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Effects of Online Class On The Academic Performance and Mental Health of Working Students - Docx2
Effects of Online Class On The Academic Performance and Mental Health of Working Students - Docx2
WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY-PHILIPPINES
COLLEGE OF HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM MANAGEMENT
EFFECTS OF ONLINE CLASS ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND
MENTAL HEALTH OF WORKING STUDENTS
A Thesis Presented
to the Faculty of the College of Hospitality and Tourism Management
Wesleyan University-Philippines
Cabanatuan City
Authors
Dennis Edward T. Bote
Ace M. Lobo
Ian Jerome S. Rillion
2022
ii
WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY-PHILIPPINES
APPROVAL SHEET
_________________________________________________
DR. CINDY GASTON VILLAROMAN, Ph. D. BA
CHAIRMAN
_______________________________ ___________________________________
PROF. GERLIE P. LAGASCA, MBA DR. DULCE AMOR PADILLA, PH.D.BA
MEMBER MEMBER
Accepted and approved as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree
of Bachelor of Science in Hospitality and Tourism Management major in Culinary and
Kitchen Operations.
_______________________________________________
DR. CINDY GASTON VILLAROMAN, Ph. D. BA
iii
Dean CHTM
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The completion of this research could not have been possible without the
participation and assistance of so many people whose names may not all be enumerated.
Their contributions are sincerely appreciated and gratefully acknowledge. However, the
group would like to express their deep appreciation and indebtedness particularly to the
following:
Dr. Gener Subia, their Research Professor, for giving pointers and ideas and
Dr. Ali Mamaclay, their Thesis Adviser, for his constant advise, constructive
criticism, for time and effort, valuable suggestions and patient, in identifying the needs of
this study.
Tourism Management, for her faithful concern to the development of this study.
support.
Above all, to ALMIGHTY GOD who gives them strength and wisdom, to be
inspired for the realization of this paper, in spite of the hardship and obstacles they had
encountered.
The Researchers
iv
DEDICATION
We, the researchers, would want to extend our appreciation to everyone who
helped us complete this study. To our dear parents and teachers, who have supported us
Dr. Ali Mamaclay, our adviser, who is always willing to help us when we need it.
Dr. Gener Subia, our professor, for his patience and assistance.
. Dr. Cindy Gaston-Villaroman, our Dean, College of Hospitality and Tourism for
The Researchers
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE……………………………………………………………………………..i
APPROVAL SHEET…………………………………………………………………….ii
Acknowledgement…………………………………………………………………….…iii
Dedication………………………………………………………………..........................iv
Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………...v
Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………vii
CHAPTER 1
Introduction…………………………………………………………………….…………1
Theoretical Framework……………………………………………………………………3
Conceptual Framework……………………………………………………………...……4
Definition of Terms………………………………………………………………………8
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design…….……………………………………………………………...……17
Research Instrument……………………………………………………………………..17
Respondents…...…………………………………………………………………………18
CHAPTER 4
CHAPTER 5
Summary of Findings………………………………………..…………………………..32
Conclusions………………………………………………………………………………34
Recommendations………………………………………………………………………..34
APPENDICES
References….……………………………………………………………………………36
Questionnaire…………………………………………………………………………….39
Curriculum Vitae……………………………………………………………………..…57
viii
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Pandemic changed the education system from all over the earth, from face-to-face
According to Li & Lalani (2020), the COVID-19 has resulted in schools shut all across
the world. Globally, over 1.2 billion children are out of the classroom. As a result,
education has undergone significant transformations, with the rise of e-learning, in which
instruction is done remotely and via digital platforms. According to research, online
learning increases information retention and takes less time, implying that the alterations
created by the coronavirus are here to stay (Li & Lalani , 2020).
