IBlEl~~AJ1 §1[JmVlElY~

INDEX TO THE OADASTRAL SURVEY IN DISTRIOT SARAN. NOB • .{ &; 5 PARTIES •

.><U.;" - - -- ----, - - - - - - - - - --l1IW-!'..-------""7-.----------,
REFERENCES
8uJ'Vft,. a nrl &ha.napl.lri oom,l etcd 'in 18;3 04 .
9\.," y.d in Ild.a..o.ce

rAl"AiUla .. 40.. . •• • .. __ ___ - -':". ~

• <f'
~----

I
I I
56'
I
I (

A
NOTES ,
"be ..... U'll dt\l.83, ,,"0. i atJ.ollt" t,b ft 15 u j~a ,h •• tIt
on th~ '1('1101.- 1 I r.l!h _ 1 N ,I.

' NJ. tttl1rH all" I\u iii Iu AVOkMl )'Oprtceut the l ium bel" &»
hU'llll of lIul t.u,arayr.d .LGft ... I')'
Colle ludl.u AUu.

doal. oC lJl1 •• , A T
I 10 U 1
N
tw...w'-'--'--_ _.s;;b_ _ _ 1-_ _-'J
• .... 1

Pboto •• S t " . \0: akotu

No. &67 -5 . 96.

 ( 3T )
The area traver cd lies generally along the eastern ide of the distriot,
excluding the riverain portion .
. The following table gives the area and the pargana and tappa contained
m each:-

umb r of A ain
Pargana or t&ppo.. vill"~ squ m
irowts.

1 2 3

Goa ::l4 202

Do. 31 1 2
Mnkir 263 94
Ko.smo.r 125 58

Total 1,054 516

The total of tho lin a mil s of n w chaining \Va 2,5 O.

'}'he the dolite was ot up at 1 ,20 stations.
The angular work wa ch eked by 57 azimuths.
The mean variation of'the magnetic needle, calculating on all the azimuths
observed, is 2° 07' 40" ea t of th true north.
A connection was mad with one great trigonometrical station, viz., llarihar
Nath l' mple, and its value was inc rporat d in th travorse table .
Of the 13,957 new stations at which angl wer ob rved, 13,495 have
b en perman ntly mark d. Of the e, 1,6 7 w r tri-junction points at whi h
598 stones and 1,089 large cylind 1'S were emb dded, and the balance of 11,808
stations were marked by the 2/1 clay cylinders.
In addition to above, 462 sta.tions on disputed lines wer t mporarily
marked by peg, which will be replac d by permanent mal'ks by the cadastral
sections when the disputes are decided,
The total exp nditure during the eason was Rs. 15,2:18, the resulting c st-
rates bing R . 2!J·5.
. .sub-traver e stations within the vi1laO'e circuits are very num rous, as
Sub·tl'averRo lin s were not permitted to be mol' .
ub-trA.verses.
than 30 chains apart.
The demarcation notie distl'ibut~d y the Collector call d up n the
inhabitant to d marcate tb ir own boundaries by
DellllU'Cation. erecting t mp rary mound8 of earth with a bamb 0
in the entre at every bend of their villl:l.O'e boundari s.
As a rule, the demarcation was found very good.
All the computations of the soa on's work, with the exe ption of the
. . final balancing of the products of 7 villages and
Com!,L tion of traverse data. &e. the multiplication of 84 villag s, have b n oom-
pleted. This work will be complet d as 80 n as the necessary chain revision.
10 the 34 villages have been ffected.

CHITTAGONG DIVISION.
TIPPER.A.H DI TBIOT.

(CJIAXLA Ro HNABAD ESTATE.)

58. During the year no field work wa done, but a sum (If R • 2,834: h
been spent in completmg the records of the late survey.
 ( 38 )
Smaller Sett1ements.
PRESIDENOY DIVISION.
DISTRICT 24.P.A..RGANAS.

(E TATES TARU CHAURAsr.)

The Traver8e Survey.
59. Only one mauza, which had not been previously pointed out by the
proprietors, was traver ed during the year. It has nn area of 1 3 acros and
required the observation of 9 angles only.
One sub-Burv yOI' was employed on revision from the 4th ecember] 94
to the 20th Janual Y 189,~ .
The cost has been Hs. 411.
TIle Cada8tral Survey.
60. On the 4th December 1 94, the establi hment left Calcutta, and surv~y
work was start d g ner~l1y on the th December.
There wore 15 bounda.ry di8putes which the Settlement Officer decided
during the fi ld sea on.
The boundaries of mauzus, according to the old r venue survey maps,
wer shown on the cadll tral maps after measurement was completed and before
khanapuri was started.
Owing to the gr Ilt nurober of disputes, progre s in record-writing was
mi erably slow. At fir t 2,424 on tries out of 2,772 were di puted, that i,
about 8 per cent. of the total numb l' of kbasra entries. The amins had first
to record the disputes in the di pute lirst.
The Settlement ill r, in the course of his in&pections, u ed to dedd the
ditlpute , and the Iltnins had th n to make the entries again in the kha ras.
The ground was thu gon vel' twice.
, 'rho di pute wel'e principally between the zamindars and tenants. Th
majority of tho di putes w 1'0 owing to the following causes:-
(a) Incultivation the zamind rs denied the existence of any intel'l1,1ediate
tenure.
(b) The zamindars claimed all wa te, tank, &0., as their" khas," even
though ('he ' wer in the pOt! ssion of raiyats,
(c) The zamindars disputed all claims t o I' nt·fre lands.
The di putcs eventua.lly decreas d, as th Settlement Officer's deoisioIl8 in
th fir t villag s b came known.
'rhe total number of ntries di put d wa 9,926, or nearly 16 per c nt. of
th whol kha a. ntries. • .
. , "rhe 1·aiyats show d gr at disinolino.tion to accept their parcha, uotwith-
tanding the Settlement Officer's oxplanations on the subject. Of a total of
16, 17 paroha , only 10,679 wer taken by rQiyat , leaving 6,138 Wldistnbuted.
The e will be made over t the Settlement flicer with the completed records.
On this ,es te th und r-tenants a1' v ry numerous, :.!4, 139 fields being
cultivat d by them out fa tota.l number of 62,129 kh ra .entrics.
R cord·wl'iting was £ni hed on the 27th July.
The outturn of c dA il'al urvey and l' cord-writing for the season is given
b low:-
S JtVEY. ~HANAPtJRI.

Area. in Areo. in
Number of Number square Number of Number
villages. of fields, villo.g s. of field, squa.re
nril s, miles.
.
1 2 4 5 6
.
53 in 47 62,129 33'27 53 in 4'7 62,129 33·21
IOjl.u,z11 , m uza
.' i
-',
 ( 9)

DI TRJCT.

:rantiounz'a E. tatc.
61. The urvey f tbi tate ha b en I r viou 1y notifi d in tb Oalcutta
Gazette of 28th F bruary 1 4.
'rhe rrantibunia e tat j known rt lot 239, r tauzi No. 84 £ di triot
KhulDa, and i ituat d in tho northern part f th IlDCtal'ban p 1 tiOD :£ th
distri ,t. It has hitherto oen wrongl y d 8cl'ib d a Tantabaria.
It has- an area of 20 squar mil sand js in 0110 ompact bI k and is
ntir 1y surround d by tidal 'tl'oams. It i tou·h d on th n rth by the
parallel of :.::2° 30' north La.titude, aud on tho a t by ill ridian 9° 5' nst of
G nwich.
Traver8e Stervcy.
2. At the pI' vious rov nue urv y no divi ions f this tll.te xi tod, but
th proprietol' have DOW divid d it into ight parts which th y c 11 uza .
The xterior limits of tbese maUZRB hay been tray I,d.
The intel'Dal tray r within tho e ill uzas have f llow d the limit of tb
" howlas " or principal t nul'S, of wbich th rare 3 in the whol tatoo
A main travc1'SO ha b on tak n round th xtori r limit :£ th tatoo
The angular ob ervations have b n hecked by t n azimutbs taken to th sun.
The inter tion of L~ •.ll~ :: was adoptfld a th origin of Burv y. Th r w r
no G. T. urvey tatio~8 in tbe vicinity with which c nn etion of tb t r vel' e
could be made, so that geo l' phically the xact p sition of t be tract has not b en
determined..
All th dolite station were marked by gle.z d pottery pipe from Mr.
Burn and Company of aniganj. The numb l' of la.rge perma nt marks
embedded at triJUDction we. 120 and of sma.ll 470 at other stati n .
wing to the high tide and con equ nt flo diug of the country during part
of Mareb, April, and May, progress was much retarded.
The outturn of tr v rae work bas be n 20 equ ra mil s. TheTa were 690
. angl observ~d, and th linear miles of chaining amounted to 82.
'rhe ost of traver e urvey ha been s. 1,30 ,including cost of ma.rking
stations and tho ra~ . 65'3. •
The Oado8tral Survey.
• B for9 the work tarted in January, th agen of t h p r i to 8
came to Calcutta to requ t that a neld survey might be undertaken 0 0 1y hON
 ( 40 )
portions of the estate which they held" khas " where they had direct dealings
with the raiyats, and that for the remainder a surrey of the exteruru limits of
howlaa, or tenures of fh'st, instance, would meet their requirements. This request
was disallowed by the Dll'ector of Land ecords, and the whole estate has been
measured in the usual manner on the scale of 16" to the mile.
In a considerable p ort.ion of the cultivated area there are no ridges
marking the boundaries, and the attendance of oultivators during the measure-
ment work was th'refore absolutely necessary.
The southern portion of the estate is cultivated by non-resident raiyats,
who live at some distance from the spot, and the assistance of the con ector
had to be asked t o enforce the attendance of these men.
The Deputy Collector, acting as Settlement o ffi cor, arrived at the estate
early in June, and the steps he took to make cultiva.tors attend were so effective
that complaints of non-attendance were thereafter ve.:y few.
Record-writing was carried out entirely under the supervision of the Settle-
ment Officer, who settled disputes as tll y arose, so that on complotion of the
work no ,disputes existed.
'I'he outturn of cadastral survey and record-writing du.ring the season under
report is in 8 mauzas with 4,376 fields, area 20 square mil s.
The average size of the field is 2'92 acres. In the 3,476 numbers t here are
1,237 tenanci s.
The check surv ys of all kinds are 42 linear miles, which gives an inci-'
dence of 2'1 lineal' miles per squal'e mile, or 5 miles per mauza.
Bosides attending on the S ttlement om er during t.he settlement of
dispute, and having correct entries made in the kha 'ras, the Head lnsp ctor
checked 430 entri s, or 10 per cent. of the total number.
rrhe cost of cadastral survey, including record-writing) has b en Rs. 2,843,
and the rate per square milo for survey Rs. 107'2 and for r.:cords Rs. 3 '7.

Part IlI.-Surveys of Wards' Estates.

• BURDWAN DIVISION.
BANKURA, ROOOHLY, AND BURnWA'l DISTRICTS.
•
(Burdwan RaJ" Kltas Maltals.)
64. Although no cadastral field work was done in these estat during the
survey year under report, yet some of the vernacular papers were finished after
30th Soptem bel' 11 91.
The papers were s nt to the Settlement Offic r by June 1895, and the
expenditure mCUlTed on thi work during th yeal' wa RE. 745.
An a,p plication was made by the Manager of the estat to have tri-
junction marks omb dded 011 t~)e boundaries (1£ 45 villao-es in district Burd wan,
which wer left unmarked dunng the r.OUI' e of the cadastral Eiurvey as the Haj
authorities were ihen doubtful about their boundaries.
Two hUll(ired marks have now been placed in po ition at a cost of Rs. 227

PATNA DI IS ON.
GA A AND P.!TNA DISTRICTS.
J'ilcari Wards' Estates.
65. In Gaya the traver e operations under this head were in continu-
ation of tho e of previous seasons.
The work accompli hed i in 49 villag s with an area of 28'47 square miles.
The 49 villag s traver ed ar cattered all over the district, and are
omissions from the travel' e orOl'ation of previou seasons.
There were 150'56 roeal' mil s of new chaining.
The theodolite was set up altogeth r 925 times, or, omitting commencing
and closing angl ,at 727 new tations .•
Of the above 727 new stations, 642 were permanently marked as
follows :-116 tri-junction points by large tones and 526 ordin ry tations by
the 2" clay cylinder. 'rne remaining 85 stations are on di putes, and have
been temporarily marked by p g .
 m 11 Al!'.t SUJlliV
INDEX TO THE CADASTRAL SURVEY IN THE TIKARI & GOVT. ESTATES

- ",

e
--.-----
IN

Tile
DIST. GAYA.

UUI1..te~\I 117 t 1. •
NOT E S
Bos. 2 &. 3 PARTIES.

a6~··-~ ---l

l.n."~""t.e I..hI> St.a.Dda7d _bMW 1

\. T OU rb.f.. .luI .• i lu . . 1.1 _ oJ :.
,-. _, " ': r • .IID I "n.
.... k . .. !"... r ......u .. t.k tlrU",'-...n

,;cl "l).t.acrtb. ~n';"'''4: ''.!.. '' ''IIlfL .I.ucL..'Q AUaa,

~
8 ~ o'~
• t .»
t:'.,cc . - .,

"' 147
.t
59
f '"!':. '
" : : ~" ~ '.-~ ~

25
i125.\
~
"
+
_L_.' ·. , 177
~
~-

- . . ... . .....
'.I!II \ ..
....
, ~.
......~
.
. - ~

~ 11&

I
.1
211 ." " I-
31 , ~
T.k • .., W:vcb E" ....... _

S~rT.,....,. .:1 1
\
119
j .,
l

, , . .Do
.•.• Do l.Q:S..111 •• do ••
~oaI7·
• .. no . . do •

~ - - - - ------ 85~ i -

-1.._
No. 555-5. 85.
 lb3 HGAL S 'Y)E ,! "
189i-95. INDEX T O T HE CADASTRAL SURVEY OF THE TIKARI ESTATE IN DIST. PATNA. Nos. 2 & 8 PARTIES.
-7r-;- ss: -~-
85-1 85 :10
I

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A

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PtJ
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144
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25 12 5'1
,10 30'
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86 ~
REFER ENCE8 .

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. . . de .l·... ·r {

2~
t_~ \ ;'1 1
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~~ :'i
a t. \be n1il1D.bcw
117 y 147

Oi. :t - - ---------0

.I L'"- W I 85 ll1O _ 86 L
 ( 41 )
The demarcation was found to have b en genelully b tIly done, nnd aIJ
the cause of some delay.
~he total expen<?ture on troll work during the ,171, th
resultlng cost rat,es bemg' Rs. 14'4 per quare mil •

The traver86 "rvey ill d~trict PattJa.

66. The traverse sUl'Vey in this di h'i t \Va c nfin d to th ill f
the Tikari Ward' e tate, of whioh ther are 16 having nIl IU' a of 17'5
miles;
As the e villages are scattered at gr o.t di tanoe ov r th di tl'i t th
cost of conn cting them would hav b en PI' hibitive; and a th 1 IV l'
ur entIy required for the cadastral survey, it wa. deoid d to stu h nllo ,
or bI ok of villages, on , the magnetic n edle bearin 8, Tb I p ' ) tic b (H'ing
• utilised were t.he means of s veral reading of the n dle. 0

'rho1'8 are j 02'6 linear mil s of J1 w chaining.

'J he theodolite wa at up at 637 n w tation.
Of the above 637 tations, 635 hav be n permanently mark do f 1\ w :-
104: tri-junctions by largo ston Band 5 1 tation by th 2/1 clay .ylind l' •
The remailling two stations were disput d, and 0.1' accordingly I nly mark d
with pegs.
Th demal cation in this district wa also cl1rried out by tho inhuLitaot ,
but very badly.
'rhe traver a data ·are compl to in very ro peot, and have b on d 8-
patcheu to the cada tral camp.
rrhis work wa om 'what trouble orne on account of its . tt red no.tut' ,
and also orne difficulty WIlS experienced in tI certo.ining which WOre the
Tikari W Iud's estate villag 8 for Burv y.
The total co t of this work was Its. 1,605.
The resul tin~ cost rate is 1 s. 89 'I per sq ual'e mil .
In tho rrikarl Ward's villagoEl tho demarcation was mol' satisfactory them
that done last y ar. No demarcation was att~mpt d in tho e villag bord ring
n the Hazaribagh fr nti r. Nobody appears to hay any id a of th L un ry
limits, and the amin had to d p rid ololy on the statements of tho j th rai ;rat.
, r~he field wa take~ on the 10th of Novemb r 1 94, fi n lly 01 rl at
Tikan on the 30th of April 1 95, and r e-open d for recess at BanklpOl'O on the
7th of May 1895, .
Oadustral SttrVell.
67. The outturn of work p(;'rformed by the canlp is as f Hows:-
TlKARI WARD's ESTATES.
Scale 16" = 1 mile.

O...D....rnAL SURVn-, RJlQO&I).W1UTIJfO .

N.urB o.
DIII'I'ItIOT,
1'1 .. of Pl'1'I&ll&,
~s C! 'a

$' It i~
Ii
:z; .,~
rn
9~
k;""
s,s
£~
5.
!l KG

II j , I 6
I .7 8 10

I 0'00
1 S 1'00

"5
• •
II
N
" OIl
" 06

11 lIfI
8 , ,
IS
1 1
1
Total ...
1"10 ',67.
O'4jj 7111
O'fIIl I.oW
l '.j(I MOO
,.. 40 to
1---1--- - - - -
6'61 1M" /I 6" lo.t7a 40 to
II
u.37I.- -16- -...ot -~ --, --F
o
 l 42 )
The survey i mapped on 2f} sheets in Gaya and on 10 in Patna.
6. A th re had been a previous adastral survey of certain irnO'at.ed
villa es on the 2" scale, the maps of this survey were revised. 'rhe following
is the outturn:-
Revi ion Su,.vey on ?2' = 1 m~18 Boale.
=
. -
=>
O..u>drRJ.L ~oaVBr •
- . ===-

NAX1I OIP
DurluOT. N arne of pugnna.
Bun y.
I Record • ..mU=! keJ ten
boulld r1
aurv y.

I'
'0
jj
Ii
11 .
"c>

.!
.,; \
j
i
"c>
,8,;
"c>

jJ
~a
.,
~'C
:I:;
~ I·
po;,
j
j ~~ !'O: ! ~...
tr,"
a~
011

I , ~c I
I>YI>
1

... .. ,
I
{I Airis
rwa\
11

...... ..... ...... ..,..

