PROJECT

UNIVERSITY OF GONDAR
INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN
PROJECT DONE BY:

NAME ID NO.
NAHOM ESHETU ………………….03428/11
SAMUEL MEKURIAW……………..02906/11
Advisor:
MISGANAW ABEBAW (Msc)
MARCH,2022.
Mechanical Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, University of Gondar, Ethiopia

DECLARATION [Font Size 14, Time New Roman]
I declare that I have independently authored the present project work with the title [“… ….”].
I/we have not used any other than the declared sources or resources, and I/we have explicitly
marked all material which has been quoted either literally or by content from the used sources.
This paper has not been submitted either in whole or part, for a degree at this or any other
university or institution. [Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, Justify]
NAME: [NAHOM ESHETU] Signature: __________
NAME: [SAMUEL MEKURIAW] Signature: __________
TITLE OF THE DESIGN PROJECT: UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL

DESIGN
ADVISOR: _______________________________________________________
Signature: ________________________________________________________
i
CONTENTS OF THE PROJECT WORK
[Page number format i, ii, iii, …]

Acknowledgement ………………………………………………………………….…...……. [i]
Abstract....................................................................................................................................... [ ]
Table of contents…………………………………………………………………………...….. [ ]
List of Figures ……………………………………………..……………………………..……. [ ]
List of Tables ……………………………………………………..………………………....… [ ]
Abbreviations and Acronym..………………...……………………………………………....... [ ]
CHAPTER ONE
[Page number format 1, 2, 3,……]
1. Introduction ………….................................................................................................. [1]

1.2. Background of the Project……………..……..…………………………………....…..... [ ]
1.3. Problem Statement............................................................................................................. [ ]
1.4. Objectives of the Project.................................................................................................. [ ]
1.4.1. General Objective of the Project.......................................................................... [ ]
1.4.2. Specific Objectives of the Project........................................................................ [ ]
1.5. Scope and Limitations of the Project................................................................................ [ ]
1.6. Organization of the Project................................................................................................ [ ]
CHAPTER TWO
2. Literature Review………..…………….………………..…………………………… [ ]
CHAPTER THREE
3. Detail design and Methdology of Project work..……………………………………… [ ]
ii
Prepared By: Misganaw Abebaw (MSc. In mechanical design)
CHAPTER FOUR
4. Analyses and solutions of Project work……….……………...……………. [ ]
CHAPTER FIVE
5. Results and Discussions

5.1. Results............................................................................................................................... [ ]
5.2. Discussions........................................................................................................................ [ ]
CHAPTER SIX
6. Conclusion and Recommendations

6.1. Conclusion........................................................................................................................ [ ]
6.2. Recommendations for Future Work................................................................................. [ ]
REFERENCES
………………………………………………………………………………………..………….[ ]
APPENDIX
Appendix A: ……….……………………………………………………………..……..….. [ ]
Appendix B: ……….………………………………………………………………..…..….. [ ]
[Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, Justify]
iii
Acknowledgement [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]

This is a simple thesis/project acknowledgement is students’ brief section at its beginning where
their thank everyone who supported them during studies. Be polite to mention people or
organizations that contributed to your thesis, don’t forget anyone important in your grateful
words.
In a project work acknowledgement, people often mention:
 Fellow students;
 Advisors;
 Colleagues;
 Family;
 Possible respondents;
 Friends.
Remark: This section of acknowledgement is not more than 100 words.
iv
Abstract: [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]

An abstract is a greatly condensed version of a longer piece of writing that highlights the major
points covered, and concisely describes the content and scope of the writing. It gives readers a
chance to quickly see what the main contents. Mostly it will have the sections of introduction,
methods, results and conclusion summary of a piece of writing. It also enable readers to decide
whether the work is of interest for them.
Using key words in an abstract is important because of today’s electronic information systems. A
web search will find an abstract containing certain key words.
A good abstract has the following qualities:

 uses one or more well developed paragraphs: these are unified, coherent, concise
 uses an introduction/body/conclusion structure which presents the purpose, results,
conclusions, and recommendations
 follows the chronology of the project work
 provides logical connections between the information included
 adds no new information, but simply summarizes
 often uses passive verbs to downplay the author and emphasize information
Remark: This section of abstract is not more than 250 words.
v
Table of contents [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Center]