Regular students have been affected by the drastic change in the education
system, what more are the working students who need to divide their time for their
education and for their work. Working students are those students who work outside the
school and having a school responsibility too. Students who are engaged in a job have to
carry out their duties and responsibilities as both students and worker in order to maintain
school and company relationships. According to Jones (2020), student who had stayed at
home with their parents were often eager to get any job. Some really needed extra income
and others wanted to re-establish communication skills with adults and have something to
make them busy. The successful working students have examined their goals and
Everyone, from young children to young people, instructors, and professors, are
affected by online learning. Virtual classrooms may exacerbate existing mental health
issues for many students. Others may experience new changes in mental health and mood
because of the pandemic and online learning are new to students thus they need a time
With these adjustments from the old normal to a new normal, mental health of
individual is being affected. In fact, numerous research has demonstrated that social
isolation has a higher rate of harmful effects on people's mental and physical health.
Face-to-face contacts have also been shown to help alleviate depression and anxiety in
other research. Social anxieties and tensions may be exacerbated by a lack of social
because of extended solitude. (Loyola et. al 2020). Since during pandemic, students need
to stay at home and study, this really adds to the depression and loneliness of the students
These are some of the negative effects of the sudden change in the education
system. However, according to high focus center (2020), despite the potential for virtual
classes to impact a teen’s mental health negatively, there are still some positive benefits.
For some students, being home and around family, particularly during the COVID-19
pandemic, can offer feelings of safety and reassurance. For these students, their home can
become a safe learning environment where they feel more productive. This may be true
to some, yet still most of the students have seen this pandemic in a negative aspect.
3
On the contrary, one finding from research in Dakshina Kannada and Udupi
District suggests that, students are comfortable with online classes and are getting enough
support from teachers but they do not believe that online classes will replace traditional
classroom teaching. It also finds that teachers are facing difficulties in conducting online
classes due to a lack of proper training and development for doing online classes.
Technical issues are the major problem for the effectiveness of the online classes.” (Kulal
et al 2020).
In this situation, working students should know how they can manage to cope up
and adapt with online class and their job as working students. According to Kulal et al
(2020), most of the colleges think of implementing online classes in their courses. Hence,
All these ideas paved way for the researchers find out the pros and cons about
the impacts of online class to working students regarding their academic performance and
mental health. The study also aims to analyze the perception of working students about
online classes. The researchers also aimed to determine the effects of online classes on
the academic performance and mental health of working students compared to their
academic performance and mental health before wherein there is face-to-face learning.
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
With increasing adaption of online learning and teaching around the world, a very
dynamic educational environment has spawned immense interest among researchers and
4
e-education and this is reflected in the abundance of research available related to online
learning and teaching. The facets of e-learning that have been extensively studied
behavioural intention and actual usage of e-learning , problem and challenges for
the factors leading to the actual usage of e-leaning. Initially, the Theory of Reason Action
(TRA) were widely used in predicting users’ behaviour and explaining the e-learning
adoption process
While e-leaning provides many benefits for students and teachers, such benefits
can only be realized when students actually use it. For this reason, increasing attention
has been paid to uncover critical factors that determine the actual use of e-leaning. And
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
researchers should carefully examine the context within which interaction takes place,
whether if the working students were on their house, in workplace or where the internet is
usable. Several studies were conducted to examine the learner-interface interaction and
the impact of technology on communication, but few studies examined the impact of
5
Research Paradigm
Figure 1 shows the paradigm of the research study. The focus of this study is to
determine the effects of online class on the academic performance and mental health of
working students. The data needed included the profile of the respondents consisting of
their age, sex and academic performance. For the data gathering, questionnaire was
administered and were gathered , analyzed and interpreted. Results of the study paved
Age
Sex
Level of Performance of
Year level
Working Students
Intellectual capacity
task performance
Hours spent by Working class participation
Students
Problems
Mental Health of Respondents
Encountered
self-esteem
stress level
thoughts
happiness
6
This study aimed to determine the Effects of Online Class on the Academic
1.1 Age;
1.3Year level
2. How may the hours spent by a working students be described in terms of:
terms of:
5. What are the problems encountered by the respondents that affect their academic
performance?