,
I
- - -
8

.....
-
II
5
- -
• loU
---
,
--
'

---
.
..
I 'lI 1
I
-
..,
~
7

4.
8

Il,058
l. tOU
9

'
2
10

I Tot 1 ..' 7 1,922 1'72 0 6'26 6,056 2 3

r
This revision survey is mapped qn 11 sheets.
The average size of the field is 0'69 acres .
. 69. In the Gaya district the cheek survey- aO'O'regate 1 1lioear miles, of
which 2 9 linear miles were run by the Asslstao ts or independently after the
map had 1J en lodged in office, and 49 linear miles were run by lnsp ·ctors.
The incid nc of the 'Yhole is 3'22 lin ar miles per quare mile of survey.
'rhe numb r of entries in the khasra whieh were ch ck d amounts to 42,220.
The number of boundary di put 8, forwarded to the settl ment, is 86
in the rrikari Ward's tate. n the 20th of AuO'ust thel'e were 1 remaining
for decision. £ last year's di put s, of whi h 130 were left over for this
sea on, aU have been deoided. The maps bave been cOl'l'ected; but a the field
e tabli hment has been withdrawn, the dE marcation of s m of the village could
not be carri d out. The Assistant ottl ment Officer has had a list of villflg s
sent him in whi II th demar ati n ha not been done.
'rhe eo t of the Cada tral survey has b en Rs. 9,931 and of record-writing
s. J5,054. No ratol'! can be gi v n, this co t iij £01' the completion of arrears
a well as for a v ry small area of n w work.
The La} Darwaza IaO'gi of '16 fo t wa the conversion standard for the
Tikari \~ard's estate villages.
A larg number of viliaO'es have b n traversed unne sarily.
In ddition to the above, 16 villag h ve been traver ed in the Patna
district, wh rea a only 9 81 ould have be n taken up.
iilieulty wa. experienced in obtaining definite information re arding
everal villages, the nam of whioh appear d in the lists received frOID the
A si tant Mansg r of the 'tate. ' .
1"wo list oontaining 139 And 66 villao-es, l'esp tiv 1y, were received on
tho 16th N ovemb I' 1 94. . The list of 66 village wa' submitt~d as that of those
villao- which had be n surveyed last eason, although th ir names could not
be tra.' d in tbe Raj rogi ter ; but aft r a r comparison of Ii ts and frequent
ref renees to the office at aya the muharrir, who was deputed by the estate
for tb eompari on, admitted that all the villages of last season's survey were
in po sion of the Raj.
Th ' 8 difficulties show how much the survey was required.
Dudno- the past sell on by th ord r of Goverl.lm nt an attempt was
made to use the patwari as a muharrir, but Captain Hodgson reports that his
introduction as a parcha mllharrir did not prove sati fllctory. Ho appears to
be everybody' servant, and y t nnder no one's direct control. He was always
putting forward his duties in conn cti n with asse sment of revenue as an
xcu 0 for his erratic attendanc ; and 98 the Camp Officer had no means at his
dispo aI, wh reby he c()uld compel tbepf.l.twari to put aside bis asse smant duties,
Ilis rratic Ilttendance prov d p. hindrance to the work rather than a h.elp. .
Mr. Hall was constantly l' porting to the Colleotor, Manager, A sistant
M dagel'. and Circle Officers, and although his reports, in some oases, had the
 ( 43 )

Part IV.-Miscellancou
BURDW
ISTRIOT H ilL.
(Raiapur Drainage 8cl461116 Surveu.)
70. No field work remain d to b 'done during th y ar, but th ron.:) an
record were corop1et d.
'rho exp nditure incurr d has be n R . 60 , inclu ing a. um f 2
left unpaid for c ntract work at th clo of 1 st r.
Tho cost of oonecting the maps and are B aft r attestation, mol' over, h
been Rs. 56.
ORI A DIVI I
•
TopograpMcal Su.rvey witlt villa!lo houndario •
GENERAL REMARKS.
71. The 2" = 1 mile topographi a1 Burv y with Iboundari of vill g s f
all tho permanently. ettied portions of Orissa WIlS notified in th Oalcutta Galotte
of the 3rd D ,camber 1894.
The tracts for survey are ither single p rgana or are ~r.oup of parga.na ,
som of which are s· uated on the extreme oath of th DivlSlon on th b rd r
of Madras, while others axe at the northernmo t point t uching tho district of
Midnapore 'n B ngal. . _. _
The fol owing is a tabula.r statement of outturn 1U the DIVlBlon :-
quar miles.
In district Purl 162'71
Outtaolc 60 '66
" Balasore ] 9-66
" 1,013'07
Totol
Area of Ohilka Lake 31036

Toml 1,U23'42

The survey has been completed du~g the past Be vn, and the 0 ration
ill each district of the Division are desonbad hered r.
o 2
 ( 44 )

The total area traversed has been 959 square miles, and the area topo~
graphically surveyed has been 1,013 square miles, which is exclusive f 310
squa.re miles, all water of the Chilka Lake. An overlap of 13 square miles of
Madras was also surveyed in order that the lake might be fully mapped, for
the south-west extremity of the luke is in the Madras Pre idoncy, and also in
in order t.hat the lino of the Ea t Coast Rail way, con tructed from Madras to
Cuttack, skirting- the western shore, might be shown in the new publication of
the standal'd sheets of Orissa.
, The graticules for the field sheets were projected in !1izes 7i' X 3t' or 3t'
X 3t' when found moro suitable. All the sections were filled in with detail
survey befOl'e the close of the season.
Intermediate heights were obtained by means 01 tho clinometer from
heights derived by the great trigol1ometrical survey of hills and bench marks;
each line of contour r lprescnts an interval of 50 feet.
The boundaries Df 1,258 villages were mapped on the 2" scale in the course
of the operations.

maT RIOT PURI.

TopograplticaZ Survey (u)iilt villa,qe boundaries) on a traver8e oa8is oj thc

permanently-settled tract8.
72. The parganas under survey and tho outturn in each and number of
vill ages are-

N umber Area in
NAMES OF FARGANAS, of villages, Il~uo.re miles
wlth o:ffsets_

1 2 8

Parikud 26 31'2-1
Bo.jarkot 15 8'93

Total
-------1-------
41
- --
40'17

Purikud 33 39 '94
Bl1jarkot 6 9'[)6
Malud 9 1.1'G8
Ohilko. La.ke 3] 0-35
Islands in Ohilka Lake 10 8'13
Mirohpur 56 53 '29
---------
114 432'95
GRAND TOTAL
1---
1&5
- -473-12
- -of
dota.ihuryey.
exoluding 18
sq ua.re mil s
of overlap,

'rhe detail was surveyed in 17 sections and tested by check lines passing
through each of the sections and aggregating in all 17 miles. The country
being open with sandy wastes (where not cultivated), the work stood the te t
very well.
The island of N albano on the Chilka is submerged during the greater part
of the year, -its shape and size being indicated by the reeds growing on it; the
other i lands in the lake are of rocky formation and uncultumble.
In connecting the 10 islands which lie in the Chilka, 162 stations were
observed at with 52} miles of chaining.
The trttversing ho. cost Rs. 3,962, and the topographical survey Rs. 1,4.06;
the rates are for traversing Rs. 32-2, and for topographical survey Rs. 8 per
square mile.
•
 ( 5 )
DI TRICT CUTTAOK.

Topographical Survey (wit!, villag8 boundar'.,) on a traver lJa is of fhs per-num8' tIl/-
settled tracts.
. 73. Of thi district the tract under surv y and the outtum of ~ ork
will be seen from thfl following stat mout:-

Numb r Aroll in
N MES OF PAROANA • of SQUI\T8
villages .• miles.

1 2 8

Aul
_~I~oo -
Total 31 I }50 -0
Aul
--
119
- - -
72'74
Hnrispur
Bishnnpur
75
42
I 60-32
1771
Patio. 24 19') ·t
ompnra 28 8:\-09
Knlk III 2... l~ - i/j
Dnrpnn 76 4~ - 7.I.
ukinda. 277 33755
K onjhol" 3 364
Total
- --
GGG
- G4- iHl5-
GnAND TOTAL
----
697
-600-05
--
o£ d tail
surv y.

The dctail BurV y iR contain d in 45 s ctions, ov r which 97l lin ar

miles ot check surveys were run; th Lill wero, moreover, tost d in situ.
The heights of hills were ascertainod Ly the c1in m t J', and tho position of
streams through heavy jungle by cutting linos tLrollgh jU!1g1e and offsotting to
tho principal b nds.
A large portion of Aul pargana is so low as to remain l:iUbmerg d during
the rainy season, but during Novembf'r, ocember und. January du/tl.a cultiva-
tion is arried on, i.e., as the water I' ced.es, portions I.I.ro t I'm 'ou off, and iu this
liquid m d paddy is sown, which matures within tItre mOlltllB.
Bi hanpUJ' is an pen weH-cultivated parO'ana, but of HUl'jspur tho gr utor
portion, more particularly towards the sa-coast, oonsists of jungle, wat'r, and
sand.
The great trigonometrical pillar station of Dusomat WtlS connected w'th ;
but a. the djacent onos could not be £ounu, being prol)ably COy red oV'r
by sand. The Dompara Raja l' ndered very willing assistanc , and his p ople
help d the party to the best of their ability. As the parganu] for tll m at part,
consist of hills cov red with jungle, any opposition would have caused much
trouble and delay.
The Kalk.ala Raja was very attentivo,and his p opl wer~ ahvays r ady
to rend l' any a sistance requir d, which in a great measuro holped the rapia
completion of he work. The eastern boundary, tnuching killa Darpan, b mA'
:und r dispute, he claims of both parties were tiurvey d, and on the map was
tran ferred the boundary surv yed topographically in 1 38-42. The aT a
in di pute is 1,31 acre covered with hill.t! I:1nd jungle, henc it is not an a y
matter to ascertain which party is in po. session, but the boundary, according to
. rviou8 urvey, coincided, for the mo t part, with the claim of Kalkala. 'rho
op of this dispu has been submitt d to the Settlem nt .tlicor of Cu tack f r
settlement.
 ( 46 )

The Sukinda estate h us boundary di. putes with all it neighbours : the
dispute with killa Madhupur was not of much cc;msequcn e, and was A ttled and
demarcated during this ti Id season. The dispute with killa henkttnal was
Burveyedla tseRson at the l{,aja:'s requ st and on the promise to pay all expenses.
At th north-west corner of the estate, exterior of the boundary, are a few
cattered temporary huts of migratory cowherds and iron- molt!:!r , whioh the
Raja claimed as part of his estate. '1'his claim covers approximately over
30 square miles and is well within Dh nkana], which becoming apparent on
transferring the boundary from th previoulj topographical survey Olap of
1837-42, the traverso and surv y of the tract had necea arily t o be discon-
tinued, much to the annoyance and disappointUlAut of the Raja who gave much
trouble and delayed the survey. .
Of Darpan, 57 square miles being irrigated tracis of the High L vel Canal
had been previously traversed and cadastrally Burv yed; th e remaind 1', having
an area or 42 '71 squaro miles, came within the present eason's work and
compl'i es as much cultivat >d ur a as it does waste htnds covered with hills and
jun.gl~. Th.s zami.udal', 1: aja Boidyanath Pandit, rendered most opportune
aSSIstance WIth coolies ,and suppli s.
. The cost of the traversE!l survey has been Rs. 13,953, and of the topogra-
phlCal survey Us. 6,219; th o rcsultiuO' rates are Rs. 21'6 for tra erae, and
Us. 9'4 for topographical SurvflY per square mile.

ORr SA DIVISION.
lJl TRICT BALASORE.

Topo,qrapltical SU1'vey wi/It villago bomadarics, on a traverse basis, of tke permanently-

settled tracts,
74. In district Balasore th traverse and topographical survey of t he
following parganus wero completed :-

Number Area in
NAMES OF PARGANAS. of square
villagos. milos.

1 2 3

1. Bhillora ohour 107 33'17

J lin or SH 31'22
Chuok I smuilpur 13 1'61
FnL habad ... 44 66'22
5. Napo ohour 101 34'61
Kankara ohour u3 11'95
Bil'kul 26 7'79
Mirgoda 12 2'41
9. Bhograi 2 0'61
- 447
--189'65
--

The detail survey was completed in 18 sections and te ted by 43 miles

of chaining, which prov d ~he .accuracy of the work.
In the Military Bazar 1 Ituated the G. T. ~ower stat.ion of Patnn, which
is in good proservation and ha been connected WIth.
The bounda.ry b tween Moharbhanj State and parll'anas Bhelora. ohour
and J eUasore, according to the pr ent urvey, is very different from that
shown in the map of 1 38. It appear that Moharbhanj has been steadily
encroaching on tho BaJasore village, several of which have been entirely ab-
sorbed and others partially so. A map has been pr par d and copy submitted
to th Settlement Officer of BnJasore, showing the lin s of bounda.ry according
to survey of 1838, and by Midnapore survey of 1874-77 and of the present
 ( 47 )
, sea on ace rding to po e ion. 1'h sr a b twe n th lin of b un y of
1838 and a now pointed ut i 7'41 quar mil .
The co t of the traver e urv y 10 b n Rt!. , ... 3, and of th t pographi I
survey Rs. 1,767 j th r ulting ratcs o.r H. 20 1 £01' travor e, nod .it • 9'3 f r
topographical surv y per quare mile.

PATNA DrVI I S.
MUZAFF ARI'UR IJTRI T,

Oit!1 flr/;et/.

76. The special urvoy of the 'non'l'aiyuti 11 la nd within th li 'ts f

the Muzaffarpur Muoi > ' ipality was lllluortukon .
. Tho estimated 0 t of surv rillg' 1It pOl ion of th M llLllfI I'] ur ity,
whIch, iug (( non-raiyati, do not fall witilln til He p 0 th H'ttl m nt
o~ r~tion '. wa Hs. 2,'.1 ,., which amount wa d 'l)oM it d by til l\tunicipnl 'm-
ml SlOneI' lD the Tro ury.
For the abov sum the l\Illni ipn.lit i to b provid d with mnp f
the" non-raiyati ' a1' a on th' '4" = 1 ]))11 H('al nud n. wu.ll mnp 0 th 1 H

cal , including a l'oductiol1 of the Il.unvo l llr~' !l '0.1 lllllp n.nd tit 1'( lIlu.ining
r iyati portion originalJy urveyou ill tit c'ounH' of til I'd inrtl' op ' J 'n.~ion s on
the 10" cale. Al ·o a cOlllpl Le reg istor 01 o('cnpollcy fo}' tho 'nLire UI' 'LL within
municipal limit .
The actual "non-rzLjyati" ar n. is (:Cl1l tllill('cl withi1l "illng '()lllprt mg
Rome entiro villaO'e and portion of oth l'H, uut. tit wholo MUllicipalily • t nds
over 15 villag s,
The entire Ill' 11 of th Municipu.lit is (j'g !'Juar lIIil i'I, (If \ hi 'h I' r
square mile hay b n SUI'V d on lit 1" R(,o,l f1.IIU tit bl~lulIC or b '2;{ tiC) uo.r
I

mil s on the 16/1 cal , but in this lut t ' I' nrcu. v 'I'y 1JI11I1! illtri 'ILt p rtioutl lll.VO
been Burv yed on 64" 8 'a] or enlargod 10 it to ntlmit oi II mb rin g.
The av rage siz of the plot is 01l1y 00-1: of a n U'1' , '\ Iticl! Hhows tho
intri 'ate natur of th work. .
The oxpenditllr up to date has b en Hfl. 2,100, bllt aEl tho work It If
not been completed cost-rate cannot yet bo given.

liajt'pur ity.
77. The survey of this city waR ComIn need lo."t y :11' and th maps, &0.,
completed durillg th sea, ou under r eport.
A wall map on lO" scalo, hut withouL nUillb 1'8, hll~ ue n mad, o.llel for th
central or b zar portion a oopy of th 64" seo,lo map hus b en pI' p l' tl (mel 11
sp cial r ieter of 0 cupanoy written for th 811m •
'rhe Hajipur Munioipality covere 45 villag 8 with a totrll fir 'n of 0'75
square miles, of which one vilIage, Hajipnl' kho,l:I, wi th an Ilrcu pi 201':3 acres,
oompri the bazar portion Rurv yod on the largo 80'110.
'JIbe xpenditure daring the year und'r r port hat! beon Rs, 300.

GAY.!. DI TllieT

Tikari Municipality.
7. On tb 23rd of January 189- ordors war l' c eivod that the Muni-
cip lity of Tikllri had applied for 0. large seal surv y of tho town, a.nd that
arrangem nts were to be made accordingly.
A this town had been partially trllvor ed. l8.'i~ sea on, tb~ ~urv yor
was told to util' the old statIon, the angl !l a.nd ulBtances were gtv n th
surveyor, and the pl'etlOnt station corr spond with th ? 0 erved laht y a.r.
The number of tations fixed, in luding ub-traver es, 18 13!), and locally-
manulactured cylinders have b en emb ~~ d •.
The area e timat d by th Munlclpahty WU8 541 acre. Tho r ult
of he urvey ba proved the ar a to e 5~O'6~ a~r • Tho urvey bEt b en
complet d on 11 b. ts and on a scale of 64 = 1 mile.
 ( 48 )

• The Manager of th Tikari Ward's estate has requested that a copy

of the map and kbasl'a be pI' 'pared for the Ra.j. This is being done, and the
trace and records will be handed over oon.
The total cost of the snrvey and preparation of the l'ecord and additional
map for the Municipality is Rs. 805. As the Municipality have now a k d for
two wall maps on tho 32/1, these will be put in hand, but it will be some months
before they recoive them, for tb penta rapbing of the numerous minute details
will be u laboriou undertaking, n ons itating considerable care. The balance
will probably be sufficient to cover the cost.

PROVINOIAL DRA.WING OFFICE.

PlIrt F.-Standard qt,arler sheels (7!, Ll).t. X 15' Long.) on tile Bcale of 2"=1
mile for reduction by photography to sheets on the I" 8cale oj Bihar, Oris8a, and
We8tern Duars. .
7~. Tho Bengal Druwing Office remained undor the superintendence f
CaptalO J. M. Fleming from tho bcginnin rr of the urvey year unt,il the 25th
J~n~, when he wus rolieved by Captain G. B. Hodgson, und pI' ceeded on
pl'lvllege leave.
'rhe maps which have beon dealt with during the year are those of
Western Dual'S, Oritisa, und Bihar.

Western Dum's.
80. At the close of IU8t survoy y ar only a small amount ()f topoO'rf phi cal
d tail, togetber with the final xllmmation and tLe oxtraction and entry of
fir !lS, remained to bo uone on thelle sheots. The sho(~ts were not completed
until March, tho delay being chiefly duo to tho oxtractin,O' of areas when they
were forwarded for reduction. Tho gaps remaining amid the tell. grant 8.1'08.
which had not l'ecl.'ntly been surveyed. professionally. and of which toa grant
maps woro not available, llava boen fillen in from data availablo from topo-
graphical maps. The Bengal Duaf~ Hail way has o.lso been pro£ellsionally
surveyed and. entered on the sheets.
As ord red by the Board of Rpvenue, proof copies of the Rhe til have
he n forward ·d to the district authorities for the insertion of thana. and tahsil
boundaries, also additional names of hats, &c., whi h were not ascet'tsin d at
time of survey, and these have boon roccived back, and the additional informa-
tion obtained bas b en ontored on the sh ets, which are now practically ready
for publication. There oro nine I" shoets.

Orissa.
81. A c~nside1'!l.ble amount of progress has heen made with th Be sheets,
on which the reater .part of the Drawing Office establishment has b 'n em-
ployed. 'file neccssity for correcting and l'evising a considerable num bel' of
tho h ets drawn in ris a has, however, much delayed the work. The plotting
was found to have been cal' less1y doue. The co·ordino,t s are now being
revised and the plotting corr cted when neces ary. A larO'e number of the
villaO'e names typed on the finished sLeet have also now to be correoted, as
they were found to differ with the corrected names on the 16" sheet .
But the great rea on for not obtaining a larger outturn has been the
difficulty in procuring a 1: gular supply of shoets fl'oIQ the field parly or rather
in retaining the sheets, when rectliv d long enough to make use of them as they
were l'equll'ed again in the office of the party.
All through the year consignment of sheet were received from the
field party, but had bal'dly been entered in the offi e books when urgent
d mands wor made for the roturn of some or all of the sheet for revisi ns,
&c., in the fi ld. With work thus scatter d, it is almost impos ible for the
supervising offict>rs to check the draft men's progress.
The sy tem of pentaO't'aphing reductions from the 16" ho ts, de cribed
injaragraph 363 of last year's report, has been adopt d tbl'o\1ghout tho year,
an though somewhat slow I' has con idemble advantages over the old system
of pontagraphing direct on to the fail' sheets.
 ( 49 )

During the yelll' 9,224, 16/1 heets were roceiv d from Od nd 3 213
reductions ha e en made and tl'll.n f no d to tll fo.ir sh t. A largo numb r
of the remaining villag shad b on previou ly r iuc d by P ntn l'nph uil' otJy
on to the 2/1 she t . •
B id s tho 16/1 heot" 43 2/1 h t hav b n l' c iv d, nnd th t p -
graphy thus uvRil ablo is b iug inserted in th p rtion of th he t s unSUf\' y d
on th l6" scale, nnu cons qu otly hith 1'to blnn k on tho fui r mops. ot lIluch
prog ros, h owey 1', has b n mudo with th se, for, as u '10.1, th rill It d ta h·
went request ,d the rctw'n of m st of til fi 1u
h <'ts. Wi.! n th I::Ih ts hrw
been 1'ecoi vcd back, and the conloinol1 t locyraphy trnnsfcl'1' rl to th fo.i.1.' h t,
which h uld not ta k long, vern 1 ('oUlpl t I " h t c n forwll rdCld fo ..
publication, and two or three months 'houlu iio th Ori SI1. rnnppillE! comp} t d.

BillaI'.
u
2. Th Bibar mapping bo bern carri on thr u~llOut til yon milt-
rial wu availnble, but the upply has beon mo t un 'ort01l1 LllId lott 1'1y foil d
altogethor, as the office1' in ell<. l'g' wos unab1 to 'upply any fi Itl all ds, All
·'. in Ori sa field 'hoots or trflVel'!:!O vohnu ' ~ wore u ulllly only l ' IV(l( L to b
a k d for again at one. Though lattorly thu mapping hu. not 1.>' n n.Utll,t! to,
draftsm n have b on mployed on th HII ctt; pre )ll.ring· lllal'gin~, &e. 'I'll
mopping dODO has b , n almost 'uti 'ely in til luznlfol'pul' uititl'iC'L t.1I uO'h
latt rly a corom neom nt hft · l'l'n madu 'ith tit mflpii of ..'aran, of which
district a 'onsidel'u.l>le numbor of fioltl sh (' ~ ta han ju -t b 'en l' 'iv d.
The values of the cornel'S of 2" all eta for tho thl' distrieh~- MuzuHnJ'pul',
Saran, and Champaran-have LL'm wOl'kou uut, and a cOlll:!idcmblo llumu r of
sbeets plotted anu pr par d for mllJ1lJing.
DU1'ing toe year 2, 97 1Gil till t hnvo beon l' 'oj V(IU in 1.11 offie<', HllU
of theso 1,294 huv be n r uuceu auo fur t.1l DlOSt port t1'lln s£ rr ,d to tht fuil'
map, The ~heet not takon in han<1 nro fol' tit JUO t part. til 0 of SUl'o.tl
district, which hav only l' c ntly come to hand.
The native establishment, which o.t th commone mont of 1.11 work
was for tho most pnrt V(;1'y inferior, has wueh im proyeu, aJl(J. !lonl of tht
hands promise to turn out very fui .. dmftHw n, Th oflie wus inHpodocl l)y
me on sevoral oce9.Sions Juring tho year, anu I Wilt; Idatislieu with til progr!:lli
made.
The actual exp nditure inew'l'ed on u 'ount of tll Ucngnl ruwlIIg Ilic
during tb yea1' has been RI:! . 18,2G:l.

