Is. 16. 17, 18. 19, LEARNING - CIRCLE Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (3, -1) and which cuts off an intercept of length 6 from the line 2x - 5y + 180. Also find the angle at which the line intersects the circle. Find the equation of the circle whose diameter is the fine joining the points (- 4, 3) and (12,-1). Find also the intercept made by iton the y-axis Find the equation of the circle (i) passing through (1, -2) and (4, -3) and having centre on 3x + 4y = 7. (ii) touching the x-axis at 3, 0) and making intercept of 6 units on the y-axis. (iii) with centre at (1, -3) and touching the line 2x ~ (iv) touching the lines 4x ~ 3y + 10 = 0 and 4x — 3y ~ 30 = 0 and having center on the line + y=0, ind the coordinates ofa point ata distance of 2 unt from the point (V3, 1), on the circle x#-+y*= ii) Find the maximum value of 3x + 4y where (x, y) isa point on the citele x? + y? + 2x - dy — (iii) Find the locus of centroid of A ABP whzte vertices are A(1, 1) and B(2, 0) and P is a variable point on (x-2+ (y-IP= 1 For what values of'a! the point (a, 1) is not outside the circle (x - 2)' ¥(y + I}? = 16. The circle x? + y= - 6x ~ 10y + k = 0 does to touch of intersect the coordinate uxes and the point (1, 4) is inside the circle. Find the range ofthe value of k Find the coordina'es of the point at which the line x + y= 5 touches the circle x? + y*-2x-4y +3 =0. Find the coustion of the normal andthe tangent tothe circle x*+ y°~ Sx + 2) ~ 48 = Oat the point (5, 6) (WA line through P (4, 5) intersects the circle x? + y*= & in two distinct points A and B, Find the product of ~ the lengths of PA’and PB 9 So Rg (i) tangent at P to x? + y" + 6x + by: rneetg 5x 2y + 6 = 6 at Qon y-axis, find PQ. Find the equation of a chord ofthe circle x* + y*-4x ~ O which is bisected atthe point (1,1). * Find the coordinates of the point from wihich tangents are drawn tthe circle x + y* - 6x - 4y +3 =O such that the mid point of its chord of contact is (1, 1}. . Prove that the chord of contact of the pair of tangents to the circle x? + y*= 1 drawn from any point on the line 2x + y = 4 always passes through a fixed point. Also. find the coordinates of that point. Also find the locus of (i) midpoint ofthe chord of contac (ji) circumcentre of the triangle forzied by the tangents and the chord of contact. Find the locus of point of intersection of tangents at end points of a chord of x* + y* = 1 which touches Xt yin Prove that the circle x? + y? + 2gix + 2fy + 1 = 0 will bisect the circumference of the circle x? +y" + 2enx + Qf +e: =0 (Le. common chord will be of maximum length) if 2(g1 - g2) g2 + 2(fi- GB = ce Find the coordinates ofthe point at which the circles x? +y* -4x -2y-4 =O and x! + touch each other. Find the equation of the common tangent at the point of contact. ‘Tangents are drawn to the circle x? +'y? =,12 atthe points where itis met by x?+y? - 5x-+3y-2=0. Find. ‘the point of intersection of these tangeris. 12x - By = Find the equation ofa circle of radius 5 wi that touches the line 4x + 3y = 10 atthe point, 2) Find the equation of the circle through the points of intersection of the circles x* + y? - 4x - 6y - 12= O and xi + y'+ 6x +4y--12=0 and cutting the circle x°+ y* -2x- 4 =O orthogonally. Fir the circle which touches x + y~=5 at (2, 7) and cuts x? + y?-+ 4x 6y +9 orthogonally. Ranchi (Lagu 7th Fleer, Hari Om Towers, (Opp. Wome’ Colege, As Block), Cravar Road, Ranchi, Ph: O8S1-2563187/29/83/90, Ranchi (SOP, Deranda): Samridhi Complex, Ground Floor, Near St. Xavier's School, South Office Para Corands, Ranchi. orp off: PETE Hesse 29-4 fal Sra Sarvariya Vina, New Delhi ~16. Ph :46105000/10/23/15, Toll Fee No, 2860114262 Fax: 011-25513842, Webswoneitjee.com Scanned with CamScanner26. Lo2 ‘The centre of the citele $ lies on the line 2x ~2y + 9 =O and S cuts the circle x* + y* ~ 4 orthogonally Prove tha the crete S passes through two fixed points, Also find the coordinates ofthese fixed points {i) Locate the point rom Which tangents to thre given ctles are of equal length {ii) Find the circle which cuts orthogonally each of the three circles x! + y? + 2x + ITy+ 4 = 0, Shy txt Oy +11 = 0x8 byt =x + Dy +3 =O, z For what values of radius ‘a’, the circles (x =1)* + (y= 3)'= a and x? + y* - 8x + 2y + 8 = 0 intersect in two distinet points 2 - {@}-Bind the mumber of common tangents ofthe circles x? y?