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Nucleotide has sugar pentose, phosphate group, purine or pyrimidine

DNA IS double helix or HELICAL STRUCTUREribose has OH in arbon number 2

carbon number 2

While deoxyribose has only H in

Nucleotide structure

Sugars

´pyrimidine contains two pyridine-like nitrogens in a sic-membered aromatic ring

Urine has 4 nitrogens in a fused-ring structure. Three are basic like pyridine-ike and one is like that in
pyrrole

Sugars have prime or apostrophe on carbons

Purine has two ring structures. Purine has two categories. Pyrimidine has two categories also.

Nitrogenous bases are weak base.

Phosphate group

Phosphate group makes nucleotide acidic in nature. Meanwhile nitrogenous bases make it weak basic.

Glycosidic bond, phosphodiester bond, hydrogen bonding

260 nm wavelength of nitrogenous base

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