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Ata34 Navigation Level3 b2 A300-600
Ata34 Navigation Level3 b2 A300-600
Airbus A300-600 B2
ATA34 NAVIGATION
MAHAN AIR TRAINING CENTER
NAVIGATION
ATA 34 (LINE & BASE MAINT)
FMS INTRODUCTION
Provides :
- Automatic lateral and vertical guidance. This guidance can take the from of flight
director (FD) commands for pitch and roll, together with target setting for the
throttles - automatic throttle system (ATS).
Note : This system is not certified for takeoff and final landing.
Optimum economy
climbing to a higher
altitude as the cruise Provides continuing guidance along
progresses the flight plan route including great
circle "DIRECT" routes
Airplane levels off & cruises at
the most fuel-saving speed
CDU LOCATION
PAGE CUES
PAGE 1 of 2
SCROLL CUES
ANNUNCIATORS
ALPHANUMERIC KEYS
PROMPT ARROW
QUERY
DIR
HDG SEL
ENG OUT
SEC F.PLN
FUEL
DATA
START
AIRPORTS
FIX
PERF
EXEC
MSG
CLEAR
PPOS
- the message space used by the FMC to display messages to the crew.
PAGE CUES:
PAGE 1 OF 2
Page 1 of 2 displayed in the top right hand corner. Indicates that a MULTI PAGE is
six keys on each side of the screen are aligned with the data fields.
Pressing a line select key may display a new page or insert data from the scratch-
SCROLL CUES:
indicates that the displayed page is longer than the six pairs of lines available and that
DSPY(display): illuminates when the CDU is used to inspect pages which do not relate
directly to the current leg along which the A/C is being guided(e.g. when a temporary
ALPHANUMERIC KEYS:
(A,B,C,...,1,2,3,...,+,-,/)
the scratchpad.
approach phases.
NOTE: this knob does not permit to switch off the CDU.
PROMPT ARROW:
QUERY:
DIR
DIRECT TO PAGE.
Provides a means of flying from PRESENT POSITION directly to any WPT in the active
LATITUDE/LONGITUDE.
HDG SEL
HDG SEL
Allows to fly the aircraft to the heading selected on the FCU while retaining NAV
mode control.
ENGINE OUT
. Displays maximum attainable altitude with anti-ice ON and with anti-ice OFF.
. Displays the Minimum off Route Altitude (MORA) relevant to A/C present position from
. Allows to manually initiate or cancel the engine Out situation by pressing the ENG OUT
SEC F.PLN
SEC.F.PLN PAGE
. to activate the SECONDARY F-PLN (in this case, defined SEC F-PLN is displayed both
on NAV LEGS and SEC NAV LEGS pages. Active F-PLN is erased).
FUEL
FUEL PAGE
Review and management of the fuel policy for the active or the temporary flight-plan.
All the predictions are made upon the various performance modes selected for each
flight-phase.
DATA
DATA LATERAL
DATA NAVIGATION
DATA MAINTENANCE
START
START PAGE 1
START PAGE 2
START page 2 is normally automatically displayed after START page 1 completion and
NOTE:
NOTE:
. On the ground first press displays NAV LEGS page with DESTINATION AIRPORT in
line 5.
Second press displays NAV LEGS page with ALTN AIRPORT in line 5.
Third press displays NAV LEGS page with ORIGIN AIRPORT in line 1.
. In flight prior to DESTINATION first press displays NAV LEGS page with
FIX
CLASS
PERF
PERFORMANCE TO
PERFORMANCE CLIMB
A page exists for each WPT or top of climb WPT which ends a climb leg. The
following data are computed according to the selected performance mode and displayed.
PERFORMANCE CRUISE.
There is only one CRZ PERFORM page for the whole cruise phase. That means that
predictions are made only for the begining of the cruise if the page is accessed
PERFORMANCE DESCENT.
As for CLB PERFORM pages, a page exists for each WPT belonging to DES phase.
Constraints stored in the NAV DATA base, speed/mach target, speed limit and modes
EXEC
For instance DIRECT TO page has been selected and you want to go direct to TIGRA
PLEASE DO IT
MSG.
CLEAR
CLEAR
PPOS
PLEASE SELECT THE FIRST LEFT LS KEY TO OBTAIN LAT REV FOR LFBO.