Maps of OMlLagrmg Dist"iet,

No. ~:~, dat d 2nd October 3. 'u.nction has now been rO(Jcivcd fol' th
1 96 from Under· ecretary to tI,e preparation or new g ographicul maps of hitta-
Gov'rnm nt 1)£ India, to til gong.
Secretary, overnn: Cllt of .Hcnglll.

Dcbit of cJla''fIes of fJeofJraphieal mapping to tIle (,'ovcrnmcnt of i ndia ,

84. And under the 'ume ordor the Governm nt o£ India will uour the COl:St
of th e and of the new t opogruphi al maps of Ori!isu alld Hilll1l', 1t w~1l b
debitod at! an mpel'ial item in audition to tile shufO of ono-quo.rtcr of the
charges of the .Bihar survey.

Dtili8aticn of tll.e materials 0/ Prov11lciul 8urvcys lor C01'rcction oj topograpllical

1J£aps oj tile prov~'n(;e up to date.
85 . . G overnment of India order No. uh, datcu 6th May 1 05, Oll t~
subje t is-
H Tho offioer in oharge may be instruoted to compBr hiS results with th topographical
IUll"V y sheets of the traot under survey, nnd to communicate the r ul~8 o~ the S1;U"vey Dep~rt­
mont whenever a ohang in physical f Bhm.:s is a~p(1rODt, C1r when mam vill~g? 8lt08 (~xol~g
8ubsidio.ry hamlet) have boen founded, or new .railways, roads, ~u.l.s, or simil..r ~)or woru
hAve been construoted and do not find 6 pl:lco upon th topogyaphl 1 survey "hoots.
II
 { 50 )

While th 81bove instructi ns a.re attonded to Qnd def ct in old topo-

gral hieal maps are brought to notice by non-prof s ional su.r eyor , it will be
po ible to utili e the r suIt 'Of th U' survey ; but .for th Survey om e to
reduce th~e materia1s by pentagrapb in rder to a c rtain ohange ,'Or even to
look througli hundred of ca.da tral she ta, the procedure which i end ntly
cont mpla.ted in letter No.3 34L.R., dated 16th August 1 95, f1'om the S Cl' -
tal'y, G ov mm nt of Bengal, to' the B a.rd, will ent il so much lab?ur that
sp cial ostabli hments mU!1t be ent tained at oxt.ra co t to give eff ct to it, •
My loc!tm tenons, C lonol Wilkin, point d 'Out in his I tter of 1st August
1895, on thi subje t, that th n wly. urv y d al'ea of which the map ar to
c rreeted must bo c nsidorable, f01' it woul be lJ] t difficult to fit mall
pieco f new urvey into old maps all accouut of tho over·changing riv r, the
positions of which at tl e junctions would iliff l' con iderably on tho cv~pilations
thus fie t d.
I may here mention that tho new maps of the onthal argana, of whi h
there has been a recent non-profe sional survey, have not b on: rec iv d ill
till offi" for inOOl'poration of l' cent chang s in topography, nor hB. any
intimation of chang , s, such as is ontemplat d in the Government of India
order above ref rred to, been r cei ved. Thi is an 0ppOl·tunity to ena Ie u
to gain experience in m thods :£ procedUl'e.

ORIS A DIVISION. '.

C TT OK DTSTRIOT.

Part VI.-INSPECTION OJ!"' SURVEY SOH OL AT TH

RAVENSHA W COLLEGE.
86. With the sanction of the rincipal, Mr. N. L. HaUwatd, I in pe·t d
the Survey cho 1 attachod to the Ra.vensbaw Colleg, uttack, on the 17th
J anuary 1 95. The head·mastor of the Survey School, which wa e tab-
li hed in 1 76, i Habu Um sh hunder Bos , and there is on oth r master.
'rho h ad-master has pa sed the ov r80er' xamination at tb Pre idency
Colleg , Engineering Branch, now at Sibpur, and has been head-mast r since
the foundation of th school. 'Ph r are two class of one term, ach of a
Y4 ar's duration. There are 23 stud ntl:! in the upp l' term and 25 in the lower.
Thas consi t of 25 U1'iyas and 23 Bengalis from diff rent part of BenO'sl.
The chool fees are only s. 6 per month. Eleven of th 48 students aro
stipend·bolLl. 1'S and l' ceive fre education. rrhe income of the school i about
Hs. 450 a year and the xpenditul'e about Rs. 3,000.
'rhe field eason lasts from the middle of November till the end of Febru-
ary. The other 7i months are spent in learning mathomatic ,drawinO', lot-
ting of urv ys, e timating for buildings, culverts and earthworks, and engineer-
ing generally DUl'ing the first y ear chain-and-compass surveying and levelling
aJ:e taught. Durin , the a c nd yeal' tbe 11se of the theodolite for trio.ngulation
and traverse and the use or the plan -table with sight rule for filling in details;
alao further levelling and laying out of curve .
Most of the stud nts are vernacular m n, but me kn w English.
In the lo.st 17 y aI'S 179 b ys have pa ed ut of th ohool. Mo t of those
have be n or are now employed in municipaliti , ublic Works DepaJ'tment,
Canal Revenue epartmont, r under zamiodars and Raja. everal are now
employ d in the Tributary Mahals.
I first saw the socond-year students engag d in taking angles with the
theodolite and on lov Hin"'. I then vi ited th first-year tudents, whom I fund
making a survey with th pl'i matio ompa s and chain under the under mil. ter.
• I finally inspected the maps and drawings a.t the school-hou e.
The sugg ti 'ns I have to mak a.re that the course f in tru.Jtion 'her, as
at Patna, should be sirupl r, Ie s showy, and moro practical. Gr at attention
is p id to making elaborate drawings and c pying out field book and com-
putation neatly, and to little aotual urveying. done. I formed the opini ,
too, that n t en uO'h attention i paid to m nsuration and the con trul.-tion of
scalea, which would b more u eful acquirements than an leUJentary kuo ledge
of th theodolite.
 ( 1

C TER III.
Part I.-PROGRA ME. OF 1 95-9 .

BIH R.
1 Tr ver mp for North Bibar, i.e., Cha paran and l'bh n Q di l'i tB.
1 Cadastral e mp in arlin.
2 itt camp in hamparan.
1 Ditto ea pin Muzafl'arpur.
1 Ditto camp in Gaya a d M nghyr.
(Thi camp will do its Qwn tro.vel' e III .)

PAt M _u.

9. The al,amau B etion will be n aged on the d mar ation of th

b undarie wh n situat d in jun~l of tho e lehalsa villa f th 8 t whi h
. march with iagirdari villag( s, and th ervic ~ of Mr, L. F. rke! y and
TIl 11 Btabli 'hment will Qe l'etained to carry thi BurV y and d marc till out
dUl'inR' the coming on on.
111i demarcatio;n, a woH as that of tho b unda' of p ot ct
ord l' d in 1 tt r N 3916, dated 14th August 1 r: , £1' ow
uvernment to tho Jommis ioner, Chota Nagpur ivi i n.

SINGBBHUM.

(The Eolhan Estate.)

•
90. Th traver e survoy in the K olhan ?VernlD nt ta 8 ( inghbhu ' )
will continued from January 1 9 by a portion of the orth Bihar tra.v r
camp.
GAYA DI TRIOT.

(Bll lleara Government 13 tatea.)

91. The compl tion of th survey £ tb atos a a cost f R . 13~4 7 js
OJ-d roo in Board' letter No. 132 'A., dnt 21 t omber 1 5, t th .Lr ctor
of the Department f La.nd (; rds. anction f r th UTV y of th wh Ie of
the 92 villages is given in Governm(}nt letter o. 441 L.Ii., dated 31 II Atlgust
189t;, to the Board.
. 2
 ( 52 )
MO~GHYR DISTRICT.

(Narltan Estate.)
92. Tho Narhan Estate, which is under the manaO'ement of the COUl1; of
Wards, possesses 84 villages, including tola , situated in the district of Monghyr,
and one village in the district of Patna. It has been found that the rent-roll of
t hose villages is not trustworthy. A proposal· has therefore been made f l'
having a field.survey of these villages and a cOl'roet rent-roll dilly prepared.
The 4 villages, which are in the MonO'hYl' district, are in one compact
block, being in the three pargana of Bhushari, Naipllr, and Imadpur, and are
situated in the north·western part of the diatrict. . '
Out of th 84 villages, the cstat owns 16 annas share 10 60 villages
with tal as, 8 annas in 8, and Ie than nnas in 16 villages. Three parat
lists duly classed undor the thre separate heads, in accordance with the respec-
tivo Shl11'e of the villages, have beon propared .
.. '1'he proposed survey ho. now been sanctioned
• Board's :No. lS26A., datpd 21st
e]>t mber 1 95. to the nddrl'ss of by the Board at an expenditure of Rs. 7,423.
the ireetor of the Department or With referenco to the Bihar programme, the
Land Record s. following orders bave been recoiv d;-

, IJa,Utanga Estates.
93. The Board havo approvedt of the rocommendation of the Direotor,
D partment of Land Records, iD accordance with
1 8t:'~ ;~3;~~~o~~~~ ~~tl~~ct;}~~~ the wishes of the Maharaja, that a comI,>lete re urvey
erumont of Dongal. should be made of the villages in Panharpur cir Je
in the north of the Muzaffarpur district.
'1'he cadastral survey of those estates, which are situated in tho Darbhanga
district, ha not yet beon decided on, as it is !;t que tion whether a revisio
of Mr. Finucano's records Rnd non-professional maps of 1 7 ·79 will not
l:3 uffice.
But in the meantime tho villages on which the Maharaja is sole proprietor
are t be omitted from next sea on's trav&'se, as directed in Board's letter
No. 1407A., dated 24th Ootober 1895. If tho revision is preferred there will
b a saving as a certained by the oxp rimental rovision made in certain
village during the past seasoD, vide para.graph 7 of this report.
The old maps which are u oless without the area columns of the kha 1'a ,
fo), the dimeDsions as recorded therein do not al wo.ys agree with those which are
6caled on the maps, arc quite out of date and will prove 11 poor sub titute for'
accurately urv yed maps as an index to the new record of rights of the
Mahar ja's valuable proporty. In fact they may be looked on as iHust tive
of the location of th fi Ids with respect to each other merely; and as long
a they ar upheld for workinO' pUl'poses, they mu t be accompaniod by th it'
field books. Mr. Macpherson thinks tho Id maps have done ood service for •
1601' 17 year i but as flllteration of field numbers will nece itate much reri ~on
of the rent-r 11, the question is, has the time not come for putting somethin
better in their place?
.In ?ase of a revision of t.he old maps the procedure to be adopte~ is
detlllled ill Government order No. 879'1'. ., datod 22nd October 1 94, to the
Board:-
(a) Village ites should be surveyed in detail.
(b) New fields crolltl:)d out of fallow, and the en,cl'oachment of old nelda
on fallow should be surveyed.
(c) Divided fields bould be mark d off, provided they are really
divided. For instance, fields which ha e been divided among the
three sons of an original cultivator should appear as three fields;
but if the division i due to sal of portion of a holding, which
·the landIol' h not recognised, uoh portions should not bo
separately shown.
Cd) In some co. es the map show several serie of numbers. This should
b corrected and one series adopted.
 ( 53 )
The Bettiah Oit!l.
94. After con id l'able delay the um of Rs. 110, timat f r th t
of the survey of tho Ch1'i tian tola in 13ettitlh i y, ha b on d posi d n tIt
4th AuO'ust 189- , by tho Munieipalit .
1"be area of thi tola i 10 a 1'e', and th urv which i t b n th
64:" = 1 mile scale will be undertaken nO.Kt fi ld nd sirup} r I,d
of occupancy writton.

itamar/li TowIl.
95. The Muni ipality bavinO' a k d £ r a L l' 0 th
itamarhi t WIl on tho 32" = 1 mil cal, toO' th l' with r
and having dep it d R!I. 300, tho ,tim t , u c !;t th l' £
und rtaken by Mr. 1 raal next fi Id on.
'rhe 0.1' a of the enth' MUllieipality is imat u to b :) quo.' mil ,0
which only 200 aCt'tlS 8.1'0 non-raiyati.

th

• L tter No 620T.R. dated Srd tob r 1806, fr m .. or tary to GOV\ rnm n

of B Dgal. to the ecretary to ovornm nt of luilin.
,
t IJ(ltter No. ::7:~ dated 1 th cteoor 1 96, from th
Governm t of Indio, to the ocretary to Govcrnrocut of D .ugul.
ndrr. ' cr tary,

THE DillE T U.
P art 11.-1 .t.
97. 28tlt Oclober.--:-Ltlft Calcutta £01' Bihar.
5th November.-Reach d Calcut.ta.
21st N ovember.-Loft fot' Bihar, o.l1d we. m l'cllin cr a bout ill poctin r
there until 16th Decomber, whon II -ft. . r 'illigul'i, and aft r
in pectinn' the work thor arriv d.
22nd D ecemocr.-In Calcutta on thi/:j dato.

1895.
•
12tlt Januarll.-Leff for Orissa on this dllt . o.ftel' dospatching th fino.l
proof of the annual r p rt to pro 1:1. Inspocted th:) I! Ul'V Y
ffiee t Cuttllck, tho urvoy choo1 of the uttack 11 g ,
a.nd the instruction classes or tho Khurdll sarlJal'abkal' ut
Khurda.
21Bt-I left Cuttack.
24tl~.-Arrived in Calcutta. .
3ht.-Procoeded to illiguri, and after again inspecting the fi ld aDd
office work.
6tl~ February.-Left for Billa! Oll this uato. tarted tho rov 10
trurvey ot the Darbhanga Villil fr . • . •
21st Fcbrl.ary.-Reo.chcd the Champaran dllltl'lct to mapo t th the
camp th reo
2nd Mareh.-Returned to tho Muzaff rpm district, and nco gain
in pec d ffiee and fi Id W .rk. .
8tl~ Maren.-Went to the Go.ya ddnc to i pect the Tikari a tate
traver e urv y. .
12th March.-Arrived at Cho.ib a t l!l poot th olhan tate
surv y. C1 . . . th .
.
15th Marcll.-Loft for a eutta, an'lVlDg m e ovenmg.
 •
( 64 )
25th March.- Took over charge of the eputy Surveyor-Generalship
in addition to other duti s.
After this I could not go on tour again, but I in pect d the
B<mgal Drawing iEce on the 4th and 5th April. ..
20th April.-Mad ov~r charae of both offices to Colonel Wllkm
and procMdod on subsi&ary leave prior to six months' special
leavo to England..

I was touring during the following month

Days.
In October 1894 durin~ 4
" Nov()mbor 1894 dUl'lUg 15
" D oemb r 1 94 during 22
" J (J,liULL1'Y 18f)[) during 14
" F brULLl'Y 18HIJ dUl·jng 23
" Mal'ch] flO during 15
I •
Or during a total of 93

I wa unable to tour longer, as I t(lok over th Deputy Surveyor-G noraI-

ship on the 25th Murch and from that date till 20th April 1895, when I pro-
ceeded on leave, I was unablo to leave head-quarters aga~n.

Part IlI.-SERVICES OF OFFIOERS.

9 All the officers emlloy d in B ngal have exerted them elveR to the •
utmost, and thero is no one that is not deserving of praise.
aptn.ins Hodgson, Fleming and Crichton havo b en the executive ofn e s,
and th following is n. list of their assistants : -
Lieutenant 8ymonus, Messrs. n. /r. llanby, R. B. Smart, R. C. Ewing,
J. Macllatton, G. '1'. Hull, G. G. Vand rb ck, T. Shaw, A. W. lllfl.rt,
r:c. Ji'. Berkeley, . S. J ra,al, P. C. Smart, E. F. Borkeley, J. P. Barker,
Hauby, A. B. Smart, C. . Lee, C. S. Gasper, arat Chunder en, Nilmoni
hattol'jeo, H. H. 1 anby, Ilnd P. K. Vaughan.
While all th se officers hav devoted thAm elves to their duties it is
almost inappropriate to specify names: but I may r()mark that Captain Crichton
am ng the x 'cutive OffiC ' 1'6 and M 81'S. MacHatton and A. W. Smart
among the f).ssiHtants have boen conspicuously su ·cessfu}.. Ml:Lny of the subor-
dinnt members of the stabli hment are mentioned in the r ports in detail
in the app.eudix us having done cell nt service. I will jURt quote the nalUe
of ::5ow NUl'llin, compute1' in Bihar as an example of mauy others •
•
Part 1 V.-CO-OPERA TION OF LANDL RDS.
.
99. The Mann.gors of the Bettiah and Darbhanga e ates gavo willing I

help wh never ask d for it. Th members of the Bihar Iuw 0 'Planter'
Association wer mo t helpful, and aptain richton, the x cu,tiv ffi er,
desire to xpress his special thanks to Mr. E. Macnaahten, the ecretary of th
A sociation, lor Lis ever l' ady h 1p and co-operation in les en,ing the diffi-
'ultie of th work.
A larg number of indiO'o factorie , with their outwork, hold lands in the
aroa surveyed. -The Managers have been most h Ipful in securing attendance,
and hav g nerally tn,l en a v ry keen interest in the proce ding. Th
pr s nc of Sll h 1:1. larg numbel' of Europ an atte:(ed ove!' th distriot,
and who command the confid nc f the" raiyats," i a gl'eat a£eguard again t
ra cality Oll the part f the nati e e tabli hment of the survey, od a1 0 the
influence exerci d by the planters in causing th "raiyats" to attend has
gl' atly aided in Dul1i£yin tho att mpts of the petty "maliks" t hide the fact
of the possession and cultivd.tion of thoir tenants.
1 Dlay add that th xllmple t by ir William Hl.ld on, K.C.I.E. , Mt.
ibbon, C.I.E., Mr. McLeod, and oth l' influential men of cordiality towards th<1
survey officitlls has done muoh to lessen our difficulties.
 ( 05 )
CO-OPERATI ON OF REVENU leEP AND TH
100. In ris a Mr. W. Maude, 'u(' tor and <;e t1 meut EIi r of
invariably holp d the party with hi . c - pemti n anu Ildvi ,
r ried on, on tho mo t COl'dU1I t I'm , with [1'. • L. Maddox t I ill nt ffie r,
Bala or e, whil tho r quiI'm nt of th ottl m nt ffi ' l' ~ll ttnek and
Hala ore have alway bu '0 att IIded to and th ir want stlppli 1 b 11', Ewin rr •
I n Bihar tb r lation' b t\\ 'U tho ',ttl 'lll nt and 'UI'V y 'p:1rtm nt
have b en mo t eordiu.l, WIll h is gl' atly tlu to th to. t, i h ",hi -It 1.h ' ttl·
ment ffieers exerci ~d their p owel's over thl' urv ~y > tubli ohm llt and ILl ()
th willingness with which th Eul' penn A 'il'>to.llt8 of t.It, Ul'\' 'Y 1\(' - pt d tit it'
subordination to otlie(ll's oth er than th il' d('pttl'tlll ntu.l ~u p ri r .
al tain l'i hton d il' to expl'c hi v I' , eOl'lli(d thank ttl l\l 's l' , 1 Ivin
an d L yon for the willing help [mu UppOl't he ulwny l' ' C iv II •• 1, tlH'il' hand I
b y which the diffi 'ultie of hi charge WOl' I·s neu uta littlt' i 11 0 i III 0 glad
to b able to r p 1't that the As lstn,lIt t) ttl m 'ut )f1ic 1'1.; gl\lIomll grill'll' U
the n ' ssity of working with th , Ul'VOY far b ttl'l' tlmn th y diu )n~t :-NL Oil,
I may add that our nckno\ -)cdgm 'nt U1'O duo to tho ~olle ~t l' of tho Billnr
di trict g nerlllly.
All re£ol'on Bto th 0011 etm of Gnya (Mr. V , J. Mucpll nlOn) £01' ullsistnne \
and r pre entations a to nUll-attendnnc of rniytLts )' tLpatlly on til p Il't ortit
villago officials 1'( coi v d imm.odillt attentioll,
Mr, O'ill'y the Manager CLllU tho A sistllut Munag 1', Tiknri 'HtfLt ,0011'0I'(i cl
all th assistance l' quireu, but unfortun ut ·Iy IItHt H tLH)\l H diJli .lilLy , )' up ·tiug
a clfinitll kuowloJge of what i · really in pos ssion of tIl Inj, l'opmtl'tl ittwlf,
Ilnd the rtl ult WIlS an XtCll iv Ilncl Ullll co!:!!:!al'Y (:Ol'l' tij.lJ.lJldclI· 'l'llitl iii pro-
bably in no way tho Manngor' fault.
Mr. Berkeley wl'it '. tbat his thanks arc tIu to [ .. , W, It. jtl'ig h t, tlt
}) puty Commi!:! '1(/0 I' oj ] alllmau, and to hi !mc" HOI', Mr, U, '. 'tl'l'ILif ild
both of whom holp d him gl' atly.
In the Dtll'jeolin T rui Mr. 1'0 1', pul y OlHlllit!tliollor, Ilnd 'Mr.
Morshead, ubdiVl ional ilicor of Kurscollg, ·oruia.lly co·op 'mt \U,
In Singhbhulll the Deputy olllmiSHiouul', M t:lSl'!:!. H dl'Ol'U uwl HOtn}llL ,
ga\'e rea.dy Ilssistun 'e to the "oction ollie l' in C\) II1IUdioll wiLli tho work. ,
I take this OlJpol'tunity of thankin()' Mr. W, '\ Ma 'pllCrli~n, th!· l)~\'{ .ct~ r
of the D epurtmont of. L anLl n c. rd, for muc:h H ';1uJ au
~l'(l u\ld [or llIlo!
cOl'dial co-operation w11l1e I hu.vo duocioJ theso pomtJOns Junog tllO lust till'
und-a-hal£ years.

