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Filipino Food Exchange List
Filipino Food Exchange List
rd
Adapted from: Food Exchange Lists for Meal Planning, DOST-FNRI, 3 edition Fresh
VEGETABLE EXCHANGE LIST Carrot Mungbean sprout (toge)
Coconut shoot (ubod) Pigeon pea pods (kadyos, bunga)
Each exchange in this list contains: Cowpea, pods (paayap bunga) Singkamas tuber (lamang ugat)
CHO (g) CHON (g) Fat (g) Energy (kcal) Kamansi Squash fruit
Group A - - - - Lima bean, pods (patani, bunga) String beans pod (sitaw, bunga)
Group B 3 1 - 16
Processed
Group A vegetables contain negligible carbohydrates, protein and energy if
Weight (in grams)
1 exchange or less is used. When 2 exchanges are used, compute as one Food Measure
E.P.
Group B Vegetables. The portion size for one exchange is: Asparagus tips 90 1 cup
Baby corn 15 2 (8 cm long x 5 ½
Vegetable A: 1 exchange = 1cup raw (25g) or 1/2 cup cooked (45g) circumference each)
Vegetable B: 1 exchange = 1/2 cup raw (40g) or 1/2 cup cooked (45g) Green peas, canned (Gisantes, 15 1 tablespoon
nakalata)
Golden sweet corn, canned 20 2 tablespoons
Group A
Mushroom, canned 110 1/3 cup
Acelgas (Chinese Cabbage) Garlic leaves Sigarilyas pods
Tomato juice, canned 60 ½ cup, undiluted
Alagaw leaves Kangkong Spinach
Water chestnut, canned 25 3 (2 cm diameter each)
Alugbati leaves Katuray flowers Squash flowers
Ampalaya leaves Katuray leaves Squash leaves
Ampalaya fruit Lettuce String beans leaves (sitaw, FRUIT EXCHANGE LIST
dahon)
Baguio beans (abitsuelas) Malunggay leaves Sweet pea pods (sitsaro) 1 exchange = 10 g CHO = 40 kcal
Balbalulang (seaweed) Malunggay pods Tomato
Bamboo shoot (labong) Mushroom, fresh Upo
Fresh
Banana heart (puso na saging) Mustard leaves Sigarilyas pods
Bataw pods Okra Spinach
Cabbage Onion bulb Squash flowers Wt. (g)
Food Measure
Camote leaves Papaya green Squash leaves A.P. E.P.
Cauliflower Patola String beans leaves (sitaw, Apple 86 65 1/2 of 8 cm diameter or 1 (6 cm diameter)
dahon) Atis 70 45 1 (5 cm diameter)
Celery Pepper fruit Sweet pea pods (sitsaro) Balimbing 153 135 1-1/2 of 9 x 5 cm
Chayote fruit Pepper leaves Tomato Banana:
Chayote leaves Petsay Upo Lakatan 51 40 1 (9 x 3 cm)
Cucumber Pokpoklo (seaweed) Sigarilyas pods Latundan 55 40 1 (9 x 3 cm)
Eggplant Radish Spinach Saba 70 40 1 (10 x 4 cm)
Gabi leaves Saluyot Squash flowers Cashew 78 70 1 (7 x 6 ½ cm)
Chico 54 45 1 (4 cm diameter)
A.P. (As purchased); E.P. (Edible portion)
Dalanghita 300 135 2 (6 cm diameter each) Canned, drained
Datiles 61 50 1 cup
Duhat 80 60 20 (2 cm diameter each) Wt (g)
Durian 150 30 1 segment of 6 ½ x 4 ½ cm Food Measure
E.P.
Grapes 69 55 10 (2 cm diameter each) or 4 (3 cm diameter each) Apple sauce 45 3 tablespoons
Guava 81 80 2 (4 cm diameter each) Fruit cocktail 40 3 tablespoons
Guyabano 86 60 1 slice (8 x 6 x 2 cm) or 1/2 cup Peach halves 65 1 1/3 halves
Jackfruit, ripe 118 40 3 segments (6 cm diameter each) Pineapple, crushed 60 3 tablespoons
Kamachile 110 55 7 pods Pineapple, sliced 35 1 slice (7 cm diameter)
Lansones 103 70 7 (4 x 2 cm each)
Lychees 77 50 5 (2 cm diameter each)
Mabolo 83 50 2/3 of 6 cm diameter
Dried
Makopa 169 135 3 (4 cm diameter each)
Mango: Wt (g)
Food Measure
Green 90 65 1 slice (11 x 6 cm) E.P.
