every shift < 150.10-6 Siemens/cm
According system sheet in
Grade of cleanliness ISO 8501-1 100% of surface Appendix III of MHK-COMP-SPE-
EP-COR-0350

ISO 8503-1 According system sheet in


Anchoring profile Spot check (1) Appendix III of MHK-COMP-SPE-
ISO 8503-2 EP-COR-0350
Maximum level 2 (quantity rating 2
Dust test ISO 8502-3 Spot check (1)
max , particle size class 2 max )
ISO 8502-6
Water soluble salts Spot checks (1) Maximum 30 mg/m²
ISO 8502-9
Ferroxyl test
ASTM A380
or
Ferrous contamination
Spot checks (1) No surface pollution
(for SS surfaces) Quantitative
colorimetric strip
test
SSPC-TU 4
Paint application
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :19 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

Test description Method Frequency Requirements


Before start and
twice per shift and
when the ambient
Climatic conditions - See § XI.C.1 of this specification
conditions are
obviously
changing
 Each coat As per paint technical data sheet for
Wet film thickness (WFT) Comb gauge
 Spot check the specified DFT
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Curing test (for inorganic


ASTM D4752 Spot checks (1) Level 5
zinc)

Cleanliness between Each coat


Visual No contaminant
coats 100% surface
 Each coat
Dry film thickness (DFT) ISO 19840  According According ISO 19840
ISO 19840
Porosity (for buried
ASTM D5162 100% surface No holidays
items)
Adhesion test for
ISO 16276-2 Spot checks (1) Cross-cut test class 0
DFT < 200 µm
Unless specified in the system
sheet in Appendix III of MHK-
COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350, the
minimum values acceptable are:
Adhesion test for  4 MPa for checks made with
ISO 16276-1 Spot checks (1)
DFT > 200 µm (2) mechanical equipment (type
Ersad, Satec, or equivalent) and
 6 MPa for checks made with
hydraulic equipment (Type PAT
or equivalent).
No defects such as "orange peel",
Visual inspection Visual 100% surface cracking, bubbling, pinholes, runs
and sags, blistering, etc.
(1) Shall be defined during technical kick off meeting, see § VIII of this specification.
(2) The adhesion tests shall be performed with cyano-acrylate glue as LOCTITE 496 or equivalent.
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :20 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

B. APPENDIX II: LIST OF SYSTEMS


Important warning:
 Painting system with minimum level of solvent shall be preferred
 Lead chromates in paint are strictly forbidden
 Coating systems P xx series can be found in MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0350.

Operating Corrosivity
temperature categories as per
(°C) System No. Remarks
MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-
19250517 - Achmad-Rizal ZAMRONI | Uncontrolled Paper Copy | CMS | 11-10-2021 8:34 AM

Mini Maxi COR-0001

STRUCTURES, PIPING, VALVES, PRESSURE VESSELS, EQUIPMENT, EXTERIOR OF STORAGE


TANKS

Carbon steel, Un-insulated

For floating roof tanks extend by 1.5 m down on


-40 +80 C5-M/CX P01/P01²nd
the inside
+81 +200 C3 / C4 / C5-M /CX P13 Including adjacent surfaces

+201 +400 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P11 Including adjacent surfaces


Carbon steel, Insulated

-40 +200 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P13

+201 +400 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P11²nd

Stainless steel, Uninsulated, type AISI 304, 304L and 321

C3 / C4 Not painted
- 40 +80
C5-M / CX P05

C3 / C4 Not painted
+81 +200
C5-M/ CX P13

C3 / C4 Not painted
+201 +400
C5-M/CX P11²nd

Stainless steel, Uninsulated, types AISI 316 and 316L

Not painted
-40 +50 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX
Not painted

C3 / C4 Not painted
-50 +80
C5-M/CX P05

C3 / C4 Not painted
+81 +200
C5-M/CX P13

C3 / C4 Not painted
+201 +400
C5-M/CX P11²nd
SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :21 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

Operating Corrosivity
temperature categories as per
(°C) System No. Remarks
MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-
Mini Maxi COR-0001

Stainless steel, Uninsulated, type AISI 904, duplex and super duplex

-40 100 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX Not painted

C3 / C4 Not painted
+101 +200
19250517 - Achmad-Rizal ZAMRONI | Uncontrolled Paper Copy | CMS | 11-10-2021 8:34 AM

C5-M/CX P13

C3 / C4 Not painted
+201 +400
C5-M/CX P11²nd

Stainless steel, Insulated, all types

-40 +200 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P13

+201 +400 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P11²nd

Galvanized surfaces

C3 / C4 Not painted Not painted for C3/C4: except if special


-40 +80
C5-M/CX P05 finish color is required (ex: safety colors)

Hot dip galvanized fasteners surfaces

Above 80°C, system adapted to adjacent


-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P06
surfaces systems

OTHER

Buried items

Top coat acryl polyurethane can be applied to


-40 +80 Im3 P07²nd
increase eventual chemical resistance
Fire-proofed surfaces

The painting system, painting application and


-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P04/P04²nd overcoating conditions shall be approved by
PFP supplier
Floors

-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P02/P02²nd

Chassis/skid of package

-40 +80 C5-M/CX P01/P01²nd

Machines (e.g. Electrical motors)

Supplier's system applied if approved by


-40 +80 C5-M/CX P14
Company

ROOMS: OPEN (WORKSHOP TYPE) AND AIR CONDITIONED


SPECIFICATION
DOC OWNER :RPE DOC NUMBER :MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-COR-0354
REVISION NO :1
EFFECTIVE DATE :31-10-2018
TITLE :EXTERNAL PROTECTION OF
ONSHORE STRUCTURES AND EXPIRED DATE :31-10-2024
EQUIPMENT BY PAINTING PAGE :22 of 22
This document is the property of PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM (PHM). It must not be stored, reproduced or disclosed to others without written authorisation from PT PHM.

Operating Corrosivity
temperature categories as per
(°C) System No. Remarks
MHK-COMP-SPE-EP-
Mini Maxi COR-0001

Visible parts

-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P15/P15²nd Walls, ceilings


19250517 - Achmad-Rizal ZAMRONI | Uncontrolled Paper Copy | CMS | 11-10-2021 8:34 AM

Non visible parts

-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P16 Walls, ceilings: e.g.: insulated wall and ceiling
Floors

-40 +80 C3 / C4 / C5-M/CX P02/P02²nd P15 for floors under concrete

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