Computen System Anrchitrectune + Sem —1vtL Whol-+> do How +o operate Cexr Fax euilaing » vt] Cee Contre) signals) architec plans wane -A ty tection af | Shout be ving yeom, eet Kitchen 7 co —— | Thee notions of Rearonalle. computes. t compute! sou! cle tht amwers whose programs | ee 2._Ib_should spenate, ha {inite specel Z| Tt com'} stone answers to all pa) ible prnlolons | i iran Lee (Pyw | heed 7 Se lo 1 Mo one ede =< = : 1. a fey est an step step +Liwe get continuews titiriiiii aaleich (6 Has aum of al 2 nd = Tnstnuction get orchitectwrt. APD Ri, Q9 where Ri & 2a ave resis tens fad fz— leak ane me eS eS Ais two L be pes (selec ae Ray Aone oy 200 = se « ° eg XK Ry <— 4 Po Read fmom RL RAP waite on QP = DP code = Operation cole - (fon every operation there ts code arsoctatesl | with it)PAGE: “EB =a ay | TAS Machine + =" nin pd ot Ci —— | Riocle_ diagram! contr) siqneds + t J Seng ttilaemer fen Sot tL AO RES. z vt Dunit opcode - L 1a > atte Jar]. ee t + Si Fp p- date Poy aoetts TBR] o Peyey i i = = |= BO | progam Bus ao wits ; lh ae g ce - : DP (owe len | POSE unie j a LU heroes | Main a ey 7 Memory TAC ING | he - of obits, Row ES. \ ey sizeof tratometion’ 2 96 bits. - A are ee “ | thao. fe Haree types ot buy () Address by = processor. tp memdoy ¢ (2) dato ais = Memony td proceason / 8) Contre lou, — Rus operation ; es Profan one Sioned tnt +e Menong (Py. : us & Vhs genoa"> Voits |e bits. <— do brts. CL Tetuchion) opcode adel, 0 F memory — |Te os ‘= ee = i... B bibs — ize = ‘: es M0) O00 “ear ; 7 a “ T {—+ OO} & different raemony location a. 1 3 7 BO =B, TS )bits ave: required |. ! pose a) i ' Snabsuebon =. TR — 8 boi | Ap 5 2 wins Po — > Inevement counter tn memosay CPE we ane at wrod => “it will inerementes lay ove (my) ) Addihion. of dota. at MCtol)+-meto2) and sexutt shoutd oe chores a M¢t03) Mca) = MCT) & Mtr) anu _ and das RHO BIS ® _Acs= Mos) Llocd) He conteat Pato AC) @®_ Ac i= Ac +M (er) [Add te content of loz to Tha TR @) M103) := Ac cee [swe The conteah OF AS ) TA MU103) JPace: ‘@ loa racist) CAC Fi Te ~ @_Anp woo GD M1103) =AC tage) : — @ Holt: _ y igh (or et Light | okt fg el ee [a 02! aS ———+| Dota -pomfen Trata bon ied AC=MQ Move to dota earn MQ tw Ac | | J. | | | 2 Acc =~ MCX) ea frat) Prove He alata at’ x Yabo a NOX) = <_Cstore Ing) | 4 Meg MQ = MCX) | : : a fC = — Mex) Gail ie Big ees IMcx) ti ACE ly] {Sof § bit:Date: Biches APACE: 1 Data Prcestag Taat pe ADD tx) AE Ace MO c : en. fe Cx) b and Gaga Roi bydedauit fo AC. cand a Ches WP pertnming adele sient telat fin tee ~y . AG = Ac + |MIx)) : 7 is Acs = M(x) 4 Ac=Acy2 (left sh 4 Bees = Ae =| oxy | $. ACH AC/2 (nigat shite 5 AG»MG,= MCP xMCK) TES 2 mat AG =kC/mex) = M Ao BE Bd op Ac rs AC ee 4 at z ww | Ly add, of next, memony =F CFR Tr a Pinae | +) mn bit a0 bik ne = 20 “bit “no [= + | Prmarm~e conbe| 5 eigen I \ an to MCX; 0 814) Co t 11) 0 bits Ee 9 qo Mx, 90 +34) 