Medium ripe 90 65 1 slice (11 x 6 cm) Champoy, salted 10 4 (2 cm diameter each)
Ripe 103 60 1 slice (12 x 7 cm) or 1/2 cup cubed Mango chips 10 2 (2 x 8 cm each)
Indian 140 80 1 (6 cm diameter) Prunes, seedless 15 3 pieces
Mangosteen 212 55 3 (6 cm diameter each) Raisins, seedless 15 2 tablesppons
Marang 45 35 1/2 of 12 x 10 cm
Melon 317 200 1 slice (12 x 10 x 3 cm) or 1 1/3 cup Juices
Papaya, ripe 133 85 1 slice (10 x 6 x 2 cm) or 3/4 cup
Pear 118 85 1 (6 cm diameter) Wt (g)
Pineapple 129 75 1 slice (10 x 6 x 2 cm) or 1/2 cup Food Measure
E.P.
Rambutan 139 50 8 (3 cm diameter each) Canned
Santol 127 75 1 (7 cm diameter) Sweetened (apple, mango, pineapple-grapefruit, pineapple-orange) 60 1/4 cup
Singkamas, tber 124 110 1/2 of 9 cm diameter or 1 cup Unsweetened (orange, pineapple, prune) 80 1/3 cup
Siniguelas 78 50 5 (3 cm diameter each) Bottled (sweetened):
Star apple 123 65 1/2 of 6 cm diameter Orange, guwayabano, mango 80 1/3 cup
Strawberry 168 165 1 ¼ cups
Suha 160 90 3 segments (8 x 4 x 3 cm each)
Others
Tamarind, ripe 34 15 2 of 6 segments each
Tiesa 41 30 1/4 of 10 cm diameter
Watermelon 226 140 1 slice (12 x 6 x 3 cm) or 1 cup Wt. (g)
Food Measure
E.P.
Banana cue 20 1/2 of 9 ½ x 4 cm
Buko water 180 1 cup
Maruya 20 1/4 of 10 ½ x 9 ½ x 1 cm
Turon 20 1/2 of 9 ½ x 3 ½ x 1 cm
One exchange of each of the sub-groups of milk contains: 1 exchange = 23 g CHO, 2 g CHON = 100 kcal
CHO (g) CHON (g) Fat (g) Energy (kcal)
Whole milk 12 8 10 170 Wt (g)
Food Measure
Low fat milk 12 8 5 125 E.P
Rice, cooked 80 1/2 cup
Skimmed/very low fat milk 12 12 8 80
Rice gruel (lugaw):
Thin consistency 705 4 ½ cups
Whole milk Medium consistency 435 3 cups
Thick consistency 250 1 ½ cups
Wt. (g)
Food Measure
E.P.
Rice Products
Milk, evaporated, undiluted 125 1/2 cup
Milk, evaporated, filled, undiluted 125 1/2 cup
Wt. (g)
Milk, evaporated, recombined, undiluted 125 1/2 cup Food Measure
E.P.
Milk, fresh carabao's 250 1 cup
Bibingka:
Milk, fresh cow's 250 1 cup
Galapong 45 1 slice (1/4 of 15cm diameter, 2 cm thick)
Milk, powdered 30 1/4 cup
Malagkit 40 1 slice (6 x 3 x 3 cm)
Biko 40 1 slice (10 x 5 x 1 cm)
Low fat milk Cassava cake 45 1/2 of 15 x 3 x 2 cm
Espasol 35 2 (11 x 2 ½ x 1 ½ cm each)
Wt. (g) Kalamay:
Food Measure
E.P. Latik 50 1 (4 x 6 x 2 cm)
Powdered 30 1/4 cup Ube 55 1 slice (7 x 3 x 1 ½ cm)
Lite low fat milk 250 1 tetra-brick Kutsinta 60 1 (6 cm diameter x 2 ½ cm)
Palitaw, walang niyog 55 4 (7 ½ x 4 x 0.3 cm each)
Skimmed/very low fat milk Puto:
Bumbong 40 2 (11 x 2 x 1 cm each)
Wt. (g) Puti 45 1 slice (9 ½ x 3 x 3 ½ cm)
Food Measure Sapin-sapin 75 1 slice (5 x 3 x 4 cm each)
E.P.
Buttermilk: liquid 185 2/3 cup Suman: kamoteng kahoy 45 1/2 of 15 x 3 x 2 cm
Buttermilk: powdered 25 1/4 cup Tamales 100 2 (7 x 6 cm each)
Long life skimmed milk 250 1 cup Tikoy 40 1 slice (10 x 3 x 1-1/2 cm)
Yoghurt 125 1/2 cup Tupig 35 ½ of 14 x 3 x 1 cm