Table of contents is an organized listing of the chapters and major sections of your document.
Readers will immediately be able to see how your manuscript is organized and then skip down to
sections that are most relevant to them. A clear, concise, and well formatted table of content is
the first indicator of a good thesis/project paper organized.
[Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, illustrated below]
vi
List of Figures [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]
This section allows readers to quickly and easily navigate to those pages containing charts and
images that are of interest to them. To save yourself some time in making your List of Figures,
be sure that you use font styles. Construction of the list is similar to creating a Table of Contents.
Sample:
Lists Pages
Figure 1: (title of the figure)…
Figure 2: (title of the figure) 15
Figure 3: (title of the figure)...................................................................................................... 20
Figure 4: (title of the figure)……….......................................................................................... 30
Figure 5: (title of the figure)………………………………………………………………. 35
vii
List of Tables [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]
This section is a reference tool that allows your readers to quickly and easily navigate to data in
your thesis or project. Construction of the list is similar to creating a Table of Contents.
Sample:
Lists Pages
Table 1: (title of the table) ………………………………………….…………………….. 10
Table 2: (title of the table) ………………………………………………………………... 20
Table 3: (title of the table) ………………………………………………………………… 30
Table 4: (title of the table) ……………………………………………………..………….. 50
viii
Abbreviations and Acronym [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]
An abbreviation is a shortened version of a term or phrase, e.g. kg for kilogram or Dr. for doctor.
An acronym and symbols are type of abbreviations constructed from the first letters of a term,
e.g. FPDE for Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
Remark: This section of abbreviations and Acronym is not more than 1 pages.
Sample:
Having given precedence of the listed acronyms and abbreviations to the use of the standard
notation in each of the different fields addressed in this work.
CSR China South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Corporation Limited
REVM Raid used-Edges Vehicle Model
SEVM Sharp-Edges Vehicle Model
SWERA Solar and Wind Energy Resource Assessment
PHOENICS Parabolic Hyperbolic or Elliptic Numerical Integration Code
ix
CHAPTER ONE
1. Introduction
1.2. Background of the Study
From the beginning of students’ project work, there are opening paragraphs, students should
briefly introduce their project work topic, explain its relevance, and tell readers why they should
be interested in it. State their clear research question or problem. In the end they can put to
include a short summary of how they’re going to answer or solve it in further their study.
Students’ project work demonstrates their mastery of a particular subject area and your ability to
independently create new, adopt, modification of scientific knowledge. When writing your
project work, your information retrieval skills are developed and their facility for critical and
analytical thinking, problem solving and argumentation is strengthened. All of which are skills
required for success in their future working life.
Remark: In this case, the introduction and background is not more than 1 pages.
1.3. Problem of the Statement

It’s a problem statement concisely details a vision and method that will be used to solve a
problem. Generally, this section can show a broad overview of the questions that will be
addressed in a given area of research/project. It outlines the description of the issues, includes a
vision, suggests the method used to solve the problem, and provides a hypothesis.
Remark: This section of the problem of the statement is not more than 150words.
1
1.4. Objectives of the study

1.4.1. General Objective of the Study
1.4.2. Specific Objectives of the Study
The general objective of the study states that what the students expect to achieve in general
terms. Specific objectives break down the general objective into smaller, logically connected
parts that systematically address the various aspects of the problem.
1.5. Scope and Limitations of the Study

Scope broadly refers to the extent to which you plan to study your project work. This is done
mainly to keep your project work practical and feasible.
Remark: This section of the scope and limitations of the study is not more than 150 words.
1.6. Organization of project work

The general structure of a project work is explained/listed at contents of project work. A project
work includes the following ingredients in the given order: from chapter one up to last chapter
and their subtopics, references and possible appendices and also should be included.
2
CHAPTER TWO
2. Literature Review
It is a conceptual framework should briefly present the relevant literature and explain how it can
address a particular topic. What should you indicate? Mention different perspectives in the
literature that are relevant to your subject if you’ll discuss them in you project work. It’s useful to
define and present some key concepts that you can use as effective analytical tools in your paper.
A thorough literature is the foundation of any scientific paper and should always be the first step
of the writing process. There is no correct or standard number of references to be used. Not
quantity but quality and relevance of the references you use are important.
Remark: In this case, the literature review section is not more than 2 pages.
3
CHAPTER THREE
3. Detail Design and Methdology of project work

A design project work, is a framework for answering students’ project work questions using
empirical, experimental, simulation, manufacturing and assessment data. Creating a research
design means making decisions about:
 Thesis overall aims and approach
 The type of project/research design students will use
 How students’ll select participants or subjects
 Students’ desing, experimental, simulation, manufacturing, assessment data collection
methods
 The procedures students will follow to do their project work
 Their data analysis Methdology
4
CHAPTER FOUR
4. Analyses and propose solutions of Project Work

To analyze means to break a topic or concept down into its parts in order to inspect and
understand it, and to restructure those parts in a way that makes sense to researhcers and
readers. This section of analysis is the most crucial part of any research/project. Making
analysis summarizes collected data, design, manufactur, simulation and experment. It involves
the interpretation of project work gathered out put through the use of either analytical,
expepermental, simulation, manucactur, emperical and logical reasoning to determine patterns
of results, relationships or trends.
5
CHAPTER FIVE
5. Results and Discussions
5.1. Results
5.2. Discussions
It’s the analysis or discussion part of your work. It’s the most important part of your project work
because you make all of your key points in it. Use analytical tools, empirical materials,
simulation model and experimental results. Discuss specific approaches and concepts, make
relevant comparisons, argue for your interpretations, or do other things to end up with a strong
section.
6
CHAPTER SIX
6. Conclusion and Recommendations

