Voltase

Arus Waktu Q ΔT hot T1- ΔT cold T6-

Voltase (V) Terukur T1 (⁰C) T2 (⁰C) T3 (⁰C) T6 (⁰C) T7 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C)
(A) (menit) (Watt) T3 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C)
(V)
2 0.2 0 27.44 27.24 27.95 26.75 26,95 26.66 0.4 -0.51 0.09
9
2 0.19 5 27.73 27.53 27.24 26.95 26.66 26.48 0.38 0.49 0.47
2.7 0.27 0 27.73 27.63 27.34 26.95 27.14 26.36 0.729 0.39 0.59
12
2.7 0.27 5 28.22 28.22 28.22 28.22 26.75 26.85 0.729 0 1.37
3.9 0.39 0 28.41 28.22 27.83 27.24 27.85 26.75 1.521 0.58 0.49
17
3.9 0.39 5 29.78 29.49 28.8 27.63 27.53 26.66 1.521 0.98 0.97
4.9 0.48 0 29.88 29.58 28.9 27.73 27.24 27.24 2.352 0.98 0.49
21
4.9 0.49 5 31.34 30.85 30.87 28.12 27.83 26.85 2.401 0.47 1.27
Tabel Suhu Bagian Dingin Terhadap Jarak Termokopel
 Voltase Waktu
N Voltase Arus T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 Q
Terukur (menit
o (V) (A) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (Watt)
(V) )
1 2 0.2 0 30.7 30.6 30.2 29.4 29 27.1 27.1 26.4 0.4
9
6 2 0.2 5 30.2 30.2 29.8 29.6 29.2 27.1 26.8 26.8 0.4
7 2.7 0.27 0 30.2 30.1 29.8 29.6 29.3 27 27.1 26.4 0.729
12
12 2.7 0.26 5 30.6 30.5 30.2 29.9 29.5 27.1 27.2 26.5 0.702
13 3.9 0.39 0 30.9 30.7 30.3 30.1 29.7 27.1 27.4 26.6 1.521
17
18 3.9 0.39 5 32.1 32 31.5 31 30.5 27.2 27.1 27.1 1.521
Tabel Perbandingan Suhu dan Jarak Termokopel Spesimen Brass Diameter Besar

Khot ΔT In T4-T5 ΔT cold T6-T8

Luas (A) (m²) ΔT hot T1-T3 (⁰C) Kint (W/m. ⁰C) K cold (W/m. ⁰C)
(W/m. ⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C)

0.000491 0.5 48.917 0.4 30.573 0.7 34.940855

0.000491 0.4 61.146 0.4 30.573 0.3 81.528662
0.000491 0.4 111.439 0.3 74.293 0.6 74.292994
0.000491 0.4 107.312 0.4 53.656 0.6 71.541401
0.000491 0.6 155.006 0.4 116.255 0.5 186.00764
0.000491 0.6 155.006 0.5 93.004 0.1 930.03822

Tabel Perbandingan Suhu dan Jarak Termokopel Pada Spesimen Stainless Stell
 Waktu
T1 (⁰C) T2 (⁰C) T3 (⁰C) T4 (⁰C) T5 (⁰C) T6 (⁰C) T7 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C) Q (Watt)
(menit)

0 30.2 29.9 29.4 29 28.6 26 27.2 27 0.4

5 28.3 28.1 27.7 27.7 27 27.3 26.7 26.6 0.4
0 28.1 28 27.5 27.6 27.1 27.1 27.1 26.1 0.729
5 28.1 27.9 27.4 27.5 26.8 27.6 26.3 26.2 0.729
0 28 27.8 27.4 27.3 27.2 27.6 26.1 26.6 1.56
5 28.9 28.7 28.1 27.8 27.7 26.5 26.7 26.3 1.56

ΔT cold T6-T8 Kcold (W/m.

Luas (A) (m2) ΔT hot T1-T3 (⁰C) Khot (W/m. ⁰C) ΔT In T4-T5 (⁰C) Kint (W/m. ⁰C)
(⁰C) ⁰C)

0.000491 0.8 30.573 0.4 30.573 -1 -24.4586

0.000491 0.6 40.764 0.7 17.470 0.7 34.94086
0.000491 0.6 74.293 0.5 44.576 1 44.5758
0.000491 0.7 63.680 0.7 31.840 1.4 31.83985
0.000491 0.6 158.981 0.1 476.943 1 95.38854
0.000491 0.8 119.236 0.1 476.943 0.2 476.9427

