Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Field Study 2 Experiencing The Teaching Learning Process
Field Study 2 Experiencing The Teaching Learning Process
OBSERVATION SHEET
Application of
the Non- Application/
Principle Contradiction of the
Principle
1. Effective learning begins with Teacher writes he Sometimes teacher
the setting of clear and high intended learning Balmores do not starts in
expectations and learning outcome on the board. presenting her objectives.
outcomes. She sometimes start
directly to the lesson.
3. Learning is the discovery of The teacher will ask the Students will relate their
personal meaning and relevance of opinion of his/her answer based on their
ideas. students about the experiences.
subject matter.
My Analysis
1. What principle of learning was/were most applied?
First principle
2. Which principle of learning was least applied? Why was/ were the principles not very
much applied? Give instances where this/ these principle/s could have been applied?
Principle 4, because most of the students were practicing individualism, some of
them weren’t cooperating or participating. The principles could be best applied if
the activity is a competition.
5. Do you agree with these principles of learning? Or have you discovered that they are
not always correct?
Yes, I agree, because these principles are set guidlines for the teachers to teach
effectively. Additionally in the true context these principles can be seen when a
student successfully learn something during the learning process
Answer:
I will use all the principles, I will adopt it because I see that if one is not present then the
other will be affected. The teaching process will be more effective if we will use all of
these principles.
Answer:
I will improve myself rather than the principles, because for me those principles are
perfectly created, and that we teachers should obey it, as we are not perfect, these
principles are guidelines to lead us to be more effective teacher.
Practices worth Adopting
Answer:
In the 4 principles, for me it is worth adopting all of them, because as a teacher we need
to do everything in order to facilitate learning. Teachers on the other hand are good when
it comes to adoptation.
Answer
For me the practice that I will avoid is my mania na habit, because as a future teacher
someday I should turn nights to mornings, teachers have a lot loads that is why the
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
teacher should not waste a single time and this bad habit should be erase and must be
change to a good adjectives that can be useful as a teacher.
Lesson learned
Answer
During my observation in LNHS I learned how teachers handle situations from light to
heavy situations. There are some cases where collaboration really helps to resolve the
problem. I also have a lot of learnings from the strategies that need to apply in different
situations. Things that I must do before, during and after teaching. I also learned some
papers like how to compute for the diagnostic test. Finally I learned that this profession
that I aiming for is really worth labeling as Mother of all profession, because teaching is
necessary in order for other profession to exist.
Integrating Theory and Practice
Direction: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. Episode 1
1. Teacher Rose believes that students need not know the intended learning outcome
of her lesson. She proceeds to her learning activities at once without letting them
know what they are supposed to learn for the day. Which principles of learning
does Teacher Rose negate?
A. Effective learning begins with setting clear expectations and learning
outcomes.
B. Learning is an active process
C. Learning is the discovery of the personal meaning of ideas
D. Learning is a cooperative and a collaborative process
2. Teacher Emma noticed that in a group of work, students just leave the work to the
leader and so vowed never to give group work again. Against which principle of
learning is Teacher Emma’s decision?
A. Learning is an active process
B. Learning is the discovery of the personal meaning of ideas
C. Learning is a cooperative and a collaborative process
D. Effective learning begins with setting clear expectations and learning
outcomes.
3. In her desire to finish the content of the course syllabus, Teacher Love just
lectures while students listen. Which principle of learning does Teacher Love
violate?
A. Learning is the discovery of the personal meaning of ideas
B. Learning is a cooperative and a collaborative process
C. Effective learning begins with setting clear expectations and learning
outcomes.
D. Learning is an active process
4. Teacher Arielle asks her students to see the connection of their new lesson to their
own personal experiences and share the same with the class. Teacher believes in
which principle of learning?
A. Learning is a cooperative and a collaborative process
My Learning Portfolio
You may wish to state the principles of learning in your own words or illustrates each
with diagrams. Feel free to choose how!
My Learning Rubric
Field Study 2, Episode 1- Principles of Learning
Focused on: Identifying classroom practices that apply or violate each of the
principles of learning
_______________________________ _________________
Signature of the FS Teacher Date
above over Printed Name
My Learning Activities
1. As I observe a class, I will use the Observation Sheet for a more focused
observation then analyze and reflect on my observations with the help of guide
questions then reflect on my own observations and answers.
OBSERVATION
Guiding Principles Related to SHEET
Teaching Behavior/s Which Prove/s
Lesson Objectives/ Intended
Observance of the Guiding Principle
Learning Outcomes
1. Begin with the end in mind 1. e.g. The Resource Teacher began her lesson by
stating her objective
OBSERVATION SHEET
OBSERVATION SHEET # 23
2. Ask permission from your Resource Teacher for you to copy his/her lesson
objective for the day’s lesson. Did his/her lesson objectives serve as guiding star
in the sense that the development of the lesson was guided by his/her lesson
objective/ intended learning outcomes?
