के न्द्रीय विद्यालय संगठन, गुरुग्राम संभाग

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN GURUGRAM REGION

कक्षा- XII Class-XII
2022-23

PRACTICE PAPER-IV

Class: XII Max Marks: 80

Subject: MATHEMATICS (041) Time Allowed: 3
Hours
Marking Scheme

Section A (MCQ 1 marks each)

Q.No Answer
. s

1. (a) (a) A and B are mutally exclusive 1

2. (c) (c) π 1

3 (b) (b ) cos−1 ( 13 ) 1

4. (a) 5 1
(a ) √6
3

5. (d) (d) 3 1

6. (b) 1 1
±
(b) a

7. (b) (b) -1

8. (d) (d) None of these 1

9. (d) (d) Any point on the line segment joining the points (0, 1
2) and (3, 0)

10. (b) (b) 4 1

11. (d) (d) 512 1

12. (a) (a) ±6 1

13. (a) (a) 35 sq units 1

14. (b) (b) ±8 1

15. (c) (c) 1 1

16. (c) 9 1
(c)
−x
17. (d) d) y=xe 1

18. (b) (b) (2, 5) 1

19. (a) (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct 1
explanation of A.

20. (c) (c) A is true but R is false 1

Section – B (VSA questions of 2 marks each)

Mark Tot
Solutions / Hints
s al
M

21. tan −1 √ 3 −( π− cot −1 √3 ) 1

π π
= −π =−
2 2
1 2
OR
 To prove f ( x 1 )=f (x 2 ) ⇒ x 1 = x 2 1

if f ( x)= 5 then x = √ 5 ∉ N
1
Therefore f is not injective

22. dy 1
=5−6 x 2
Slope of curve = dx

⇒ ( )
d dy
dt dx
dx
=−12 x =
dt -72 units /sec

1 2
→ →
23. AB = ^i + (−5−a) ^j +(b−3) ^j , BC =−4 ^i +16 { ^j +( 9−b) k^ ¿ ½

1 −5−a b−3
= =
Since A,B, C are collinear −4 16 9−b

−5−a 1 b−3 1
⇒ =− ⇒a=−1 ∧ =− ⇒b=1 ½
16 4 9−b 4 Therefore a+b = 0

OR
2
The d.r of the given lines are 7, -5, 1 and 1, 2, 3
1
Let θ be the angle between given lines

7×1+(−5 )×2+1×3
∴ cos θ = =0
√ 49+25+1 √1+4+9 ½
0
⇒ θ= 90

½
24. dy ( x + y )
ex + e y
dx
=e 1+
dy
dx[ ] ½

y x + y dy x+ y x dy e x + y −e x
Getting ( e − e ) =e −e , = y x + y
dx dx e −e

dy
Putting e x + y =e x +e y and getting result = −e y− x 1 2
dx

2 2
25. |⃗a−b⃗| = |⃗a|2 +|b⃗| −2|⃗a||b⃗| cos60˚= 19 1

|⃗a−b⃗|=√❑8 1 2

Section – C (SA questions of 3 marks each)

8
2 √ 10−x dx .. . .. .. . .. .. . ..(1 )
I=∫
6. 2 √ x +√ 10−x
8 b ba
I=∫ √x
√10−x + √ x
dx .. . .. .. . ..(2 ) ( property ∫ f ( x )dx= ∫ f (a+b−x ) dx )
2 a a

1½

Adding (1) and (2) and integrating

Getting I = 3
1

½
OR
 Π

∫ secxx tan x
+ tan x
dx
I= 0 ………………………(1)

π (π −x )tan( π−x ) (π −x )tan x

∫0 sec(π −x)+tan (π −x ) dx π
∫0 sec x +tan x dx
I= ⇒ I= ------------(2)

Adding (1) & (2)

π π

∫ secπx+tan
tan x
dx π∫
tan x
x = 0 sec x+tan x
dx
2I = 0 1

π π
π ∫ (tan x sec x−tan x )dx
2
π ∫ (tan x sec x−sec 2 x+1 )dx
= 0 = 0

1 1
[ π ( sec x −tan x+ x ) ]0π π (π −2)
I= 2 =2
½ 3

½
2 Put x 2 =t ⇒ 2 x dx = dt ½
7. dt
I= ∫
(t+1 )(t+3 )
1 A B 1 −1
= + ⇒ A= , B = ½
(t+1 )(t+2 ) t +1 t+2 2 2
1
2 ( )
x 2 +1
Getting I = log 2
x +3
+C
1

2 Let X – Number of tails, X = 0, 1, 2

8.
3 1
P(H) = 4 , P(T) = 4
½
Probability distribution is

X 0 1 2
9 3 1
16 8 16 1½
P(X)
1
Mean E(x) = 2 3

OR 1

A: A solve the problem

B: B solve the problem

 2
P( problem is solved ) = P( A∪B )=
3
(∵ A and B are independent P( A∩B )=P( A ). P (B )

1 2 1 1 1 1½
P( A∩B )+P ( A ∩B ) = . + . =
P(exactly one solve the problem) = 2 3 2 3 2

1½ 3

2 dy dv ½
To get dx = v + x dx
9.
½
dv ( v 2 +1 )
To get x dx = -
2v

To get log | 1+ v 2 | = -log |x| + logc 1

2
y c 1
To get answer 1 + 2 = x
x
3
OR
2
2 x +x
dy= 2 dx
( x +1)(x +1)

