Plansnow Contact Cement

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HANDS-ON Technique

top-notch results with


Contact Cement
Less waiting, instant bond — contact cement takes
the hassle out of gluing up large assemblies.
There’s no question that plain, old it has a long working time and you Several Types. There are several
yellow glue is number one in my don’t need to mess around with types of contact cement available.
shop. But there are times when it clamps. Since it’s so different from The most common type is solvent-
just won’t work. In these cases, yellow glue, using contact cement based. But you’ll also find spray
one of the other adhesives that I may seem intimidating. Although and water-based versions as well.
like to use is contact cement. One the process is different, it isn’t You can read more about these in
of the main reasons is contact complicated. And once you get the the box on the opposite page.
cement makes large glueups hang of it, you’ll be reaching for No matter which type you use,
less hectic. That’s because contact cement more often, too. it will only bond to another layer
of contact cement. And it needs to
be relatively dry in order to get a
really strong glue joint.

THREE-PART PROCESS
I find it’s helpful to break down the
process of using contact cement
into three stages: application,
assembly, and setting. And there
are a few things I want to point out
right off the bat. If you’re working
{ Is it Dry? Contact cement goes with solvent-based cement, be
from glossy to a dull sheen when sure to work in a well-ventilated
dry and won’t stick to your hand. area, wear gloves, and use the

12
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appropriate respirator to protect
yourself from the strong fumes.
Application. I mentioned earlier
that contact cement will only bond
to another layer of cement. So the
first thing to do is apply a coat to
each piece you’ll be bonding.
Contact cement can get tacky
fast, so you want to work quickly
to get it spread evenly. I start by
“cutting in” the edges with a
brush, as you can see in the main
photo on the previous page. Then
I pour a small puddle of cement in
the middle and spread it around { Assemble
with a plastic scraper. The scraper time to get things done. And don’t and Roll. After
will leave thick streaks. But you worry if you can’t get back to the removing the
can smooth them out in a quick task. You can reactivate the cement spacers, use
pass with a trim roller. by rolling on a thin skim coat. a rubber roller
Second Coat. The first coat dries Assembly. If there’s any part of to guarantee a
in about 15-20 minutes. (To know using contact cement that’s a chal- strong bond.
when it’s dry, take a look at the lenge, it’s the assembly. The rea-
photos on the bottom of the facing son is the cement sticks instantly I used to think this step was only
page.) I find this coat usually soaks and solidly as soon as it touches for rolling out air bubbles and
into the surface leaving only a thin, another cemented piece. lumps. But there’s a more impor-
patchy film. This often results in a So to get the pieces aligned, I use tant purpose: Contact cement only
weak bond. So it’s a good idea to spacers, like the hardboard strips develops full strength after pres-
apply a second coat. you see in the photo above. When sure has been applied to the joint.
The same process is used to everything is lined up, pull out And be sure to give the edges
apply the second coat. You’ll notice the spacers one at a time, work- extra attention. This helps seal the
this coat will go on a lot easier and ing from the center out. As you edges to avoid the possibility of
won’t require as much cement. remove them, press the pieces the pieces delaminating later on.
Working Time. When the sec- together firmly. The resulting joint is tough and
ond coat is dry, you’re ready to Setting the Cement. The last resistant to both heat and water.
assemble the two pieces. But you stage of the process is setting the Plus, you can keep working on the
don’t need to be in a hurry. In fact, contact cement to ensure a good assembly without waiting for it to
the cement has a working time of bond. You can do this with a hard cure. That’s reason enough to give
1-2 hours. So you have plenty of rubber roller (inset photo above). contact cement a try.

Low-Odor Alternatives:
Spray or Water
The fumes given off by solvent-based contact cement are
pretty strong. If you work in a small shop, this might not
be your best option. Thankfully, you have some choices.
Water-based Cement. One option is to use water- { Strong and
based contact cement (photo at right). It has virtually Fast. Spray con-
no odor and is applied just like its solvent-based cousin. tact adhesive dries
Best of all, cleanup requires just soap and water. in a minute and
Spray. An even quicker alternative is spray contact won’t leave you
cement (far right photo). After spraying a thin layer on feeling dizzy.
each mating piece, you only need to wait a minute for the
cement to dry. It’s perfect for small projects or occasional
use. And I’ve found it’s just as strong as other types.

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