Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Product Manual - AEC
Product Manual - AEC
Product Manual - AEC
Mechanical Components
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CHAPTER 3: INSTALLATION.................................................. 57
3-1 Uncrating the Equipment........................................................................................... 57
3-2 Rigging and Placing Mechanical Components.......................................................... 57
Installing the Pump Package ...............................................................................57
Installing the Control Panel .................................................................................60
PE Protected Earth
Ground
Earth Ground
General Responsibility
No matter who you are, safety is important. Owners, operators and maintenance personnel
must realize that every day, safety is a vital part of their jobs.
If your main concern is loss of productivity, remember that production is always affected in a
negative way following an accident. The following are some of the ways that accidents can
affect your production:
• Loss of a skilled operator (temporarily or permanently)
• Breakdown of shop morale
• Costly damage to equipment
• Downtime
An effective safety program is responsible and economically sound.
Organize a safety committee or group, and hold regular meetings. Promote this group from
the management level. Through this group, the safety program can be continually reviewed,
maintained, and improved. Keep minutes or a record of the meetings.
Hold daily equipment inspections in addition to regular maintenance checks. You will keep
your equipment safe for production and exhibit your commitment to safety.
Please read and use this manual as a guide to equipment safety. This manual contains safety
warnings throughout, specific to each function and point of operation.
Maintenance Responsibility
Proper maintenance is essential to safety. If you are a maintenance worker, you must make
safety a priority to effectively repair and maintain equipment.
Before removing, adjusting, or replacing parts on a machine, remember to turn off all electric
supplies and all accessory equipment at the machine, and disconnect and lockout electrical
and pneumatic power. Attach warning tags to the disconnect switch and air shutoff valve.
When you need to perform maintenance or repair work on a conveying system above floor
level, use a solid platform or a hydraulic elevator. If there is a permanently installed catwalk
on your conveying system, use it. The work platform should have secure footing and a place
for tools and parts. DO NOT climb on the conveying system, machines, or work from
ladders.
If you need to repair a large component, use appropriate handling equipment. Before you use
handling equipment (portable “A” frames, electric boom trucks, fork trucks, overhead cranes)
be sure the load does not exceed the capacity of the handling equipment or cause it to become
unstable.
Carefully test the condition of lifting cables, chains, ropes, slings, and hooks before using
them to lift a load.
Be sure that all non-current carrying parts are correctly connected to earth ground with an
electrical conductor that complies with current codes. Install in accordance with national and
local codes.
When you have completed the repair or maintenance procedure, check your work and remove
your tools, rigging, and handling equipment.
Do not restore power to the conveying system until all persons are clear of the area. DO
NOT start and run the conveying system until you are sure all parts are functioning correctly.
BEFORE you turn the conveying system over to the operator for production, verify all
enclosure panels, guards and safety devices are in place and functioning properly.
Conveying Distance
Vacuum hoppers and Low Head Separators are installed over the material delivery point.
The Vacuum Power Unit and material pick-up device, however, can be installed some
distance from the delivery point. This distance is dependent upon the power unit chosen and
the total equivalent feet required to convey the material.
The manufacturer’s Engineering Department can advise you on your system’s capabilities
given the system make-up, distance, material and desired conveying rates.
Equipment Cycle
Our bulk material conveying systems are used for automatic pneumatic handling of most
free-flowing, dry, pelletized, powder granular materials. Add a Low Head Separator, and
fine powders can be conveyed. Most systems are custom designed using standard
components.
A positive displacement blower draws air through the non-reversing valves on the Vacuum
Power Unit. (See Figure 49 on page 114).
The vacuum is drawn through a filter chamber to prevent material from reaching the blower.
Signals from the programmable controller shift Sequence-“T” Valves to direct the vacuum
through the station being filled to a material pick-up device.
Material is sucked into a pick-up device and through the material tubing to the vacuum
hopper or Low Head Separator, mounted or suspended over a storage bin or processing
equipment.
When the vacuum hopper is filled or the convey cycle times out, the convey cycle ends. The
Vacuum Power Unit immediately shifts into blowback, dumping the material in the vacuum
hopper.
The blowback cycle backflushes air through the vacuum tubing to clean the filter chamber.
The blowback feature cleans the filter chamber after each loading cycle and speeds emptying
of the vacuum hopper. This operation is continuous and automatic. (See Figure 50 on page
115).
The programmable controller automatically shifts the appropriate sequence “T”-valves and
starts the loading cycle at the next station in the cycle.
The cycle continues until the programmable controller senses, through level sensors at each
station, that all stations are filled.
A
E B
C
SRI01.DWG
I J
H
G
F
F HOPSRI.DWG
E
F B
D G
D
A
B
E
I
F
J
G
K
A
B
I
F
E
D
C G C
Model Amp draw, full-load amps Air flow c Line size Ship weight
hp 230 V 460 V 575 V cfm inches lbs.
Pump — VTP Models
5 13.6 6.8 5.4 110 2” tube 385
7.5 20.6 10.3 8.2 150 2½” tube 470
10 27.2 13.6 10.9 225 3” tube 830
15 39.2 19.6 15.7 350 3” Sch. 5 pipe 870
20 49.6 24.8 19.8 475 4” tube 1,600
30 76.3 38.1 30.4 665 5” tube 1,700
Pumps with Blowback — VTPB Models
5 13.6 6.8 5.4 103 2” tube 385
7.5 20.6 10.3 8.2 150 2½” tube 470
10 27.2 13.6 10.9 225 3” tube 830
15 39.2 19.6 15.7 300 3” Sch. 5 pipe 870
25 49.6 24.8 19.8 545 4.5” tube 1,600
30 76.3 38.1 30.4 765 5” Sch. 10 pipe 1,700
TurboVac Pumps — VTTV Models
1.0 3.4 1.7 1.4 50 1½” tube 50
2.0 6.2 3.1 2.5 85 1½” tube 75
3.5 11.3 5.7 4.4 100 2” tube 175
8.5 23.8 11.9 9.2 225 3” tube 350
c Air flow measured in cubic feet per minute (cfm) and cubic meters per hour (cmh).
