Unit 2 Test

Multiple Choice 6. The function y = tan x, where x is in

degrees, is
For #1 to #8, choose the best answer.
A defined for all values of x
3
1. If tan θ = _ and cos θ < 0, then the value
2 B undefined when x = ±1°
of cos 2θ is C undefined when x = 180°n, n ∈ I
A _
1 B -_
5
13 13 D undefined when x = 90° + 180°n, n ∈ I

C _
5 D 1 sin θ + tan θ
13 7. The expression ___ is
1 + cos θ
2. If the point (3, -5) lies on the terminal equivalent to
arm of an angle θ in standard position, the A sin θ
value of sin (π - θ) is
B cos θ
A _
3
___ B -_
3
___
√34 √34 C tan θ

C _
5
___ D -_
5
___ D cot θ
√34 √34
8. Which of the following is not an identity?
3. The function y = a sin b(x - c) + d has a sec
__ θ csc θ = sec θ
A
range of {y | -2 ≤ y ≤ 6, y ∈ R}. What are cot θ
the values of the parameters a and d? B tan2 θ - sin2 θ = sin2 θ tan2 θ
A a = -2 and d = 8 1 - cos 2θ
C __ = sin2 θ
2
B a = 2 and d = 4 tan 2
θ = sin2 θ
D __
C a = 4 and d = 2 1 + tan2 θ
D a = 8 and d = -2
Numerical Response
4. What are the period and phase shift for the
π ? Copy and complete the statements in #9 to #13.
(
function f(x) = 3 cos 4x + _
2 ) 17π
9. The exact value of sin _ is .
π π
A period = _ , phase shift = _ units to __ 3
the left
2 2
( √5
)
10. Point P x, _ is on the unit circle. The
3
π
B period = 4, phase shift = _ units to
8 possible values of x are  and .
the left -5 π
π π 11. If cos θ = _ and _ ≤ θ ≤ π, then the
C period = _ , phase shift = _ units to 13 2
2 8 π is .
the left exact value of sin θ + _(
4 )
π
D period = 4, phase shift = _ units to
2 12. An arc of a circle subtends a central
the left angle θ. The length of the arc is 6 cm and
5. Which sinusoidal function has a graph the radius is 4 cm. The measures of θ in
equivalent to the graph of y = 3 sin x? radians and in degrees, to the nearest tenth
π of a unit, are  and .
(
A y = 3 cos x + _
2) 6 cm
π
(
B y = 3 cos x - _
2) 4 cm
θ
π
(
C y = 3 cos x - _
4)
π
(
D y = 3 cos x + _
4)

328 MHR • Unit 2 Test

 __
13. The solutions to √3 sec θ - 2 = 0 for 18. a) Use technology to graph
-2π ≤ θ ≤ 2π, as exact values, are , , , f(θ) = 2 cot θ sin2 θ
and . over the domain 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.
b) Determine an equation equivalent to f (θ)
Written Response in the form g(θ) = a sin [b(θ - c)] + d,
5π
14. Consider the angle θ = - _ . where a, b, c, and d are constants.
3
c) Prove algebraically that f(θ) = g(θ).
a) Draw the angle in standard position.
19. Consider the equation
b) Convert the angle measure to degrees.
tan x + _ 1 =_ sec x .
c) Write an expression for all angles that tan x sin x
are coterminal with θ, in radians. a) Verify that the equation is true for
10π
d) Is _ coterminal with θ? Justify your 2π .
x=_
3 3
answer. b) What are the non-permissible values for
15. Solve 5 sin2 θ + 3 sin θ - 2 = 0, the equation?
0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π, algebraically. Give your c) Prove that the equation is an identity
answers to the nearest thousandth of for all permissible values of x.
a radian.
20. The predicted height, h, in metres, of
16. Pat solved the equation 4 sin2 x = 3, the tides at Prince Rupert, British
0 ≤ x ≤ 2π, as follows: Columbia, for one day in February is
4 sin2 x = 3 __ approximated by the function
2 sin x = √3__ h(t) = 2.962 sin (0.508t - 0.107) + 3.876,
√3
sin x = _ where t is the time, in hours, since
2 midnight.
π _
_ 2π
x= ,
3 3 a) Predict the maximum height of the tide
Sam checks the answer graphically and on this day.
says that there are four zeros in the given
b) Determine the period of the sinusoidal
domain. Who is correct? Identify the error
function.
that the other person made.
c) Predict the height of the tide at 12 noon
17. a) Sketch the graph of the function
on this day.
1 (x + 60°) - 1
f(x) = 3 sin _
2 We b Link
for -360° ≤ x ≤ 360°.
b) State the range of the function. To search
earch for data
da on predicted heights and times
of tides at various locations across Canada, go to
c) Identify the amplitude, period, phase www.mcgrawhill.ca/school/learningcentres and
shift, and vertical displacement for follow the links.
the function.
d) Determine the roots of the equation
1 (x + 60°) - 1 = 0. Give your
3 sin _
2
answers to the nearest degree.

Marina at Prince Rupert

Unit 2 Test • MHR 329