2 4 4 g. | Te Aczo Hen de qotn_t (K,0 314) 4, [te ACZ oO then en to MCX 26234) 5. Mot alt) enc i(og 23a) — > contain oold rtrd MK, 28189) ZAC CR 134).each | iraterkes = ets of pe | poareory ——— |G increare peecl of erecsgor =) Pipelinteg | 2) Cache. | 3) Pasa ted processing lil ical —> ! t= @ = = - TF) pon DE pipelining (2ecoteh) en orp t | 5 eee 1 EX. aisCache. CRE WERT SVE TOTS PROT a Gost) Spee OE PRETO —S aa Semconge D) gat Non piecs Neuman ~— @) Karwan oe : __ fe v ; 3] Tn 7 para per as Dato placed aes 1) beck comma) i f Mm Sepesef@ Mamony st TREMOR a | fe G * Cail easlieg Slgrems vases Von Ntumean Stucke _ Sections of code dda are a SPORE reer Adress Siotts es Be bit date O ae +; el sx|solasl . ww. ool 00!) CORT te IE Little endian — Lsp fs placed jg_storesl_at the lower add, (ov00) 1s lenousn as little onttou (Tire) pees ri) | BYq_enoltary_— stored of the Intaherouslalres-S(0008) ig ene ‘phar oclalrea-s (atsot)| BT = 5x “ i : 2 AXIO : ; i Poe s ean a 2 ADs et= ox | J E i Xo" : ee : ; Thselore, Gy is mone Qasres, : (2)__|. Tnatouction Count: (ay — | Cycles Por Trsi® carry -Oyeles Traet ae ACTED i a Aer men) =F wore a i 4 1 i 1 4 ] 4 1 ! =Compflow “Te oy st tae program Tnstauction Clocts ger Clocdwmate. fount i Dngteru ction PS | 1 CCPL) a wwsT x L— : Com OD _| Bo bee Aas i IsA wa — Corn. Tech, KM fmgre. Va ie (ea ——— | Execution Time = TC PT» Cloele vate. of Ops perc, ee _ poston ne nce ah \ a . ce. Exe ic 4 —— | _ speedup = Penfom ok CPUA- es Contommanes Of CPU g er : st EXeoutton me o& Op sexcoutton Aime 4 cideTet Tetowetion, count of type tg a 1 pinesisilg 4 5 = 4 Te nes tes) i en‘ Ory DT. 2 Hi 0, : | oy SRY & 1 a \ ADD Ac DR MP hex Sancondt toned: (jung al 3 MUL fe OR 3 Ul mex:x Het cee ais = \ © cre Tame rE A ui re $2 Tc. Lcy end e Nt Jo Ro sis 5 2. lade sexo | LOM ig to 4 End which Ps mene etrea 9 4 Zz repxcry CEU) = Cox) + CUsx2) +¢5x3) (4X2) cgctes 5 4g A tcteaxy, : | cet = 43) Twhuchay = 33 =} Ly Fon enkre ; ae T Trace See, Be tSqSazy 1 + cto : | Ce g_ = (lox!) + (19x2) ~ (ro x3) Ce R44) L cea, cept = £0. =\2,22 T 360" Thee Sore A=ts—\netles( Breeution.. sting = “Hey & CPT an = “cg a lg Ce aaa: Penze ea : > fleck miley, = 0.49. (Clockratey = 2.04 CTSe¢ nats and mo 5Fou _implemeatatlon of PToe t3f machin “Type. preg, Poa \oad Doitectiy, HH Stove, gi 3. 3 Au Gor. { Branch '. _\2+Jo 2 71 Owstotl cep se" SS (teil x cenp od ve) Ure) = fi.%9 = (0.2 x4) + Co,.ogx3) + C0-6x\) + (g.12 x2) | Suppose. Hood —o_pav grein & cunning Ow ho. Wyoiehdne waits co Goll twit types ; : - Tyre cer Sng, & . (3 Gols B Qe los 5 fh Ke) De 1s Qop i 5. 5 Y The cry cleslonsl ves jwo eptlong fiat & v v ? meduce cor mo type fe do Li) ef) Reduce CPT of Jape to \.G : :[Mores = tC. 1s exection Vave- | Peafoameane LOM tnd ke of | MELors ¢Milltons of Ploaking poi Taal ~ +1 ones’ depends aapont! Ci ctoo.e) = 4) Trt sek - 9} MPs Vaates Prawn “pty grey nusnning ol dnt trocenson be otog ‘ . a in li il gery,Compube te MTPS _soubing ame! _C Pod time Pre tao pmemim. vossieng = (MX) + (2M x2) + MS) Ca42 1M so 5 Lani ttrea. 