This research aimed to determine the effects of online class to the academic
Nueva Ecija. There are 50 working student-respondents on the said school who answered
the questionnaire made by the researchers. The researchers used questionnaires that based
on the descriptive analysis type of questionnaire. The researcher focused on the academic
performance and mental health being affected by online class while they are working.
Determining the effects of online class to the academic performance and mental
health of the students is necessary for the working students to be aware on the possible
impact of having a job while studying. Specifically, findings of this research is beneficial
to the following:
Working Students. This study will serve as guide to the working students on
how they manage online class and their job simultaneously and on preventing the
negative effects of online class on their mental health and academic performance.
8
Teachers, Faculties and Principals. It will guide them to come up with the
scheme to help students who have difficulty on adapting online class especially on the
working students.
outside the home for they will be able to know the effects it may bring on having a son or
Future Researchers. The proposed study will benefit and help the future
researcher as their guide. The study can also open in development of this study.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
academic subjects. Teachers and education officials typically measure achievement using
Coping Mechanism. The strategies people often use in the face of stress and/or trauma
to help manage painful or difficult emotions. Coping mechanisms can help people adjust
the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others
Intellectual Capacity. The students’ ability to think, learn, plan and execute an action or
Mental Health. Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-
being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress,
Online class. A study conducted over the Internet. They are generally conducted through
a learning management system, in which students can view their course syllabus and
academic progress, as well as communicate with fellow students and their course
instructor.
Strategy. An action that managers take to attain one or more of the organization's goals.
Strategy can also be defined as “A general direction set for the company and its various
Stress Level. Mental or emotional state of the students caused by some circumstances. In
this study, the cause of mental or emotional state of the students was the online classes.
Task Performance. Activities that teachers give to their students to test their skills,
Working student. A working student is a person who has work and at the same time
goes to school as a student. Being a working student needs a lot of effort not only to his
work but also in their studies. They know how hard to handle a job while they need to go
CHAPTER 2
employees from various companies and labor sectors around the world are working from
home, and students are taking online classes. In Mexico, one of the main sectors in which
their employees have been forced to work from home is the education sector. In the
country, there are 149,000 institutions that offer educational service to 34,409,883
students and hire 2,047,998 teachers. Since this year, the education sector has been forced
to teach online classes; therefore, students have been required to take online classes from
This fact has led students to adapt to new conditions to take online classes and
intellectual fatigue. This increment is presented because the speed in which classes are
taught online is fast. Another example is the learning and use of new and unfamiliar
technological applications (such as Classroom, Google Meet, Teams, Zoom, and Drive,
among others) to fulfill their work in class or to complete tasks that teachers assign them
On a global scale, UNICEF (2020) reported that more than 1.5 billion learners of
all ages are affected because of the school and university closures. Shutdowns have put
fundamental human right, educational systems around the globe were once again
(UNESCO, 2020), but this does not consider giving solutions to the problems of every
particular student. Generally, the education system seems unprepared and may transpire
unpredicted consequences during and beyond the crisis (Bozkurt & Sharma, 2020).
2.Working Students
According to the research conducted by Watts & Pickering (2000), while working
part-time and studying full-time has a variety of positive outcomes, respondents generally
the extent to which students could be more familiar with work and expose them to
Based on the study of Adnan & Anwar, (2020), students’ perspectives revealed
that in underdeveloped countries like Pakistan, online classes cannot produce desired
academic performance, since most students are unable to access the Internet. Moreover,
they discovered that during the COVID-19 pandemic, students face other problems, such
12
Some studies about student performance of working students suggesting that 0-9
hrs part-time work/week can result in minimal negative effect while longer hours can
show greater negative effects on study and academic performance. Part-time work can
result in work-based benefits. Allen (2015) contends that “going out and finding a job
and finding a way to successfully combine it with college work and life shows great
initiative, true grit, and multitasking ability”. The need to be disciplined, organized and
efficient at time management, in addition to gaining enhanced problem solving skills and
the opportunity to develop social skills, while becoming more financially solvent are
anxiety, and panic behaviors. Liang et al, (2020) reported that nearly 40.4% of the youths
in their sample were prone to psychological problems and that 14.4% showed post-
traumatic symptoms (Liang et al, 2020). Another study by Cuschieri and Calleja found
that students were concerned about their education, examinations, progression to the next
academic year, and well-being and that they showed symptoms of anxiety (Cuschieri &
Calleja, 2020).