My Analysis
1. Why is it sound teaching practice for a teacher to “ begin with the end in mind
and to share his/her lesson objectives or intended learning outcomes with
his/her students?
2. Did you find the lesson objective/s or intended learning outcome/s SMART?
Support your answer.
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
3. Do SMART objectives help the lesson become more focused?
My Reflections
2. Teacher Paz shared this lesson objective/ learning with her students:
“Before the period ends, all of you must be able to identify the topic
sentence and supporting sentences of a given paragraph.” Teacher Paz
drilled them on subject- verb agreement to ensure that they can write a
good paragraph then gave a ten- sentence paragraph for the students to
determine subject- verb agreement before the class period ended.
Did Teacher Paz use the lesson objective/ learning outcome guide
in the development of her lesson?
A. Yes.
B. No.
C. A little, because subject- verb agreement is a must in
paragraph writing
3. Here is a lesson objective: “ At the end of the lesson, the students must be
able to develop a positive attitude towards work.” Is this a SMART
objective?
My Learning Portfolio
Give one researched quotation that states the significance of goals and objectives.
(Don’t forget to state your source).
In one sentence, relate this quote to learning objectives/ intended learning
outcomes
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
My Learning Activities
I will make use of observation sheets, analyze my observations by answering
given questions then write down my reflection.
OBSERVATION SHEET
(Language/Araling Panlipunan/Science/Math)
Resource Teacher: Teacher signature: School:
Grade/ year level: Subject Area: Date:
3. Psychomotor- skills
3. Psychomotor- skills
OBSERVATION SHEET
(Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao/ Literature)
Resource Teacher: Teachers Signature: school:
Grade/ Year Level: School /Area: Date:
My Analysis
2. Were the lesson focused on cognitive content only or psychomotor content only
affective content only? Or were the lessons combinations of two or three? Explain
your answer.
3. What was the effect on learning when teaching was focused on only on domain?
4. Is it really possible to teach in one domain like affective only or cognitive only
psychomotor only? Or based on Kendall’s and Marzano’s taxonomy, information on
or mental procedures only or psychomotor procedures only? Explain your answer.
My Reflections
1. Based on Kendall’s and Marzano’s new taxonomy, in what domain was Teacher
Mila’s lesson?
A. No
B. Yes,21st century student learn skill very fast.
C. Yes, but risky
D. No, it is basic for student to know the function of each part. This guides the
students on how to focus the microscope.
5. If explaining and demonstrating are necessary for teacher Mila to realize her lesson
objective/ intended learning outcome. What does this imply on lesson planning and
development for whole and meaning learning.
OBSERVATION SHEETS#3
2. Comprehending
3. Applying
4. Analyzing
5. Evaluating
6. Creating
Student/s experimented.
3. Were all of Kendall’s and Marzano’s levels of processing of information, mental and
physical procedures demonstrated by the learners in class? Why or why not?
My Reflections
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
Analyzing the levels of processing that were demonstrated by students in the
classes that
you observed, what conclusion can you draw regarding to the level of processing of
information
that takes place in schools? (Are all the higher levels of processing information done in
classroom? Or are classrooms limited mostly to the lower levels of information processing
such
as remembering or retrieval?).
Write down your reflections on the level of information processing among students
in
class. Does teacher contribute to the level of processing that students do in school? If
students
are engaged only in low level information processing, can teacher be blamed for such?
Integrating Theory and Practice
1. Teacher Ruben wanted his students to rate their own work using the scoring rubric
which he explained to the class before the students began with their task. Based on
revised Bloom’s taxonomy, in which level of cognitive processing are the students?
A. Evaluating C. Applying
B. Synthesizing D. Analyzing
2. You are required to formulate your own philosophy of education in the course, The
Teaching Profession. Based on Bloom’s revised taxonomy, in which level of
cognitive processing are you?
A. Analyzing C. Applying
B. Creating D. Evaluating
3. Teacher Danny requires his class to conduct research, write a research report and
defend the same before a panel or experts. In which level/s of processing will the
students be engaged?
I. Retrieval
II. Comprehension
III. Analysis
IV. Knowledge unitization
4. Teacher Bing encourages her students to make the intended learning outcome their
own and explained that she expected them to the monitor now and then their own
progress toward the intended learning outcome and act accordingly. In which level of
processing will Teacher Bing’s students act?