Rated performance is at standard atmosphere and sea level conditions. High elevation affects system
performance
Model Amp draw, full-load amps Air flow c Line size Ship weight
kW 230 V 460 V 575 V cmh mm Kg
Pumps — VTP Models
3.75 13.6 6.8 5.4 186 50 mm tube 175
5.63 20.6 10.3 8.2 254 63 mm tube 214
7.50 27.2 13.6 10.9 382 76 mm tube 377
11.25 39.2 19.6 15.7 594 3” Sch. 5 pipe 395
14.9 49.6 24.8 19.8 805 101.6 mm tube 727
22.4 76.3 38.1 30.4 1,127 127 mm tube 789
Pumps with Blowback — VTPB Models
3.75 13.6 6.8 5.4 175 50 mm tube 175
5.63 20.6 10.3 8.2 254 63 mm tube 214
7.50 27.2 13.6 10.9 382 76 mm tube 377
11.25 39.2 19.6 15.7 507 3” Sch. 5 pipe 395
18.7 49.6 24.8 19.8 968 4” Sch. 10 pipe 727
22.4 76.3 38.1 30.4 1,208 5” Sch. 10 pipe 789
TurboVac Pumps — VTTV Models
0.75 3.4 1.7 1.4 84 38 mm tube 23
1.50 6.2 3.1 2.5 144 50 mm tube 35
2.63 11.3 5.7 4.4 169 50 mm tube 80
6.38 23.8 11.9 9.2 382 76 mm tube 159
c Air flow measured in cubic feet per minute (cfm) and cubic meters per hour (cmh).
Rated performance is at standard atmosphere and sea level conditions. High elevation affects system
performance.
Model hp Amp draw, full-load amps Air flow c Line size Ship weight
230 V 460 V 575 V cfm inches lbs.
Model kW Amp draw, full-load amps Air flow c Line size Ship weight
230 V 460 V 575 V cmh mm Kg
Pumps — Positive Displacement Models
APD 5 3.7 13.4 6.7 5.4 203 51 mm 175
APD 7.5 5.6 20.6 10.3 8.2 263 63.5 mm 181
APD 10 7.5 28.4 14.2 11.4 339 63.5 mm 181
APD 10 7.5 29.2 14.6 11.7 381 76 mm 181
APD 15 11.2 38.4 19.2 15.3 508 76 mm 190
APD 15 11.2 39.2 19.6 15.7 610 89 mm 190
APDB 5 3.7 13.4 6.7 5.4 203 51 mm 175
APDB 7.5 5.6 20.6 10.3 8.2 263 63.5 mm 181
APDB 10 7.5 28.4 14.2 11.4 339 63.5 mm 181
APDB 10 7.5 29.2 14.6 11.7 381 76 mm 181
APDB 15 11.2 38.4 19.2 15.3 508 76 mm 190
APDB 15 11.2 39.2 19.6 15.7 610 89 mm 190
Pumps — Centrifugal Models
APC 3.5 2.63 9.1 4.6 3.0 180 38 mm 80
APC 6.5 4.84 12.9 6.5 4.3 258 50 mm 136
APC 11.5 8.58 32.5 16.2 10.6 302 63 mm 159
c Air flow measured in cubic feet per minute (cfm) and cubic meters per hour (cmh).
To determine the proper vacuum hopper size to use with the Vacuum Power Unit (if several
sizes are shipped), check the I.D. size of the material and vacuum line coupler. This will
match the I.D. size of the vacuum tube connection at the rear of the power unit base.
Following are the recommended size combinations normally installed. Special combinations
are possible, but usually shown on special flow diagrams.
HP (kW) Line Size Air Flow Amp Draw Amp Draw Amp Draw Recommended
O.D. Vacuum
cfm (cfh) 230 V 460 V 575 V
Receiver
in. (mm)
5 2 (50.8) 120 (203) 13.4 6.7 5.4 SRC16 or 30
7.5 2.5 (63.5) 155 (163) 20.6 10.3 8.2 SRC16, 30, or 60
10 2.5 (63.5) 200 (339) 28.4 14.2 11.4 SRC30 or 60
15 3 (76.2) 300 (508) 38.4 19.2 15.3 SRC60
15 3.5 (88.9) 360 (610) 39.2 19.6 15.7 SRC60
20 (14.9) 4 (101.6) 475 (805) 49.6 24.8 19.8 SRC60
25 (18.7) 5 (127) 570 (968) 49.6 24.8 19.8 SRC60
30 (22.4) 5 (127) 665 (1127) 76.3 38.1 30.4 SRC60
There are various styles of vacuum hoppers (refer to schematics , pages ___): the universal
mounted hopper, the flange mounted hopper, and the silo mounted hopper. As the schematics
show, each has its own set of dimensions due to the various ways they can be installed. Bolts
for mounting the flange and silo types are not provided. The universal type can be suspended
by means of rods which will hold the hopper steady during operation.
NOTE: A filter cone adaptor kit is optional and can be utilized to discharge material to
a moveable processing machine hopper.
SRH01.DWG
Dimensions (inches)
Model Cu. ft. A B C D E F G Hc Jd K
SRH01 0.1 14.88” 10.63” 9.38” 6.38” 12” 1.75” 6.38” 5.50” 11” 6.75”
Dimensions (cm)
Model Liters A B C D E F G Hc Jd K
SRH01 2.8 38 27 24 16 31 4.4 16.2 14 28 17
c 5/16”/0.3125” (8.00 mm) -diameter holes, two (2) places equally spaced.
d 1/4”/0.2500” (6.35 mm) -diameter holes, six (6) places equally spaced; H is standard mounting hole location.