by them, a teacher would require them almost three activities in a subject, thus giving
13
them less time to carefully answer them all. This difficulty in remote learning has been
confirmed in the study of Sundarasen et al., (2020) where university students in Malaysia
expressed stress about the overwhelming number of assignments required by the teachers.
Their findings also revealed that this difficulty had a huge impact on the stress and
anxiety levels of the students. The same experience was also reported by Sarvestani et al.,
(2019) where students complain about the extensive volume and the large number of
severity levels that were significantly correlated with negative effects on daily life and
delays in academic activities. Residence in urban areas, family income stability, and
with COVID-19 to be a risk factor. The stability of family income was a significant factor
in students' anxiety during the COVID-19 crisis, which caused them to become working
employment on full-time students. Based on the research of Manthei and Gilmore (2005),
for instance, considered that working part-time leaves less desired time to study Also,
Jogaratnam and Buchanan (2004), specified that new students who choose to do a part-
time job while having full-time academic load were most likely to suffer from stress and
and part-time working can cause a damaging effect on the physical and mental health of
Truly, year 2020 has not been good for the Filipinos. The global pandemic of
COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally affected nearly every area of life, including
education, and Philippines has not been an exception. The persistent rise of COVID-19
cases, the restriction of movement and social interactions, the negative effects on the
economy and daily living, and the instability of the political environment has been
(CHEd) issued directives to universities to start preparing for distance learning. Thus,
universities across the country are forced to close indefinitely. Classes in various
universities already opened just these past few months and remote learning are faced with
multiple challenges (Mateo, 2020) which later became difficult to handle by Filipino
university students. Complicating this picture even is the fact that, not every student can
provide and adapt to the rapid advances of technology in today’s digital age especially for
developing countries like the Philippines in which education is plagued by problems even
It is typical nowadays for students to work while studying to pursue their dreams
in life. Expenses for college education are never cheaper as generation passes by. Some
families can afford tuition fees; however, of the families cannot afford to send their
children to pursue a college degree. Hence, one of the best ways to earn a degree and to
fulfill dreams is to work while studying. Some working students are employed in the fast
food chain as service crew. Some, especially those with capital, invest in small
businesses. Some serve as students assistants in colleges and universities, and this a
students in the country are currently misrepresenting school and work and this figure is
about 8% of the total number of college students in the country. CHED said that working
students today are mostly into food service, entertainment and sales, apart from their
In the study of Fjortoft (1995), reported "the student who devotes more time to
employment, the less he or she has for either academic or social activities.” Some studies
have looked at the effects of working on social and academic integration or student
1985; Pascarella & Staver, 1985; Tinto, 1975) that has been long linked with
For college students, the effects of the pandemic and other eventualities in 2020
may have profound impacts on their transition to adulthood. The usual youth-related
in enjoyable social activities and preparing for future careers have been disrupted or
modified because of the social distancing rules and fear of contagion. Their psycho-
interruptions of key social functions and leisure events, and an unclear perspective for the
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter covers the methods of research used, respondents, instruments and
Research Design
The researchers used the descriptive research design in analyzing and interpreting
population, situation or phenomenon. It can answer what, where, when and how question,
but not why question. (May 15, 2019 by Shona MacCombes). This method was used to
this study to determine the problems encountered by online class on working student and
how it can affect the academic performance and mental health of the students.
