Content Preparation Exercise –G8 Part 1

(Thermal Expansion, Heat, Wave and Sound, Wave behavior, Matter and Atom)

1. The length of mercury thread of an unmarked mercury thermometer in melting ice is 10 mm and
the length of the thread in boiling water is 30 mm. When the thermometer placed in a tester
liquid, the length of thread is 12 mm. What is the temperature of tester liquid?

2. Scale conversion
40°C =…..°R =………°F =………K

3. Length of a rod at 10C is 1 meter. If Coefficient of thermal expansion of alumunium is

0,000024/C, determine its length at 200°C?

Table1
4. A bimetal strip is heated and bend
downward if the upper metal is Linear CTE()
Material
magnesium, determine the possible x 10-6/°C
metal for metal at the bottom! Iron 12
Lead 48
Limestone 8
Lithium 46
Magnesium 25
Manganese 24

5. Calculate Heat energy needed to make 2 kg ice cubes with temperature -30oC to become 50oC
water? (SHCice 2.100 J/kgC; SLH melting 336.000 J/kg; SHC water 4200 J/kgC)

6. Liquid A has 80oC temperature; it has 500g mass and SHC 2.000 J/kg °C. If liquid A is mixed
with 1 kg, 10oC liquid B 10°C with SHC 2.000 J/kg °C, determine the final temperature of
mixture!

7. Explain what happened in process OA, AB, BC, CD,

and DE!

8. Specify 3 type of heat transfer process and give example each!

9. Answer based on the picture

a. What do we call this type of wave?
b. How many waves is created in this picture?
c. Determine the wavelength and amplitude of this wave?
d. If 10 wave is created every minute, determine the speed of 10 cm
this wave! 3 cm
1
10. A killer whale use echolocation to detect its prey.
If the speed of sound in sea water is 1500m/s.
and the time delay between it create a sound
with it hear the echo is 1,8 s, determine the
location of its prey!

11. An incident ray come to vacuum from a

diamond, it will bend__________ from normal
line

12. Complete this picture (sketch only) Medium Refractive

Index (n)
Air/Vacuum 1.00
Glass 1.5
Diamond 2.5

13. Nucleus of an atom is consists of…

14. Determine how to:

 Take salt from salt solution

 Take water from sugar solution
 Separate iron sand from mixture of sand and iron sand
 Separate water from muddy water

15. What type of molecule is substance below:

 Carbon dioxide =…………..………….
 Water vapor =………………………
 Oxygen gas =………………………
 CH4 =………..………….…
 Hydrogen Gas =……..……………….

16. Classify change below to physical or chemical change!

 Burn paper…………………
 Salt mixed with water…………….
 Ice cube melt………………….
 Egg boiled…………………..
 Apple become brown colored…………………….

17. 8O-216
a. Determine which one is atomic number, atomic mass, and charge!
b. How many proton, electron, and neutron in this atom?