(14.14)
(23.63)
K
J
SEE NOTE 5
(5.75)
K
J
16” OD
G I
B D
H
A
E
C
Dimensions (inches)
cu. ft. A B C D E F G Hc Id
3.0 40 3311/16 229/16 20 217/8 6 16 e e
6.0 475/8 417/16 309/32 22 217/8 6 16 e e
Dimensions (cm)
liters A B C D E F G Hc Id
85 101 85 57 51 55 15 40 e e
170 120 105 77 56 55 15 40 e e
c 13/64” (5 mm) -diameter holes — 8 places, equally spaced.
d 13/64” (5 mm) -diameter holes — 6 places, equally spaced.
e Mounting holes provided by customer.
B D
H
C E
A
Dimensions (inches)
cu. ft. A B C D E F G H
3.0 6911/16 3311/16 229/16 20 30 6 17 40
6.0 7711/32 417/16 309/32 22 30 6 17 477/8
Dimensions (cm)
liters A B C D E F G H
85 177 85 57 51 76 15 43 101
170 196 105 77 56 76 15 43 121
B D
J K M
L
A C E
H G
M
Dimensions (inches)
cu. ft. A B C D E F G H J K L M
3.0 50 3311/16 229/16 20 217/8 6 20 13/4 40 227/32 22 c 231/2
6.0 575/8 417/16 309/32 22 217/8 6 20 13/4 475/8 227/32 22 c 231/2
Dimensions (cm)
liters A B C D E F G H J K L M
85 127 85 57 51 55 15 51 4 101 56 56 c 60
170 146 105 77 56 55 15 51 4 121 56 56 c 60
c Mounting holes provided by customer.
The Vacuum Hopper/Low Head Separator Assembly is sized to suit the vacuum power unit
motor/blower combination required for the specified application. Thus, systems with several
different sizes of power units may include different sizes of vacuum hoppers and low head
separators. Refer to the schematics on pages ___, for dimensional information of the
hoppers: SRC16, 30, and 60, and appropriate sizes of low head separators.
To determine the proper Vacuum Hopper and Low Head Separator Assembly to use with the
power unit (if several sizes are shipped), check the I.D. size of the material and vacuum line
coupler in the Low Head Separator. This will match the I.D. size of the vacuum tube
connection at the top of the blower.
The following chart lists the recommended size combinations normally installed. Special
combinations are possible as determined by Whitlock and are usually shown on special flow
diagrams.
There are various styles of Vacuum Hopper/Low Head Separator Assemblies (refer to
schematics on pages ___): the universal mounted hopper, the flange mounted hopper and the
silo mounted hopper. As the schematic shows, each has its own set of dimensions due to the
various ways they can be installed.
NOTE: Bolts for mounting the flange and silo types are not provided. A rod can be
used to hang the universal type in order to hold the hopper steady during
operation. A filter cone attachment may be supplied if ordered with the
vacuum hopper. When an oversized throat is supplied on the vacuum hopper,
the filter cone attachment cannot be used.
The Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber Combination is sized for the blower CFM and must be
used with the proper size power unit. Check the inlet and outlet tube size and be sure it
agrees with the vacuum adaptor of the power unit. Also, be sure the proper size filter is used
with the vacuum hopper. A check of the packing list that indicates the vacuum hopper and
filter to be assembled is included with the shipment.
Optional
Blowback
solenoid
B
B
C C
E E
Optional
integral
dust can
D D
A A
Floor A B C D E
stand inches cm inches cm inches cm inches cm inches cm
VFC-225 29” (74 cm) stand 20.50” 52 67.50” 171 45.38” 115 16.50” 42 29” 74
Optional 45” (114
28.50” 72 83.50” 212 61.38” 156 24.50” 62 45” 114
cm) stand with drum
Floor A B C D E
stand Inches cm inches cm inches cm inches cm inches cm
VFC-1000 29” (74 cm) stand 26.50” 67 82.38” 209 50.38” 128 22.50” 57 29” 74
Optional 45” (114
34.50” 88 98.38” 250 66.38” 169 30.50” 77 45” 114
cm) stand with drum
The A.C.A Series Filter Chamber is a self-cleaning filtration unit that performs the periodical
removal of dusty powders and other granular materials that can build up and “plug”
conveying systems. This filter uses a plant compressed air supply to clean the filter bags with
intermittent air pulses.
2.50" OD
Cover
9.00"
(22.9 cm)
Bag rack
A Filter sock
15.50" ID
Accumulator (39.4 cm)
A0534516
The 2.5” OD upper air inlet can be sized to vacuum system requirements using available transitions.
17.62" approx.
Ø 2.00" OD
22.58"
10.95"
7.84"
15.50" ID
The air inlet can be sized to vacuum system requirements using available transitions.
5"
13 cm
6 7/8"
17 cm 1/4" 2"
6 mm 1/4" dia. holes 5 cm
(6 mm) (4 places)
45°
2"
51 mm
2" 6" 7"
5 cm 15 cm 18 cm
2" OD
51 mm
2 1/2"
B-3934 6 cm
FCO-1.5M
10" sq.
25 cm sq.
3 3/4"
9 cm
5 1/4"
13 cm
6 1/2" A0546365
16 cm
FCO-1.5MD
10" sq.
25 cm sq.
TOP VIEW
2 7/8"
7 cm
5 7/8"
15 cm
A0546368
3 3/4"
3.5" Sch. 10 pipe
9 cm
(89 mm)
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
A0536903
Vent 45º
holes
WARNING! Always disconnect and lockout all electrical power and pneumatic (i.e. compressed air)
sources prior to servicing or cleaning the conveying system. Failure to do so may result
in serious injury. No one but the person who installed the lockout may remove it.
Blowback
solenoid
To
vacuum
line
Make sure you have all tubing supported at ten (10) foot
(3 meter) intervals.
There are many possible variations of installations for the Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber
Combination. The tubing and attachments supplied with the unit are planned to meet the
determined best method of installation for the particular application upon the original time of
purchase.
The Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber may be shipped as an assembled unit like the SRC16
model with Style “A” filter chamber. The unit may also be shipped disassembled for larger
units for convenience of packing and shipping reasons. If the unit is shipped preassembled,
then it must be suspended or supported rigidly and directly over the receiving point. If the
unit is disassembled, then it must be assembled according to the following instructions:
1. Mount the Filter Chamber with the clamp supplied to the lid or adaptor
flange of the Vacuum Hopper while making sure that the provided gasket is
properly placed between the two flanges. Be certain the tank inlet tube of the
Vacuum Hopper is facing the direction from which the material will come.
The vacuum outlet can rotate 360° for the vacuum line connection.
2. The assembly must be supported in one of two ways: a.) a support bracket or
b.) suspended rods. Installation should be rigid in either case.
3. The Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber Combination must hang straight. The
Flapper Valve on the discharge throat of the hopper has been adjusted so the
lowest edge hangs open about 3/8’’ when correctly installed. If the hopper is
not straight, this valve will be out of adjustment and the unit may not operate
properly.
4. Make sure there is sufficient room overhead to allow for easy access to the
filter chamber for bag replacement (see schematics pages ___).
NOTE: Although the Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber assembly can be placed some
distance from the vacuum power unit, the distance should not exceed 150 ft. on
smaller conveyors unless approved by Whitlock.
NOTE: If the cloth filter cone is included in the installation, clamp it in place at the
bottom of the vacuum hopper’s adaptor (see schematics pages ___). The cone
will prevent excessive dusting during conveying into an open hopper or may be
used by clamping the bottom outlet of the cone permanently to the receiving
hopper point. It is important that sufficient filter vent area is used to relieve
the “blow back” air during the Pulse-Jet “blow back” cycle at the receiving
point.
Provide another hole in the wall of the control enclosure for wiring solenoid valves on the
filter chamber. Locate the terminal strip inside the control enclosure and connect to the
solenoid valves in the order shown on the attached electrical schematic. Solenoids are 115V
controlled. The order of wiring will determine the sequence of the filter bag cleaning air
pulses.
Compressed air supply should be regulated at 80 PSIG to provide adequate filter bag
cleaning. Higher pressures can shorten the life of the filter bags and lower pressures will
cause poor filter bag cleaning. Connect a 1/4’’ air line to the bottom of the solenoid valve air
block. The compressed air should be clean, dry and oil free. In-line filters or packed beds of
granular absorbing polymer will remove oil mist and condensed oil.
Air consumption will depend on the frequency and length of the cleaning air pulses into the
filter bags.
There are many possible variations of installation for the Vacuum Hopper/Low Head
Separator combination. The tubing and attachments supplied with the units are planned to
match the best method which was determined at the time of the unit’s purchase.
The Vacuum Hopper and Low Head Separator Assembly is always over the delivery point of
the conveyed material. The Level Sensor is always installed at the desired high level position
in the machine hopper or storage bin. Conversely, the Vacuum Power Unit, Filter Chamber,
and Material Pick-Up Device can be arranged to meet space requirements and operating
convenience.
NOTE: Although the Hopper/Low Head Separator Assembly can be placed some
distance from the vacuum power unit, the distance between should not exceed
150 ft. on smaller conveyors unless approved by Whitlock.
The Vacuum Hopper/Low Head Separator is shipped partially assembled. Follow the
assembly procedure to complete the installation.
1. Mount the Low Head Separator on the Vacuum Hopper lid while making
sure the provided gasket is properly in place between the two flanges. Be
sure the tank inlet tube of the Low Head Separator is facing the direction
from which the material will come. The top tube can rotate 360° for vacuum
line connection.
2. The assembly must be supported in one of two ways: a.) a support bracket if
the machine hopper does not move or b.) support from suspended rods or
frames. In either case, installation should be rigid.
Material will enter and revolve inside the Low Head Separator in a counterclockwise
direction when viewed from overhead. For this reason it is very important to read the tubing
installation notation about material line bends near the Low Head Separator ( page ___).
NOTE: If the cloth filter cone is included in the installation, clamp it in place at the
bottom of the vacuum hopper’s adaptor (see schematics pages ___). The cone
will prevent excessive dusting during conveying into an open hopper.
1. Insert the filter shroud support wire into the slotted hole in the middle of the cloth filter
shroud. Use supplied hardware to secure.
2. Slip the filter shroud over the retaining ring located on the bottom side of the filter stand
mounting plate. Secure it with the worm clamp provided.
3. Place the dust container below the filter chamber stand and insert the filter shroud.
• For 5-gallon dust containers, the filter shroud will need to be trimmed and
fastened to the top lip of the can with a band clamp.
• For 55-gallon drums, do not trim the filter shroud. Secure the drawstring on the
shroud around the drum, making sure the open end of the shroud hangs freely
inside the drum.
4. Make sure the operation of the counterweighted flapper dump valve is not obstructed in
any way by the filter shroud.
NOTE: Do not obstruct the filter shroud in any way. Empty the dust container before the dust
level obstructs the end of the filter shroud. Failure to follow these warnings may result in
reduced filtering efficiency and contaminants entering the conveying system.
0 WARNING! Be safety conscious! High or low voltage can cause serious or fatal
injury. Installation must be performed by qualified personnel only. Always disconnect
the power source before attempting installation or repair.
Refer to local electrical codes, the schematic, and connection diagrams supplied with
this unit and the serial tag for wiring considerations. Run all wiring in conduit if codes
require it. Label all wiring to make any future troubleshooting easier. Make all
electrical connections tight.
Before connection to the electricity supply, ensure that the supply voltage and the power
frequency are in accordance with the data on the nameplate of the machine.
The main power disconnect must be freely accessible.
Ground the equipment against electrostatic charging.
Local I/O Control. (Compressed air or implosion blowback) The solenoid is pre-wired.
Attach the solenoid wire to the termination point in the central conveying controller. Refer
to the manual and drawings that are provided with the conveying control for the location
of the blowback solenoids.
Distributed I/O Control. (Compressed Air or implosion blowback) The solenoid is prewired
with a patchcord that will plug into the ArmorBlock module. Refer to the installation drawing
provided with the unit.