Research Instrument
Survey questionnaire was the main instrument that has been used and developed
by the researchers to gather and collect data for this study. The survey questionnaire
The survey questionnaire was divided into three parts. The first part covered the
profile of the respondents, age, gender, length of service and grade or year level taught in
the school. The second part was about academic performance and mental health of the
students. The third part pertained on how the problems affect the academic performances
and mental health of the students. The second and the third part were composed of five
19
options to choose from. Five (5) means always / very good, four (4) means often / good,
three (3) means sometimes / satisfactory, two (2) seldom / fair and one (1) means never /
poor.
City, Nueva Ecija, who works in different fast food chains while attending an online
class. Then started gathering information and data on the last week of November.
which the researchers chose the group of working students. The respondents mostly came
from the province of Nueva Ecija in Cabanatuan City, among the Fast-food chains, which
are Mcdonald, Jollibee, Mang Inasal, Chowking etc. that consists of 50 working students.
Respondents
The respondents of this study were the all students who work the fast-food
selected McDo, Jollibee, Chowking, Chicken Inasal, and etc. The numbers of respondents
Table 1
McDonald 20 40%
Jollibee 11 22%
Chowking 9 18%
Based on the table, McDonald has the highest number of working students which
needed many students can work in this fast food. While there were only 9 working
This could be implied that McDonald has more consideration for working
students.
accordance with the objectives of the study. These were presented, analyzed and
interpreted with the use of frequency counts, percentage and weighted mean.
The weighted mean was used for the qualification of the data which utilized four
point scales.
P = (F/N) x 100
Where P = Percentage
F = Frequency
WM = TWF/N
Table 2
Questionnaire
3.26-4.00 4 Agree
1.75-2.50 2 disagree
CHAPTER 4
This chapter presents the processed data which were organized, classified, and
Table 3
NEHS 4 8%
WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY 3 6%
OLFU UNIVERSITY 1 2%
Based on the table, NEUST-Sumacab campus has the highest number of working
students which comprise of 12 and 22% of the respondents therefore any student in their
university can work the near fast food in their school. While there was only 1 working
This means that there are more students in NEUST has more economic problem
Through their job, theyl become better acquainted with faculty, staff, and other
Table 4
McDonald 20 40%
Jollibee 11 22%
Chowking 9 18%
Total
N=50 100%
According to the table, McDonald's has the most working students, with 20
students, accounting for 40% of the respondents therefore McDonald’s needed many
students can work in this fast food. While 9 students worked at Chowking, accounting for
Table 5
15-20 22 44%
21-25 27 54%
26-30 1 2%
Total
N=50 100%
Table 5 shows that the majority of the students are between the ages of 21-25,
with a frequency of 27 accounting for 54% of the respondents, therefore many students
can work in their age, and there is only one student between the ages of 26–30.
28
According to the findings, students who are 21–25 years old are already working
Table 6
Male 20 40%
Female 30 60%
TOTAL N= 50 100%
According to the data, female students do find ways to work while studying.
29
30
Table 7
TOTAL
Table 7 reveals N= 50work 5-6 hours per
that the majority of students 100%
day with a
frequency of 20, accounting for 40% of the respondents, while 10 students work 1-2
hours per day with a frequency of 10, accounting for 20% of the respondents.
According to the data, the majority of the students worked 5 to 6 hours every day
3 Job roles
32
Table 8
Crew 27 54%
Cashier 13 26%
Janitor 10 20%
Total
N=50 100%
Table 8 demonstrates that the majority of working students are in service roles,
with a frequency of 27 students accounting for 54% of respondents therefore fast food
needed a working students fitted as crew, while janitorial positions have a frequency of
According to the report, the majority of crew members are working students.
4. Academic Performance
Table 9
Academic Performance
Verbal
Mean
Interpretation
I can memorize each lesson and every subject with
4.14 Agree
ease.
I can decide what information in our lesson is
2.46 Moderately agree
important
I can memorize each lesson and every subject with
4.3 Agree
ease.
I can do our task performance that our teacher gave
3.08 Agree
to us easily.
I always participate in online classes and can answer
4.02 Agree
all the questions given to me.