~2x~4y = Oand x! + y= 8y-5=0. ii) Find equations of all common tangents touching the circles x¢ + y* - 4x - 2y #4 = 0 and tty? 12x- 8y + 36=0, () Tangents PQ and PR are drawn from a point P on y? = 4x to (x + 4) + y* = 1. Find the locus of circumcentre of triangle PQR. (i) Tengents with angle of 60° between them are drawn one to each of the cizcles x* + y* = 4 and { x} + y* = 9. Find the locus of their point of intersection. A variable circle of unit radius passes through origin and cuts the waxis and y-axis at points A and B respectively. Find the locus of centroid of trisngle AOB. (iv) A right angled triangle ABC has right engle at vertex B and vertices A and C are mevinz 0. the x ard y-anie respectively. If AB= 4 and SC 3, thar find the locus of the orthocenter of the sriante. (i) Find the set of values of ‘b’ so that the,circles x? + y? + 2ax + ~ where a eraiwuystoucir each utter. es (ii) Ifx? + y? + 2ax + 2by =0 and x? + y+ 2b + 2cy = 0 touch each other then prove that c. If a circle passes through the points of intersection of the coordinate axes with the lines ax-y+1=0andx—2y +3=0, then find the value of A. Find all common tangents to the circles: xityt-22x+dy+ 100=0, xt +y?+22x—dy-100=0. Circles are drawn on the thrce sides of a triangle es diameter. Prove that their radical centre is the orthocenter ofthe triangle. In A ABC, equation of side BC is x = y. Circumeentre and orthocenter of the A are (2, 3) and (3, 8) respectively. Find the equation ofthe eircumeirele. For given points A (1, 0) and B (5, 0), find the point P onthe y-axis such that angle APB has maximum value. Find the locus of midpoint of chord of x? + y*=a? which subtends a right angle at the point (c, 0), A variable circle touches the circle.x? + (y-1)? = 1 extemally and also the x-axis. Find the locus of centre of the variable circle. (i) Find the locus of feet of perpendicular drawn from origin to a variable chord of the circle xi ty" + 2gx + Dfy + ¢=0 which subtends aright angle atthe origin. (Gi) Find the locus of the mid-point of a variable chord of x? + y*= 4 whose segment intercepted by the curve x? = 2(x + y) subtends right angle atthe origin, Ranch (Lapa 7th Flor, Hari Om Towers, (Opp. Women’s College, At Bloc), Crlar Road, Ranch, Ph 06S1- 2563187/83/89/30. Ranchi (SOP, Dotanda):Sarviddhi Complex, Ground Floor, Near St, Yavers School, South Office Pare Dorands, Ranchi. Corp. of. :FUTJ€€House 29-8, Kalu Sara, Sarvariya Var, New Delti~16, Ph: 4108000/10/13/35, Tl Fre No, 1800114242. Fax: 011-26513942, Webswritjee.com Scanned with CamScannerONT MEE ee Myr \ : ‘ANSWERS 1. ¥36, tan"... _3y2 S 3 28 +O + DP= 38, tar (S) 2.(x-4)2+(y- 2-68; aT a7y 3y Baie 293 @ (« <) +(r+3) = gg. (i) Two circles with radius = 52 centres 6.2343) GD E—IP FOF sF= Ln G+27=16 4. ©.2),(V3,-1) Giy20 - eee-a8 2tR 6. k€ (25, 29) 7. (2,3) 8 Tangent: 5x + 14y= 109 Normal : 14x ~ Sy = 40. 9. (i)33 Gis 1O.y=K, ULGI0) 12 A+ Y)=2K+y Gi 2X+ y=? BCE) «e) 18. x24 y?+ 16x + ly 42x 0 17. (x + 3)? + (y + 1)? =25, (X- 5 + (Y— 5 =25 20. (4,4), 19, x2-+y?+ 7x— Ly + 38=0 22.a€ (2,8) 23. (0 (ii) 4x + 3y = 16, 25.0 26. (23) (iv) 4xt3y=0 (i) 302 +) = 76,28 Gi)? Y= @ . e 37 = 40. 4x—3y=25; ‘Ix— Day = 250, 3x+4y=50 29. (x-2F + (9-3 27. 24x + Ty = 125, Jy, ¥20) U (5 YX =O SO} 30. (60) 33, () 2002 + y?) + Dex # 2AY += 31, 2x2-+y*)=2ex-e +a? 32. {Gs 0 Giyxttyt=20+y) Scanned with CamScanner