Chapter 8 Fractions and Decimals |. The least is the least multiple, other than 0, common to sets of multipl . Fractions that name the same number are equivalent frach ors . The top number of a fraction is called the Qumerator . When the numerator and the denominator have no common factor greater than 1, the fraction is written in. Simplest firma . The bottom number of a fraction is called the clenominatye . A whole number that is a factor of two or more numbers is called a(n) —common Fach. |. The greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers is the aprgh © Tae Mee Compre. ne test 0 shor CGCF) of the numbers. . The least Commmn Clenominator (LCD) is the least common multiple of the denominators of the fractions. My Chapter Review 601Concept Check py 2 2t Find the GCF of each set of numbers. sx2 A ind the GCF of eac en ON ot 9.11,44 AL nN aa 10. 12, 21,30 3 £x38) aD Axl A xD Write each fraction in simplest form. If the fraction is already in simplest form, write simplified. BBL 4 B45, 5 Wise 3B 12. 30 2:3 re os Find the LCM of each set of numbers. 55, 0, 05, 13.49 2 14, 5,7,10 70. © 4° 4,8, 12, 1&, 20,24, 28 32,20 52 510,15, 20, 25; mesn en) , 7 14, 21, 28,35, 42,49, 56,03 94,181 27, 36 10 10, 20,30, Yo, So, bo, Compare each pair of fractions using models or the LCD. Use the symbols <, >, or =. 5D) 18 13) 2 LS Het OE C sl 22 3 us 4 a - — |, Write each fraction as a decimal. i $ 3 19 5s — i 18.55 = 03 19. 5 = 0.33 20.3= 0.5 i 3 , i 1 4 4 3. 2. t= 0.2 2. 8= 0 50 23.= 0.)2 602 Chapter 8 Fractions and DecimalsName 6 Problem Solving 24. Three bags of packing peanuts are used to fill 2 boxes. How many bags of packing peanuts does each box use? Between which two whole numbers does the answer lie? wy wrote! 2 or 13 loags of packing peanuts The answer lies between the wht number | ancl 2 25. A van has room for 6 students and 2 teachers. How many vans are needed for a total of 48 students and 16 tegchers? x b students” a8 chinks =F 2 teachers waa Heche AS 26. The table shows the number of each type of toy in a store. | Dolls 45 The toys will be placed on —_| Footballs |_105 shelves so that each shelf has LSmallcars|__75 the same number of each type zi ae dell of toy. How many shelves are needed for each type of toy so that it has the greatest number of toys? _ dolls 2 shelves} Frotralis Smal\.cucs / A Shelwes Oo Test Practice 27. Ina typical symphony orchestra, 16 out of every 100 musicians are violinists. What fraction of the orchestra are violinists? 2 1 Os 95 4 8 Ox OsChapter 8 Answering the ESSENTIAL QUESTION Ce Use what you learned about fractions and decimals to complete the graphic organizer. Write an Example Real-World Example A shre has 3 onelves that Find the GCF of ¥,12,and Can Hold $12, or Ile DVD'S. Each) Ib Shelf nas Sections held ing me . came numberof Dvd's. + Isine greatest number of DvDe that Can be putin a Suto? ADdVD's ESSENTIAL QUESTION How are factors and multiples helpful in solving problems? Vocabulary Prime Factorization Factors, GCF, prime fuctorirechiog |g -O.Ox2 Prime factrs 12-@Oxa Ie = OO2*2 tuttely tne common Prime fuckers 4ofind ine GCE 2x2 Now reflect on the ESSENTIAL QUESTION ? Write your answer below. Answers May Vary 604 Chapter 8 Fractions and Decimals apt Tero Coro