General Weighted Mean Mental 3.06 AGREE
34
The table shows the best practices use by the working student during online class
and the status of their mental health. Working students said that their performance in
academic is Agree.
When it comes to academic performance, working students said that they are
good in the following: can memorize each lesson and every subject with ease with a
mean of 4.14, always participate in online classes and can answer all the questions given
to them with a mean of 4.02. On the other hand, working students said that they are fair
to decide what information in our lesson is important with a mean of 2.46. But they are
agreed with their task performance that their teacher gave to them with a mean of 3.08.
5.Mental Health
Table 10
Mental Health
Verbal
Mean
Interpretation
I have high self-esteem 4.28 Strongly Agree
I can handle stress 4.20 Agree
I can cope-up and adapt to change using my positive
4.06 Agree
thoughts
Lessons can’t interfere my happiness 4.18 Agree
Pessimistic person can’t affect my optimistic thoughts 4.06 Agree
General Weighted Mean Mental 4.16 STRONGLY
AGREE
35
The table shows the best practices use by the working student during online class
and the status of their mental health. Working students said that their mental status is
Strongly Agree.
When it comes to mental health , working students said that they are good in the
following: have high self-esteem with a mean of 4.28, can cope-up and adapt to change
using positive thoughts with a mean of 4.06. On the other hand, working students said
that they are fair to can handle stress with a mean of 4.20. But they are Agreed with their
This finding demonstrates that working students still have a high level of self-
esteem, implying that they can overcome weaknesses, stress, and problems in their
Mental Health
Table 11
Verbal
Mean
Interpretation
Mental Health
Based on the table the working students said that they are good in handling
problems in the new normal situation in the education set up with general weighted mean
Specifically they said that they get higher grades in face-to-face class than online
class; Learning is the same in class and at home on the Internet; they can do task
performance alone than when they interact with classmate face-to-face; and they feel like
their academic performance is affected negatively by COVID and online class but still
When it comes to mental health problems, working students said that they are good in
handling it with a weighted mean of 4.15 and verbally interpreted as Agree. Moreover,
the most problem they encountered in mental health are they get irritated easily when
they attend online class and they focused more face-to-face class than online class.
38
Chapter 5
Summary of Findings
Most of the working students are between the age of 15-20 with a frequency of
1. Academic Performance
Satisfactory.
When it comes to academic performance, working students said that they are
agreed in the following: can memorize each lesson and every subject with ease with a
mean of 4.14, always participate in online classes and can answer all the questions given
to them with a mean of 4.02. On the other hand, working students said that they are fair
39
to decide what information in our lesson is important with a mean of 2.46. But they are
satisfied with their task performance that their teacher gave to them with a mean of 3.08
2. Mental Health
When it comes to Mental Health of the working students, they said that they are in
very good condition. In fact, they said that they have self esteem with a weighted mean of
4.28.
Health
Academic Performance
The working students said that they are good in handling problems in the new
normal situation in the education set up with general weighted mean of 4.20 and verbally
interpreted as strong agree . Specifically they said that they said that get higher grades in
face-to-face class than online class; Learning is the same in class and at home on the
Internet; they can do task performance alone than when they interact with their classmate
face-to-face.
Mental Health
When it comes to mental health problems, working students said that they are
good in handling it with a weighted mean of 4.15 and verbally interpreted as agreed.
Moreover, the most problem they encountered in mental health are they I get irritated
40
easily when I attend online class and I focused more face-to-face class than in online
class.
Conclusions
1. Because their ages range from 21 to 25, the majority of working students are of legal
2. Majority of the working students are female. Thus female can manage to continue their
3. According to the study, the majority of respondents wanted to work longer hours
despite their online education in order to sustain their lives and financially assist their
families.
4. Majority of the respondents said that they are still performing satisfactorily in their
academic performance and still they are in good condition when it comes to mental
health.
Recommendations
Based from the result and conclusion of the study, the following
1. To achieve higher level of academic performance, the students may continue the
2. The students may continue following job related health protocols and AITF
guidelines.
