Pryce Corporation filed for corporate rehabilitation due to financial difficulties. The rehabilitation receiver submitted an amended plan providing for payment of debts to two creditors through dacion en pago. The rehabilitation plan was approved by the court over creditors' objections. On appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed, finding the plan impaired contractual obligations. However, the Supreme Court later reinstated the rehabilitation plan, ruling that such plans may be approved even over creditor opposition if rehabilitation is feasible and opposition is unreasonable.
Pryce Corporation filed for corporate rehabilitation due to financial difficulties. The rehabilitation receiver submitted an amended plan providing for payment of debts to two creditors through dacion en pago. The rehabilitation plan was approved by the court over creditors' objections. On appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed, finding the plan impaired contractual obligations. However, the Supreme Court later reinstated the rehabilitation plan, ruling that such plans may be approved even over creditor opposition if rehabilitation is feasible and opposition is unreasonable.
Pryce Corporation filed for corporate rehabilitation due to financial difficulties. The rehabilitation receiver submitted an amended plan providing for payment of debts to two creditors through dacion en pago. The rehabilitation plan was approved by the court over creditors' objections. On appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed, finding the plan impaired contractual obligations. However, the Supreme Court later reinstated the rehabilitation plan, ruling that such plans may be approved even over creditor opposition if rehabilitation is feasible and opposition is unreasonable.
PRYCE CORPORATION v. CA and CHINA without interest, of all non-bank, trade and BANKING CORPORATION, GR No. 172302, 2008- other payables amounting to less than 02-04 P500,000 each
PRYCE CORPORATION - LPG TANK he Rehabilitation Receiver further proposed
the following amendments with respect to The Asian Financial Crisis is a crisis caused the dacion payments by the collapse of the currency exchange rate and hot money bubble the RTC issued an Order approving the Amended Rehabilitation Plan and finding - The rehabilitation receiver shall be petitioner eligible to be placed in a state of deemed an officer of the court with corporate rehabilitation the principal duty of preserving and maximizing the value of the assets Respondent alleged that in approving the of the debtor during the rehabilitation Amended Rehabilitation Plan, the RTC impaired the obligations of contracts, proceedings. (regulate and check voided contractual... stipulation and the operations of the pryce contravened the "avowed policy of the corporation, debtor). State" to maintain a competitive financial system. FACTS: the Court of Appeals rendered its Decision granting respondent's petition and reversing the assailed Orders of the RTC Its primary purpose was to develop real estate in Mindanao. Issues: petitioner filed with the Regional Trial Court (RTC), Branch 138, Makati City, acting as whether the Court of Appeals erred in Commercial Court, a petition for denying the petition for rehabilitation of rehabilitation receiver petitioner Pryce Corporation. Ruling Rehabilitation Receiver from among the nominees named therein and the staying of Section 6 provides that the petition must be the enforcement of all claims, monetary or "sufficient in form and substance”. otherwise against it. Petitioner also prayed We agree with the Court of Appeals that the that after due hearing, its proposed petition for rehabilitation does not allege Rehabilitation Plan be approved. that there is a clear and imminent danger that petitioner will lose its corporate assets if a receiver is not appointed. In other words, the "serious situation test" laid down by The RTC issued a "Stay Order"... the RTC Rizal then appointed Gener T. Mendoza as Commercial Banking Corporation has not Rehabilitation Receiver. been met or at least substantially complied with. Significantly, the Stay Order dated July 13, The Bank of the Philippines Islands 2004 issued by the RTC does not state any claimed that the petition and the proposed serious situation affecting petitioner's Rehabilitation Plan are coercive and violate corporate assets. the contract. he court may approve a rehabilitation plan even over the opposition of creditors holding The respondent alleged in its opposition that a majority of the total liabilities of the debtor petitioner is solvent and that it filed the if, in its judgment, the rehabilitation of the petition to force its creditors to accept debtor is feasible and the opposition of the dacion payments. In effect, petitioner creditors is manifestly unreasonable. The passed on to the creditors the burden of rehabilitation plan, once approved, is binding marketing and financing... unwanted upon the debtor and all persons who may be memorial lots, while exempting it affected by it, including creditors, whether or which would deplete them from the use of not such persons have participated in the LPG as it becomes a deletion of common proceedings or have opposed the plan or pool resources. , whether or not their claims have been scheduled it merely provides that receivers may be appointed whenever: (1) necessary in order to preserve the rights of the parties-litigants; and/or (2) protect the interest of the investing public and creditors.
There must exist a clear and imminent
danger of losing the corporate assets if a receiver is not appointed. DISCUSSION
SUMMARY
Pryce Corporation v China Banking Corporation
February 18, 2014|Leonen, J.| Rehabilitation Rather than let struggling corporations Plan; Cram Down slip and vanish, the better option is to Effect Digester: Anna Mickaella Lingat allow commercial courts to come in and SUMMARY: Pryce filed a petition for apply the process for corporate rehabilitation, which was rehabilitation. found to be sufficient in form and substance. The rehabilitation This option is preferred so as to avoid receiver submitted an amended rehabilitation what Garrett Hardin called the Tragedy plan, which included of Commons. Here, Hardin submits that the payment of the indebtedness to China “coercive government regulation is Banking Corp. and BPI necessary to prevent the degradation of through a dacion en pago. The rehabilitation plan was approved, common–pool resources [since] finding Pryce eligible to be placed in a state of individual resource appropriators receive corporate the full benefit of their use and bear rehabilitation. China Bank appealed the order, only a share of their cost.” 83 By analogy and argued that the to the game theory, this is the approval impaired the obligation of contracts, prisoner’s dilemma: “Since no individual while BPI filed a has the right to control or exclude separate petition raising the same issues. The others, each appropriator has a very CA granted the high discount rate [with] little incentive petitions. Pryce appealed the CA’s decision, but this was denied, to efficiently manage the resource in along with subsequent MRs. The Court en banc order to guarantee future use.” reversed its First Division decision and held that the rehabilitation When Pryce Corporation wanted to plan may be develop real estate in Mindanao. They find it approved. hard to do due to the The Asian Financial Crisis-is a crisis caused by the collapse of DOCTRINE: The court may approve a the currency exchange rate and hot money rehabilitation plan even bubble. What they did was petitioned for a over the opposition of creditors holding a corporate rehabilitation( pertains to the majority of the total process of recovery and reorganization, liabilities of the debtor if, in its judgment, the rehabilitation of the and is especially applicable to a juridical debtor is feasible and the opposition of the entity, such as a corporation.). This falls creditors is manifestly perfectly as an example of the tragedy of unreasonable. The rehabilitation plan, once commons , considering that LPG is a approved, is binding common resource on which is to be used for upon the debtor and all persons who may be cooking, if this resource is to be taken down affected by it, due to the fact that they were not able to including creditors, whether or not such persons afford for the establishment in a certain have participated area. Not only does it affect the corporation in the proceedings or have opposed the plan or but it also greatly affects the society on whether or not their claims have been scheduled.