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ADVANCED Grade 9

31. The coordinates of the vertices of a

parallelogram ABCD are A(-2,3), B(7,12),
C(11,-5) and D(2,-14).
(i) Find the gradient of the four sides of
ABCD. What do you observe about the
gradients of the opposite sides of the
parallelogram ?
(ii) Find the equations of AD and CD.
(iii) Find the length of the diagonal BD.

32. Find the coordinates of the vertices of ∆ABC

formed by the intersection of the lines x + y =
0, x = 0 and y = x – 1. Hence, find the area of
∆ABC

33. The diagram shows the points A(-1,0) and

B(0,3).

(i) Find the equation of AB.

(ii) Given that the length of AB is √ℎ units,
find the value of h.
(iii) Given that the line y = x + 1 is the line
of symmetry of the triangle ABC, Find
the coordinates of C.
(iv) Find the area of ∆ABC.