3. The students may consult/visit guidance counsellor for securing advice and
counselling.
digital technology
online learning (e.g., by promoting group work and collaborative learning) and
6. The government should have provisions for such students like working students
for education, provision of required platform for online learning will lead to
academic performance.
7. Similar study maybe conducted in a wider scope to compare the result of the
present study.
42
43
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46
Questionnaire
(SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE)
on the items below by checking the appropriate blanks and supplying the answer on the
blanks.
Name
(Optional):_____________________________________________Age:______________
Gender:
☐ Male
☐ Female
Year Level:
☐ First Year
☐ Second Year
☐ Third Year
☐ Fourth Year
47
Direction: Below is the list of the questions the researchers want to seek information.
Please put a checkmark on the space provided that corresponds to your answer.
How many hours did you spend working at a fast food chain per day?
_____3 - 4 hours
1. How many hours did you participate in online class per day?
_____3 - 4 hours
Direction: Please put a checkmark on the most appropriate answer for each statement
a. Academic Performance 5 4 3 2 1
b. Mental Health 5 4 3 2 1
PART III: Problems in Online Class That Affect Academic Performance and
Mental Health
Direction: Please put a checkmark on the most appropriate answer for each statement
a. Academic Performance 5 4 3 2 1
a. Mental Health
51
PART 1
WESLEYAN 3 6%
PHINMA ARAULLO 2 4%
NEHS 4 8%
OLFU UNIVERSITY 1 2%
Students
=12/50 X 100
=0.24 X 100
= 24%
15-20 22 44%
21-25 27 54%
26-30 1 2%
Total
N=50 100%
= 27/50 X 100
= 0.54 X 100
= 54%
54
Female 20 40%
Male 30 60%
TOTAL N= 50 100%
= 30/50 X 100
= 0.6 X 100
= 60%
Verbal
Academic Performance Mean
interpretation
55
I can memorize each lesson and every subject with ease. 4.14 Agree
I can memorize each lesson and every subject with ease. 4.3 Agree
Mental Health
Strongly
I have high self-esteem 4.28
Agree
Problems in Online Class That Affect Academic Performance and Mental Health
56
Verbal
Academic Performance Mean
interpretation
Strongly
Learning is the same in class and at home on the Internet. 4.32
Agree
Mental Health
Strongly
I feel very stress over online class 4.62
Agree
Strongly
I get irritated easily when I attend online class 4.38
Agree
Strongly
Many lessons and activities overwhelm me 4.28
Agree
I feel shy when I attend class at fast food chain I work 3.68 Agree
Strongly
I focused more face-to-face class than in online class 4.28
Agree
58
PART 3
Academic Performance
a. Academic Performance 5 4 3 2 1 TWF WM
59
I can memorize each lesson and 11(55) 35(140) 4(12) 0(0) 0(0) 207/50 4.14
every subject with ease.
I can decide what information in 26(30) 21(84) 3(9) 0(0) 0(0) 123/50 2.46
our lesson is important
I can analyze information that is 22(110) 21(84) 7(21) 0(0) 0(0) 215/50 4.3
presented to me at any time.
I can do our task performance that 20(10) 18(72) 12(36) 0(0) 0(0) 154/50 3.08
our teacher gave to us easily.
I always participate in online 14(70) 28(112) 5(15) 1(2) 2(2) 201/50 4.02
classes and can answer all the
questions given to me.