Perbandingan Suhu dan Jarak Termokopel Pada Spesimen Alumunium

 Volt
Wak ΔT
Volt ase Q Luas ΔT
N Arus tu T1 T2 T3 T6 T7 T8 hot ΔT cold K int
ase Teru (Watt (A) int
o (A) (me (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) face face (⁰C) (W/m. ⁰C)
(V) kur ) (m2) (⁰C) (⁰C)
nit)
(V)
0.000
31.1 30.9 30.4 27.3 27 27.1
1 2 0.2 0 0.4 491 30.15 27.45 2.7 11.323
9
0.000 2.7
30.4 30.4 30 27.2 27.5 27.4
6 2 0.2 5 0.4 491 29.8 27.05 5 11.118
0.000
30.4 30.3 30 27.2 27.3 26.9
7 2.7 0.01 0 0.027 491 29.85 27.15 2.7 0.764
12
1 0.000 2.6
30.7 30.5 30.2 27.3 27.1 27.3
2 2.7 0.27 5 0.729 491 30.05 27.4 5 21.026
1 0.000 2.5
30.7 30.6 30.2 27.4 27.3 26.9
3 3.9 0.39 0 1.521 491 30 27.45 5 45.590
17
1 0.000 2.5
30.7 30.6 30.2 27.4 27.3 26.9
8 3.9 0.39 5 1.521 491 30 27.45 5 45.590
 Voltase
Voltase Waktu Q
No Terukur Arus (A) T1 (⁰C) T2 (⁰C) T3 (⁰C) T6 (⁰C) T7 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C)
(V) (menit) (Watt)
(V)
1 2 0.2 0 32 32 31.7 27.4 27.6 26.9 0.4
9
6 2 0.2 5 31.7 31.3 31.3 27.2 27.5 26.7 0.4
7 2.7 0.01 0 31.6 31.5 31.3 27.3 26.9 27.3 0.027
12
12 2.7 0.27 5 32.1 32 31.7 27.2 27.9 26.8 0.729
13 3.9 0.39 0 32.1 32.1 31.7 27.2 27.4 27 1.521
17
18 3.9 0.39 5 34 33.9 33.5 27.6 27.1 27.4 1.521
Perbandingan Suhu dan Jarak Termokopel Pada Spesimen Brass Diameter Kecil

ΔT hot T1- Grad hot

ΔT hot Grad red (ΔT
T3 (⁰C) (ΔT ΔT cold face ΔT red A red A hot Grad red/Grad A red/A
face red/ΔX red)
hot/ΔX (⁰C) (⁰C) (m²) (m²) hot hot
(⁰C) (⁰C)
hot) (⁰C)
0.3 10.000 31.55 27.3 4.25 141.666666 0.013 0.049 14.16666667 0.270
7
0.4 13.333 31.3 27.05 4.25 141.667 0.013 0.049 10.625 0.270
0.3 10.000 31.2 27.5 3.7 123.333333 0.013 0.049 12.33333333 0.270
3
0.4 13.333 31.55 26.85 4.7 156.667 0.013 0.049 11.75 0.270
0.4 13.333 31.5 27.1 4.4 146.667 0.013 0.049 11 0.270
0.5 16.667 33.3 27.85 5.45 181.667 0.013 0.049 10.900 0.270
Tabel Perbandingan Tahanan Kontak Pada Spesimen Brass diameter besar Diberi Termal Paste
dan Tidak Diberi Termal Paste

Voltase Waktu
Voltas Arus T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 Q
No Teruku (menit
e (V) (A) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (⁰C) (Watt)
r (V) )
1 2 0.2 0 32.5 32.2 31.7 30.2 29.8 27.7 27.2 27.6 0.4
9
6 2 0.2 5 31.4 31.3 31 30.8 30.4 27.9 27.3 27.3 0.4
7 2.7 0.27 0 31.3 31.3 31 30.7 30.4 27.4 27.9 27.2 0.729
12
12 2.7 0.26 5 31.5 31.4 31.1 30.8 30.4 27.9 27.3 27.4 0.702
13 3.9 0.4 0 31.6 31.4 31.2 30.8 30.4 27.7 27.9 27.2 1.56
17
18 3.9 0.39 5 32.9 32.6 32.1 30.4 31.1 27.8 27.4 27.5 1.521

Tabel Konduktivitas Termal Dan aplikasi untuk Isolator

 Voltase
Voltase Waktu Q
No Terukur Arus (A) T1 (⁰C) T2 (⁰C) T3 (⁰C) T6 (⁰C) T7 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C)
(V) (menit) (Watt)
(V)
1 0.2 0.1 0 32 31.9 31.5 27.9 27.7 27.4 0.02
1.5
6 0.2 0.1 5 30.4 38.4 30.1 27.8 27.8 27.4 0.02
7 0.4 0.03 0 30.3 30.2 29.9 27.9 27.3 27.3 0.012
2
12 0.4 0.03 5 29.4 29.4 29 27.6 28 27.2 0.012

Luas (A) (m²) T hot face (⁰C) T cold face (⁰C) ΔT int (⁰C) K int (W/m. ⁰C)

0.000491 31.3 28 3.3 134.522

0.000491 25.95 27.8 -1.85 -75.414
0.000491 29.75 28.2 1.55 37.911
0.000491 28.8 27.4 1.4 34.242
 Voltase
Voltase Waktu
No Terukur Arus (A) T1 (⁰C) T2 (⁰C) T3 (⁰C) T6 (⁰C) T7 (⁰C) T8 (⁰C)
(V) (menit)
(V)
1 0.1 0.01 0 29 29 28.7 27.5 27.4 27.6
1.5
6 0.2 0.01 5 28.7 28.7 28.5 27.5 27.8 27.3
7 0.4 0.03 0 28.8 28.7 28.4 27.6 27.3 27.5
2
12 0.4 0.03 5 28.5 28.4 28.2 27.5 27.5 27.6
Tabel Konduktivitas Termal Dan aplikasi untuk Isolator

Q (Watt) Luas (A) (m²) T hot face (⁰C) T cold face (⁰C) ΔT int (⁰C) K int (W/m. ⁰C)

0.001 0.000491 28.55 27.55 1 18.34395

0.002 0.000491 28.4 27.35 1.05 34.94086
0.012 0.000491 28.25 27.75 0.5 440.2548
0.012 0.000491 28.1 27.5 0.6 366.879