Integrated Control. (Compressed air blowback only) The solenoid is pre-wired. Choose
a location for the blowback controller, and terminate the wires in the controller using the
blowback control drawings that are included with the unit.
Connect a minimum of 3/8” (9 mm) air line to the top of the solenoid valve air block.
Compressed air must be clean, dry, and free of oil. A filter regulator and shut-off are
recommended components of your in-plant air supply. In-line filters can handle small
amounts of moisture; in-line desiccant filters or packed beds of granular absorbing polymer
can remove oil mist and condensed oil.
You may need to install an accumulator in your air supply system to enhance blowback
effectiveness if your system cannot consistently meet these requirements. Make sure you
use full-sized 3/8” or larger diameter pipe or tubing when making the connection.
3-4 Implosion Blowback Connection
The clearing valve (implosion blowback valve) is located on the outlet of the vacuum
filter. Connect the clearing valve to a 60-80 PSI (4.1-5.5 Bar) compressed air supply.
Compressed air must be clean, dry and free of oil.
Run a 3/8” (9 mm) branch line to supply the vacuum hoppers in your system. Install a 3/8”
(9 mm) x 1/8” (3 mm) tee valve in the up position near the filter chamber.
Connect shop compressed air to port number 3 on the clearing valve solenoid with 1/4”
(approx. 6 mm) poly tubing. Connect port number 2 to the clearing valve. Port 1 is to be
exhausted to the atmosphere. (See Figure 34 below).
The 3/8” (9 mm) branch supply line should include a shut-off valve for on/off control, an air
filter/pressure regulator with a gauge for pressure control, and mini-lubricators located at
each vacuum receiver. Install a quick-disconnect fitting or a shut-off valve in the
Installing the Powder Check Adapter (Box Style; EVTO; FEVTO only)
The powder check adapter is usually factory-installed. When installing the powder check
adapter, make sure you install it on the tube stub as shown below. Remove the filter on the
take-off compartment and install the adapter using the four screws provided, then replace the
filter. No other adjustments are required.
Customer horizontal
take-off compartment
1/2" X 3/16"
(13 mm x 4 mm) gasket
Internal check
valve
Filter
Solenoid Valve
The conveying system control panel is supplied with a terminal strip at the upper
right corner for + positive and – negative wire connections.
• Be sure the solenoid and proximity switch(es) (if supplied) on
vacuum receivers are the same voltage (24 VDC or 115 VAC) as the
conveying system control panel control voltage. Consult the control
panel serial tag and the solenoid valve nameplates.
• Wire size depends on control voltage, distance, number of vacuum
receivers, and the number of wires in each raceway. Consult a
qualified electrician.
• Properly ground each receiver to reduce static build-up generated by
material conveying.
(SOL) Neutral
(SOL) Neutral Vacuum
Vacuum seq. valve
Seq. valve
From controller output for
From controller output for vacuum sequence valve solenoid
vacuum sequence valve solenoid
Brown
115 VAC
Hopper-Full
switch (PRS)
Blue
115 VAC
Bin-Full Bin-Full
switch To controller input for switch To controller input for
(LS) Hopper-Full/Bin-Full switches (LS) Bin-Full switch
Brown
115 VAC
Bin-Full Blue
switch To controller input for
(LS) Bin-Full switch
Vacuum Receiver - Time Fill
(when using a proximity switch as a Bin-Full (Demand) switch)
Brown
+24 VDC
Blue
Hopper-Full 0 VDC
switch (PRS)
Black
0 VDC
Bin-Full Bin-Full
switch To controller input for switch To controller input for
(LS) Hopper-Full/Bin-Full switches (LS) Bin-Full switch
Brown
+24 VDC
Blue
Hopper-Full 0 VDC
switch (PRS)
Black
Brown
+24 VDC
Blue
Blue
Brown O VDC
+24 VDC Bin-Full Black
Bin-Full Black switch To controller input for
switch To controller input for (LS) Bin-Full switch
(LS) Hopper-Full/Bin-Full switches
Vacuum Receiver - Volume Fill Vacuum Receiver - Time Fill
(when using proximity switch as a Bin-Full switch) (when using proximity switch as a Bin-Full switch)
Make sure that the pump motor starter, the vacuum relief valve solenoid, and the blowback solenoid (if
supplied) are the same voltage (24 VDC or 115 VAC) as the conveying system control panel control
voltage. Consult the control panel serial tag and the pump package serial tag.
Wire size depends on control voltage, distance, number of vacuum hoppers, and the number of wires in
each raceway. Consult a qualified electrician.
DISC
FU M OL
GRD L1 L1 T1
L2 FU
L2 T2 MTR 5 H.P. PUMP
L3 FU
L3 T3
L1 L2 L3
POWER WIRING
GRD
VS TO CONTROLLER INP
115VAC FOR PUMP HIGH VACU
N.O.
NEUTRAL
0L J1
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M VACUUM PUMP
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
SOL A
TEST RESET
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT VACUUM/VENT
J1
TRIPPED FOR PUMP VACUUM/VENT SOLENOID ON PUMP
95 96 97 98 OL
SOLENOID
VS
SOL B
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT BLOWBACK SOLENO
FOR FILTER CHAMBER ON FILTER CHAMBER
BLOWBACK SOLENOID
115V AC CONTROL VOLTAGE
T1 T2 T3
TO MOTOR
(MTR)
VS TO CONTROLLER INPUT
0 VDC FOR PUMP HIGH VACUUM
N.O.