PLEASE SELECT THE SECOND LEFT LS KEY FOR LAT REV AT FRZ
PLEASE SELECT THE FIRST LEFT LS KEY FOR LAT REV AT PPOS
PLEASE SELECT THE FIFTH LEFT LS KEY TO OBTAIN LAT REV AT LGAT.
If REVISE WPT is the DESTINATION airport (here LGAT): LAT REV at DESTINATION
PLEASE SELECT THE SECOND LEFT LS KEY TO OBTAIN LAT REV FOR HOLDING.
If REVISE WPT is a HOLDING (HOLD wpt in the F-PLN): HOLD page is displayed.
DATA CONFIGURATION
DATA INDEX
MAINTENANCE INDEX
CDU Index
Auto Test
Keyboard Test
Annunciator Test
FMC Test
Fault Log
Memory
EFIS Test
DATA CONFIGURATION
This page is displayed automatically when the system is energized or when selecting
DATA CONFIGURATION on the CDU.
DATA INDEX
Access several data items, but here, only MAINTENANCE and CONFIG will be used.
MAINTENANCE INDEX
Here, you can select any test or menu, or go back to the DATA menu (INDEX)
by selecting the corresponding LS key.
From this page, you can select any test out of the 4 presented or go back to the
MAINTENANCE page.
AUTO TEST
When you select AUTO test on the CDU, several checks are carried out. Display may
be blank while tests are carried out. At the end of the tests, display will be:
KEYBOARD TEST
This test is used to test all the keys of the CDU. For that, normally, all keys should be
pressed in turn and the corresponding legend displayed in the SCRATCH PAD.
ANNUNCIATOR TEST
This test is used to confirm that all annunciators and bar symbol of EXEC key are
lit properly. Normal rate of lighting is one annunciator per second. Test is normally
stopped by selecting CDU INDEX on the CDU.
This is a fully automatic test. When selected, the orange LED on the FMC will be lit,
and then, depending on the result of the test, PASS will be shown on the CDU and the
green LED will be lit on the FMC or FAIL x-yy will be shown with the red LED on the
FMC. x is the processor identificator and yy is the test number at failure.
NOTE: Test will stop at first failure, so no other failure will be shown.
This is a fully automatic test of the data link between the 2 FMC’s. The display will be
at the end of the test:
The FAULT LOG contains details of system faults stored during 64 previous legs.
Access the second page is done by selecting → key on the CDU. Access the
first page is done by selecting ← key on the CDU.
This memory page and the following 4 pages display some of the memory
addresses being read at the moment of selection. Here, no address will be shown.
By using → key, you access the next memory page or the first one if you are
on the last one. By using ← key, you access the previous memory page or the
last one if you are on the first one.
This test is made to check the operation of the FMS-EFIS data highways. Test
involves validity checking of EFIS CP inputs and transmission of a special test
display. As this display is based on a 30 Nm plan, it is necessary to select this
scale on CP.
Description
Location
LOCATION
shelf 83VU and rack 80VU, shelf 84VU in the avionic compartment.
EFIS
IRS
ADC
VOR
DME
ILS
FAC
FCC
TCC
TRP
FQ
FF
CDU
FCU
DATA LOADER
AIDS
CLOCKS
ACARS
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. FMC1 operates in compliance with CAPT
EFIS control panel.FMC2 with F/O control panel.FMC’s transmit two types of data:
IRS
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed.FMC IRS: before departure, the
IRS’s must be aligned through an FMCprocedure. IRS FMC: each IRS gives an
inertial A/C position to each FMC. Then the FMC computes a triple mix inertial A/C
position. This position is updated with the DME information.
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. The ADC transmits pressure
altitude, Mach, calibrated airspeed, true airspeed, total air temperature and static air
temperature. Normal use:
Each ADC can feed both FMC’s in case of failure of one ADC.
VOR
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. Used for position update. First the FMC
transmits navaid frequency.Then VOR sends the corresponding bearing.The FMC
selects navaid:
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. Used for position updating. First the
FMC transmits a tuning word.Then DME sends the corresponding frequency and the
slant distance.The FMC selects navaids:
ILS
- ILS frequency
- localizer deviation.
The ILS receivers are always manually tuned by the ILS frequency selector
and the ILS panel.
