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PMA Journal 2016 2017 Volume 2
PMA Journal 2016 2017 Volume 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Journal of the
PHILIPPINE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
2016 - 2017 VOLUME 95, NUMBER 2
Journal of the
Philippine Medical Association
Instruction for Authors
The Journal of the Philippine Medical In the conduct and reporting of research,
Association (JPMA) is the official publication of the JPMA adheres to the ethical
the Philippine Medical Association (PMA). considerations set forth by the ICMJE with
respect to authorship and and contributorship,
The JPMA is published twice in a year at editorship, peer review, conflicts of interest, right
the PMA Office, 2nd Floor, PMA Building, North to privacy and confidentiality of patients, study
Avenue, Quezon City 1105, Philippines. It participants as well as authors and reviewers;
publishes original scientific papers pertinent to and, the protection of human subjects and
medicine and allied fields. It also considers for animals in research.
republications of previously published articles,
either in their original or modified forms, All financial or personal relationships that
provided they are accompanied by written could be viewed as presenting a potential
permission from the publisher and principal conflict of interest must be disclosed by the
author. author(s) and all participants in the review and
publication process.
Statements and opinions expressed the
articles and communications herein are those of In experiments involving human subjects,
the author(s) and not necessarily those of the authors must indicate in their reports whatever
Editor(s) or the publisher. The editor(s) and procedures are complaint with the standards of
publisher disclaim any responsibility or liability the responsible institutional and national
for such materials and do not guarantee, warrant committee on human experimentation as well as
or endorse any product or services advertised in with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised
this publication. in 2000. In case of doubts as to the procedures,
authors mush show proof of approval of their
No p art o f th e art i cl es an d institutional review body or its equivalent.
communications published in the JPMA may be
reproduced without the written permission of In experiments involving animals, authors
the publisher. must indicate in their reports compliance with
the institutional and national guide for
Editorial Policies laboratory animal experimentation.
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For the original article, an abstract must service advertised in this publication. Neither do
be type at the beginning of each paper after the they guarantee any claims made by the
title. It must contain, in structured format, the manufacturer of such product or service.
following: background or context of the study,
objectives, methods, results and conclusions of Submission
the study, as appropriate. It must not be more
than 300 words. No footnotes/references must Manuscripts, correspondence, and all
be in the abstract. For other articles, an materials for review and publication should be
unstructured abstract may be preferred. Below sent to the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of
the abstractr, identify three to ten keywords or Philippine Medical Association at the Editorial
short phrases that will assist in indexers in cross- Office.
indexing the article.
Subscription and advertisements,
Abbreviations and nomenclatures: the including change of address should be sent to
use of abbreviations should be minimized and the PMA Secretariat at 2nd floor PMA Building,
preferably confined to tables only; non-standard North Avenue, Quezon City, 1105 Philippines.
abbreviations must be accompanied by legends.
Timbol E, Magno JD, Amansec R
α-
α α
α-
28.
29.
β-
Randomized n = 90
Analyzed n = 45 Analyzed n = 45
a b c
α1
β-
β-
β( β)
4.
5.
6.
A B
A B
C D
A B
μ μ