+24 VDC
0L J1
LEGEND FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M VACUUM PUMP
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
FIELD WIRING SOL A
VACUUM/VENT
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
SOLENOID ON PUMP
INTERNAL FOR PUMP VACUUM/VENT
WIRING SOLENOID
SOL B
WIRE LUG BLOWBACK SOLENOID
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
ON FILTER CHAMBER
FOR FILTER CHAMBER
BLOWBACK SOLENOID
24 VDC CONTROL VOLTAGE
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
L1 FU M OL
L1 T1
L2 FU
TO TERMINAL A1 (NEUTRAL) L2 T2
GRD ON MOTOR STARTER (M)
MTR 5 H.P. PUMP
L3 FU
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT (FROM DISC-3) L3 T3
FOR BLOWBACK
(NEUTRAL) SOLENOID FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
FROM L1, L2 AND L3
AT BOTTOM OF FOR MOTOR STARTER
DISCONNECT SWITCH FROM CONTROLLER
(DISC)
L1 L2 L3
OUTPUT FOR VACUUM/
VENT SOLENOID
(115VAC) POWER WIRING WITH DISCONNECT SWITCH
L1 L2 L3
A1
3 5
1 L2 L3
L1 13
DISC
T1 T2 T3 14
TO SOL A
2 4 6
DISC-1
A2 TO SOL B VS TO CONTROLLER INPUT FOR
A2
(115V AC) PUMP HIGH VACUUM
TEST RESET
J1 TRIPPED TO TERMINAL #96 N.O.
95 96 97 98
OL ON OVERLOAD (OL)
FROM DISC-2 DISC
(NEUTRAL)
TO
DISC-2
T T T
2 1 4 2 6 3 VACUUM
SWITCH L1 L2 L3 0L J1
(VS)
TO L1, L2 AND L3 FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M VACUUM PUMP
T1 T2 T3
ON MOTOR STARTER (M) FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
TO MOTOR
(MTR) DISC-3 SOL A
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT VACUUM/VENT
FROM DISC-1 FOR PUMP VACUUM/VENT SOLENOID ON PUMP
VS SOLENOID
TO CONTROLLER INPUT SOL C
FOR HIGH VACUUM OPTIONAL ATMOSPHERIC
VALVE ON FILTER CHAMBER
DISC-4 SOL B
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT BLOWBACK SOLENOID
FOR FILTER CHAMBER ON FILTER CHAMBER
BLOWBACK SOLENOID
SUB PANEL LAYOUT AND CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(115V AC) JUNCTION BOX ON VACUUM PUMP
CONTROL WIRING 115V AC CONTROL VOLTAGE
TO TERMINAL A1 (+24VDC)
GRD ON MOTOR STARTER (M)
M N.O. DISC-1
(+24V DC)
T1
2
T2
4
T3
6
14
TO TERMINAL A1
0L J1
A2 (+24VDC) ON M VACUUM PUMP
A2
MOTOR STARTER (M)
TEST RESET
96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
J1 TRIPPED
95 96 97 98
OL SOL A
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
DISC
VACUUM/VENT
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER
2
T
1 4
T
2 6
T
3
L1 L2 L3
SOLENOID ON PUMP
TO L1, L2 AND L3
T1 T2 T3
SOL C
ON MOTOR STARTER (M) OPTIONAL ATMOSPHERIC
TO MOTOR
(MTR) VALVE ON FILTER CHAMBER
SOL B
(0VDC)
VS BLOWBACK SOLENOID
TO CONTROLLER INPUT FOR
ON FILTER CHAMBER
HIGH VACUUM
CONTROL WIRING
SUB PANEL LAYOUT AND CONNECTION DIAGRAM JUNCTION BOX ON VACUUM PUMP
(24V DC) 24V DC CONTROL VOLTAGE
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
KAY VALVE
LOCATED ON
GRD PUMP
TO TERMINAL A1 (NEUTRAL)/(+24VDC)
COMMON
ON MOTOR STARTER (M)
A1
3 5
1 L2 L3
L1 13
M
DISC 3 PHASE / 4 WIRE SERVICE AND
A09
FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH TO
T1 T2 T3 14
TO UPPER VALVE M BE PROVIDED BY CUSTOMER
2 4 6 L1 FU OL
PROCESS AIR L1 T1
A2 CONNECTION
L2 FU
A2 L2 T2 MTR 5 H.P. PUMP
J1 TEST RESET L3 FU
L3 T3
TRIPPED
95 96 97 98
OL
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER
T T T
2 1 4 2 6 3
T1 T2 T3
TO MOTOR
(MTR)
(115VAC)/(0VDC) VS TO CONTROLLER INPUT FOR
(115V AC)
VS PUMP HIGH VACUUM
N.O.
TO CONTROLLER INPUT FOR
PUMP HIGH-VACUUM (NEUTRAL)
0L J1
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M VACUUM PUMP
FOR MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
SOL A
VACUUM
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
FOR VACUUM PUMP SOLENOID SOLENOID ON PUMP
CONTROL WIRING
LEGEND JUNCTION BOX ON VACUUM PUMP
115V AC CONTROL VOLTAGE
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL
WIRING VS TO CONTROLLER INPUT FOR
(0V DC)
PUMP HIGH VACUUM
WIRE LUG N.O.
