JEE Main 2023 January Session 1 Shift-1 (DT 31-01-2023) Mathematics

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JEE (Main)

PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.)

2023
COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Memory Based Questions & Solutions
Date: 31 January, 2023 (SHIFT-1) | TIME : (9.00 a.m. to 12.00 p.m)
w

Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS

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| JEE MAIN-2023 | DATE : 31-01-2023 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MEMORY BASED | MATHEMATICS

PART : MATHEMATICS
1.
   
a  6 , | b |  14 | and a  b =  
2
48 then find a.b

Ans. (36)
Sol.   
2  2

a.b  a  b | a |2 | b |2

 
2
a.b  48  14  6

 
2
a.b  84  48  36

2. A bag contains 6 balls. 2 balls are drawn randomly if both are black then find probability that bag
contains at least 5 black balls.
5  1  1 3
(1)   (2)   (3)   (4)  
 
7  
2  
7 7
Ans. (1)
Sol. Total possibility = 2B + 4 others
or
= 3B +3 others
or
4B + 2 others
or
5B + 1 others
or
6B + 0 others
Now
5
C2 6 C2
6

C2 6 C2
required probability = 2
C2 3 C2 4 C2 5 C2 6 C2
6
   
C2 6 C2 6 C2 6 C2 6 C2
10  15 25 5
= = =
1  3  6  10  15 35 7

3. Find remainder when 599 is divided by 11


Ans. (9)
Sol. 599 = 625 × 595
= 625 × (3124 + 1)19
= 625 × (11  + 1)19
Remainder = 625 or 9

4. Sum of four consecutive terms of a G.P. is 126 and their product is 1296 then find sum of common ratio
of all G.P.
Ans. (3)
Sol. G.P. a , a , ar, ar3
r3 r

given : a 3 . a . ar. ar3 = 1296  a4 = 1296  a = 6


r r
1 1
and a  a + ar + ar3 = 126  3  + r + r3 = 21
r3 r r r

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1 1
(r3 + ) + (r + ) = 21
r3 r
1 1 1 1
 (r + )3 – 3r. (r + ) + (r + ) = 21
r r r r
t3 – 2t – 21 = 0
(t – 3) (t2 + 3t + 7) = 0,
t=3
1
r+ =3
r

r2 – 3r + 1 = 0  rr1
2
Sum = 3

5. Find number of four digit number which are divisible by 3 or 11 and less than and equal to 2800.
Ans. (709)
Sol. Number of four digit numbers which are divisible by 3 is 600
1002………., 2799
Number of four digit numbers which are divisible by 11 is 163
Number of four digit numbers which are divisible by 33 is 54
so required number is = 600+ 163 –54= 709

x2 y2
6. For ellipse   1 , 0 < b < 2 maximum distance of normal at point P from its centre is 1 then e
4 b2
equal to
3 3 3 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 3 4 4
Ans. (1)
Sol. Normal at (2cos , b sin ) is
2x sec  – by cosec = 4 – b2
 4  b2 
Now, 1   
 2 
 4 sec   b cos ec  max .
2 2

4  b2
1
2b
2 + b = 4 – b2
b2 + b – 2 = 0
b = – 2 or 1
so b = 1
1 3
Now e = 1 =
4 2

7. If a1 , a2 ………an is an A.P such that a5 = 2a7 and a11 = 18 then find

 1 1 1 1 
12     ......  
 a10  a11 a11  a12 a12  a13 a17  a18 

(1) 8 (2) 4 (3) 10 (4) 6

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Ans. (1)
Sol. Given a + 4d = 2(a + 6d)
a + 8d = 0 ………(1)
and a11 = 18  a + 10d = 18 ………(2)
From (1) and (2)
–8d + 10d = 18  d = 9 and a = –72
a10 = a + 9d = –72 + 81 = 9
a18 = a + 17d = –72 + 153 = 81
Now
 1 1 1 
12    ......  
 a10  a11 a11  a12 a17  a18 
 a10 – a11 a11 – a12 a17 – a18 
12    ......  
 –d –d –d 
 a10 – a18  3 – 9  6
12    12  = 12  = 8
 –d   –9  9

8. Five digit numbers are formed using 0, 2,3,4,7,9 (repetition is allowed) and arranged in increasing order
then the rank of 42937 is
Ans. (3005)
Sol. Number starting with 2 &3 = 2 64
Number starting with 40 = 63
Number starting with 420, 422, 423, 424
427 = 5 62
Similarly starting with 4290 & 4292 = 2 6
Number starting with 4293 before 42937 = 6 – 1 = 5
Total = 2 64 + 63 5 62 + 2 6 + 5 = 3005

x f (t)
9. If f(x) +  dt  x  1 ; f(3) = 2 and x 3 then find 12f(8)
3 t
(1) 11 (2) 17 (3) 1 (4) 7
Ans. (2)
f x  1
Sol. f '(x) + 
x 2 x 1
dy y 1
 
