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A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

General

The ventilation system includes :


1. Avionics ventilation, Debrief
2. Lavatory and galley ventilation,
3. Battery ventilation and
4. Pack bay ventilation.

Two computers give automatic control of the ventilation AEVC


system which are:
- The Avionics Equipment Ventilation Controller (AEVC), and
- The ventilation controller. ventilation
controller.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation

Avionic Flight Deck


Compartment
Instrument

The avionics ventilation system provides cooling air for the avionics compartment
and the flight deck instruments.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
In flight ( or on ground with engines running)

The system uses air


recirculated from the cabin
(by two CABIN FAN ) and
extracts air from the different
panels and equipment racks
(by an EXTRACT FAN).

Both of CAB FAN and EXTRACT FAN operates continuously as long as the
aircraft electrical system is supplied.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
In flight ( or on ground with engines running)

For this case (in flight or on


GND with Engs running) an Air through the underfloor extract valve is blown under the
EXTRACT FAN blows air forward cargo compartment, then overboard through the outflow
through the underfloor valve.
extract valve( the OVBD
extract valve is closed).
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
On ground with engines not running จะให้อากาศถ่ายเททาง
OVBD เพราะได้ ไวกว่า
จะกลับมาใช้
UNDRFLR (INBD)
In flt ปกติ จะเลือกเปิ ดปิ ด
เมื่อ Both eng start
ออโต้ แต่มีปุ่มแมนนวลไว้ ให้
นั กบินใช้ ใน abnormal
ปกติจะใช้ inbd แต่เมื่อกด
ovride จะปิ ด inbd และ
เปิ ด ovbd แบบ
partially เพราะถ้า Full
จะเกิด
decompression ของ
ด้านในจะถูกข้างนอกดูดออก
ไป
เปิ ดแค่น้อยๆก็มี Dif Pr
ช่วยดันอากาศออกมาถ่ายเท
อยู่แล้ว
The system operation is similarly when aircraft in ถ้า On ground no
flight except : eng run มันจะออโต้ full
• An EXTRACT FAN blows air through the OVBD open ovbd แล้วถ้าเาไป
extract valve ( the underfloor extract valve is กด manual override
closed) จะไปทําให้มันเปิ ดแค่
• Air through the overboard extract valve is blown partial แล้วจะเกิด
overboard directly caution
• An avionics ground cooling is installed to ensure
the cooling of the avionics in case of extremely hot
air outside.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
The ground cooling unit (GCU) :

RR ไม่มี

ทํางานเมื่อ on gnd ONLY

The ground cool unit (GCU) :

Ambient air used by the cooling unit, is draw from the avionics compartment by
the fan and is rejected overboard through the ground cool valve.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
The ground cooling unit (GCU) :

Ground cool valve opens when :


⇒ the aircraft is on ground and,
⇒ the engines are stopped and,
⇒ the ground cool pb is in the auto position.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Avionics Ventilation
The ground cooling unit (GCU) :

The ground cool unit will automatically stop when :


The ground cool unit operates when :
⇒ Ground cool valve open and, ⇒ the engines start or,
⇒ Ventilation air temperature is lower than 180C or ,
⇒ Ventilation air temperature is higher than 270C
higher than 500C or
⇒ at least one pack is operating.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Lavatory and Galley Ventilation


Extraction Fan ดูดออกด้วย 1. extract fan
2. delta P

CABIN AIR

The lavatory and galley system is completely automatic.

Cabin air is passed through the lavatory and galley areas, and is
drawn from them. On ground or if ∆P < 1 psi, an extraction fan
runs automatically to extract the air.

There are no controls or indications associated with the


lavatory and galley ventilation system.
Venturi
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

ECAM CAB PRESS Page

OVBD Valve
INBD ไม่มี Indicator

A section of the ECAM CAB PRESS page displays avionics ventilation


system information.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

ECAM CAB PRESS Page

GROUND COOLING indication VENT indications

Normal display. Normally white.

In case of : The corresponding


- Ground Cooling indication turns
system fault, amber in case of
- or Ground extract low flow.
Cooling valve
position fault.

OVBD valve position


GROUND COOLING valve position
Valve
The GROUND COOLING valve exhausts overboard the Valve fully abnormally fully
hot air from the Ground Cooling unit. closed. closed.

Valve fully closed. Valve fully open. Valve partially Valve abnormally
open. partially open

Valve position Valve position


disagree. disagree. Valve fully Valve abnormally
open. fully open.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

VENTILATION Panel

OVBD Valve อยู่ตา่ กว่า


Flotation line ของ
เครือ่ งบิน ดังนั ้นต้องปิ ดวาล์ว
นี ้ก่อนที่จะ ditching

EXTRACT pb sw GND COOL pb sw

The EXTRACT switch controls the operation of the The GND COOL switch controls the operation of
ventilation valves. the Ground Cooling Unit, Fan and Valve.
- On ground, with the engines stopped, the - On ground, with the engines stopped
Inboard valve is closed and the Overboard valve is and the temperature of the recirculated
open, provided Ditching is not selected. cabin air too hot, the ground cooling valve
- In flight, or on ground with at least one engine opens, the ground cooling fan and the
running, the Inboard valve is open and the ground cooling unit start.
Overboard valve is closed.
- The ground cooling unit stops, the
- The Inboard valve closes and the OVBD valve valve closes and the fan stops.
partially opens, provided Ditching is not selected.

- A fault is detected in the ground


cooling unit, valve or fan. In addition to the
- Extract low flow is detected in the avionics
ECAM indication, an external horn is
compartment. The light goes out when the push
activated.
button is set to OVRD.
A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Normal Operation
Preliminary Cockpit preparation

On ventilation panel, check all lights off.


A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Non-Normal Operation
EXTRACT FAULT

Cause : Low extract flow detected by pressure switch.


A330 Ground Training Ventilation Revision: 0 / 1 Apr 05

Non-Normal Operation
Both engs start แล้ว
OVBD VALVE FAULT จะใช้ inbd valve

Cause : Valve open at engine start, or not partially open


after override.

ไปปรับventiliation ที่
pressurization
system (Outflow
Valve) แทน

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