Essential Math Concepts and Topics

1. Algebra: includes solving equations, graphing lines and curves, factoring and
expanding polynomials.
2. Geometry: focuses on shapes, sizes, and relative positions of figures in 2D and
3D space, including points, lines, angles, and shapes such as circles, triangles,
and polyghedrons.
3. Trigonometry: deals with the relationship between angles and sides of
triangles, and can be used to solve problems involving angles and distances in
2D and 3D space.
4. Calculus: is the study of change, and includes topics such as limits, derivatives,
and integrals. It is used to model real-world phenomena and make
predictions.
5. Probability and statistics: focuses on the study of random variables and the
likelihood of different events happening, and includes topics such as data
analysis, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis.
6. Linear algebra: deals with the study of linear systems, vectors, and matrices,
and their applications in fields such as computer graphics and engineering.
7. Number theory: is the branch of mathematics that deals with the study of
whole numbers, including prime numbers, divisibility, and Diophantine
equations