I bav the honour to be,

Sm,
Your mOBt obedient SOl'VUlJ t,

.T. E. SANDEMAN, O%net,

Dcpztl!J Surveyor-Goneral
• (late Dircctor 0/ Sl&rZ'c!J8 in Bw!}a/).

• #
 ( 56 )
APPENDIX 1.
TI,e "eport8 in detail by E:recutive 0fficc1'a.
[Published separately for the Board's Office.]

.
 APPENDIX ll.
•
Summa,.!! Q,/ tM outturn of 1£Ork of t"s Sur.ey Parties in Bengal for tha year 1894,-95 from lat October 1894 to 30th StDf.ember 1895.

'l'IlUZUIlIG.
SDLBTO:'!'I
111oCllD~ O~lU.JTIU.L SU1IV:8T.
"'''2
i~ ht i ·
RBCOBD-WIlI:rnrG.
I TOl'OGLLl'Rt-
Cll ScanT. ~
Soyn. co
--,----10&
.~ -: F J · . ! .; ~J:.
~:g 11 ~~ ,; 1 iii iii e:l fi t 11 i
~1 ~ iC: ~ 1 i .; f'"O ~ a
Bc.u.:a 0., 811llny.

DivllklD. Dtatrlel.
..
ti
:;:
:!;i
•
o~ g.
~.,
'0
t..
" , , - ;3.
c'E _~"O
i!
a...
\I'
C$
-
0
i. -a
c
"0
"t'
-t
~.=...
'".. I~~'i
';2
("oc.
-S., Q."'S
!
==.. -.;
c:
-0
i
i !
r:: ~
....
'.. 0 "If .
a .. ~.. .. .. ,,:;:;.. 11 '" ~ .. .. .,Z lot.. ~ .. Ii'
.. .8ti ~ ~n ~.E ~ .!! .8 ~! 1.8 .. s
""c; p .8 .E .8 .!!
J
M Z
§~ ; ~
:Z;z,....; ~U ~ ~ ~
z !
<
I. ~
Z
~i!~]~
Z _,...
i ~
~.
~
,..
I
<
~ ]
,...
f
...

I S ~ 6 6 7 8 9 \ 10 I II 11 IS' \ a I 15 .l~ 17 I 18 19 ,.., 11 l!2

T_".,..,nl,-Mttl«l,,,.

1" -1 mIl&
D,lto
DItto
1)\tto
.0'

_.1
••.
} Orm.
ClIota N
qp
'.l~u:·"' ~ta:.
ur
IIaluoI1! •..
. ..
...
lIIIlo(Go.-H'IlDM'nt ~Ws\
8lDSbhuQl fKolbao
...
I!6tat~)
...
_.
6 t5 tis "' \
~,

t
1"1
5
l(J!t
' ,«IS
Ditto ."J Patoa _{ 0.,. (GonrnmE'n~ mahaII) •..
l.li5
615
!I!I.41\11 111
9
U

.
3,491 !!II
at" _ 1 mile • a.lahahl _ I Darleellns (TaW jotee)
~M ®to I I
• 1&- " 1 UIlle :. (e}\$5 $II !! (b)8P8 no
PrtNrt. bUts.
_1mUe , Saran .0, _
I
. i:66S
18 !,~ 18.!OS 67
1.$tI, f so

1
Ditto Cbamp&nn ••. •.. 1:6 507 1,1~ 15 1,(13<1 Ill!
Ditto • It ur.al!arpur •.• _ 1M 1'.."It,_ .
- 1 mUe 001.
BlrnlJl'uurre,.
" . 'Oil - 1 mile
hb:a. Ditto
Ditto
""Wan
ditto
- ~ itO i w ....1

S U !!,!47
Mr. l'inueane',
.ur"""
l a- . 1 mila ••• } ,.{I ~Patpnu (CbaurKI ..tate)
Dllto .N KhIllDA lTa.nlibwua .&aiale) ~t I as II 53 IS
20
w.",..
1" _1
1W-t
ml~

'" • \ ,. ''t
- It Palaa ' Ga.ra (Tibri " 'Ws' fll5tate) •••
1),ttO ditto ...
15 151 m so
7
11
!

i
.,. Patna • diuo IS ios 1m 8 «I
Jf," .. l •• (~ G.,. chUo
tual~lo
I!" _ 1 lillie (di....) Ditto ditto ! s
JCi~l,,_$.

"_I..u.
DItto
Ihitll
'_1 ailll
:}\Or . {II Purl
ClIllvk
.•.
BaI.aore .-
" .-~Ci\J"
..•_
1!3 1.;01
••p.

i.43l
DItto : )1Patna .- { 'llbn l(u.uici .. ltU
'I'obl
-n.m
- -1-.tt- - ~-I e !3 :u"
I
(-) Tra......a...
(')J-..
oaf polnoaal.
(el .£.. l"IA!i~" sa ...-m;!u 01 CapaiJo Harman', tra_.
( 41) hac1~ SIl_.ue. ·J l a.-map CD Jbdru aod ~ 01 SIt mIln ..; Qu1h Lab..
OALCUTtA J. E. BANDEl!AN, 00
he 1· J 'al
(I.
 ( 58 )
•
APPEND!]
Statemellt 8howinu the 8ums expended on each d08c,.iptiM qf war)

TEM!'ORA-RTLY·SBTTL 1ll 0 AN]

• ORISS DIVISION.

I'URl. OI1TT£dll.lU". CUTTA-OK 32". BALA'ORll.

, .
DlIBOnIPTIOI.{ 011 WORK. BOAL8 011 SuRVEY. ~8 ~ ~ .
rJ) 1j !a ~
w8
. .E ~
w al
. !a
-'6
rl,o
is i~
...:
.," c,~ ...: a
~'9

...
fij 'd
CQ~ &l1 Ui,
~1 " I!l .. !~ ~.:!
..
~ o~
,.
. .. "
2:,'" ~ 0& le
J
I ~ 0'" &] ""~ ~~
2. &~
~

"J.
....15'" 6. !;!
OJ OJ
~
"'l
.~!.
Q ~ .a 1
.oj
1~
is''
c ..
~!l I :i~
t
.oj
i~
is''
.. b
c'"
o.!l
I><
~

~
~ 1 I ~" !]
"t;- ]
~
1 S
"_.'---
J'lemlU'CAtlon
Btone embedding
T ....venlng ".

Survey. cadlllltral 18"=1 mile

Comp) tlon of lleld4 map8 ... IJitto
Area extraction Ditto
Trace .... Ditto

- - -- --- - ---- -----

• ... I ' ''' ...
---- - -- - -- --- - - - - -- ----- -- ------ - -!' :::...-
•..
Record 01 righta (kbnn~ 16"-=1 ID\
pun).
OolDpl~tlon

Statistics
01 rooOrdl Ditto .... ... .
Ditto

. ------ ---. - -- - - ---- --- --- -- -- -- --- -- -- ---

- - - - - - ---:- - - - - - -- ---1------------
---._----- - - --------- -- ------ ---- ---

Topographicnl.urvey 2" - 1181kl

AtTO&rfI dctaU Burvey 1&" ..1 milo 11D IJ 7 193
Do. oompletion of maps Ditto S~ 2 3S 2,01D 161 111 Z. 7 1,463 90 69 1,015 ,,229 201 I~ '.670
Do. ill' OJIud traOBl Dltlo 297 18 13 S28 1,181 'IS GI 1,.311 ~ 26 18 400t S.~ HI 167 ',MS
Do. khannpuri Ditto 210 1S 0 II ! !8
Do. oompletlon 01 reo Ditto 251 10 H 278 m, 28 10 GIll 2St 17 11 8lS
""
2,6M lC12 ut
19
1,900
'911

OOt~.

Do. .tlLtlatlo.... DIWl

Do. tavel'8ing... Ditto
l""hlrdari villages ...
Tra.lnlng 01 aarbarahkar. ... 2,901 1St 1~7 3,3 \I ..,
I" mapping ...

1 ~

--
8,786 -~ -:'-I ~ ~
---~----------
--:- -:--::~ -:- -; ~- - - - - - -,-
~ -:--:-~
--1--
Tobl 3,78~ 233 161) "178 .,256 281 181 ' ,899 ',167 la3 III! I,. U,~1 8M I08Il lI,I10
I 1
 ( 69 )
III.
i,. eac1~ district in B engal during /tea 011 1 94·95.

GOVEn.NMBNT ESTATE .

ll..U ·HARI IJ I VlSlON.

- - --:\-- -----+---:-- -----..,.--
H ALAJOB8 T OWN .
. JorR~.
1?~LAlUll
D,..J1J1UILI G T BllAJ GOVllE , .
KlINT R~T TH8.
1
Uf lTlmu».
1- ' II

~.-r------~L
n.. n.a. In... n.a. n... n. . ~ ~. ~I ~ ff~.'
." ... ... '"
1
I 1I,21lS II ~oo
. . --;--. . -
0.01.
-~~--"-,~-,
874 1:1
-:---~-
16 18
'" .. , . ... ... 11,230 137 08 2, ~! 2,081 120 87 1l,20~ 20,:103 l,ntO 1,117 10.1)4(1 I '.IU1 I I 0 .,

--I- -----.-
2,230 151 \J~ 2,462 2,OGl 126 87 2,!04 1Iil,III13 2,000 1,1183 3MM 4,618 lOG a,
- - -- - - ---- - --- -- -- ----- -- - -------1---1----

U,9M
1 ,~
1,IIS7
119
1,000
8il
27,"3
2,1211
0.070
3,11(,1
'12
200
281
143
7,~8

3.711
• 10
ftIllI
,. III
os 67 1,701 1,IU7 G8 ., 1.22i ." 1,1113 71 I,
8 o HI 670 6!l 2" 7GO ". lk:l $1

-- - ------ ------ --- --- 118,895 1,762 1,21.

""""---- -- -- -- -- - - --------- - - ,. - 8,8118 (1,7t O
- - ---------- --------- - -- - -----1-----1--·- -------

•
8,Ml 1M 6,020 6.9 1 ' 245 169 ~.398 3.0113 100 1 J

'.Im
8.038 2114 16i 2,179 101
... ... ", ... 122 1. 0 24!l . GOU 3G \!'I 628 ... ... ... .., ... ... _ ...
- ___ _ _ _ - - - - --- ------_ -- - - - - -- -------1---
.,. I .. 13'7
7,001 J. 662 318 8,2 1 8. 12 800 348 9,000 ... .... G,602 I UI O.

- - - - - --- ---------- - - ·- -- 1- - - - - - -----

... ... ... ... 30,000 ! ,fi' 1,11311 30.&2 110,008 1,23G 8Gl 22.124 ... ". I '" .. , B.II7U 1 000 16.767
~--- !- - - ------ --- ------ - -------
1<
.
..
ll! 8
883 23"t6
, :110 110 U ... If

, 110 610

M' I" .'

...
08
• •
''''b)
76 .. .
...

1 2
 •
( 60 )
.A. PENDIX
Statement 81totoino f he 8um, exp 'Ided on eaclt de. cription of Ulork

I
!~
= T~~I I'ORARrt.Y. ETTLED AND
G O VB l~:O;M I~ N'r .ES'l'ATE -cuncld.
-----------------~
PA'rNA DIVI SlO -eo.cld.
I-----------------------------------
•

G,,-y,,- GOVlIll. IIC1lNT ltUf.LI.I 82". I----~------------.----------------

fUJ:AlIURP CR IIVl 10. OJ
'OLD I L BAUO ' 8 URYII ).

DESOI!lPTIOll 011 "WonE:. ISOUll 011 S~'l1!Y.

. 10 11 III

R.I. n.s. Rs. Rs. Re. R8. n... RII. R•• Re. Re. L.
D mlll'<'&floo
Stone embeddlos
'blly'uing ...
•
...
- . .---
. . --
. . - . . - . . - . . - .. - . . 1- . · - .. ... ~
- - ---1-- --1---1------ --- - --1- -- - -- - - -

nrvey. oadutr!ll ... 16":1 milo 68 8 7G 20.116 l,~ 66 22,621 D,8S. eo7 '18
Oompl tron of ncld 1lIAJ)8 Ditto 121
"
7 G 133 4<,378 1110 18 . , 30 roo 81
10,7P
061
A I'cll IIxlrIIoUoo .. . Ditto 21 1 1 23 D.RIO /l68 3.~7 10,814 -'.709 too G.IOll
DIHo o o 2,G06 100 109 2.631 7.' ad
------ - ------- --------------- ----1---
\llD U 0 24D 36.708 1.20'10 1,608 60.4, 0 15,800 974 111 17,4t6

--- ---- - -- - ----- ------ - -- - - ----

R<>rord 01 11ghtl (khuna. 16" .. 1 milo 2 3lI.28l1 2,021 1.4012 00,'110 15.s.o 976 678
p ur!)
Compl Uoo or recorda ... DiU" 20 2 23 81,680 1,926 I,M' 8' .948 7,l1li1 468 m 8, •
Sta litle. '" Ditto 6.271 1 SG() 6.918 2,210 180 9' e,'to
----- ------------------ - -- - -- -
3
------ - -- ---- ---- ------ - --- --- - _. -
2 • 16 12
72 71.21»

6,660
3.022

•• 680
7. 2

1,19,078
26,&1

'1,<Jlll
1. 0 1.089

t,lIU 1.7(.0
---- 28_

---- - - - --- --- - 1---1---·1----_ - - - 1----1

Topcsraphlral.urvo1... ... 2""'1 mil

Arre&rll deW! .urv~1.. . ... lO" '" 1 111118
Do. comp' Lion oll1lo»s ... Ditto
Do. Blllod traces Ditto
Do. khflllllVUr! ... ... Dlttll
Do. compl tic of rooorda ... Ditto
Do. t"tl.tlCI Ditto
travCl'IinIt Ditto 2,G7' 1G7 lO~ ',&to
J aghlroarl vlllQgt.W
Tt"IIlnll1g 01llU'banlbk1ll'l
... I
_ .- ---t--.-- - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - -;- ---1
-.. r.'~
Tolal 1_
'"
- -I-'
i
. .. .., 11.616 167

10
108 '.&to...
U 312
- - - --
1,10,610 e.na ...
-- - 1 - - - -
!J{ltIl,t18 G,tGl ..... t.7_
0-
...

"
 ( 61 )
III- continued. .
in each dt trict if~ B engal dt&ring 8('18011 1894-95-oontinu d.

PA1'NA DIVISION.

Ou ....IlP.u •.tN. S.tcn.... 1'I . i

~ . ~
. .2
"' 8
.5i
~8
i~ ..:Q oJ -18
C,o oJ

~] tl~ "8:j ~] "

t.
1 ~g" ~ ~I !... U:.. ~=
J

~s:
.r~
. -. d ~ ..,~ gj
§
a
J
..J ;i
.. ~ ...
~ .9
.l!
~
B
~ ~ (,< ~~ "".- ~
18 U 15 1ft 17

Be. B.. Bt. Ba. B.s. lUI. n.s. J\.I. 1 • It.. R.. Ilt. Ill. n...
01 2 57 "'20 075 ; ,120 00 4S I .US I} "70 U lCl ~5

.--.. .
......

--- _----- --- -- --

~--' ~--~-~~~- ~--':'--':
11,824 .10 IlOO

.". ".. - .: __
7.1S8O 12.677 781

--i--- ------- - - - - ---

G38 3,1IIlIl 37' s.q
1
10

+~ _:.~ __.:~
' ~1 807

-
DO

- •
••

-
1,
1

128 8 1.1 Gll,20S 8,248 9,200 a ,771 ' ,002 185 1!7 a,na 1,700 lv8
,. I,
3,lSl1 III' 135 3,311 57 6 a
88 II ! 62 9,150 M8 389 10,1 os 137 6
, 101 90 0
• lOt
Ian
- - - - - - -- 1- -- - - -
8,607 220 3,080

- - - - - - - - .- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - --
80 08 C6
• • "
166 10 183 00,208 6,220 2,037 70,8611 8,228 108 137 B,WS I ,BI! 1110 8lI 1,1

--- ------ ----- ---- ---- -------- ----- - - -- - -

1116 10 10 87' 38,316 1,330 1,028 42,178 1.958 121 811 !,lMl 88 to · 07JI'

G 1 3 27,083 I ,&! 1,149 to,8M 188 10 7 176 26

10 1 2l! 7,Ml .00 S!O ,831 71 3 7~
_______ - - - - - - - - - -1- -- ·-----1----1--- - -- -- - -
~ _~~_~~:J s,005 1::-'~_ _,_ ~'_~ _: _~
23 10 _~'_.: ._,___. __,,:. OBi _ _

--615 53 I I 112 t,
a80 1,402,188 ,008 o,03~ ,1,GO,80S 6,41 2 333 2 10 a,Vla 1, ~ 7. lJ/U 110

- -------- - - ------- - - ---- -- --1- -- - --

r - ,.!

, ~:.

X
Ii.
.. , . a'tO
M)l
32
88
22
23
07"
&62

419 26 18 400.1
8011 88 M
.,lG8 260 177 .,DOlI
. . ... 2,82Il 176 110 s,n'

...
 ,

. r
.
( 62 )

• APPENDIX
Statement Bltowing t1~e B~mB ClDp01ldcd o,~ eac'~ deBcription of 'Work

""
I PRT " A'rN E 'rATE -coneld.
- I WARD '

.
OHIT1'A GO G DIVI ION •
I l' TNA. DIVI ION.

TIPfl!BA. <'lATA lTllunl W AJU)I' RlTATX) 10". I (lArA (TIU1U AllDS' RSTATlI) at".

~ol .s I.
~~
.2 ~ . .!!
DS80lUPTlON 011 WOl\Jt. BCALl! 0, BORVEY . Ulu
-eeg oJ -9 ...l ii
"'..,
~II
"
tJ!'i Ii \ ~01
.&9~ 1
~1
;;
\
1 'O~
~.
1 .IE.. I ,,". -
E
U" ..t o~
S.
!.~
]
~i
.8"
;1 ~
.
"'1
~ .9
:3
~ !
~.
i:} ! ~
-
~t'
j:I~
to

I1 18
• 18 20

-. - {'.

n.. R8. n. n.a. B.s. n.. BoI. Ri. ll.s. R,. Re, . :n..
D ml\rcaUon ... ." ... ...... ... ... ... ... .. , ... .. ~ ... ... ... ... ...
t m\l4ldding ... ... ... ...... ... ... ... 1111 IS ... D 2s:! ... ... .. . ..
Tra,'ilI'sInK ... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... { 1,67080 103
0
71
3
1.8110
(d) } .. , .., , .. ...
- -- I- - - - -- ---
- - - -- - -- --- - --- - -- ---
... ". .. , ... . ..
1,96'1 ..,
121 .. . 88 '1\,171 , ,

--- -- -- --- - -- - -- - -
,N

.. i - - ------ ---

\lrve,/', Ol\.dMtral .. , ... 10".1 mil ., . ... , .. ". ... .. . 9,496 1M 106 2,168 GID ~ IS MIl
(lmpl !loll QI field 1ll1i\1I ... Ditto ... ... ... ... .., ... { 1,IIlJ5
170
80
10
00
7
l,ft.o
(0)1 7 } 118 7 .~ 130
A ret. extr"9llon ... ... .., Ditto ... " ... ... ... ... { 9,07 1
811
16B
0
109
•
2,
(o)U• } '-'16 87 19 481
Tn>cci ." ... ... ... DliloO ... ... ... ... ... ... { 01 62 06 U3tl
} 231 16 JQ 260
- - -- -
127 8 6
--- - - - - -
(.)1400
--- ._- -- --,.-- -
... ... ... ... 7,GIli 473 820 ,4116 1,200 ~ 06 1,'U
. --- --- -- - ----- --".,.. --- -- -~
-- --..- -
I

~rd olPahla (khalll\purl) ... JO""\ 111\1 .. , ... .. , ... .. , h • ~,O:ID 808 811 ~,.70 618 J Ili ~70

IOP.rilon 01 reoord. ... DlttQ ." '" .. ... ... ... ?lIlIg 660 326 8,3241 6i1) as 20 6fIoI
taLlatiOil .. ... ... ... Dltlo ". '" ...
- --- -- --
...
- --
...
--- --- ------~
... ...
~ --
... ... ... ... ... ... -
,.. ... .. ... 771 631 18,600 1,186 70 68 l~.~ 1,16'
- - -- -- --- --- - - - ---
... ... ... ,.. 20,105 867 \lll, lI,.:I1
--110 106 - l,~
',GSt
--- - - - - - -- - -- --- - - - --- --- --- --- .- -
'fopographicallU1'uy ... ... 11" .. 1 mile ." ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .., ... ... ... ... ...
Arre d ~nll ... ...
lurvay 10"- 1 roUe ... ~

Do. cmnploUon 01 map. ... Dlilo ... ... , ",

Do. aNU dl • ... DItto ... ... I·,

"
1)0. khlnapuri ... ... lliLto .. , ,.. 2,5SG 100 109 II,~ ... ... ... ,
... ... ... ... .'.,. ..,
Do. cOUlpl lion 01 r''.lOrda DILto ... ... i'
'"
Ita Ilti~1 '" ... DliloO '" ... I" ,..
O. ttll.V nins ... .. nlUo ... .. .
... ... .., ... ...
Jaghirdarl "mlget
'l'raiJUn 01 IAl'barabkun
... ...
.. ,
......
...... ...
...
...
...
... ...
..,
... ... ....... ...
... ... ...
'M
...
..,
M,
m&pping ." .. ... ... .. , ... ... . ... ... ... ... ... ... ..,

-
'''00 • "
.....-- --- --- - --
..
--- -
' .1llIG 100 100 I,~ ' '" , ...
'.
·to •• ,
,:, '"
------ ----
_.
.
I
Jotal ... ......
...---
1,IllIG 100 100 1I,8M ll!,lOl

..
l,36I!