dx x 2 x  1
1
 dx
x
I.F = e =x
1
y.x =  x dx  c put x + 1 = t2, dx = 2tdt
2 x 1

1 t 2  1 2tdt 
2
y.x = c
t

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12 3 
y.x =  t  2t   c
23 

y.x =

x 1  3
 x 1 c
3
now f(3) = 2

6=
2 3  2  c
3
8
8 c
3
16
c
3

 f ( x) 
1   x 1  
3

x 1 
16 
x  3 3 
 
12  27 16 
 12f (8)   3 
8  3 3 
3 16 
 6    17
2 3 

x 1 y  2 z  3 x 1 y 1 4  z
10. Find the shortest distance between lines   &  
3 0 1 1 1 1
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 4
Ans. (3)
x 1 y  2 z  3 x 1 y 1 4  z
Sol.   &  
3 0 1 1 1 1

   
 
a 2  a1   b  d
S.D. =  
bd  
i j k
 
b  d = 3 0  1  i (1)  j ( 2)  k (3)
1 1 1
0 1 1
S.D. = 3 0  1
1 1 1
= 01  1 2  13
=1

11. A Circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y + 11 = 0 on the tangent to it at (3, 2) is rolled up by 4 units upwards. If M and

N are foot of perpendiculars of centres on x-axis, then area of quadrilateral by centres, M and N is

(1) 20 (2) 10 (3) 30 (4) 40

Ans (1)

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| JEE MAIN-2023 | DATE : 31-01-2023 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MEMORY BASED | MATHEMATICS
Sol. tangent; x – y – 1 = 0
since  C1 C2 D= 45°
C2 D = C1 D = 4

C1

C2 45° D
(2, 3)
3
3

M N
(2, 0)

1
Area = (3 + 7) × 4
2
= 20 units.

12. A wire of  length is divided into 2 parts of length 1 and 2. From wire of length 1 a square is formed with
area 'a1' and with wire of length 2 a circle is formed with area a2 . If 2a1 + 3a2 is minimum then find
 1
2
Ans. (6)
Sol.  = 4x + 2r, where x = side of square and r = radius of circle
now let 2a1 + 3a2 = A
A = 2x2 + 3r2
2
   4x 
= 2x2 + 3   = 2x2 +
3
  4 x 2
 2  4
dA 23 4
 4x  (- 4x)
dx 4
for maxima minima
dA
0
dx
23
x    4
4
4x = 6 – 24x
6
x=
4  24
6
now 4x =1 = also 2 = 2r
6
6   6  6 
= – 4x =– = =
6 6 6

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6 
 1   6
now  =6
2 
6

1 0 0 
 
13. Let A = 0 4 – 1 then sum of diagonal element of (A + ) 11 is
0 12 – 3 
(1) 4097 (2) 4095 (3) 6466 (4) 2048
Ans. (1)
1 0 0  1 0 0  1 0 0 
     
Sol. A  0 4 – 1
2
0 4 – 1 = 0 4 – 1  A
0 12 – 3  0 12 – 3  0 12 – 3 

Now (A + )11 = 11C0 A11 + 11C1 + 11C1 A10 + ……+ 11C11


= A (11C0 + 11C1 + ……… + 11C10) + 
= A (211 – 1) + 
Trace of (A +  )11
= 211 + 4(211 – 1) + 1 + (–3) (211 – 1) + 1
= 2 × 211 + 1
= 212 +1

 77 
14. If sin–1(/17) + cos–1(4/5) – tan–1   = 0 then find sin–1 (sin) + cos–1(cos)
 36 
(1)  (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
Ans. (1)
 77 4
Sol. sin–1 = tan–1 – cos–1
17 36 5
 77 3
sin–1 = tan–1 – sin–1
17 36 5
  77  3  77  3
 sin tan1  cos sin1   cos tan1  sinsin1 
17  36  5  36  5
 77 4 36 3
=  – .
17 85 5 85 5
308 – 108 200 8
= = =
425 425 17
=8
Now sin–1 sin + cos–1 cos
= sin–1 sin8 + cos–1 cos8
– 8 + 3 + 8 – 2
= 

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 x2 x3 x 50  x t 50
15. If B = ln(1 – x) and P(x) =  x    ....   , then  dt equals
0 1– t
 2 3 50 

(1) – (B + P(x) (2) – B + P(x)

(3) B – P(x) (4) B + P(x)

Ans. (3)
x

t 1 – t – 1dt
50
Sol.
0

  
x
 t 51 t 52  x 51 x 52
= t 50 1  t  t 2  .......  dt =    ......  =   ...... 
0
 51 52  0
51 52

ln(1 – x) – P(x) = B – P(x)

16. If x 2 – 4x  3 + x2 – 9 = 4x 2 – 14x  6 then find real roots.


Ans. (3)
Sol. ( x – 1)( x – 3) + ( x – 3)( x  3) = 2(2x – 1)( x – 3)

x – 3 = 0 and x –1 + x3 = 2(2x – 1) ……….(1)