(+24V DC)
0L J1
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT 1M VACUUM PUMP
FOR MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
SOL A
VACUUM
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
FOR VACUUM PUMP SOLENOID SOLENOID ON PUMP
SOL B
BLOWBACK SOLENOID
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT
FOR PUMP BLOWBACK SOLENOID ON PUMP
CONTROL WIRING
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
SOL A/B
KAY VALVE
LOCATED ON
PUMP
(FROM DISC-3)
TO TERMINAL A1 (NEUTRAL)
VACUUM
COMMON
(FROM DISC-4)
FROM CONTROLLER
OUTPUT FOR TO
(NEUTRAL) JUNCTION BLOWBACK
FROM LI, L2 AND L3 BLOWBACK SOLENOID FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT BOX
AT BOTTOM OF FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER
DISCONNECT SWITCH FROM CONTROLLER
(DISC) OUTPUT FOR VACUUM
(115VAC)
L1 L2 L3 SOLENOID DISC 3 PHASE / 4 WIRE SERVICE
L1 L2 L3
TO BE PROVIDED BY CUSTOMER
A1
L1 FU M OL
1
L1
3
L2
5
L3
13
1C L1 T1
M FU
L2 L2 T2 MTR 5 H.P. PUMP
T1
2
T2 T3 14
TO SOL A L3 FU
L3 T3
4 6
A2 TO SOL B
A2
J1
TEST
TRIPPED
RESET
SOL A/B
KAY VALVE
LOCATED ON
PUMP
TO MOTOR
(MTR)
(0VDC)
VS
TO CONTROLLER INPUT
FOR HIGH VACUUM
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
Figure 45: Typical APDB 5-15 Series Junction Box Wiring Diagram
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied with your
equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
GRD
(NEUTRAL)/(+24V DC)
TO TERMINAL A1 (NEUTRAL)/
A1
3 5
1 L2 L3
L1 13
T1 T2 T3 (NEUTRAL)
TO MOTOR 0L J1
M VACUUM PUMP
(MTR) 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
SOL
OPTIONAL VACUUM/VE
SOLENOID ON PUMP
(+24V DC)
SUB PANEL LAYOUT AND CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(115V AC AND 24V DC)
0L J1
LEGEND M VACUUM PUMP
96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
GRD
TO TERMINAL A1 (NEUTRAL)
ON MOTOR STARTER (M)
L2 FU
L2 T2
T1 T2 T3 14
MTR 2 H.P. PUMP
2 4 6
L3 FU
A2
A2
L3 T3
TEST RESET
J1 TRIPPED TO SOL
95 96 97 98
OL
FROM DISC-1 TO TERMINAL #96 DISC
2
T
1 4
T
2 6
T
3 ON OVERLOAD (OL)
POWER WIRING WITH DISCONNECT SWITCH
L1 L2 L3
T1 T2 T3
TO L1, L2 AND L3
TO MOTOR
(MTR)
ON MOTOR STARTER (M) DISC (NEUTRAL)
DISC-1 0L J1 VACUUM PUMP
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M MOTOR STARTER
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1
DISC-2 SOL OPTIONAL
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT VACUUM/VENT
FOR PUMP VACUUM/VENT SOLENOID ON PUMP
SOLENOID
CONTROL WIRING
JUNCTION BOX ON VACUUM PUMP
115V AC CONTROL VOLTAGE
SUB PANEL LAYOUT AND CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(115V AC)
GRD
TO TERMINAL A1 (+24VDC)
ON MOTOR STARTER (M)
A1
3 5
1
L1
L2 L3
13 DISC-1
M (+24V DC)
T1 T2 T3 14
0L J1
2 4 6
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT M VACUUM PUMP
A2
A2
TO TERMINAL A1 FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER 96 95 A2 A1 MOTOR STARTER
(+24V DC) ON
RESET
TEST
MOTOR STARTER (M)
J1 TRIPPED SOL OPTIONAL
95 96 97 98
OL
FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT FROM CONTROLLER OUTPUT VACUUM/VENT
FOR PUMP MOTOR STARTER DISC FOR PUMP VACUUM/VENT
T T T
SOLENOID ON PUMP
SOLENOID
2 1 4 2 6 3
L1 L2 L3
T1 T2 T3 TO L1, L2 AND L3
ON MOTOR STARTER JUNCTION BOX ON VACUUM PUMP
TO MOTOR ON MOTOR STARTER (M) CONTROL WIRING
(MTR) 24V DC CONTROL VOLTAGE
This information is shown for reference only. Refer to the electrical Schematics that were supplied
with your equipment and controls for specific wiring information.
6. Do not allow any loose parts, tools, or foreign materials in or near the unit and other
system components.
7. Check for proper motor rotation, as indicated by an arrow on the pump package
motor. Bump-start the pump package with the compressed air disconnected just long
enough to verify proper rotation direction.
To change motor rotation:
a. Disconnect power at the external disconnect.
b. Switch any two incoming power leads on the main power supply.
8. Make sure that filter chamber housings have no leaks; check stretcher clamps for
tightness.
ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON
OFFOFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
OPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN
A0542161
The vacuum hopper’s flapper valve, suspended below the discharge throat, closes during the
loading cycle of the vacuum hopper and assures a vacuum-tight seal. Material enters through
the entry tube located in the tank body of the vacuum hopper. Air exiting the hopper is
filtered through the filter disc (located in the hopper cover) and is drawn back to the vacuum
power unit or floor mounted filter chamber when used.
When the vacuum (loading) cycle is stopped, the material flows from the vacuum hopper by
way of gravity through the opened flapper valve. The valve of the Vacuum Power Unit then
NOTE: Systems using Horizontal Take-Off Compartments require a different method of adjusting
the “ON” time for the equal of one (1) two-thirds full vacuum hopper load. Because this
type of installation is a closed system, you must catch the initial loads of material in a box
of suitable size and adjust the timer to either increase or decrease the amount being
conveyed until the “ON” time equals two-thirds of a full hopper load. By starting at the 10
or 20 second time, there is a little chance of overfilling the hopper. Each increase in time
should be tested at least twice to allow for clearing the lines. Do not hurry the adjustment.
There is no need for further adjustments once the system’s load timer is set unless materials
or distances change.
The Vacuum Hopper/Filter Chamber Combination retains 100% of all material conveyed into
the Vacuum Hopper. The bags contained in the filter section are of a special glazed material
and prevent heavy cake from building up and plugging the assembly. The blow-back from
the power unit reverses the air through the bags and also partially collapses them to clean the
bags.
A Pulse-Jet blow-back is recommended when using this combination to gain maximum
cleaning efficiency after each loading cycle.
0 WARNING! This chapter is intended for persons with skills in electrical and mechanical
areas obtained from their training, experience and instructions.
Personnel using the instructions in this chapter must be aware of the regulations for the
prevention of accidents, the operating conditions and safety regulations and their
implementation.
Ensure in each case that the personnel are sufficiently knowledgeable about the
equipment.
For maintenance work taking place at heights of over approx. 6 feet, use only ladders or
similar equipment and working platforms intended for this purpose. At greater heights,
the proper equipment for protection against falling must be worn.
Use only suitable lifting gear that is in proper working order and load suspension
devices with sufficient carrying capacity. Do not stand or work under suspended loads!