'~ " .
960 16,'"
•
t}tt
I,{U lao

E clu 1•• 01 lie. '.IIIII...... 1a ~

M ukanan boaD4ar7. nn.,
f aM ~

. , ubrrari •
 -IIF

( 63 )
III-co tillucd.
(". eac'~ di8trict in B engal dllrtng SeaBon 1 94-96 - continu d,

E8TATE, Ml ELL OU.

BURDWA DfVT TO • OR! DTVT 10 •

1'.u ~ ~'r1l1:A ttl WAR.Jl '.

SUTE) • B Olin AI( KJru lluJ'ALI. II al. OVTT.I,

I
ii... .S
.
.2
i~
~ ...
~
J
11
~ ...
.9 ~1
...
j

"Sz. ~!. t!§ !.

l~ t;
~ i~ f
t~ , ..i" if~
.:~
~I
i
~
IH~
lSliO 0

21
H
..
~
3
"
£0<
tl
~
Jlrg
iS
ZII
.. g
gJj
0..
tl
.1!
- ---
i
't
~
~t!l
oil
is '"
11:1
!1O
- ...
I
I
1
I_J {f4 ~I
...;1

RI. n•. lta. ru. n•. Il8. Re. R. RI. l .

., 94 1<1 11
136 II 0 1110
1,318 1 110 1,465 3,505 IlW 1&1 3,03t\ 12,39 711'7 01 1M
--- - -- --- - -- ------ - -- - - ----- --- --,-- ----- - -- ---
-- - --. - - - - -- -_.- --- ------------ --- -
1,653 00 02 1,005 :n an u, 3,ft'lD 15 a,~ 111.0.'111 7'1

- --- -- - ------ -- - ----- ------------

:~ --=-_ .-:-~-- -... ---..-
.--.--- ---.------ - -- ------ - - - 1---
"

I-

I -_ _ I ---i....----- ---·I---~---I------ - --- - -------I----I----

------------ - - --__----1__- -1-- --1--- - -------------I --

I
- ---- ----- --- - -- - ---- - ------- - ----1,----1- -,-------

1,t'lS 1,400 0, S e . e,tII

I

,
1------1-- -1--- -

'I---r..;....
~ -I_--~--_I·--_J-----
U
...
~ ------
117' ., U
1~' ------;;- - - : ; - - ; , ; - .-
100 .,. e,_
- -
.t70
- --1----
- --
1,lto
--
..,

71
,

.~~.-
1,_ l.G06 ff/;
• 741 ,_

,W
;
r ~,17'

,"
 ( 64: )
APPENDIX
Statement 8houJing the 311m8 ea;pe1ld~d on eacll a~,cription oj work

ORr 'SA. DIVl ION-ooncludtKl. PATNA DIVISION.

D.Lt.ASOUS • l! uZA.\·• .l.nl'UB CITY. ll.lllPlTR M Ul{Ulll' ALl TY.

.:.
" e.
. ~ ,.;
.. " . .
DJl8CnIl'TIO Ol/WOR1r. SC.lLB 011 BunvllY.
ID-9
c,,, ..e,;
oS
c
u.. "
-a18
oS

L
i~
oS
..;
8li
£1 "'"
;U ,,";1
"."
~:iI
l ~! KlE
oJ
8 ~~ § ,0'"
~~
]..,
"'I
£.
~t-
is>
!;t!
~ .!l
.
~
01
"
II
<CI
"'.
~~
:!loa
,,5
g!i
"".
:3
~
]
!l
!;!.
iE-
is''
..
£.3
~ ]
0
(,04

26 26 27
,.
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Ra. Ra. Ra. Rs. R •• R., BII. JI,.,

DemarCAt ion 120 7 6 132

Stone mboddtng 12 13 ...
T1'II.verslng ... 8.11<13 200 142 5.G91 267 • 16 11 284

- : : - --2:- ~~;-I-:- 17 11 '-2-;; - -- -----------

- ------- ------- - - - -- - ----------_.--- ---

Survey. cadlU!tnU... 10" "" I mil I.G~& 9 G 1,761

Inpletlon o( 1I01d maps... Ditto 58 2 2

,..
Area cxtrlldlon
Tr&eC8 ...
Dit.to
Ditto ....
-- --------- --- ____ ----=-_..2 ...
--..-.-... . . . . I l,OM 100 70 1.80S ... ... .... '~-' ... -::;

---------- -----------

n o~d
IllU'I).
01 rlglttt (khl\na. 10"<;1 mil ..,
ompl lion of rooords Dltlo
8tatltitics Ditto ."
--- - - - - -- --- - - - --- --- --- - --- --------
'" 1".
- - --- - - - --- ---- - --- - ' - --- -_.- - - - --
100 1.US3 70 1. 3
------- --_._---------- -----1-- ,;

; . ,

TopoJnlphioal.urvey ... 2""'1 mile 1,600 1.707

Arreare dotulJ lurv01 ... 16" - 1 milo 11)4 11 S 11'
Do. oompJ tion of mapa Ditto 16 1 1 18
Do. area. and trMes ... Ditto 46 a II Gl
Do.
Do.
IthallJlpUI·l ...
completion
Ditto
DiLlo
07 e • 107
of
recorda.
Do. statl,tlOi ... Ditto
Do. t1'aver.iJJJ! ... Ditto
J I18blrdllrl villft&OI
Trntnlug of aarb&rahkar. ...
II" mapping ...

---------- - ---- --1--- ---

1.600
---
1,767 It 16 a.
--- -- - ~----------

I
---,:- -.--~-.,.

ar.:s
• Tota! 5,003 Sill 216 6. 1.00Il 117 1,1110
ft.. 16 -:0
"
C.UCU'l'TA,
Tho 15th Norembe,. 1895.
 ( 6 )
[II-concitldcd.
i,. each diatrict in Btl/gal during a a on 1 94-95- on ud
•.
1 OBLLA
I' 0 8-co",,'d,

~____________-tI__H_U_RD_W_A__D_lTI__I_O~_'~I__________'____-r_____"_IA_P_)'_t_o_' __- ._____________!c====

I . uua D :II.\1 .011, 0111

•
j It •

1- - .•"'

III .,
lie, RI. R. n.s. Ita. I 11•. R• . n•. lI,. 1 I B ' ;-

: : :~: I .:: ::: : : : . :. ..

." ... ... ... ... ...
... I'" ". ... ... ... ... ... '" ... ". ... ." ...
- - - - - - - - -- 1- --- -- 1- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -

~ - ~-
... -'"/-'' ~~

::: ... ... . ", ...... ::: ~.:: ::: ::: ::: ::: ::: ... ::: ... ... ::: ::: :::
-
••• .. . ' 0' ... • ..

...
- -... -'.. - ..
I-- - ---- - - --1-_

~-... -~---~---~ ~-...- ---- --...- --...---...---'.'---."---"'- -"-' -"-'~ ~

.. ·_I~ ... ----...-~ .., ,.. .. -'''---''- '" ... .. ~ ... ~
' - I -..-·-I_-·
!--"'-I--"-

,.. 611 81 6(f) ... ". I .. ..

1-- --- - - -- -- - -- - 1
I' !\.
." j -. " .

•
I·
... ~ ... 061 :It U 608

1·t · .. '1
•
J
...... I ......
;

:; -
-

..
~~ ':'"
..
'\ F
.",

II 800
...
Nl
--- -
I6l
at

:It
13 008
- -I- --l---J.--+-- -
U •
8,'87

,71.11

8.m
0#

G
- ----- - •
87l

871

871
8,~

O,Me

1I.1If6
100

-1...----
tOO

tOO
II

lt

11
•

................. It

J. E. SANDEMAN, OQlonel.
Deputy 8urvc!J0f'-OcKmoal
(late D;f'cctQ' oj 8urDcva.,. B,mg~l)~
_It
 . ~. ---.---

APPENDIX IV. -
Statement showing the ,.a.te per 8f}uare ffli/e oj the 3lWeral p ,.OCesse8 of 8urcey in Bengal dUN11g 8eoBOn 1894-95.

.
TEMPOBA.RILY-SE'l'rLBD A.."iD
G9V8BNMB~T ESTATES.
I PRIVATE BSTATES.
I
WARDS'
BSTATES. I lDSCBLLANEOUS. I •
JUnlLun
DJ'fUIOlL
I
CHon NAGl'tlll
DIVl810!f.
1DrVU1Oll"_
PAI1'A I PAnfA DIVl8IOll". IPBBsmBxcr
DIVISI ON_
IPAr~UsrO!f.
DlTI-1 OBISSA. D rn:8IOlJ.

...g ,:
1G.y. (Go- I -2 -:::.. GIlS'A and
B
S.
8
E
0
CI
.'" - V1!mlOen~
Mabals)_
Huulfarpur.
I ." " Patn. (Tikari
Wanb'
~ .!i
&IJCJ.Bl!8.

... -.'" .
-" Estates)_
£ ::o-! 0 .:J
e... e...
j
...
0 ...
~,j
!!C>
J

Revirioo BeTUiun
e I
ol
c
~
.;
a... ~
II •
~
.,
~ =. c ..
-=!l
New work New work 01 Colonel
11\";=1
of lIfr_
a ~3
Eo<
~ New1I'0rk D .:..
-- "8 ~! -<>e 1&"=1 mlle. Barron's Finucaoe-,
..,; .cs", ,s.!!l !. g

I
a 16" =1 mile_
~=
llile. lurny_ lDney. .,e "
c.!! ;: ;;" !
~ ·r·· I
~
A ;e!l co ..
-<>
'" I .ll
0
2
co
1'-<-
-40~ ~f ..." 0 ~
6

BII_
7

n._ Rs_ Rs.

5-40
9
I
I
I I
10

Bos_

2-4
11

H&.

(d )
I 19

fu.

£0:7
IS

Be,

8'S
U

B.s.
011
15

B.s_
0"3
16

HI.
0-7
17

-
0;>
C»
~-S 27-1 (-1) «-8 71"8 S!1l ii:s Jij!4

s;;- 29-~ 1_ Cd) ~,-3 S(1"l

--
32"i
--
21"6
--
20"1
(0) B~ture.
finAl_
and tbemol'$ eon m\es
~
~ '--"
---- (6) TIn! OO!It w.. Rs. !,!&6, which '"" prIncipally
upended io aJlftrI; therefore con rate
340"2
n"O
7"3
S-o
!G-G
1-3
13"0
2-0
10-1
-0:0 I ~ . . '00' , 00.
S-O
S"6
S-4
•• _
___
___
. '6
S-O
S-!
6-!
II-E
"anool be ~imated_
(e) Cost o( statistics incloded in =,letion of
reecrds.
(4) Uosl under the head ioclndei az'l'eIU'S.
M-S 1 65"6 ___ 108"0
1- _-1
1 10l"Z
f--I--~-
C"8 16-1
---,-----
3&"1 C"7
i-. - =-5
37-5

-
9·S
SS-8 116-0
139-3 US' S

J . E . SANDEMAN, Oolonel,
Deputy Surce!/or-Gener«l
(late Direotqr of S urveys til lJengal).
I
( )

AP E V.

Sta~11 ,.t «hOt 'IIU J)I'O(Jrt 8 Q( 2" mappilJU (lariliO 1 1·95.

JI ~3 ~ J.l
~.... ] !]
.. ~1
. ]. .1
.
0 .~
li "'~ .t.
'ijj a'; I ... cJ.
c.
·f.
I ;"=
L
Il
PlI()VIJ(CI.
.!
!'" ]~§ ~
9 0'"

II
~
" ]
f
(.!)
:!0
j
C4
]~~
~t",
11
~
co
'Q
::l

~ ~~ ] --
-
I
[ ~
_ B_ ~~\_6 __ 7_
8
---0
0 10 I 11
-
0,1
{ Pr.-t oUlly r ported ... ... G6 W 46 38 38 1~ ... (al Numbor ot
r
III.
d IInoo I i. Y
I.e In·

... 11 ..
- -40 - .... -- - - -...
]0

11.(0) 167 -
owl"" to Inulu 011 ot 2"
.
Ooroplotod during y r
--
, 14
60
8 21 20
29
I1lrv yl 180 . 5. Ot tI...
01 etlonM, 18 00111./1111 110
... -a -- -- --
3(1
-- r - - ---- - lopog ....),blool dotlll".
Biha
~ Provioully roportod ... 2 11 ... ... ...
4 ?
Oompl ted dUring year
- ... 11
w --
11
22
0
13
10
12
10
12
. . .....· 1
-"'j--
" .
J. E. A DEMAN, Oolollcl,
De}Jf4ty tlN:f!gor-Ge oral
(late Director of SurtJctJ6 '" IJengal).

2
 ( 68 )

APPENDIX VI.
Retu,.n oj inspecUon8 oj survey and khanapuri b!J Survsy OJficers a1Jd 11lspectors during scason 1 94-95.

----- I
BUJlVlfY . KlUIU.r IIr.

.e, .
.9
'S. j U.. \I i~ li
'6
;:;: ~·.S ~ ~ "'"'''i!
...
~ '"
Nnmb6rp! District of HUTvey. Inspootlng Officer.
party. DIVISION. I>
-gR "al "'ij

~l
'6
~~
";;'5
$"a "3":
~]

,
!~ II a~t
~a ..
! Q.~
~E!
Z8!l ~ .9 ell
Z1
~~
:"C
1 8 6
I 6
1
8 0 10 11

Orio8& detaoh.
m nt.
Oril... ... Oultaok '1Od DalMore Mr n.. O. Ewing
n E. F. Berkel"y... . ..
Dabn IImOlllOliAttorjoo
... .., 6'01 ~
:~ :GG3:1 26'7 TbolO omoon "or
~mployed,
00
tho one
topographical
llllilootorfl
Total
- - - - - - - 1 - --1 --- - lu"eyandlbilotber
tr&inine .arb.rab·
ltan.

NOI. 2 IIond :Palna GI'Y" (Govomment Mr. G. T. nail 56 22'20

p&rtie (Don. eHtatol ond 'l'i~arl IUSJlootor. G30 744'20
p.1). Warda' ostate.).
Total 1'09 Ou. 760'65

Dlt.to ... Ohota Nagpul' Pall1mnu Mr. L. • Dorltol '1 161'76 171 l fi7'20 91 1,720 8
lnBJIOOtora 181 127'12 338 22.008 8i
Totol J61'76 38.'89 240.718 37

Ditto ... B.e.Jlhahl DlLrJoollng (Torai Yr. 1. Mo.oRatton

jOt.(8). .. 1'. O. n. SlDIU't
lnlJlOOtorl
trot I
~----
I,S~B GS~
---1----1
10B.71!O 1,10D
---
1 ,8G3
--
18

NOI. 40 and 8 P~tna .. , Obampanm Mr. R . n.Smut ... 120 126

partlel (1IIbar) " A. W. Ulart '0' 2U2 202
,'t J. 1'. I1arkor ' " 636 48 630
.. O. S. G/Ulpor ... 652 71 662
Inspeotor ... ... 8,lUO 2,090 2,000
•
Total
...--- ---
... 1,lUl'71
---
l,856,44S
8,706 8.~ 8,703 81'-270 23

Ditto Do. ... ... Muzatrarpur ... )1r. n. T. lIAnby ...

.. U. . Kraal ... 109
~6 '12
10
11 A. B. mQ.rt "4 868 16
.. O. G.Lee ... 6 102
.. n. R. B. lln.nby U '0
.. A. R. py.ter ... 289 38
10lpecto'"I 4,619 1,4002
Tola.! ... 607' 1 6.441 l,7iO 1,870,001 18

IlIon Mr. n. T. Hanby .. .

DlLto Do. ... fnzaftll.rpur, r
of rlOloool 1llll'ron'I .. O. G. Lee .. . 10... .~
28
° 8,7,1 ...
• uv~y. .. R. H. D. H&nby
Inapooton... . ..
... ... ...
.. , --"-'_~ _ _
... ...
... _ _ _
... _ _ _
117
2,~
2,!O3
123,730 --'.'-1
...

Total ...
-- ------- ---- _ .- -------
"O'1ll) 2,133 ... 7M,0401 2, 131, 3 17

llioor llU"I'eYI Prelld no:v Di. 26-Parg&llA . (Tan.! Mr. I>' A. Petera ... 2'00 Prom 10th to 16th
vWon. Olu<uraal eatate). JulYll1il11.
~, P. O. mlrt n. ... 1 "6'0' 1 27 ... 16t.h JUDe 1800•
.LJabu Barat Chandra. Sen

~.: ~ l!'~ ::J

On lh 111)4 etb April
1 t6, lrom 16tli to
20lh ».y 1886, froUI
tb to 11&11 lair
IJllpeotOrt : 189~.

Total SS'S7 -00 ---oa:oo --..-.- 1--60- --a:soo 20

Ditto Ditto Kbulna

IlIItale).
(Tantlbunla Mr. P. O. R. Smlll'i
In.peotort
...
------------
... •
--
6 -:::-
8 87'6 6 . . .
--'' -1. . ------
--.. - --..~8 toSO...
l'rom8th to lMia
1106.
~
Total 20 13 '2'00 ',576 8 .00 10

OALOUT'l'A, J, E. SANDEMAN, Oolontl,

•
Th4 lotn November 1896. Deputv 8u"e1/0t'- G6ffet'aI
(late Dj,'ectOt' oj 8",,"1/' ." B,,,,.t).
APPENDIX VIT.
 ( 10 )
APPINDlX
Summary of the SUnJCll ouetum i1~ Bengal dur;1l g the Licute'lal~t-(}ov6rnor8I1ip

LoClLIJI Op paLD Ol'Dru..TIOll'8.

,
l TmtoDOLITli
TIU.VlIIlII1:NG.
I B'l:BJ.lITOII'DOOlf· \
D.t.RY 80BVlIY.
OAlJu:rJUL 'OBY"". RB OORD·WlIITl G.

flulolI'.
D1atrl~t.
. Numbor
or :~:rgl Numbor
01
~n6ro
1)) .01 Number
01
Number
of
quare
mile. of Number
01
Number
or
Ar
In 8&Uare

.
Provln ,'lIlug vlJlug~ vlllAgo ijur·
villug!1l. ,l1rvoy. vl\lligOi. vlllug •• fielda. voy. vlUuge •• II IdJ. ml.
8UrV"Y·

1 2
. \
8
I .. \
6
I 0 7
\
I\ 9
I 10
I 11
I 19
\
1II

.
1
I
OhlttDgong ," ... ...
.. , .. , ...1!42 1102 SOO ... ...
ltO 6O~ 1,&0,876 M9 ... ... 17
....... ... ...
"0,335
16
1~':~~ \l3

1 01
( Buoll ... .. -{ T if""....
J. ""igurl
Hur/lwllI1
Rirbhum
,

,
... .., ...
." ... ......
' 420
...
.. .
...."
."
...
......
...
3iQ
89
10
7,001
OM
2M
•
1
•
3!~
0
10
193,039
7,0:11
OM
, 27U
1

' '1 OIlUU ... .. ,{ Purl ....., ...... ...... 1,10~

1,".2 ... 481 .. . ...... 81S 66'1,.a7
486,b'1Jl
8tI4 818 007,487 M

... ---
r,01 S:ll tJ:l 8& ,001 270
Oultack
... --- --- --- 2,0111,147
--- - -- - -------- ---- ---- ----2
T otal 2,2011
3,OIl~ 120 2,ll41 1,800 2, 1,'3',670 1,001

Ohlltop;ong ... .....