FCC
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed.The FMC controls via the horizontal
navigation via the FCC.
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed.The thrust limit is calculated by
TCC and transmits to FMC.
TRP
168 connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. FMC1 FMC2 FQ
(Fuel Quantity) is used in the performance calculation.
FF
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. (Fuel Flow) is used in the
performance calculation.
FCU
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. FCU transmits data to FMC.
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. This interface allows updating of the
DATA BASE for each FMC every 28 days.
AIDS
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed.FMC sends the flight number and date of
selected DATA BASE to AIDS.
CLOCKS
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. Greenwich Mean Time and date are used
by the FMC’s.
ACARS
connected to FMC via ARINC 429 low speed. The ACARS allows to load flight plan
when the plane is flying.
The DATA BASE LOADER for the FMC, is a light weight portable entry device used to
transfer data from a magnetic tape to the memory of the FMC.
Updating of the DATA BASE is performed in a 28-day cycle, using the DATA BASE
LOADER, in about 5 minutes for each FMC.
The unit is self contained and recieves power via the cable connecting the loader to the
FMC. A Heater & Fan within the unit maintain it at an acceptable operating temperature
when power is applied.
- a CONNECTOR SOCKET,
- a FUNCTION SWITCH,
- 7 LAMPS (ON....DATA),
- a POWER SWITCH,
- an EJECT KNOB,
- 2 FUSES.
The data loader for the FMC is a 3.5 inches floppy disk drive system used to transfer
data from diskettes to the FMC database.
Updating of the DATA BASE is performed in a 28-day cycle, using the DATA BASE
LOADER, in about 5 minutes for each FMC.
This ARINC 615 data loader uses a high speed ARINC 429 data bus.
Thus, the data loader is connected to the ARINC 429 data bus through an interface
cable (15 ft / 3.6 m) and a special ARINC 615 to 603 adaptator.
The disk drive is protected by a lid and composed of the disk housing, and eject
pushbutton, a disk drive activity indicator and seven status indicators:
- RDY : Ready,
OPERATIONS
1) Connect the cable between the unit and the appropriate FMC loader connector (on
the maintenance panel).
2) Set the FUNCTION switch to position 1, and insert the tape cartridge. Turn the
power on.
3) If the temperature is within limits, the loader performs self test, and upon successful
completion of the test starts loading the data tape. READY lamp is lit when the self
test is completed.
4) The XFRINPROG lamp is lit when the data tape is being read. After tape is read, it
is rewound to the beginning and the XFRCOMPL lamplights. The data is now loaded.
5) Eject the cartridge, turn the power off and disconnect the connector cable.
CAUTION:
FAILURES
The UNIT FAIL lamp is lit if the unit fails, a self test or an abnormal condition exists.
The READ FAIL lamp is lit when 20 attemps to read the same block of data is
unsuccessful and the tape is rewound.
The DATAXFRFAIL lamp is lit when an interface communications error exists and the
tape is rewound.
OPERATIONS
1) Connect the cable between the unit and the appropriate FMC loader connector (on
the maintenance panel).
2) On data loader, check that power switch is at OFF. Connect loom to data loader
socket; then connect "special" adaptor and set power switch to ON.
3)Insert the floppy disk. Check that all lights flash. When they stop flashing, the RDY
and PROG indicators come ON. Between 10 and 40 minutes later, the RDY and PROG
lights go off and the COMP indicator light comes ON.
5)Place the power switch to OFF. On panel 21VU, open circuit breakers 4CK1(2) and
5CK1(2) and disconnect "special" adaptor on lateral panel 120VU.
CAUTION:
When the floppy disk is removed, NEVER place it on operating electronic or electrical
equipment, this could destroy the diskette contents.
FAILURES
The R/W lamp lits when the data loader cannot read data on the floppy disk or cannot
write data into the FMS data bank.
Self test:
A self test is automatically initiated when switching on the data loader. The related
failure indicators lit up if any failure is detected.
Location
Description
LOCATION
The connectors for the DATA BASE LOADER are on the maintenance panel (470VU).
The connector for sys 1 is the 6 CK1 & for SYS 2, it is the 6 CK2.
DESCRIPTION
Those connectors enable the connection of a loader to update the data base every 28
days.