Squaring both side ; x – 1 + x + 3 + 2 ( x – 1)( x  3) = 4x – 2

2 ( x – 1)( x  3) = 2x – 4

x 2  3x – x – 3 = x – 2……..(2)
Squaring both side ; x 2  2 x – 3 = x 2 – 4 x  4
7
6x = 7  x =
6
7
At x = equation (2) positive = negative
6
Rejected
 real root x = 3
1
17. Curve C1 : |z| = 4 and C2 : the locus of z + (where z satisfy the curve c1) then C1 & C2
z

(1) Intersect at 2 points (2) Intersect at 4 points

(3) do not intersect (4) None of these

Ans. (2)

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1 x2 y2
Sol. |z| = 4 is a circle and z  is an ellipse 2
 2
1
z  17   15 
   
 4   4 


2
2  3 s inx
18.  s inx1  cos x  dx

3

10 1 20
(1)  3  log 3 (2)  3  log 3
3 2 3
10 1 20
(3)  3  log 3 (4)  3  log 3
3 2 3
Ans. (3)
 
2
21  cos x  2
3
Sol. =  s inx1  cos2 x  dx   1  cos x dx
 
3 3
  
2 2 2
2 3 x
= 3
dx  2  cot x. cos ce2 xdx   s ec2 dx
 s in x  2 2
3 3 3
 

2 2
 x2
= 2 1  cot x . cos ec xdx  2  cot x. cos ec xds 3 tan 
2 2 2

   2 
3
3 3

Let cot x = t
0 0
 1 
= 2
 
1  t dt 2 tdt 3 1 
2

1 1  3
3 3
1
1
t
2 2  
 3
= 2 1  t 2  log t  1  t 2   t 2
1
0

0
3
3 3

2 1 10 1
=  log 3   3  3 =  3  log 3
3 3 3 2

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19. The direction ratio of two lines which are parallel are given by < 2, 1, –1, > and <  + , 1 + , 2>. Then
the value of | 2 + 3| is _______ .
Ans. (11)
   1  2
Sol.  
2 1 1
 = –1,  = –3
|2 + 3 | = 11

20. Domain of the function y 


x  is [2, 6) then Range of y is
1 x2
 5 2  5 2  4 2  5 2
(1)  ,  (2)  ,  (3)  ,  (4)  , 
 37 5   26 5   26 5   26 5 
Ans. (1)
 2
 ; 2x3
1  x
2

 3
; 3x4
Sol. y
x 
= 1  x
2

1 x 2 4
 ; 4x5
1  x 2
 5
 ; 5x6
1  x 2

Since, y 
x  is decreasing.
1 x2
2
for range, f (2) = = 0.4
5
3
f (3) = = 0.3
10
4
f (4) = = 0.23
17
5
f (5) = = 0.19
26
5
f (6) = = 0.13
37
 5 2
So range of y  , 
 37 5 

        
21. Let a  2î  ĵ – k̂ and b, c are non-zero vectors such that b.c  0 and a  b  c  a  b – c
  
Statement -1 : a  c  a for   R
 
Statement -2 : a & c are parallel, then
(1) Both correct (2) Both wrong
(3) Only S-1 correct (4) Only S2 correct
Ans. (3)

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| JEE MAIN-2023 | DATE : 31-01-2023 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MEMORY BASED | MATHEMATICS
  2   2
Sol. abc = ab–c
  
4b.c + 4a.c  0  a.c  0
 2 2
Statement -1 a  c  a

a2 + 2c2 + 2a.c  a 2
2c2  0 which is true
Statement -1 is true
 
Statement -2 a & c are perpendicular. So, statement 2 is false

 1  1
22. y = f(x) is a parabola with focus  – , 0  and directrix y = – .
 2  2

Given that tan–1 f ( x )  sin–1 f ( x )  1 = . Then number of solution for x is
2
Ans. (2)
2
 1 1
Sol. Equation of parabola  x    y2 = y 
 2 2
1 1
x2 + + x + y2 = y2 + + y
4 4
2
x +x=y
2
 1  1
x    y  
 2  4
2
 1 1
Y = f(x) =  x   –
 2  4

Now tan–1 f ( x )  sin–1 f ( x )  1 =
2
1 
cos–1 + sin–1 f (x)  1 =
1  f ( x) 2

1
So f (x)  1 =
1  f ( x)
f(x) + 1 = 1
f(x) = 0
 1 1
x   = ±
 2  2
x = 0, –1

Resonance Eduventures Ltd.


Reg. Office & Corp. Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
To Know more : sms RESO at 56677 | Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
7340010333

This solution was download from Resonance JEE (MAIN) 2023 Solution portal PAGE # 10
Resonance Eduventures Ltd.
Reg. Office & Corp. Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
To Know more : sms RESO at 56677 | Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
7340010333
This solution was download from Resonance JEE (Main)) 2023 Solution portal
Resonance Eduventures Ltd.
Reg. Office & Corp. Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
To Know more : sms RESO at 56677 | Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
7340010333
This solution was download from Resonance JEE (Main)) 2023 Solution portal

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