... ...
, Ion
...3:i1
2m ...
... ...
1S7 .34 2,20l,IR5 , 8 ... ...
......
\
...
·. 1 ... 6,707
.......,.
J a 11lnip;1I1'1 27 07 23 ..,
.. ... ... 160 ... ... .. . ... ...
B ((GAL ... 1'1PI"'"'
... ... ,
...... l,tJ.~6 614
......
...... ".iiI,S17 11
...... ...
..
lln"kura
Bur/lwuD ... ... 7 7 " g 6, GO 2 h.
1801-llS
{ BroAn

OnIs.....
.. ,
...
.. , { )lfuzulTnrllur
". {
hUUlI",nn ...
l'url
DllllilKll'O
...... ...
..,

."... ...... ...... 1,072

. ... ---
27R 136
2,144

...
23~
1,247
3US

~BH
...
...
......
...
......
",
......
012
......
<101,111
...
.. .
307
......
012
...
...
~1,111
......
807
...
--- --- - -... - 2;233
OUUl'Ck 2,il!!8 1,2 ~ 1,922,884 'i;090 2o'OS 11,00' ,670 'i;1Gj
"
... - - . 4,7\6,1180 ---
..
Tolal 8.3.0 '.7U
- - -- --- --- 1 7 " 11,593 l,Otl 8,076
~.
I 1,'71

Ohilll4!ong ...... ... 17 ...

..... 404 70 7Sll,2U UO ...'19
....
".
... .. 8 7 270 763 36'J.ll 202 m,268 -206
Tip»!'".
NookllBU ..... ..... 128 ~Ul
...
"
."
l~,OOO
...
......... ... ...
r BS((G.l.L ...
fl
JiClKnL
HIUlkuro.
D oogh ly
'"
...
....
"
, 100
...... ...". 101(1
200
no
120
70
'i;o32
... . .. 78S ,
." Il'l
22
82.338
... 4S 13
01
...
·ii.'TIB ...... 29
lI1 idllllllOro
:Palll.mllu
...... ...... ... 02
6G
67
sa
...
... ...... ... 92 ...07.000 .. .
57
... lIB ...U,l61 ... 11
'"

1 •03 ... MutlllIal')lur ...... ...... 1 •1»170 1.103

0!J7 • ...
... ...
.. 1,168 731.277
S!i!J,u.... 529 l,OG! 0.1,271
BIlWl ... .. -{
Ohamparan ...
..... Ov 1'111» 1,9 ~7 ... ... »4 ......2H ...... ......'16
....r•IIG' 176,979
..... ......IISO 1'1
... .... .
Bamn ... ,
...
Uuy"
Putuo.
...
... ". '"

...... ...
37<10 271
02 ...
...... ......
, ...
.. .802 622,401
... ...
...
... • ... ...
... ... { lialllloro ...
1'n1'i '"
......... ...
1,28;.73.~
~:=
uttack ~I 'i;014
Oml"'"
.. , ... 2;366 --- i;i~ ... ... - -- ---
2,007 1,<137.117 l ,OS.
... --- --- 5,31~ ',886.228 ---- ll,o.~ 1,410,%68

--- - - - --- ---

Tolal 8.MltI 1,032 l,U7
~.~ 3,0" 6,4GO 3,I!2O,Mll 1,930
~

... ... R 6 ... ...... 8 ]',Il0l0 G ,

.
Burdwnn ... ',00'1
......... ........ "I 3
.... 00.176
Ilooghly ...
...103 ... 4042 ...12S
lU 62, 7.
"
... 11686
( J311((GAL
{ 2'~
Bogr..
'J'lppera
tLtglWM ...

ookh,.11
Pallunau
...
...
...
...
... ...
..
... ....
,

" .. .
Oft
17
8
3~2
51!

... 1
a
..... .
...."
."
......
.. .
..
ISS
M6
200
210
}
~,st7
636,200
06,000 r st
liS
131
1116
lIItII
lIOI)
210
M,S'7
tl,1W6
200,007
93,000
2St
118
Ul
.. .
...... ...... .........
1,370,609
MutaJrar»ur
... l,GO' 070 1 ,~
.j
( 1:3~~
Ob1LlJlpru~·' ... 1',890 826 "'.1,'79 617 l,1GHi
......167
3Ii6
11113-414
... Saran ... ... 'N
1.721 USil
.. !l21 l,tOO
...MS
10,717 Uti) l,iiii
MO. 6!lII

......... .,.....
BUlAll 77 ,5 627
Dllrbluwp ... 001 61 ,
m,020
~:,488
"'408
Gny"
Shnbabad
...
...
0
2
3M
28 B 28 ... ... ...
"'<18}
... '" IIG9
...
I
~

...... ...... ...... ...... ... ... ...... ... ...1011

Oruau
Outtnok
... ... { Ba\aaoro
}lurl
... ... . "
... 31
...111 ...
'"
1;630 iia,S63 Mll 1"
1,G67 .~
732,7
j--:. Ge6
Total ... ,7M
--- --- -----
3.• 200 176 ,t60 4,r.6l.!011 3,678 0.738 .,68I,gei 3,187
... ...... ......... ...~) ...~) ...SIO
B1I((04L ... { Blngbblmm...
U-l'&I'gan~.
Khulna
p"lamftu
...
...
...
•..
Darj ling ('l'erlll) ...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
700
... (a)

~
1
1,176
1116
t
20
6 ......
'"
...... 63
8
1 1
10' ,7GO
02,1119
',3711
S6S
'''210

16.
as
I
1{
lSlI
1 ,7GO
llll,l2D
.,376
06,S6~
sa
10
1_
I~l'&II ... ...... ...

-
GI6
...
Ohl\mpa~... ... ...
'" l,OM
109 ltO .. . 1;088 i,S4i,030 'i;Ull 'i;068 l,a6&,,,~ 1;170
... ......
::: -... ...)1310
1806-l1li
...1
·t
'" BtU.l1 ... OSs,so.
W~~IIT~~:I
OM
SO ... ...
... 8
108
10,178
~,786
$68
8
89
7
8
1,370.991
10.173 e
GIIy.. {Govt. Mahala 1011 8:1.817 90
...
'l'lkarl .. ,
... ...
40 2 '11 23 30 8,9111 11 \16 68,tiIIII
•
......... ......
... ••
OIl aok G40 8,08R
... ...{ Purl ..... ...... ... Ile6
'g II AS 8,1lIl8
]'11 01111114 Ba lOre
'"
,
... ,,7 19
... ... GIll
... • t
- ...
123 8811
114
--- ---
IIOOlt ----;;-
." ."

Gru.lfD To'l'.l.L
Total ...
...
3,87.
2 .017 18, Ii 1,200 1,7: I 3,031
20, 7g
2oIm,OM
li,IIl1.61S!
t,~

It,ia6i
a,t61
80,004
1,110,1.
16,.710
11.'.
I," ....

"

OALCUTTA,

T"~ 16th No"embqr 1895.

 \(
( 71 )
VII.
of BIR OHA.RLBS ELLIOTl', It.O.8.I., c., being a period 0/ fi()~ 30 o/J;frol1 October 1 9 to 3 tt.

Topoon pm- I ~1lD1'60RVlIt'8 \

Orn tTBVlh'.
I ~L (1)tVBY
OK 1" 8O.&.LII.
!I'f DST' lLON'
'" • l1oULII.
RIl'l'I1IOlfl 0., PIlB'I'IOtTt
(l.IJ) rllL 81l'&VIITa.

Number Area In Al'OIt In IIIIU&ro liuml><'r 01 umber A1'\l& III UI\t"a

of • quaro wllel. .qu VII lelI.
tolrllL mIlel. "iliac 011\ Iell. wll . mil •

10 17 10 I\() !1

•.. .. ·GO
1740

UglI;1 LHIl mfll .t1'll1l 01 I 11 I

. '.....b.n... •.• put Ill"" \.
---- - --1--·-·1- ---\----1
- -I-~--I ---'-- I-------I----
,_+___
·I____
13_8_·I_____l_7ol_ _ I_____I_____ - =- - =- . . . .:.:.:.:..- --'''-'''-- cnoral.

l Und r 'h~ atIm 1\ trat 1\ III C'I '~1

I C. tnUlIlI1, Ilt I'utr Ilur ~ r 1111
, '1>1. oud ohm I ;S . • 1111 Il'l II.
U(rQolor or lien I urn,..

.. .. ~4.

I U~dnr tho ,,(lmln! ral n I l n I

J . N. ur It\' J
,ud IDII.O. Dll'Il~""r
"...... 8ur~.y ••

y •• ••

---- ----1-- -----\· _---'-------- -- ----- -- -----,---- " '''' •••••• . . . .. 0. ""

-;~--1- - - -'-1-----1-------1--- - - _ _ 1- - - - 1 - - - '1- - - 1

1
DIUD ditto •
......-1.7 1:oi.877 .... ··os
(

.. ··1" .841

8 8'61 191 2.00.618

I-----I----- --- -----------~,---~-,------I----I-------,----·--I------

·t·· ..
,
Dit •
0'
1 1'67 ~[
I GroG} 7,6+.011 } 7.1fI.076
on 610
.7
D,tto,114
WIIJdo.
nyar D trot.
0o_1 • U.
m~l&lln. lhVutl ......

t', 22,2407
1 "'-:s. I~7 83Il
l,m
001 I t;
100
170 .. ...
-- --:;.H.li1' ! 4017
I'G! 1,'·16
.- 600 7,81/.00

.: I -
16;\1

.
1.787 G01 1. 18,83,7116 u --~ '.7~117
-+1--·-1-7-1

J. E. SANDE MAN, Oolonol,

Deputu BurfJellor. Gtn8ral
(late Director of Surtcll' in Bet/gal).
 •

E E

L ND REVEN UE.

o LO TTA, TU 14m D....• V,uJ,lL. 5.

RUD-

II
his

•
 ( 2 )

4. Colonol Sandeman has brought togethor in a conveni nt form (para-

Survoy wOl'k from 1890·91 to graph 36) the outturn in square miles year by oar,
1 94·9&. and th t tal outturn for five year , of all kind
of survey, including record-writing. Tho whole area trav(3r d by the theodolite
(on which the survey of details on various cales i based) ho. ovored 1 , 221
Rquar miles, i.e., abuut one·ej 11th of the 0.1' a of the wholo Provin o.
Tho figure of tho d tail urv y work are as foHows :-cadastral urvey with
record, 12,159i square miles; cada 'tral Ul'V y without recol'ds, 1,034 square
mil ; skeleton oundary survey, 1,752 flquo.r mile; cit.y urvey, 15 quare'
mil Sj topoO'l'apbi aI, 1,737 quare mile; f re ·t, 501 square milo : a~gregate
ou~turn, 17,19 i squar mil s. In th outturn or cnda tral urvey 0.1' mcluded
th revi ion of pI'oviou cada tral Burv y. of fl; squa mile, and tho revision
of the previous I' cords of 417 squaro irules.
5. ttlement work was in progr ss during the year under tho control of
G the Director of Land R ord s in Districts c ntnin,
en ral r suIts of 189'·96. ing the following area :_ () Jor revi ion of land
r v nu in t mporarjly-settled estates and Government s~ates, 7/H3 quare
mil I:!; (2) for surv y and re ord f rights (not connect d with set tl ment
of land rev nue) in • states other than ward' estates, 9, 72 quare milo;
(3) for survey and record of right in ward ' e tates, 760 square ndles;
total 1 ,445 square miles, as compared with 13,0'37 squar mile in 1 9 ·94, and
] 2,490 liquare mile in \ 92·9.3. The followinO' tatem nt shows the g neral
out turn and COAt of survey-settlement work und r the control of t e two
Directors during the year 1894-95, as compared with the three preceding years,
t\ ccording to the reports received (a) :- - •
•
-==--

--,-2r- G
-'
1 9l,Q2 ... ...
I
-
. .7 1'
-
I
Traverse SkolAton
~ urv y . bouud .. ry
Ilu'vey

1 7
.

s
- -
Iro,..,.t I
survey .

I •I
327
I
TOP<lI!rll'l -
phl".l
lurvey.

Sq. ml1!".ISq. m HpI. Sq. mile. Sq. mil • Sq. mileo.

37U 1.2M" I
~dOltraJ
Murva"
'Record·
, .W1'itln~.
"

1'- 6- + -7- ! - - - - r - -~I--

-- - -
IO
Sq. mile.. Sq. m ilPI.
1 ••71 106
COlt QI
IUrv"".

e
0,

B!I.
&.9~.200
I
~
Ooet 01 \
oattl.maRt.
,~

Ro.
ToW-I_to

•• 60,"0
-+-
1 -u-

.1.
10,&8,7.
181/11.90
18US·I14
1 ~"9G
......... ...
...
6.3201
~. 481>
1,11-17
175
... ...
......
......
.... ..
8.078
'.7u t
......
......
t .930
8.637
......
'S;J;O.S09
.125
6,00.001
6.~3.t28
It.IMI.ITO
11.43.361

Tolal
.. .
... 1o.6i.
3 Ofll 2 S . . . . ..
1,0:12 ~ll,.06
1.020 2.780.
I 11,009
------- - - - I----
8.120§
11.158 1040
6.04,00.
10,75,007
G.07,\311
22,17 ,804t
UI.OI,taII
.",8U

(1))Jl.,·. IIf'd lJ glU'@8 b nvA bPOn furn ished in certain OR8N! for previons years •
• Jllolllrl,·S a' Rq Il'U'O mil"" l1JVblon . ur""y in Cutlack.
t lJiIt " rovi.ion .\lr\·~,v 0( l "~ 8q URro m,l~ III Purl anll G3 &quare mil.. in Gaya.
t Ditto U~ .qullr~ ml ' Rr<!Vlslon IUrv(oy In lltl~l1rrar.pl1r.
§ Dato '17 _qnaro mllos ditto dItto.

'I'he CO!!t of surv y and settlement inoul'red by Government from tho

beginning of the operations up to the 30th Septembel' 189;') in Orissa,
Chittagong, and tbo W stem uars-the three prin ipal areas whioh have been
and with th exception o£ the Dual' still al'e, under s ttl ment of land rev nu~
h~ in~r sed rom nearly 32 lakhs to nearly 36 lakhs of rupees. The expen-
ditUl'e m wards' esta.te!) on account of survey and settlement proceedings has
be n Rs. 71,14.7, R. 1,30,223, and Rs. 85,539 in the last three yare. In
privat estat s other tha' wards' tat 5 , the xp nditure was Rs. 5,94,144 in
1893-94-, and has been Rs. 6,34,609 in 1 94-95.
6. In the following pamgraphs the progr ss made in the larger survey-
settlements will be l' viewed in the same order as in pl'ec ding years.
r. 'rho Bihar SUl'V y was fhst taken ill hand experim ntally in th District
... B S of Muzaffarpur in 1~85, oon after th paeaing 01.
• I~AR- urv~y. the B ng 1 1'enanoy Act, but was stopped in 1886,
when the survey pnl-ty under Culonel Barron ~ad completed-
Sq. mil 8.
Traverse eurv y 803
Ou.dasLro.1 " 414
Record-writing 414.
Orders for the resumption of the work were receivod in September ] 89~!
and a tr 'V 1:S0 pnl-ty took the fi Id on the 19th December ~891, but the fuJJ
strength of th \ est blisbment was Dot at work until about the 10th January
 ( 3 )
1892. Th followin table ho, th urv y rk on in oh
by a on:-

T.u v:n

UIUber
ID~.... I '1umb r

,-,
t. 01 quore of
,ill wll. "lUalr"

,
6 I •
l.~
'\I
"i;ip
1,6!1I
0
11'7 ,
t
.10 '10
• $
14 1

•. ".11 •.• ~IO

, '1
'Tt
...
-
017
1.IM I
"
'Tt' " ur· ......
Sl'O
. f •• • ••

.
. ....
"r" 'Ti'

The total urvay work do e and r mainin t o b

down to the end of Septom r 1 95, i follows:-
d n .
1 eh

W OBJ:JlOn. lI.lIX" 11I1 0 TO 011 'DOli.,

DleT:arOT. TotAl
....IILOr
a"iitrlot,
\ Trave
I"rvcy, e I ad~ral I
'u", 7,
R nm·
"rltlnll'.
Trayerae \ t'aUl tral \
.\lrve,., 0"n'7,
n..
wrltlfl"
-
rd.
lIaLl lIJ( ,

I
• 8

XOIa".rpur

OhalllDl\rtUl 8,076 2,911 2,093 2,OO~ IIMt

ran 2,m t,3d U!I 627 !!lOt

Dt.rbltlnP 8,233 OJ B,711

l O11Ll 8,8410

The tray 1'S urv y having gone far ahead of he ada tr 1 survey, no w rk
W8.8dOD in Do;rbhanga during the past on. T he 'UlV y w in th istrict
of Muzaffarpur falls under three different heads, viz.-
(1) Original cada tral surv y with r cord·writing, whi h WIl don 0
he 8y tem de crib in the Re olution No. 2031, dated tho 13th
priI 1 94, on the R port lor 1 93·9 ;
(2) Revision of t.he cada tral fiU oy and record·writing d no y
olon 1 Barron in 1 8 - 6; and
(3) Correction of th map and records f 0 in ville.
to the Darbhsnga Raj, which weI' SUl'V yed Jld
1878.79, unde fro Finucane's supcrviltion.
itlt regard to (1), the Li ut nant-Governor noti with sati faction that
the ~ord-writing 18 now absolutely up to date with th fi ld IUrv y, and
that the arrea of previous sea 'ODS have been completed. It is roportod that
 ( 4: )
ome Df the petty prop).-ieto.r& in Muzaffarpur brDught prcs$Ul'o Dn their t nflnts
ith r to. ab nt themselvos frDm the r cDrd-writing Dr to. repudiate th ir claims
if thoy had.pl·aviDu ]y put fDrward any; but, nDtwith tandino- this, tho raiyats
are r porte~ t ha.ve bDwn a much keener intet'o t in the prDceedings during
th pa t year than pl'ovicu 1y, and to. have at last anived t a pro.per under- .
, tanding Df tb value ef the c; parchas" given to. them. Th r vi ien f
DIDnel Barren's Ul'vey entaile the SUl'V y Df village sitos in detail, the
n ctien ef tbe map with foferenc to. wa to lands newly breught undor
cultiv tiDn and n w rDad, nd to. change ef bcundal'ie und cth r ·hanges
whi h have occurI' d sine 18 5-86, th rewriting Df the khewat and khatian ,
and the I' visio.n pf kba 1'a in l' d ink. The nltelutiD 8 in th kba raa ha. 0
preved to. b v ry numercus, and, in '16 f th village dRalt with 10. t year, it
wa fDund necessary to. write entir ]y n w khn ra8. In th revisi n of Mr.
Finucane's surv y ef the 8.1·bhanga laj villages, a fow alteratJens as I sible
.hav been made in th maps prepared in 1 78-79, but all xten ien o.f ultiva-
ti n and new tepDgraphical items were carefully surveyed. ' This part of the
Drk ha hitherto. CDst Dnly Rs. 16'1 pel' square mile, but the I' visiDn ef the
I' cords has roved mDI'a diffi ult, and has CDSt Rs. 56'9 p r squaI'e ile. In
hamparan the Duttum Df field Stn'V y amounted to. 1,162 8'1 uare milo. It i
report d that had it nDt been fer the unh althille s Df the north rn U' ct late
in the sea on, n acco.unt Df which th fi ld wDrk had to. be clDB d, tho whDle
1,200 quare mil s wDuld pave been acccmpli hed.
8. 1'h l10ard I'eroark (in paragraph 14 of their lett 1') o.n th great
"
C08 t 0 £ r VlSlOIl survoys. d d th . .r cDrdsd Df CD1Dnol J3~1 Dn's
ext nt to' whioh
survey n reVISlOn, an th 1arg CDSt n-
iailed, as c m al.' d with the CDst Df revising Mr. Fioucan's Ul'voy Df the
lU'bhanga viJlag which wa made a much longer ti 0 ago.. The explana.
-tiDn 1i s pel'hap in the fact that Cal nel BarrDn's ar I\. cDntain a mass of
invDlv d Dparconary tenure, wru1e Mr. Finucane's villao-os b lDng to. a single
p'I'Dprietor; but tbo chi £ diff reDce ~s that the figur s as to. Finucane's survey111'.
apply Dnly to. five villag , and ar nDt,compll te f r th ill. ucb cDmparison
cannDt be u fully in titut d -unl the areas \'0 large. The Li ut nant-
GDvornDr a] understands that the numb r of ohanges register d includ s
chang in tho' nam s Df the Dccupants Df tho bDundary fi Ids. In this way a
tl'an £ r Dr succ iDn in the tenaDcY' Df a singlo field ntails change tlDt Dnly in
-the eutri r gardin that fi ld, but 10 thD\:! I' g rding the fcur fi Ids which bDund
it n £ ur side. 'rhes figUl'es must be mDre carefully editod b for any CDn-
lu iDllR can be drawn frDm them a t the amDunt f change which has takon
place. '1'he Lieut Dant· DvemDr, hDW vel', agrees with the HDard that the co t
of rovising the records in CDIDnel BarrDn's area, R ,Bt> per square mil, is exoos-
siv , and it pro.b bly indie tea that l'evisiDn i bing coni d DUt in unn c -
sary d tail. B tru t that Capt in CrichtDn will givo his attentiDn to. this matter
during th current y ar.
9. The 8 ttl ment staff tDok the field in November 1892, and fir t broke
grDund in the Di tl'ict of Muza:ffar~ur, WDrk was
III I ( U -Selt1 mont.
a1so. co.mmenc d'In Ohnn1par1ln unng . t h e barue
season, and wa. exten ·'ed to. Sara.n in 1 Oa-04. The fDllDwing statement
hDWS the principal it ill. Df wDrk dono in a·h District since the beginnillg:-

1S1IrrLlIIlJI T 01' 1'~IIl Its Ta 0 BBB DEa C "'111m••

-DJlJI DOTI 10.. "OTIO. 1116, I 10 lOG.

