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2016-2017 VOLUME 95, NUMBER 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Journal of the
PHILIPPINE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
2016 - 2017 VOLUME 95, NUMBER 2
Journal of the
Philippine Medical Association
Instruction for Authors

General Information Ethical Cosiderations

The Journal of the Philippine Medical In the conduct and reporting of research,
Association (JPMA) is the official publication of the JPMA adheres to the ethical
the Philippine Medical Association (PMA). considerations set forth by the ICMJE with
respect to authorship and and contributorship,
The JPMA is published twice in a year at editorship, peer review, conflicts of interest, right
the PMA Office, 2nd Floor, PMA Building, North to privacy and confidentiality of patients, study
Avenue, Quezon City 1105, Philippines. It participants as well as authors and reviewers;
publishes original scientific papers pertinent to and, the protection of human subjects and
medicine and allied fields. It also considers for animals in research.
republications of previously published articles,
either in their original or modified forms, All financial or personal relationships that
provided they are accompanied by written could be viewed as presenting a potential
permission from the publisher and principal conflict of interest must be disclosed by the
author. author(s) and all participants in the review and
publication process.
Statements and opinions expressed the
articles and communications herein are those of In experiments involving human subjects,
the author(s) and not necessarily those of the authors must indicate in their reports whatever
Editor(s) or the publisher. The editor(s) and procedures are complaint with the standards of
publisher disclaim any responsibility or liability the responsible institutional and national
for such materials and do not guarantee, warrant committee on human experimentation as well as
or endorse any product or services advertised in with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised
this publication. in 2000. In case of doubts as to the procedures,
authors mush show proof of approval of their
No p art o f th e art i cl es an d institutional review body or its equivalent.
communications published in the JPMA may be
reproduced without the written permission of In experiments involving animals, authors
the publisher. must indicate in their reports compliance with
the institutional and national guide for
Editorial Policies laboratory animal experimentation.

The JPMA is a peer-review journal Manuscript Preparation


designed to meet the continuing education
requirements of PMA members and the medical (This section is primarily based on the
community. It adheres to the guidelines previous and existing JPMA Instructions to
established by the International Community of Contributors but with some modifications based
Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE); however, for on the ICMJE recommendations. A completely
purposes of this issue, the previously circulated revised version based on the guidelines of the
JPMA Instructions for Authors, although with ICMJE will be published in the next issue.
some modifications, are still being followed.
Accompanied by a cover letter from the Generic names of drugs are preferred.
principal author, the manuscripts, figures, tables, Trade names may be given only once at the end
photographs, and references should be of the paper or in the acknowledgement and
submitted in duplicate (an original and a copy) should follow the generic name in parenthesis.
and typed double-space (including legends and
footnotes) on one side of a white bond paper, References are to be cited consecutively
8.5 and 11 inches properly numbered in the text as superscripts numbers. At the end
consecutively on the upper right-hand corner of of each article, references should be listed
each page beginning with the title page. consecutively in the numerical order as they
Illustrations must also be in duplicates. An appeared in the text
electronic copy of the articles in a CD must be
submitted. Advertisement

The first page should contain the title, Interested advertisers shall be sent
subtitle (if any, all authorsí full names and advertising rates and requirements upon
highest earned academic degrees, and hospital request.
or institutional affiliations. It must also include
disclaimer, if any. The editors and publishers do not
guarantee, warrant or endorse any product or
For the original article, an abstract must service advertised in this publication. Neither do
be type at the beginning of each paper after the they guarantee any claims made by the
title. It must contain, in structured format, the manufacturer of such product or service.
following: background or context of the study,
objectives, methods, results and conclusions of Submission
the study, as appropriate. It must not be more
than 300 words. No footnotes/references must Manuscripts, correspondence, and all
be in the abstract. For other articles, an materials for review and publication should be
unstructured abstract may be preferred. Below sent to the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of
the abstractr, identify three to ten keywords or Philippine Medical Association at the Editorial
short phrases that will assist in indexers in cross- Office.
indexing the article.
Subscription and advertisements,
Abbreviations and nomenclatures: the including change of address should be sent to
use of abbreviations should be minimized and the PMA Secretariat at 2nd floor PMA Building,
preferably confined to tables only; non-standard North Avenue, Quezon City, 1105 Philippines.
abbreviations must be accompanied by legends.
Timbol E, Magno JD, Amansec R

Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017 Page 1


Page 2 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Timbol E, Magno JD, Amansec R

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κ

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Timbol E, Magno JD, Amansec R

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Page 6 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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Page 8 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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α=0.05

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Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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Page 12 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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Page 14 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

α-

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Page 16 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

α α

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2.

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Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

α-

28.

29.

Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017 Page 19


Page 20 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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Page 22 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quesada MN, Paliza A, Letran E

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Mangada RC, Villarosa A, Drilon C

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.

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Mangada RC, Villarosa A, Drilon C

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4
3
2
1
0
1 1.5 2 2.5 3
severity

sternoaorticindex Fitted values

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Mangada RC, Villarosa A, Drilon C

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Page 30 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Mendoza C, Moreno D, Cuizon ML, Lavadia MA

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∝ β-

Page 32 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017


Mendoza C, Moreno D, Cuizon ML, Lavadia MA

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∝ β-

β-

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Mendoza C, Moreno D, Cuizon ML, Lavadia MA

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Page 36 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Mendoza C, Moreno D, Cuizon ML, Lavadia MA

Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017 Page 37


Page 38 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Mendoza C, Moreno D, Cuizon ML, Lavadia MA

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Abejo M, Castillo-Yaptinchay V, Barcelona-Tan J

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cruris was based on

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Abejo M, Castillo-Yaptinchay V, Barcelona-Tan J

Assessed for eligibility n = 100


Excluded = 10
Failed to meet inclusion criteria = 7
Refused to be included in the study = 3

Randomized n = 90

Carica papaya latex cream n = 45 Terbinafine cream n = 45


<5 cm = 9 <5 cm = 13
5-10 cm = 36 5-10 cm = 32

Total drop-out n = 0 Total drop-out n = 0


Withdrawn n = 0 Withdrawn n = 0

Analyzed n = 45 Analyzed n = 45

Figure 1. Trial profile showing patient populations

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Abejo M, Castillo-Yaptinchay V, Barcelona-Tan J

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Abejo M, Castillo-Yaptinchay V, Barcelona-Tan J

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Quinio MF, Prieto E

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Page 50 Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017
Quinio MF, Prieto E

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Quinio MF, Prieto E

a b c

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Velasquez S, Abad-Casintahan MF

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Velasquez S, Abad-Casintahan MF

α1
β-

β-
β( β)

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Velasquez S, Abad-Casintahan MF

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Villarante KL

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Villarante KL

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Villarante KL

4.

5.

6.

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Santos AA, Prieto K, Ang-Tiu C, Torress M

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Santos AA, Prieto K, Ang-Tiu C, Torress M

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

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γ

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

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A B

A B

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

A B

C D

A B

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Rescober MC, Abad-Venida ML

μ μ

Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2016 - 2017 Page 81

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