Chapter 7 Anatomy and Physiology questions (pages 104 -110)

Please read the chapter on Anatomy and Physiology and answer the question below.

1 What are the four fundamental tissues?

a.
b.
c.
d.
2. Of these different types of tissues, which one provides support and structure for organs?

3. When referring to body planes and direction, what are the terms used to reference the
limbs?

4. Proteins made in the nucleus have enzymes that help do what?

5. What are the two structures that make up the nervous system?

6. what part of the brain controls respiration and heart rate?

7. What functions do the flexors and extensors have?

8. What needs to be present for a muscle cell to contract?

9. What is the protein pigment in epidermal cells called?

10. What is the protein that can be found in hair and nails?
Answers

1. Epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous

2. Connective
3. Proximal and distal pg 105
4. Help regulate all chemical reactions in the body pg106
5. Central and peripheral 109
6. Medulla oblongata
7. Flexors reduce the angle at the joint muscle at the joint and extensors increase the angle
108/109
8. Calcium and adenosine triphosphate pg 108
9. Melonin
10. Keratin