Numb r
ot plola.

, G 6 7

1/I9S.IIS ... (W all 00

KIlZ&ll'arpllr
t18113.0 .. ,
) "'-96 ...
l!lOS-l!3 .. ,
81, '
7t6-Jo
4I,i · ~3
610
1,2
16
117
tS
3'!
Ch&mparan ... { 11ll!l-fl.6., 8 ' 1 JIi4I
1~5, __
"'1''Ii 816
8aru ... n~~ :: 1ft'
tSNl

-------- ~---I -~~-I
~
e~
8i13
8;J

l!l111-113 ,., J U '.s

Total ... { 1-11$. .. , 775' "
I~" .. , l.n~·te
OIU,1m Tout.
 ( 5 )

•
 ( 6 )
prooeedings in tho very numerous oa.ses bet,veen la.ndlord and landlord and raiyat and
• raiyo.t. • • • • It does not seem to me that we aot with due oonaidera.tion for the
illterests of the disputants in enoouraging them to embark on expensive litigation in our Courts
for the purpose of obtaining deorees whioh will oertainly not be looked upon with favour
by the Olvil Oourts, even unner the most favourable oiroumstanoes, and which will in
many oaSBS be treated by them as of no lega.l value whatsoever. I think that we should
confine our settlement prooeedings to the preparation of a reoord whioh will oarry B presump-
tion in favour of the orreotness of the entries in it, and that all our enquiries should be
summary in their nature and untrammelled by the proQedure of Oourts whose decisions are
deorees. And I fully believe that aU parties oonoerned would weloome suoh 0. ohange, the
present law having failed alroady to give satisfaotion to parties who wish for a final settle-
ment of their disputtls and an end to litigation."
. This decision of the High Court, that the -powers o£ Settlement Officers to~
settle disputes with the authority of a Civil Court under section 106 of the l' paooy
Act are confined. to disputes between landlord and tenant and do not extend to
disputes between landlOl'd and landlord and tenant and. tenant. is a serious blow
to the completeness of the record of rights, and defeats the intention of the
Legislature. It is one of several points as to which Sir Charles Elliott ho.s dl'awn
up a Minute showmg in what respects amendment of the law is necessary in
orde!' to make the settlement procedure simple and !3fficient.
12. In consequence of ill-health, the Settlement Officer, Mr. E. G. Colvin,
Cham had to take leave from the 231'd February 1895, and
puao. Mr. Lyon was placed in charge of thIS district as
well as of Saran" in addition to his duties as Settlement Officer of Muzaffarpnr.
During the greater part of the field season of 1 94-95, when the settlem~nt
staff was at its maximum, nine Assistant Settlement Officers were employed in
Champal'an, four on record-writing, four on attestation, and one on case-
work; and th1'ee wore engaged on case-work throughout the recess. The
programme of work was p) the attestation of the records of 500 square
miles, (2) supervision of l'ecord-writing and di posal of boundary disput 8 in
1,168 square miles, and (3) case·work under sections ]04, 105, aun 106 in the
500 square miles to be attested. Record-writing was inspect d in 542 villages,
and orders passed on 362 boundary disputes. Twenty-one appeals in village
boundal'y cases were decided, in 19 of which the orders of the Revenue Officers
were upheld, in one case modified, and in one reversed. The attestation
programme was practi ally completed before the end of April, and the average
outturn of wOl'k for each officer per mensem amounted to about 21,500 plots.
The following is an extract from the Settlement Officer's report:-
" On the whole the attestation work wa.s oarried through with a remarkable a.bsenoo of
friotion. A large proportion of the areo. dea.lt with wo.s held by three large indigo ooncerns;
and very greo.t atisisttIDoe wo.s given to us in the prepo.rl.ltion of the reoords by the managers
and assistants of the faotories. Tbe attendanoe both of landlords o.n(l raiyats was good j and
with the help or oarefully kept and systematically o.rrauged zamiudari po.pors most of the
diffioulties of the attestation work werequiokly surmounted."
Applications for settlement of faiJ:-rents have b en filed in much greater
numbers in this District and in Saran than in Muzafiarpur. Fair llents have
been settled in Ohamparan for not quite 20 per oent. of the 142,4.91 tenants
for whom existing reots had been recorded down to the end of eptember
1895, and the porcentage of increase of rent for tho 35,001 tenants for whom
rents have been settled is 11'35. Duri~g the year 323 co. es against 17,896
tenant have been decided, and an enhancement of Rs. 15,438, or 10'5 percent.,~
decreed. Of this total, only Rs. 780 wore given on the ground of prevailing
rate, and the remainder on account of excess areas, no enhancement having
been decreed on the ground of rise in prices. A la.rge part of the increase ha
been decreed in accordance with compromises arranged between the landlor<u
and tenants. The Director observes that there has been a noticeable decrease .
in the percentage of increase given, as the work has pl'ocecdcd bom ar as in
the nOl,th, where there is much waste land, to areas more south, wh~re there
i Ie s waste land. ince the beginning of the opel'ations, 23 appeals flgainst
fall'-rent deoisions have been d cided; in 15 of the ) the decisions of the
Revenue Offio 1's have b en uJ>held and in 8 modifi d. As reO'ards c~l se-work
undel' sections 105 and 106, out of 29 appeal iustitut. , the dcci iOllS 01 the
Revenue Oflioers have been upheld in all the four cases hit.herto decido:!.
 ( 1 )
13. Six A . tant
Suan.
and five on co.

StatuI and reotl of tenantl.

HtlZ~YYlllPOJL (l,OOG V1LLJ.OI

)I lJ.1UI).
-A.U~ - :;::nx I
---:---~
.;, M.
:8
'a
l ~ i
~ ] i
.I
~. ~
S~
""
z- j 'n
8 I
c..
oJ
a
~
fu
~

I 3 , 6 8
I g 10 II

Ba. A.. P. 11.•• A.. P. A ...... .

'OS MIl
'S~ !,RIS
'.s " ,7 AS
7
 ( 8 )
reos n os tho north part of Champaran, viz., that it ha In.t 1y been reclaimed
ir m ju gl. 'huer analogues are the Lazipur and HalJia dist.ricts, whero the
l'stes .xceed s. 4, and Azal!lgarh, wh r 20 y sago lth. J. Ii. R id found the
ay rnge l'at to v ry from R . 4 to . 4-12, and now th rate i I' port d by the
NOlth- We tern} rovinc s Boa.'(d of Re euue 0 bo about Es. 5. aran is a district
of x ptionally rich and, ell-cultivat d land, sup riol' in fertility to any of the
three North- W ·tern Provinces d' tri b~ m ntion d. It i premature to formu-
. lato any definite com:l~8ion £.. ro thes table till the .£g~res ar mol' accur~tely
ompiled amI co\'e1' a lal'go area j but, 0 far 0.!I th Y mdlCa e, th y tend to dIspel
the impr 'i n that the North Bihar 1'Iliyat i a down·hoddcn and mck-l'ented
cr atUl'e. Ev 1'Y di tri t in he North- W t I'll 1'ovinces would envy orth
Bilrar the p, ,ion f such a largo proportion o£ land h 1tl Y sottlod rlliyats,
and roO t disl ricts would think the v rag I'ent-l' t fair o.nd modol' to.
15. 'rhe expenditur on th perati n In
Expenditure. North Hihar has beon a follows:-
,
j
!luUVlIT.
I BUTTLIlMl: T.
I Tor.u "
Il1I.lU.ul(s.
During To cud or During \ To~nd of
"p;~~~er
During 1To end of
tho Yfl1r. "f,tc'mbcr
1 U6.
tho yc&r. tho YC'lr. I!fJliSt;'~~rr

3 6
- 8

n~. •RI. R . )l.8. Ita. 111.

... 1,70.708 4,G2,821 1 .~,~J.2 1, 6'20 2,II9,1lOO 6.411,241
!u•.• lJllrpur (",y
bnUl)'lUru,11 ... ... l ,OO,OltJ tt,7J, 4.U:i 57,070 ' ,27,814.- 2,2:!,7:Sa "9\1.~OO • Tit;. includl'tl the O;JpoDt jtu~
III SI1I'1I1\ I II 1693·U,.
&,'nn ... ...... 2lI,G2lI I,GI .8AI 80,~ 30,4 t
......
01 ,985
.....
I, t 'i1 t D (\(!; not lDcll1de p<n1lon ot tbct
Daruhnng& ...
Totbl ... ---
......
3,61,Sll
-- - - 16,3-10
IO,12,G'1
.....
2,g~, ·i7B
I --
n, ~o ,oo,
- - - -_.-
MS,8Ja
IO,alO
13,0.1,28
::lc ttiCUten t 001001"8 p y •

(a ) lucluJlug Uw cost olsurwcy of MuuUIarpur Lown IUld fil1llPur Muulci pllilty •

.. .1

n the basis of th exp nditure incul'l'od, ord rs have b n pa sod for the
r overy of 0 t, at th rat of 8 ann an acr , in tboso Ill' as in the Hajipur
anu Bettjah subdivi!:lions of Ih di tricts of Muza.ffar ur and Champarau, respec-
tiv 1 ,wI) r r ords hav b n finally publish d, ths boin born by overn-
m nt, 17(Jth by lundlor s, and l~ths by raiyats. Arra1lg m Tlts 1'11'0 being made
to ff ct r cq rio from tbo beginning of th CUlT nt sea on 1 95· . rrhe
collocti ns from tb t nauts will b made y a ub· eputy Col1ec~or going
round from villao-e to villao-o and distributing xtl'llcts fl'om tIl l' cord tv all
p raOD on orn d on pap:n nt of th sum due: all tho tenant' poym nta will
bo r v l' d, and fiS much a. po iblo il m the landlOl'ds, At thi stage; the
halD-nM du from th pl'opri tors will be l' 00 red with the ] Ul d l' V nu. It i
hoped that . 75,000 will bo recovered from the landlords and tenants b~fora
the ond of March 1 96,
16 r'be question will soon ari e whether the survey- ttloment, when it
. has omplet d the foul' district of North .Bihar, i
Futur ext DIilOD of th sun Y- to be xtended or not into tho district of outh
sottlement. Bih· ar or 0 £ th 0 Bb agalpur
1 D"IVl Ion.
. . Cb arIe8
11'
IWiott, being nov on the ve o£ leaving the country, d sires to record his
opinion that it sbould b e. tended. If believe that til oporations whioh have
been conducted bav to a Iarg extent di pelled the fear and suspioions with
whioh tbo work was at fir t regard d. 'l'be I'aiyats al' learning to r gard th&
security given by tb record o£ ri~hts as ~ v~luable protection of th )1' t n~re.
rrhe zamindars ha.v b gun to realIse that It glves them a u eful lev r In secunng
a. reasonabl n hanc m nt o£ r nt, especially wher oultivation ha increased.
'rho indigo plant r have always p l:ceiv d tbe a~v~Dtao-e they r.eap ~
obtaining accurato knowl d~e or tho rIghts and pOSItion of the parties Wlth
whom tbey have to d Ill. rl'~e vs~e alarm as to tbe irruption of a great flood
of litigation and as to th lmpo Ihon of a. h avy burden of expenditure have
be n to a gr at xtent dissipated. Hi BonoUl' b li v s that no 1 i now
trongly opposed to a survoy· ttl n1 nt xc pt tho who f or 10 n'om the
rlecI' use f law suits and the quieting o£ dl putes about title: nd ho trusts
that tb bles ing now b ing cony yed to the di tricts of North Bihar may in
th our £ tim L xtended to all U ngal.
7. Th aU) y of tb temporarjl -settled eatat sin Ol'i 0. wn nearly oom-
pI t d during th y 01' nding 30th Soptember 1 94. ·
Onnu- ur e , Th surv y work of the y aJ' under rOl)ort compri
chi fly (a) t? complotion of the small tempor~~ily- ettl d arco.,,(5i.sq?are miles)
which remam d ov . ~ r urv ynndr ord,wntlDg, and(b) tho 2 =1 miletopogra-
phi alsul'vey (with ill g boundari ) of 1,0 I qUllre miles of the permanently-
ttled tra t I omo £ which o.re itu/lotcd on the extreme south of tho Orioa
 ( 9 )

PO.I.

Y.... i i
~
.
I~
~~
,i.:.
0= i
8q ••.
181111-90
IJlOO.al
1*,l-I" 186
IIlb-llS
1 "iN
llii6-411 "ita

Government having decid d that th r ttl m nt

ernment state, in the distri·t of uri, comprising an ar a I 8 l' 1.\1 r mil ,
of which the curront BottI m nt will xpir in ptem r 1 7, h uld.
based on tho xi tillg r c rd l' vi d and brought up to d tbrou~h tb g ncy
of the sarbal'ahko.rs, 795 sarb rabk r w nt thr ugh a cours of In truot'on in
8chooIR establi6h d for the pUl'p during the y ar, und r th up isi n of
Mr. R. C. Ewing, the offic r in hal'g of th Burv yin riss, in-
(1) fi Id surveying (on plane tabl and by fiold-bo k);
(2) rul s £ r the writing of r c rd £ rights·
(3J extraction of 0.1' as and mapping of fi Ids.
The rewriting of the r curd by thc trained sarbarabkar und r Mr. Ewing'
8uporvi ion win be cal'ried out iQ tho 8cfUlon 1 95-96, nd the r . mont
effeoted in 1 96·97.
. 1'he total co t incurr d und r the head of surver from the b ginning of
the Opel'8.tions down to tb ;jOth ' ptemb r 1 91 1U Ori so. amounted to
R8. 2 ~1,l02 (excluding all charges for Angul, Hanki, Kanika., and "ujang),
and tile following table shows the amounts expended during the last Ii) If
survey years:-

OUt
b Tow.

• -I ,
l..,J," ...
8
• •
... ..
lU80
a..
l,U.81'
-
f........
•• :108. . ..
t . . . . . ., 1':1 l,fl,'•
~,7411
J7,
.,u,"'.
{
'.I......
Toal

1. . . . . . ..
...
t7,OSI

la,
718
-- ....-
..
II,
- 18""'"
1.........
...

Total ...
1 - - -1
~;.

17,"'" -- .1-
a,'"

........-
11el•.,

.....
H. { J*.N
."
...
VI

'1'tIW

.....
1.... 111 --.:;:;:;;- 1,..... - - ;. . ·1--...-.-1-"-14-.
 ( 10 )
Exc1u.d ing Rs. 6,293, whioh repres nted cost of the reviRion of survey of
the Puri Temple land , the total expenditure in Orissa under the head of
survey amounts approximately to-
RB.
Inourred up to 80th September 1891 ... 2,21.102
" from 1st Ootober 1~91 to 30th September 1895 8,14,192

Tot61 10,35,294

The total area surveyed in -Oris a, exclusive of the Puri Temple lands
(105 square miles), being 5 036 square miles, the total cust per squ~re mile is
Rs ..205·6.
HL Mr. W. Maude was in charge of the settlement work in the Cuttaok
o tt k d P . and I uxi Districts wit,h a maxi \lrn staff of 12 Assist-
U 9.0 an Ul'l . unts during the field sea.son , nder him. In Cuttack
10 officers working for varying p~riods, which amounted in the aggregate to
61 months, attested records and recorded existing. rents and status in 1,356
villages with an area of 6 1'3 square miles, containing 216,138 tenants and
1,184,545 plots. The avorage outturn for each officer per men8em was therefore
19,418 plots. This is a great improvement o~ the rate of work in the preced-
ing season in which each officer onlY,' attested 5,921 plots per mensem. In Purl
one officor did similar work in 23 villag s with 'an area of 13'05 square mile,
and oontaining 3,458 t enants and 11,986 plots. The following table shows
the entire progress of attestation work in Cuttack and Puri from the boginning
of the work;-

WORK: DONR.
W 01'.1[ R1I1U.INlI'O 011' 181'
O(Jl'OlJlIR 1896.

Number 01 Number
toulUlU,
of
vUlftg .,

6
I I·
ffi: 1<1 end of 1891·\)2 .. ,
::: } 1,001 1,076,224
(Not .tllted)
174,fi89
Outtaok.. . { ~~~g ~~t~t 101 ,Mil
Do. 1894-96 1,350 681 1.184,6~5 270,133
Total lor OnllAok

op to ond of 1801,02 ... l,80i 033 1 ,3~2,20G (Not 8tated)

Purl ...
f During )892.\)~
Do. IHD3· ij~
Do. 189"O~
.. .
.. .
...
Total lor l'llri
02
1
33
- -1,980- - --..--
098
60
2
13
))7 ,216
3,038

---
11,986
- - - - - - - -118·
1,684,530 01·
--:....-
lW,<lR2
500
8,4.:\S
82,8llC'
Tot,.1 01 thu t wo d i8triot. 1 ,loti, 1191

• 'l'holo tlgUl'tl& relato to villages bulonging to tho I'uri Templo,

During the recess months from May to September, five officers were em-
ploy£ld in completing the 1'ecol'ds and tabulating the statistics. Mr. James
Taylor was employed on settlement of fair rents during the year. Includirlg
the work of the pt'evious year, he has settled l' nts in 142 villages for 13,950
tenants, whose eXl ting rb11ts he hn.s raised from Rs. 36,219 to R . 44:, 85.
19. Balas01'e was constituted a s parate settl ment charge with eff ct from
Dol . ] st N ovomber 1 94, and Mr. S. L. Maddox 'has b n
asoro. in charge of the settlement of the District sinoe that
dato except f:or tho period from the 17th July to the 16th Octob r 1895, when
he was on privil g leave. Mr. Maddox had a maximum staff durina' tho fi. Id
season of ten Assistaots, who o.tt ted records for 1,962 villages oontaining an
area' of 1,022 square miles, 296,81 t n nts, and 1,204,215 plots. The ayerage
outturn for eaoh officer per mellsem was about 21,000 plots. The following table
shows the progress of atte tatiou. work in this District from the beginning of
th work:-
.....
WORK Don. WOH lllUC,\urnro Olf 1n Oc:rO.B••
1 5.

Num~Ar of I Numoort)t
".U.g.I. 'QuIre mll .

1 II :I

Dullni 1 'It-U3
.. l~·~
1896.oC
Total s,o~o 1,47' 1, 1190 461,18+
 ( 11 )

Two A
dur~~ th~ r
stati tic .
Mr. Mad x and two f hi A i tan
- rents, on the b i of oil map, in 20 villa
the prop sed to be 51 per
cent. in xc of th at!
20. In both the
Prinoi pl ,of a. II Imcnt.
 ( 12 )
The Bard remark rightly that this figure, Ra. 6, t 8,418, is made up by
adding togeth r th rents and sub-r nt which many classes of t nants pay to
each other; it is not the r nt issuing out of the land) nor can the r nt-rate paid
on tb land be e lculat d fl'om it. 1'his information is given in the tatement
a tached to the S ttlem nt ffieer's r port which show th ruling rate, that
paid by SClttled raiyatH, to be Rs. 4-9-6 per acre. '!'he statistic given in last
year's r port, which I d to the belief that s~ttled raiyata pay more than Ra. 6
per acre, app ar to have b n incorrect.
23. The following table hows the progre s of work in thit5 District in its
OJ t important details up to th end of the year 1894.·95: -
- .
It OORn-
I IMAnni n.

,
WllITItrO. ATTIltITATJOlf . ¥I!.I.li. SJlTTUKJln 011 lIilll ...

~! e.:. t I

~~
~
.5 '~

.....
'0 ..
fl
~1~
~
.:: 1J
.!I

. ..
i3
..
JI
j
:a
It ~
I..
~~ ~'S 9 4 ~
..
'0
~
j
!.~j !, JI
S~
.a;; ~ S "~ JI0 ~ .!
..
8 IS ~
..
II
]
~oC ~'6. o ~ tl" ~ ;;:; "
II!; II!;
! II!; ...tl
• 6 8 10 11 I 11

Up to end 0( U!IS·GS ... °1,033 ' 1,033 Ql. 1,"""67 681,07G _.S86,Z83 W ll,8Glt I ...... ...... ......
Durlllg 180S.g. ... .. , .... ...... 11Q !83'M 72,036 1119,009 877 13.6G3t ...... _... ......
.. \~1111 ... ... 3 a 8 10'96 1.000 ,,338 ~ 80,99'1 ...... ...... ......