I have high self-esteem 21(105) 22(88) 7(21) 0(0) 0(0) 214/50 4.28
I can handle stress 13(65) 34(136) 3(9) 0(0) 0(0) 210/50 4.2
I can cope-up and adapt to change 13(65) 27(108) 10(30) 0(0) 0(0) 203/50 4.06
using my positive thoughts
Lessons can’t interfere my 15(75) 29(116) 6(18) 0(0) 0(0) 209/50 4.18
happiness
Pessimistic person can’t affect my 13(65) 31(124) 4(12) 1(1) 1(1) 203/50 4.06
60
Problems in Online Class That Affect Academic Performance and Mental Health
I have lower grades in online class 22(110) 20(80) 3(9) 0(0) 5(5) 204/50 4.08
compare to face-to-face class
I can get higher grades in face-to- 23(115) 27(108) 0(0) 0(0) 0(0) 223/50 4.46
face class than online class
I can perform well both in school 11(55) 23(92) 14(42) 2(4) 0(0) 193/50 3.86
and workplace
I have a lower task performance 17(85) 26(104) 7(21) 0(0) 0(0) 210/50 4.2
grades when I missed an activity
due to work
I feel that face-to-face contact 21(105) 27(108) 2(6) 0(0) 0(0) 219/50 4.38
with my instructor is necessary to
improve my academic
performance
Learning is the same in class and 21(105) 24(96) 5(15) 0(0) 0(0) 216/50 4.32
at home on the Internet.
I can do task performance alone 24(120) 21(84) 5(15) 0(0) 0(0) 219/50 4.38
than when I interact my classmate
face-to-face
I prefer participating in online 19(95) 24(96) 7(21) 0(0) 0(0) 212/50 4.24
class than in face-to-face learning
I feel like my academic 22(110) 23(92) 5(15) 0(0) 0(0) 217/50 4.34
performance is affected negatively
by COVID and online class
62
I find it very hard to adapt in 12(60) 34(136) 4(12) 0(0) 0(0) 208/50 4.16
changes from face-to-face to
online class
I feel very stress over online class 33(165) 15(60) 2(6) 0(0) 0(0) 231/50 4.62
I feel that my self-esteem got 4(20) 36(144) 10(30) 0(0) 0(0) 194/50 3.88
lower when my grades falls down
due to online class
I get irritated easily when I attend 23(115) 23(92) 4(12) 0(0) 0(0) 219/50 4.38
online class
Online class makes me feel 9(45) 26(104) 12(36) 3(6) 0(0) 191/50 3.82
uncomfortable
I get stress when doing 18(90) 21(84) 8(24) 3(6) 0(0) 204/50 4.08
performance task online
Many lessons and activities 17(85) 30(120) 3(9) 0(0) 0(0) 214/50 4.28
overwhelm me
63
I have trouble relaxing and being 25(125) 19(76) 6(18) 0(0) 0(0) 219/50 4.38
on focused when attending online
class
I feel shy when I attend class at 9(45) 28(112) 6(18) 2(4) 5(5) 184/50 3.68
fast food chain I work
I focused more face-to-face class 23(115) 18(72) 9(27) 0(0) 0(0) 214/50 4.28
than in online class
W F TWF
5 11 55
4 35 140
3 4 12
0 0 0
N=50 207
WM = TWF/N
= 207/50
= 4.14
64
Curriculum Vitae
Dennis Edward T. Bote
Zone 1 Maestrang Kikay District, Talavera
Nueva Ecija, Philippines
________________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Birth Date : July 4, 2000
Birth Place : Nueva Ecija
Age : 21
Gender : Male
Civil Status : Single
Religion : Roman Catholic
Father’s Name : Dennis W. Bote
Mother’s Name : Romelia T. Bote
EDUCATIONAL BACKGRUOND
65
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Birth Date : May 6, 2000
Birth Place : Mandaluyonng City, Manila
Age : 21
Gender : Male
Civil Status : Single
Religion : Roman Catholic
Father’s Name : Ariel Jumuad
Mother’s Name : Lerio Lobo
EDUCATIONAL BACKGRUOND
66
Curriculum Vitae
Ian Jerome S. Rillon
Cabucbucan Rizal
Nueva Ecija, Philippines
_______________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Birth Date : October 12, 1999
Birth Place : Nueva Ecija
Age : 22
Gender : Male
Civil Status : Single
Religion : Roman Catholic
Father’s Name : Francisco C. Rillon
Mother’s Name : Nedy S. Rillon
EDUCATIONAL BACKGRUOND
67