Ensure that the electric motors/switch cabinets are sufficiently protected against
moisture.
Use only suitable workshop equipment.
Before starting maintenance work, appoint a supervisor.
Inform the responsible personnel before maintenance work on the system is started.
Never operate the equipment when partially dismantled.
All maintenance and repair work not described in this chapter may only be carried out
by the manufacturer’s service personnel or authorized personnel (appointed by the
manufacturer).
WARNING! Disconnect the equipment from main power supply before starting maintenance
procedures to ensure that it cannot be switched on unintentionally.
Depressurize all system sections of the equipment before carrying out any repair work.
WARNING! Please observe the maintenance intervals.
Before starting maintenance work, clean the equipment of oil, fuel or lubricants.
Ensure that materials and incidentals required for operation as well as spare parts are
disposed of properly and in an environmentally sound manner.
Use only original Sterling spare parts.
Keep record of all maintenance and repair procedures.
Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/ Date/
Every week By By By By By By By By By By By By By
Check to make
sure that all hose
connections are
air tight.
Every month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Lock out electrical
power and inspect
electrical wiring for
integrity.
Check demand
sensor.
Inspect gaskets at
hoppers.
Inspect belt(s).
Daily: Check that warning labels on the equipment are clear and
readable.
Weekly:
Check the waste level in the collection bin, and clean if
necessary.
NOTE: The given maintenance intervals are average valves. Check to see whether your
maintenance intervals must be shortened. High dust loading systems may require more
frequent replacement/service intervals.
Suggested Lubricants:
Synthetic Oil
Size of container Part #
Quart 214.00002.00
Gallon A0573982
Case 214.00004.00
*APD style vacuum blowers require a synthetic blend of lubricant for proper operation.
Using other types of lubricant may void all warranties.
0 Stop conveying before servicing the filter. Turn off the conveying system at the main
power switch.
Depressurize all sections of the equipment
Spare Parts
Filter cartridge: ID A0571262
Spare Parts
5-4 Cleaning the Filter Shroud (VFC 225 and VFC 1000 Only)
Use the following procedure to clean the filter shroud:
1. Remove the dust container from the filter shroud by unclamping the band clamp or
loosening the drawstring. (Filters that have been trimmed for 5-gallon pails do not
have a drawstring.)
2. Empty the contents of the collection bin and completely clean it.
3. Remove the worm clamp from the bottom of the filter stand mounting plate, and
remove the filter shroud.
4. Clean the filter shroud by blowing compressed air through it.
5. Slip the filter shroud over the retaining ring located on the bottom side of the filter
stand mounting plate. Secure it with the worm clamp provided.
6. Place the dust container below the filter chamber stand and insert the filter shroud.
7. Fasten the filter shroud to the dust container using either a band clamp or the
drawstring. (Filters that have been trimmed for 5-gallon pails do not have a
drawstring.)
Other service problems or questions can be answered by contacting the Service Department.
Warranty Specifications
The manufacturer hereby expressly warrants all equipment manufactured by it to be free from
defects in workmanship and material when used under recommended conditions, as set forth
in the operating manuals for such equipment. THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY
IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, GUARANTIEES,
AGREEMENTS, AND SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY AND/OR
MANUFACTURER (UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THE SPECIFIC PRICE
PAGE OR LIMITED BY THE MANUFACTURERS’ WARRANTY FOR PARTS). The
Company’s obligation is limited to repair or replace FOB the factory any parts that are
returned, prepaid, within one year of equipment shipment to the original purchaser, and
which in the Company’s opinion, are defective. Any replacement part assumes the unused
portion of this warranty.
Warranty Restrictions
This parts warranty does not cover any labor charges for replacement of parts, adjustment
repairs, or any other work. This warranty does not apply to any equipment which, in the
Company’s opinion, has been subjected to misuse, negligence, or operation in excess of
recommended limits, including freezing or which has been repaired or altered without the
Company’s express authorization. If the serial number has been defaced or removed from the
component, the warranty on that component is void. Defective parts become the property of
the warrantor and are to be returned immediately, without any further use or handling.
Customer Responsibilities
Any sales, use, or other tax incident to the replacement of parts under this warranty is the
responsibility of the purchaser.
VTP XPD
A0535302
17
18 19
16
26
22
18 19
15
12 10
13
11
21
2 3
20
7
9
8
5
13 1 4
A0559201
14
1 1 2
6 1 1
3 5
3 1
7
8 1
6
1
5
4
2
2 2
2
2 2 1
3 1 1 7
1
8 4
8
11
27
7
12
28
13
25
10
1
20 17 15
22
21
2 16
18
1
19
14
A0559206
Figure 62: VFC Filter Chamber Spare Parts List, Models VFC225, VFC1000
Figure 63: FC Filter Chamber Spare Parts List, Models FC15, FC30, FC35
Part number Part description
W00012878 Gasket, channel, rubber; FC15/30
W00533541 Clamp, Vee, 17”; FC15/30
W00015675 Filter sock, poly, 25”; FC15
W00015140 Filter sock, poly, 48”; FC30/55
W00053602 Gasket, channel, neoprene; FC55
A0534113 Clamp, Vee; FC55
Refer to the Bill of Materials report included in the Customer Information Packet for a complete
listing of parts.
Refer to the Bill of Materials report included in the Customer Information Packet for a complete
listing of parts.
Refer to the Bill of Materials report included in the Customer Information Packet for a complete
listing of parts.
AFC 1000
Service Department
Call toll-free 8am–5pm CST [800] 423-3183 or call [847] 273-7700
Emergencies after 5pm CST, call [847] 439-5655
We have a qualified service department ready to help. Service contracts are available for
most products.
Sales Department
Call [847] 273-7700 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST
Our products are sold by a world-wide network of independent sales representatives. Contact
our Sales Department for the name of the sales representative nearest you.
Contract Department
Call [847] 273-7700 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST
Let us install your system. The Contract Department offers any or all of these services:
project planning; system packages including drawings; equipment, labor, and construction
materials; and union or non-union installations.