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    The document provides the solutions to an assignment problem using Newton-Raphson and Secant methods to find the positive root of the function f(x) = 6x^2 + x - 70. Using Newton-Raphson, the root is approximated as 3.3333. Using Secant Method, the root is approximated as 3.33.

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    The document provides the solutions to an assignment problem using Newton-Raphson and Secant methods to find the positive root of the function f(x) = 6x^2 + x - 70. Using Newton-Raphson, the root is approximated as 3.3333. Using Secant Method, the root is approximated as 3.33.

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    8 views1 page

    Numerical Solutions

    Uploaded by

    eyes eyestxt
    The document provides the solutions to an assignment problem using Newton-Raphson and Secant methods to find the positive root of the function f(x) = 6x^2 + x - 70. Using Newton-Raphson, the root is approximated as 3.3333. Using Secant Method, the root is approximated as 3.33.

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    Numerical Solutions

    Assignment #1

    Given the function f(x) = 6x2 + x – 70, determine its positive root using
    a. Newton-Raphson Method
    b. Secant Method

    Solution and answer:


    a. Newton-Raphson Method

    ݂‫ ݔ‬ൌ͸‫ ݔ‬ଶ ൅ ‫ ݔ‬െ͹Ͳ ݂ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ


    ‫ݑ‬
    ݈ܽ‫ ݋ ݈ ܽ ݑ‬ǣ
    ݉‫ܨݎ‬
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ െሾᇱ ሿ
    ݂ ‫ݔ‬Ԣൌ
    ‫ݔ‬ͳʹ ‫ ݔ‬൅ ͳ ݂ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ

    Assume the initial root value is 4.


    ݂ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ
    ‫ݑ‬
    ݈ܽ‫ ݋ ݈ ܽ ݑ‬ǣ
    ݉‫ܨݎ‬
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ െ ሾᇱ ሿ
    ݂Ͷ ൌ
    ͸ሺͶሻ ൅Ͷെ͹Ͳൌ
    ͵Ͳଶ ݂ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ
    ͵Ͳ
    ݂ᇱሺͶሻൌ
    ͳʹ Ͷ ൅ ͳ ൌ
    Ͷͻ ‫ݔ‬௡ሺଵሻ ൌ Ͷെ ൌ ͵ Ǥ͵ ͺ ͹͹ͷͷͳͲʹ
    Ͷͻ

    ݊ ‫ݔ‬௡ ݂ሺ
    ‫ݔ‬ሻ ݂Ԣ
    ሺ‫ݔ‬ሻ
    0 4 30 49
    1 3.387755102 2.24906289 41.65306122
    2 3.333759962 0.017492851 41.00511954
    3 3.33333336 0.000001092 41.00000032
    4 3.333333333 0.000000000 41
    b. Secant Method Therefore, the positive root is approximately 3.3333.
    ૟࢞૛ ൅ ࢞ െ
    ࢌ࢞ ൌ ૠ૙ ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ ሾ‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ െ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵሿ
    ‫ݑ‬
    ݈ܽ‫ ݋ ݈ ܽ ݑ‬ǣ
    ݉‫ܨݎ‬
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ െ
    ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ െ݂ሺ ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵሻ
    ࢔1
    Initial guess:
    ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ 4 ࢔ ࢞࢔ ࢞ ࢔ି૚ ࢞ ࢔ି૛ ࢌሺ
    ࢞࢔ି૚ሻ ࢌሺ
    ࢞࢔ି૛ሻ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ 5 1 3.454545455 4 5 30 85
    2 3.343936382 3.454545455 4 5.05785124 30
    ͸ሺͶሻଶ൅Ͷെ͹Ͳ
    ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ ൌ 3 3.333517855 3.343936382 3.454545455 0.435399531 5.05785124
    ൌ
    ͵Ͳ 4 3.333333619 3.333517855 3.343936382 0.007565576 0.435399531
    5 3.333333333 3.333333619 3.333517855 0.000011720 0.007565576
    ͸ሺͷሻଶ൅ͷ െ͹Ͳ
    ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ ൌ 6 3.333333333 3.333333333 3.333333619 0.000000000 0.000011720
    ൌ
    ͺͷ
    Therefore, the root of ݂‫ ݔ‬ൌ
    ͸‫ ݔ‬ଶ ൅ ‫ ݔ‬െ͹Ͳ is approximately 3.33.
    ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ ሾ‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ െ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵሿ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵ െ
    ݂‫ݔ‬௡ିଶ െ ݂ሺ‫ݔ‬௡ିଵሻ
    ͵ Ͳሾͷ െͶሿ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ
    Ͷെ
    ͺ ͷ െ͵ Ͳ
    ‫ݔ‬௡ ൌ
    ϯ ͘ ϰϱϰϱϰϱϰϱϱ

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