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1. How many Protons, Neutrons, and Electron are present in Mercury – 201?

201
80 Hg Protons = 80 - Atomic number

201
80 Hg Neutrons = mass no. – atomic no.
Neutrons = 201 – 80 = 121
Neutrons = 121

201
80 Hg Electrons = Protons = Electrons
Electrons = 80

201
80 Hg Nucleons = Protons + Electrons
Nucleons = 201

2. Which of the following is an alpha particle?

0
0
y = Gamma Particle

0
−1
e = Electron “Beta Particle”

0
1
e = Positron

4
2
He = Alpha Particle

1
0
n = Neutron
3. What element will be formed if thorium-230 undergoes alpha decay?

230 1
Th n
90 0
4. What element will produced if iodine-131 undergoes beta decay?
5. Which of the following processes converts a neutron into a proton?
6. Identify the unknown element.
7. Which of the following elements will most likely undergo radioactive decay?
8. Which for of radioactive decay will carbon-14 use to increase its nuclear
stability
9. Which of the following elements will not undergo radioactive decay?
10. What is the difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.Give
examples.

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