½
❑ ❑
3 x−1
∫ dy=∫ ¿ ¿+ 2( x 2+1) dx 1½
❑ ❑

1 3 −1
Finding; y= 2 log(x+1)+ 4 log(x2+1) 2 tan-1x+c
1

3 Put sin x = t ⇒ cos x dx = dt

0. cos x dt
∴I= ∫ dx = ∫ 1
√ sin x − 2 sin x −3
2
√ t −2t−3
2
 dt
⇒ I =∫ = log |(t−1)+ √ (t−1)2
−2 2
|
√(t−1 )2
− 22
+C 1
⇒ I = log |(t−1)+√ t −2t−3| + C= log|(sin x − 1) + √ sin x−2 sin x − 3|+ 3
2 2

3 2x + 3y≤ 13 represents half plane containing origin

1.
3x + y ≤ 5 represents half plane containing the origin

The feasible region determined by the system of given constraints is

OCEBO.

1½
Corner Points Value of Z = 9 x + 3y
O(0, 0) 0
C(1.67,0) 15
E(0.29,4.14) 15
B(0, 4.33) 13
The maximum value of Z is 15
 1

Section – D (LA questions of 5 marks each)

32. To multiply B and A to show that BA= 6I 1

Given system can be represented as

Since BA= 6I we have ½

X = 1/6 BC
 1 1
X= 6 [ 2 2−4−4 2−4 2−15 ][ 317 7 ] , X =[ 2−1 4 ]

½
Therefore x = 2, y= -1 and z = 4

33.

1½

4 4 √2

∫ x dx + ∫ √ 32−x 2 dx
Required Area = Area OBCO + Area ABCA = 0 4

[ ]
4 √2
1 28 1 2 1 −1 x
[ x ]0+ x √32−x + ×32× sin =8+( 4 π−8 )=4 π sq units
2 2 2 4 √2 4

5
 1½

1+1

34. To prove the relation is reflexive 1

To prove the relation is symmetric

1½
To prove the relation is transitive
1½

Finding equivance class

[ ( 2, 5 ) ] = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6), (4 , 7), (5, 8), (6, 9)} 1 5

OR

(i) To Prove

R is not reflexive
1

R is not symmetric
1.5

R is not transitive
 (ii) 5 1.5

35. Let general points on the line M ( λ , 2λ +1, 3 λ + 2 )

d. r. of PM ¿ λ−1, 2 λ−5, 3 λ−1>¿ ¿

PM is perpendicular to the given line

Finding λ=1

Image is Q (1, 0, 7)
x−1 y−6 z −3 1
= =
Equation of the line PQ is 0 −6 4

Distance PQ = 2 √13 units 1

OR 1
The equation of the line AB and passing through A and parallel to 1
→
AB
 →
^ ( 3 ^i − ^j +4 k^ )¿
r =(36 { ^i + 7 ^j +4 k)+λ

The equation of the line CD and passing through A and parallel to

→
CD 1 5
→
^
r =(−9 ^j+2 k)+μ (− 3 ^i + ^j+4 k^ )

The points P and Q are chosen on AB and CD respectively.

The equation of the line AB and passing through A and parallel to

→
AB
→
^
PQ =(3 μ−3 λ−6 ) ^i + (2 μ+ λ−16 ) ^j +( 4 μ− λ−2) k) 1

→ → → →
Since PQ ⋅AB =0 and PQ ⋅CD =0 ⇒ λ ==1, μ=1
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
P.V. of P = 3 i +8 j+3 k ) and P.V of Q = − 3 i−7 j+6 k )
1

SECTION E (Case Studies/ Passage based questions of 4 Marks only)

36. 1 2V
V = πr 2 h ⇒ h =
(i) 2 π r2
 2 V ( π + 2)
π r2 +
S= πr
1
dS 2 V ( π + 2)
=2π r−
(ii) dr π r2

dS
For min =0⇒ π 2 r 3 = V ( π + 2)
dr

dS 2 V ( π + 2)
=2π r−
(iii) dr π r2
1
2
d S 4V ( π+2) 1
= 2 π + . 3
d r2 π r
2 3
4π r
¿2π + 3 = 6 π>0
πr

OR

2 3 1
Since π r = V ( π + 2 )
1
π 2 r3= π r2 h ( π + 2 )
⇒ 2

⇒ h : 2r = π : π + 2 1 4

1
37. dy 1
=4−x
(i) dx
1
y (2)=4×2− (2)2 = 6 cm
(ii) 2

1 ½ +½
y (4 )=4×4− (4 )2 = 8 cm
2

dy
=0 ⇒ x=4 ⇒ no of days= 4
(iii) dx and prove y is max at x=4
4

OR 1+1

7 1
=4 x − x 2
2 2
2
(iii) ⇒ x −8 x+7=0 ⇒ x= 1 , 7 , x≠7

As maximum days are 4.

38. (i) E1: production in plant A

E2: production in plant B

A: choosing defective tractors

1 1 1
P(A/E1) = 50 , P(A/E2) = 100
 2 4
Finding P(A) = 125
1
(ii) Applying Bayes Theorem
3
Getting P(E1/A) = 4 1