2 ziti = yeles/sec, : “aires cer (mes sting). = er aequency = oyeles) a4 71 —— EE Anat ore, AMS /see 1 cer fatal : « 2 ix) = |A44.8 mres 14 : For compiles 2 (xo) -crxa) = [1.01] 1. feate) = ‘\go6 um res (MEPS soh'wr) Oo 1.21al tne posdtin) ” | | : otf | | Te contains set [ | i} i | T } Execution Hine =} ro¥ iy a = @ 4 oy Frocesson Bastes Ny : Tne al See cru — ae sofas 58) Exrenat — Memony canenanse carsrted oof Processos ancanctering tn two _-~modex 40: 25. ot ~ 4) -supervison made jaitien spy 0s t = TE _sesources. cme. not enaugd thére ‘t witching bet Hrese two mode Bema Heel ctiis TWis_snitehing fs bet™ arser mode & supeavisore [pode Ccamried Busby os.) “1 4 : coeased Jey shone port ecldreu eee tatsy To. clevice i. ——> |.2 typos of Te ing “tho ctceet's the’ cho pont te SoTT tae Fe eee ee ee ie N - ee prosrams / Arp™ preg — Te ® OS programe |! ° E “| A .Z000 + ~ a Li Acs = MU300b}") ~ aes ie =| sd nek’. ona to Efe f x _ therefore this ist knoe i Las Memony patepped = ee a epesate eto inst 2 Ror nemneay i —iTa device, = a 8 _1 Df ] sta: —> tox engamnody ex ool c ZN/ OWT =>: pst fo To device = | No_sepe otdy gorereved i 4 iE Pace.) baged “Up o-n “tupes of singh yh will = t Ger diktednctate ot 1 _winey [tape ; : Saran —— Bain ee thre they any Inst? 45 be GOCE Scag Les i : : Fetch tho inate? ; fexeute the Patand So lym device | Dota transtes Dust Lione Ac=MOo n 1° Lp x (add) STORE Mex) =Ac t_ x (adder) Move “ho Rey DR=AC Move PR AC 7] | bit Ac=dR = Moves wes, pel Ime? J» | ata Processing Dust ADD AC = AC+OR Sug Ac = Ac-DR AND Ae etre gerd OR posi aliee ee Po = cad) | | C zi ABB Prop 3 1p x — SAY : Lp x | yi rat imoV DR Ac ADD Acc MY) Eire ie ST > os : aoe + I Lud TS opercition * com | lees] ees be peony : exo: Ss with | “cam! _pextosm alisectty ana ; AinecHy WH A wuMesy— treed hy | stot and load) >| Dato. Representations | Series A Bod sree yy : = Data_can he oither fixed = edink o<_-Moating evint foumber TH also mumerte” Se Woh-numerie mo, 7 crTrOnsiqueed number + tve numbers erly =| shan Aum et Sis. Raves Yon ber? (oe 1) te RL) __ syne 10.000. 3 +o. +1000: Magnitude” oo} 9s th Loot =4 Rep. | “Qo1p ot 42” LOO. ts Oo jf 3 49% la iyo. = O,op + Ty lion : -y Oe Fs EG [lot 3 =-6 Olio § +6 Lllo 4 6 Ol fat tT les sigs (Wy => { | | pange = = (2-1) to 2421) = | Sor ve, numbers all reps wemaing seme. Loog t =F jioo : 3 Luo} 2=6 toy ee. Lolo 2-5 eA tele} fot} 2: 4. Valls 9He ‘gts 4 goidin rs) ~ |} tooo :-@ Loo 3 = wh. LV oho teas Hotes gag oY \silpoy agi as forsin tuba LOM 2 Me 28 Lou tas {tj 2 =I tn oe renga and {2 come. | “wet Woe “wo al oR ncop f° fame S0_thoxe is compasisioa’ Get them re vierd extata pite space)? Fo ib = | delete 9h eo — look 4 (oN) gn al: [=@ 40 459 | = | i) ca) eee