12 Month P L Example

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Profit and Loss Projection (12 Months)

Enter your Company Name here

Fiscal Year Begins


Jan-18

Y
8

RL
8

8
-18
8

8
8
8

18
8
y-1

g-1

v -1

c -1
n-1
b -1

r-1
n-1

r -1

l -1

A
t-
p
Ma

Ma
Ap

Au

No

YE
Oc

De
Se
Fe

Ju

Ju
Ja
Revenue (Sales)
Category 1 0 Notes on Preparation
Category 2 0
Category 3 300,000 ### You may want to print this information to use as reference later. To dele
Category 4 200,000 ### this text box and then press the DELETE key.
Category 5 0
Category 6 0 You should change "category 1, category 2", etc. labels to the actual names o
Category 7 0 category for each month. The spreadsheet will add up total annual sales.
Total Revenue (Sales) 500,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ###
COST OF GOODS SOLD (also called Cost of Sales or COGS): COGS are th
Cost of Sales buying your products or services. For example, purchases of inventory or raw
Category 1 0 taxes) of employees directly involved in producing your products/services, are
Category 2 0 go up and down along with the volume of production or sales. Study your rec
Category 3 20,000 ### category. Control of COGS is the key to profitability for most businesses, so a
Category 4 30,000 ### care. For each category of product/service, analyze the elements of COGS: h
Category 5 0 for shipping, for sales commissions, etc.? Compare the Cost of Goods Sold a
Category 6 0 categories. Which are most profitable, and which are least - and why? Undere
Category 7 0 which can destroy your ability to earn a profit. Research carefully and be real
Total Cost of Sales 50,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### sales for each month. In the "%" columns, the spreadsheet will show the COG

Gross Profit 450,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ### GROSS PROFIT: Gross Profit is Total Sales minus Total COGS.

OPERATING EXPENSES (also called Overhead): These are necessary expe


Expenses
to making or buying your products/services. Rent, utilities, telephone, interest
Salary expenses 0
and management employees are examples. Change the names of the Expen
Payroll expenses 0
your accounting system. You may need to combine some categories, howev
Outside services 0
spreadsheet. Most operating expenses remain reasonably fixed regardless o
Supplies (office and commissions, may vary with sales. Some, like utilities, may vary with the time
operating) 0 fluctuations. The only rule is that the projections should simulate your financia
Repairs and
maintenance 0 NET PROFIT: The spreadsheet will subtract Total Operating Expenses from G
Advertising 0
Car, delivery and travel 0 INDUSTRY AVERAGES: Industry average data is commonly available from in
Accounting and legal 0 are suppliers to your industry, and local colleges, Chambers of Commerce, an
Rent & Related Costs 0 book Statement Studies published annually by Robert Morris Associates. It ca
Telephone 0 almost surely has a copy. It is unlikely that your expenses will be exactly in lin
Utilities 0 helpful in areas in which expenses may be out of line.
Insurance 0
Taxes (real estate, etc.) 0
Interest 0
Depreciation 0

Other expenses (specify) 0

Other expenses (specify) 0

Other expenses (specify) 0

Misc. (unspecified) 0
Sub-total Expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reserve for
Contingencies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Net Profit Before Taxes 450,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ###


Federal Income Taxes
State Income Taxes
Local Income Taxes
Net Operating Income 450,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ###

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