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Treatment of Goodwill in Partnership Accounts

Capitalization Basis:
Under this basis, value of whole business is determined applying normal rate
of return. If such value (arrived at by applying normal rate of return) is higher
than the capital employed in the business, then the difference is goodwill.

The steps to be followed under this method are given below:


• Determine the normal rate of return.
• Find out the average profit of the partnership firm for which goodwill is to
be determined.
• Determine the capital employed by the partnership firm for which
goodwill is to be determined.
• Find out normal value of the business by dividing average profit by normal
rate of return.
• Deduct average capital employed from the normal value of the business
to arrive at goodwill.
Goodwill= Normal Capital-Actual Capital
Normal capital=Average profit/NRR

Example
The net tangible assets of a firm are worth ₹4,10,000 and the average profit
of last four years amounts to ₹60,000. Find out of the value of goodwill If the
reasonable return on capital invested is 12%.

Example:
Average profit of a firm is ₹48,000. The rate of capitalization is 12%. Assets
and liabilities of the firm are ₹4,00,000 and 1,70,000 respectively.

AUTHOR: CA ROCHELLE D’sa

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