. Tvt&l ... ------1.086 1.036

- 1,033-- ---
1.M7'OO
------ --- 7:00,112 2,710.230 I--- -- 760 IIHI,aIlI
-'---1-
'71,138 618,'I1 III 'IS

• l, ' I.
. -
-
OAl!ll-W'onll:, BXOLunTI<O OA6 Y.I UNDlin 61IO'fIOlf 10' o:r TUB
IlENOAL TmUlfCY ACT.

.u aundar y d,."uW..
. IObl~cllon. I u ndor
MccUon lOG.
Di@pulC8 undor
8()Ollon lOfI.
NlImbur at. .,111.'.... of Num .. of vlllll«et
j 'i j -a j '0 which tho drlllt rooord"
wore publl,hed.
of whit'h ~he NlOCIi-dJ
Gnally publl.hllCl
Wilr/I
Con of eet&~..
1
:!l
]
1:a II
] I... Ii" 1
oq

I1 ! j i
~
0
Eo<
~
f,

I 13
~ 111
I 18
I 17
1
18
. 18 10 11

u p to elld of 188S. ,- ',1711 ~. 4tl¥ 87,7118 77,6SIi 3.11M 3,083 } PermanenllY.J6ttled permanenllr"'·ttlNl
I ;;-.
...
slall" 10 3111 vil_
N~
la till 10 hili....
l0r-".d tal01l:. In 7T ,Noa\)M talub III"
1,,,,.
1.111,006

...
.t
1,003 7G 01 vl1~
Dw 11II1!1911-~"

I
* ... ,,'O, ..
2.0 186

ZSS
11,11'1

..,~e ',(69 3S
O· rman
"11~8.
ollY-OIellled Perman nt~ ttl d }
14t alo ton .,1I. eat
I.,....
10 IN • .t.
N':'-r.ii Wu1l:. III B80 No ,bad talub In ttl
1,_,.
.... ---
I,8U 1l,93G 11',736 - ,,,007 3.7a 8.4~
.,lll&guo.
- -.
PermaDenttv_tt hod
"m'lOl.
Permllnpntt, ttlNl
--
.
TMaI Total ... ,113,116
III 586 "iU~ .
7 ~b!d"~~"i~
81'.
. : !·foahad fAlult. In
vIII see. ·Illaaeo•
~

• Th~ IlOrreepontlilll! numher glvnn In t.hCll'TN"nt t'e)lOrt" 1,0.'13.

, Tbo tot",! number of t.<!naDI4 hOle rento.." I'll Iled up to tllJ3.N lhown 10 the prasen' report to .......

24.Tho urvey of the 397 viUag s of tho Government e tate in PaJaJl)8u

... t W'IS b nn in Augu t ) 893. Tho traver e survey
of t h e woe
Pal nmau Govornmont s.... o. h I aroa, Wl'th t h e X{}eptlOn
. 0 f 0 !1 vlllage,
.
and part of tb cadast.ral work, had been completed beforo Novomber 1 94.
During the period uuder review, the cada tral urvey and record-writing of
1 J villaoe , e vorincr an Q.l'ea of 161'75 sgu ra mil ,and containing 66,S52
fidd , W l' carried ut by a profe ional party under Ml', Berkeloy at a cost of
R , 24671. Th att 'tation of the l' cord of 3 villag , with an area. of 21'35
squllr mil , h d been carri out in the previ u year. During the year
under roview, th o.tt tatirlD of the romaining village, 364:, in number, ith
an ar a of 260'9a quare mil I wa c mplet d. 'l.'he total numbE\r of tenanciea
ha.s boen asc rtuin d to be 13, 1 :~3 . Settl d and occupancy raiyats hold 7,IS4
tenanoies, OJ 51'7 per cent. of the wholo number; non-oocupancy raiyats are ill
 ( 13 )

pos ion of 5,579, or 42'4 p r cen.;

occupy '255 and 115 1'0 P ctively. Tho av r
by cupancy raiyats i 14 ann 3 pi .
hon amount d

cent., th
t 131 per cent.
Gov rnment.
25. 'l'h p ranon in the I arj ling i tl'i t omp1'i e 19 jotes, cov rin
an 0.1' a of about HW squar mil·, and 33 . nts,
Darj cling Terai.
covorinO' an 01' n. of about 35 squ 11' mil 8, fiich
by far the greater portion i undor ten. WiLli l' gurd t th grant, it iij only
n ccs ary to make a undary surv y and a bio I uryoy f th int riol', u h
as is ommonly mad in th We tern Dual'S, to us · I'tn.in the £1), ' U l' ught und r
cultivation. The urv y and r cord-writing £ 2l qual' mil e r finitlbed,
leaving a m£.ll }Jol't,i n of tho" mnt ' land t b c 111 pI t d in tho urI' nt y 1'.
An As istent ttl mont Offic l' sup rvi 'cd til l' oord·writin. Att tution tlnd
a ment will be carri d out tlli y Ul'.
26. The settlem nt of the Kolhnn
which wa mud f 1' :30 year , will xpir on 1 t
KolhlUl estate, Singhbhum .
March 1 97, alld nl a ur s wor b gun in 18 4 for
its res ttlem nt. The work i placed und 'r Mr. rav n, D I uty Magi trate
and Deputy CoIl etor, who has had ruu 'h e.-p riouc um ng til uLho.ls, a
race not dissimilar tu tho f ols, and Dot und l' tho Dire 'tor or Lund H. rd.
But a traverse survey h been run through th Di trict (the for at Ilre
excepted) and skel 'ton maps prepared by th profo sionnl d purtm nt, on which
the field survey is ba cd. The estate is aid to e vel' an a1' a of about 1,423
square miles, exclusi vo of fore t 1'0 l'V s, and to ontnin 790 viling . Tho
trav rae surv y of 1,175 quar miles was cOlTlIJlet d during tho y at' at 0. oost
of Rs. 35,954.
The !:lett] ment not being undH the Dil' etol' of LRnd Recorda and Afri 'ul-
ture, no m ntion is made of it in hiB I port. It will be ('onveni nt i ,a in
the caso of the onthal Parganas settI mont, h e mbody in his futul' l' ports
abort pal:flgraph, giving tha hi tory of tho work for the year. M asurement
has beon oompl tod and record prepared in 182 vill9ge~, covering au area f
79, III acres f cultivated and 3 i,356 am'OB of uncultivated land. rrh oxpendi-
ture amount d to H . 2 ,274 up to tho und of ptcmb t' 1 95.
Mr. Craven has drawn up a reporL eontainmg his proposal for at!f:I sment,
and ordors hav recentl, be n issued by ov rnmouL.
~7. 'l'hesurvoy of tho e tate of Iti Highno s tho Malml'aja of Hill Tippora
. in '1'ippem aud .N oakbali Districts, and b initial
TlPPora.. record .writing, w re com 1,'>1 ted b fore th e lDlll nee-
ment of Novembor 1 04. Attc tution was taken 10 halld in the mid 10 of
Nov mbor ]894, and th wOl'k of the yoar consi t l,d of attoBting 327 villagos
with 2 ,119 t no.nt and 132, 10 pl~t8, covering 9 squ r mil ' fl.
M.r. J. G. "ummhg, c.s., took chat'go of this BottI m nt in ctobol' J894,
and had two AB istant:::; tloment ffi eers under him during tit field s (l on.
The avemge utturn of work per officer WaH ,196 plots a month,
which £8011 v ry far short of tho stima d utturn of 20, 00. Briefly, the
cause which havo br ught a :lout this result and have rendered tho task f
making a l'ecord of rights moro difficult in Tippera tho.n in any other part of
these province have b en the intricat system of taluka, the large numb~r of
disputes, and t e ob tructive attitude of tho tenant. Applications for the
settlement of rail' ronts were filed in 90 viJlag s during the year under
report and in 12 during tho previous ycar. atcon cas s in fiv village
affecting 177 tenants wero disp sed of during the year. The publication of
draft records a.'J made in five villages duri g the year; no final puLlication
has tak n placo.
Sta.tistics of r nt and status have been tnbulat d for 29,944 tenancies (oxclu-
sive of und r-raiyats' holdings), ith the result that 25,556 tenanci , or 85'3
per cent., are found to have been held by settled and ccup ncy raiyats paying
an averag rent of R . 3·8·2 an acre, calculated on the cultivated and unculti-
vated area. The co t inoun'cd on ttlemcn~ during the yoar was Rs. :13,268,
and from the beginning Rs. 68,013 . .
 ( 14 )

28.The trav-erse and cadastral survey of the Tikali a"tate had be n well
advanced in th previous Y Ilr and, dUl'iuO' 1
Tikari estate and Government the tl'av rework cover d an area of 46'0,
eatates in Gaya. mil ~ and 6~ sattered villa es, and th ca a tral
work, inoluding the r vi ion of certain villao- s previou ly urv yed by the Irriga-
tion Department, 1'0 qual' mil and 45 villaO' ; om of the villaO'e w r
situated in Gays. and om in Patna i trict. The record-writing WEtS earri d out
for 69 quare miles and 104 villaO'os. 1'he work of.tbe professional p. rty in the
Raj estato, except the 13 Ikhara roahal, wa compI tod during th year. , -
. Over thre -fifthR of the atto tati n work waR carried out duril,g the year
under review. Records w l' attested for an ar a o£ ;n 7'73 quare roil , contain-
ing 441 villages, 27,612 tena1lts, and 3 8, 37 plots. The work wa. dono at the
rate of 1 ,500 plots a month for ach officer employed. Publication of th
draft records went on pa1'i paS8U with atte'tation, as few applications {or 8 ttle-
ment of fair rents weI' filed, and the dmft records o£ 440 villages W 1:e published
out o£ the 441, of which th records wer att sted.
Statistics hav be n t abulated for 27,612 tenancies; 22,655, or n arly 1 per
cent., are h ld by s ttl d or 0 cupan y raiyats; 2,097, or 7 per cent., by l' nt-fl' e
holders; 1,1 37, or 4 pOl' ent, by non-occup ncy rn.iyats. Nearly three fourths
of the rent·paying area i held on produce rents, and. the rate of cash rent for
settled and occupancy raiyut is·Rs. 4-7-3 an I1cre.
The total xpenditure of the urvey Dopurtment during th y ar has
amounted to Rs. 2 )761, and the work of tho Settl oment ffieer has cost
Hs. 33) 104 \ ineludincr the cost of sllporvi ion of record· writing in the Govern.
ment estate). It i timatod that th whol cost of the operation, s ttlemeot
and urv y, will I1mount. rouO'ldy to 7 annal' 6 pi an acr .
29. The £ollowin (~ tl1bl , ,how tho pl'og L'e~ of the operation and tho cost
in cur!' ,d in th sml1llor UL' oys and ttlemellts
Smaller Settlements. dealt with by the Directurs of Surveys and Land
Recordt;:-
-..-=------
r,lUIl\'IIY, SJlTTLlIIUIIT.

Ate.,lation:

~
.. JHlJlluur
yitlUgCH -
or SeLLlem.nf or r"ir !'enls to
oud or t h ll yf'tu·.
Tot I
rOlf of Itlr-
vP,v anti
J:ITATlIl. j 's - lottiem 'nl

~i.. "
~ to
~ ~
'0 '0 ond nf Lh~
'E I !I!
Ii
'! ur.
'15 i -~ ~
""f!li .8!j ~ ]
iIl ,S ~,~ ,!f Sa t
::l
;.-;
~
-<
"'1:

...
t!~
~ "
~~ 8 ~! i~ ~ •.,
'" '"
1
,~9 I 4 ~ 6 8
I 10
/' 11

I SQ, 11 , I SQ, Al . a•. B.,. RI.

OOfl8,... "",,,j .,tatu,
(I ) Pat .spur aorta...,. in Midnaporc 00 6"0 48 06 ,1183
2l Jalpur 6Btate., in D06""
3} Dackergunge e.w1 .. letl .. ,
167
~.
1\6'8
61' M .. .. 89
11
8
11
, "'03.J 1';166 t;i;i'i, 1'.1. eo
/• Ga.ya' tat
(0 Bbt.habad satata;!
.. , ...
...
100
~O
8Ii
18'75
.... Is ... 90 s'1,1131
,:'iOi
,I' -- ---
--
8Y
---
10l'S
ll82'l? 76
- --- 131
- -- 936
- - ---
to,lIt'
1',166
7.. '

P"'""u ..tat",
(I) Oh .. I1.... 1 6itatel In I~-PU· 63 sa t lIS 9.618
pn.~.

!'!
I) Gallp lla nd kl Iu T iP!»", ... 8 1"0 8 S 89lI
!'a1p&l" In Tippen
, TanUbun.o in K hlllna ..
.. , '"
..,
II
R "46
26 !O " i(j'
11 11 I,
~,I.e
a Obllrnlbandi III !larkergu.,e .., 7 0' 6'<Wl I,

Total
- - - - ------1- --1,---1---
------!------
---I----..,~----
17. "

JP'.. rd,' .. Iat '.

Ol Bur/hun Raj 1ch. mnil.l. In 170 120'3 10'OS In .,151 37,468 '0, 8 (b) ......
lJu rd....... noughly, IWd
B ..nkllr&,
(J) ~ Bhahbazpu r in B ..ck r- '7 "6'08 ", 7,8311 .HIII
~mpu, In Bwol'kunge .. ,
(I)
Total
- - - - - -- - -----------
8 0'13
~lI ' 3, ?>l 1
--- '33
I 1.0~,P31........
9 1, 1 tIl,Or,o !IO.P:lIl 6,7~

GIUJfl. TOTAt. -239- -- ,09t -;;:;;;,-w;-

7t
G'V1
SO ~ 1 • I~ -;-:;G71
10'30 07,518 bOo
1,0:;,001-

I _"
I
( 15 )
30. The final publication f th f ri ht
ilia Ul' ultan LU, and
nthal Parg na., in tho ontluu Pal'O'nn 'V hi b hf,d \I m

and ttled dUl'iua- the y Ill' ending 3 h pt rob r 1 4, w compI

the month of to l' 1 4, 0 ir h ttl m nt pl'i\~at ,t t
onthal Par 17ana w r tnk n 'p durin a- th
31. Be id 'th qu ti n Dl ntion in pal' mph 11 bo
, f a ttl m nt ffi I' to d 'nl wi h di put
The Tenancy rt, landlor inler s" n d t 'nllnt int()1' 8 , tit 11
p1'actica.l difficult! in th workin"' f th Trnnn y A t, al' m ntion
Mr, Macph r on in hi R port and by th 13 nl'd ill th " ov rin I t 1' ; -
(1) How fal' th ettl ment ffi l' i, b und to a t on 0. • I~ l' mi e
agr ed t by both pnrti , or wit th l' b hould ,.o land h
writt n c mpl'omi e ; ,
(2) What pow a ~ ttl m nt ffic r or a pial .1u f;
and modify his own d isi on, ith rat th p titi(JU
P rty or of hi. own motion;
(3) What is th m aoing of th term" PI' ailing rat r'
On these points the Li utonant-Gov mol' ngI" with whn th B o.ru hn
said or propo to do. In th fir t cas ,th d ei ion of tll o High 1ourt, . n the '
case of tbe 13 ttin.h j ver8t~8 Palti Ko ri n.nd otb 1'8, lay down a 11l1ing which
dispo as of b doubts raised, and which houlu b followod, III th ond
ca e, three pecial Judg s hav h ld that the p W l' of l' vision xist!4, and it
should be xerci d until the d cisions 801' ups t by high l' n.lltlI0l'it. - o.n
eventuality which n ed not b o.nticipat d. As to th thin! point, th Bourd's
further refer -nce to the law offie l'S may b await d, but Ilis 1l0nou1' ho.H Is -
'w here intima.t d hi opini n that tho help of th L ·gi latul'o will hn.\' to lJ 'nll d
in to cut thi knot. The Li ,ut nant- overnol' al llo Agl' cs wi th tit r Ol II lU'k
made by the Board (para!!'raph ) on Mr. Lyoo 'f1 aApirati n aft l' fr \ d m from
the tr mID Is of ivil od Proe dur in dcalio "r with disput 'S uncI l' s c-
tion 106. Mr. Lyon is mi tak n in thinkinrr that no ucll suit al'O tri a in
ChittaD'ong . n th , contrary, the tn.ul Oll pag xxxi of tho H p ort shows that
1,14 suits und rtbi e tion wer dispos d f th J' in th. p l1Ht yonI' anu , the
ettlemollt ffi rh u informdthoLi -utnnnt- overnOl'tliuL Impt l'Vl {th
n w ru1 s undu tb T enancy A·t hUH grco.tly sirnplifiou til proc dul' alld
facilitated progr in di po iog of the en H,
32. In Oha. tel' V of his Rep ort til il'cctor of Lana H ·c I'd s IUl A d 'aIt
with the ubj ct of the IDniutellanc of ttl m nt
aintenance of lottloment l' cord. Act III (13. ,) of 1 95 has u w u n
record.
as ed; it provid s for th maint Dance of l' cord
of l'jght in land in SUl'V y l area, to which it may be xt nd d, by r quil'ing
all clas of privileg d tenant to r gitit l' all nlUtntions of t nant -l'jght~,
wbetb r due to uce asion or transf r. Th }' g istration of mutati nB of the
rights of non-occupancy raiyat and of und r-raiyats is 1 ft opti n 1. ' ince
the conclusion of th year, ru1 B for th introduction and wOl'kinO' of the Act
have b on pub1i bed f r criticism, and have l'ocently b , n is u d, A18 maul' a
have be.en ~k n f01' the t blisbment. of o~c s a.t IIajiI?ur in. Muzaffal'pur and
a.t BettI h 1 Champaran for tbe, r gl tratlOIl of mutatlODS. lpart from tho
Act, attemp bav b en made in large e tat e belonging t Gov rnmtlnt or
under the ColU't of Wards to impr ve the sy t m of r cord of mut ti ns £
tenancies. Half-yearly l' turns of mutation of tenant-r ght and 8 ttl ment of
abandoned boldings or wast hmd n large tat 8 belon 'ng v mm nt 01'
und r the Court f Ward have b eu r quir d, and will 1'0 ult, it is 11 p d, ip more
efficient maint a ce 0 the l'ent-l'oll. In Kburda mapa and eopi I:j of kliMras
have be n COr ~ct d by the arbarakn.l's in about 07 of th 1,37 vill ag s.
In the Angul ov rnment e tat 30 out £ the 411 sarbaraknr hay ub-
mitt d roturn. For th We tem uars rul have b n pas d, PI' 8 ribing the
maint nan of mutation r glister, ,hicb giv in ab b.'act the principal fa ts
fol' each jo dar' l' huk nidlll' t nancy r cord d in the settI mellt. Tb
working of th ru1 hould be car fully watched.
33. 'I'h Li utenant-Gover or ha n previo 0 C8sion c(Jrdially
"" 1 '
\,i DC U Ion.
acknowl hrlgt'd the xc 11 'nt work dolJ.o by Mr.
. W..
• C. 1"a01') er On llnd Oolonel J. E. andoman In tho
 ( 16 )

managoment of their Departments, and has commended their enth~ia.sm and

enorgy in tho perIormanc of their d~ties. He has again to thank them for
their eminently succe.sfullab ura dUl'lng the po. t year, and especially to record
his obligation to Mr. Macpher. on for the succe s with which he h s grappled
with tho difficulties whi h necessarily ao ompany the working of a now law
for the first time on so largo a cale. Both the Directors hav fur i hed lists of
their subordinates who have rendered ood service during' the year, and Sir
Charles i lliott desires that an expression of his high appreciation may be
communicated to Captain R. T. Crichton of the Survey Department and to the
following officers of the Settlement Department :-- -
Settlement Officers. Ass! tanl S ttlement Officers.
Mr. C. G. H. Allen. Mr. R. Nathan, I.C.B.
" E. G. Colvin. " M. F. Gauntlett, I.C.B.
" J. G. Cumming. " W. Thomson, I.C.S.
" P. C. Lyon. " J. rr ayl or.
" S. L. Maddox. Munshi Nundjee.
" C. J. Stevenson-Moore. Maulavi Ghulam Ghoua.
Babu Peari Mohun Basu. Babu Annada. ~haran G p~.
The names of the other A sistant Settlement Officers specially mentioned
by the Director in paragl·aphs 120·121 of his Report wm be noted in the
Appointment Department.
By order of the Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal,
C. E. BUCKLAND,
Secretarll to the Gout. of Bengal.

No. 5422.
COpy forwarded to the Secretary to the Board of Revenue, Land Revenue
D~partment, for the information of the Board, with reference to his letter
No. 1244A., dated the 6th December 1895, and for communication to the
Director of Land Recol'ds, the Superintendent of Settlement· urveys, all Com-
missioners of Divisions, District OfficQl's, and Settlement Officers.

No. 5423.
COpy forwarded to the Deputy Surveyor-General, in harge Revenue
Branch, Survey of India, for information.

No. 5424.
COPY, wUh a copy of the Report of the Director of Land Reeord I forwarded
to the Appointment Department of this Government fOl' information, with
specia.l reference to paf''l.graph 32 above.

By order of the Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal,

C. E. BUCKLAND,
Secrotary to the Governmmt 01 B,ttgal•
• OALOOTl'A,
Th6 14tl. December 1895.