6.1. Conclusion
6.2. Recommendations for Future Work
In a concluding paragraph of your project work, you need to sum up all the key points that you
made. What did you find in your study or work? Think about everything that you’ve learned in
the process and determine how it relates to your research problem or project work question.
This section will be given to the following kinds of questions:
 What are the main results of the study and what new information has been obtained?
 To what extent do the results support or differ from earlier research results?
 To what extent can the results be generalized?
 How reliable are the results and what restrictions are there connected with the research?
 How can the results be made use of?
 What kinds of topics and questions arise for further study as a result of your project
work?
Generally, this section is very similar to the analysis and discussion sections. But no numerical
results, tables, figures are to be presented, the ideas are expressed in written text only, just using
fewer words.
7
REFERENCES
In this section of reference you should be included that are a complete list of sources, both
primary and secondary, which you use to write all the sections of your thesis. Students need to
include every in-text citation in the reference list. There should be no source in reference list
that students did not use within the text. This means that sources that if students read, but ended
up not using them in the text, then they must not be included.
Using tools are:

 Mendeley Cite.
 EndNote.
Sample:
[1] X.-m. S. W.-w. C.-b. Xiong, "Aerodynamic modeling and stability analysis of a high-speed
train under strong rain and crosswind conditions," Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE
A, Springer, vol. Vol. 12, no. Issue 12, p. pp 964–970, December 2011.
[2] C. G. T. Baker, "Aerodynamic pressures around high-speed trains: the transition from
unconfined to enclosed spaces," SAGE, vol. 227, no. University of Birmingham, p. 6, 2013.
[3] NachiyappanVenkatasalam, "Crosswind assessment of trains on different ground
configurations," SE-100 44 Stockholm, Stockholm , Jan 2013.
[4] D. H. P. I. a. D. A. P. V. Seema P. Diwan, "Simulation Studies of Shunt Passive Harmonic
Filters," ACEEE Int. J. on Electrical and POWER Engineering, vol. Vol. 02, no. No. 02, Feb
2011.
8
APPENDIX
Appendix A:
Appendix B:
The appendices contain all such clarifying information that does not serve any purpose if
presented in the actual text.
 Typical appendices are questionnaires used in the project work, outlines for semi-
structured interviews, and, extra and supportive drawings, tables, figures and detailed
data descriptions.
 The appendices are the place for material that takes up too much space in the body of the
project work (e.g. big size design model, figures, tables and long mathematical
expressions).
 In the text, there must be a reference to all appendices.
 The appendices are letters consecutively.
 In the table of contents, the appendices are given a title describing their contents.
Remark: This section of all appendices is not more than 5 pages.
9
Detail Description of Project work Writing Guidelines

Font Size: 14
Contents of the project work Work Capital Letter
Chapters
References Heading 1
Appendices Bold
Aligned at Center
Font Size: 14
The First Topic at each chapter Capitalize each Word of the First letter
Times New Roman
Heading 2
Bold
Font Size: 12
The Second subtopic at each chapter
Capitalize each Word of the First letter
Times New Roman
Heading 3
Bold
Font Size: 10
The Third subtopic at each chapter
Capitalize each Word of the First letter
Times New Roman
Italic
10

PROJECT

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

PROJECT

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

UNIVERSITY OF GONDAR

UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN

PROJECT DONE BY:

Mechanical Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, University of Gondar, Ethiopia

DECLARATION [Font Size 14, Time New Roman]

NAME: [NAHOM ESHETU] Signature: __________

NAME: [SAMUEL MEKURIAW] Signature: __________

TITLE OF THE DESIGN PROJECT: UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL

CONTENTS OF THE PROJECT WORK

[Page number format i, ii, iii, …]

1. Introduction ………….................................................................................................. [1]

3. Detail design and Methdology of Project work..……………………………………… [ ]

4. Analyses and solutions of Project work……….……………...……………. [ ]

5. Results and Discussions

6. Conclusion and Recommendations

Acknowledgement [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]

Remark: This section of acknowledgement is not more than 100 words.

Abstract: [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Align left]

A good abstract has the following qualities:

[Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, Justify]

Remark: This section of abstract is not more than 250 words.

Table of contents [Font Size: 14, Time New Roman, Center]

1.3. Problem of the Statement

1.4. Objectives of the study

1.5. Scope and Limitations of the Study

1.6. Organization of project work

3. Detail Design and Methdology of project work

4. Analyses and propose solutions of Project Work

[Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, Justify]

5. Results and Discussions

6. Conclusion and Recommendations

Using tools are:

[Font Size: 12, Time New Roman, Justify]

Remark: This section of all appendices is not more than 5 pages.

Detail Description of Project work Writing Guidelines

You might also like