A. Cognitive C. Metacognitive system
B. Self-system D. Between cognitive and metacognitive system
5. Teacher Ann sees to it that her class sees the importance of the grammar lessons in
English and so gets intrinsically motivated to learn. In which level of processing is the
class expected to act?
A. Cognitive C. Metacognitive system
B. Self-system D. Between cognitive and metacognitive system
C.
My Learning Portfolio
A. Bloom’s levels of processing a learning activity: (Just in case you can’t find one,
make one). Give the other levels of information processing not given.
1. Remembering
2.
4.
5.
6. Creating
My Learning Portfolio
B. Kendall’s and Marzano’s Levels of Processing Information (Just in case, you can’t
find one, make one).
1. Retrieval
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
2.
3.
4.
5. Metacognitive system
6. Self-system
My Map
I will observe one Resource Teacher teach, analyze and reflect on my observation.
My Learning Activities
I will observer one Resource Teacher with the use of an Observation Sheet for greater
I will analyze my observations with the help of guide questions then reflect on my
observations and analysis.
OBSERVATION SHEETS #5
Teacher-centered Student-centered
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
Were students involved in the teaching-
learning process? How? Or were there mere
passive recipients of instructions?
Teacher-centered Student-centered
Did teacher focus only on one Did teacher connect lesson to other
discipline/subject? disciplines/subject?
b) inquiry-based
d) reflective
My Analysis
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
2. Were there instances when the students could have been involved in class
proceeding but were not? Give examples.
3. What are possible consequences of teaching purely subject matter for mastery and
for the test?
__________________________________________________________________
5. If you abide by the pedagogical approaches that the K to 12 Law states, will you be
more teacher-centered or student-centered in approach? Explain your answer.
My Reflections
Integrating Theory and Practice
—————————————————————————————————————
Direction: Choose the correct answer.
1. Maylene talked all period. She taught the class the steps of undertake in the conduct of an
action research. She also showed a poorly done action done action message research
discussed why it is poorly done and finally showed a model action research. Which teaching
approach describes Teacher Mylene’s lesson development? Was Teacher Mylene’s approach
learner-centered?
A. Yes, she taught for all learners.
B. Yes, she made things easy for the learners.
My Learning Portfolio
My Map
I will observe two (2) different classes.
I will reflect on the guide questions given below.
To hit my target, I will follow this steps:
Step
1.
———————————————————————————
Read the Learning Essentials given above.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Observe at least three classes with a learning partner
I will choose one class from each of the three groups.
Step Group 1 – Language/ Araling Panlipunan/Science/Math
2. Group 2 – Physical Education, ICT, TLE
Group 3 – Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao/ Literature
————————————————————————
My Learning Activities
I will observe 2 classes by using Observation Sheets for greater focus then analyze my
observations with the help of guide question. I will write down my reflection my observation
and experience.
OBSERVATION SHEETS #
My Analysis
1.Did the Teachers use the deductive or inductive method? Prove your answer.
3. Which method had greater demand from the teacher in terms of questioning and
organizing skills? Why?
4.Was there an instance when the teacher taught the lesson deductively/inductively when it
could have been better if she taught inductively/deductively? Explain your answer.
My Reflections
2. Teacher Rodel said: “This is the rule on how to multiply fractions. To illustrate let’s
examples.” Then he gave fractions to the class for them to multiply. How did teacher
Rodel proceed?
A. Inductively C. Deductively
B. Inductively then deductively D. Deductively then inductively
3. It is interactive and requires relatively shorter period of time to cover content teaching
method is described?
A. Inductive C. Both inductive and deductive
B. Deductive D. Both but more deductive
My Learning Portfolio_______________________________________________________
72
OBSERVATION SHEET # 7
1. The more senses that are involved, the e.g. Teacher used video on how digestion
more and the better the learning. takes place and a model of the human
digestive system.
74
2. The more senses that are involved, the more and the better learning. Which practice is aligned with this
principle?
A. Teach using mostly verbal symbol.
B. Employ cooperative learning.
C. Invite parents as resource speakers in class.
D. Bring students to field trips with consent of school and parents.
4. Emotion has the power to increase retention and learning. To apply this principle, teach must ____.
A. spice class with his/her sense of humor.
B. make course difficult to students to remember and learn.
C. touch students’ emotion when he/she teaches.
D. be emotional when he/she teaches.
5. Good teaching goes beyond recall of information. So what must a teacher do?
A. Use multisensory aids to teaching.
B. Teach as many facts as you can.
C. Teach for test purposes only. Teach to the test.
D. Make students connect facts learned to form concepts and abstractions.
6. Learning is meaningful when it is connected to students’ everyday life. What is application of this principle in
teaching?
A. Teacher asks the class to show application of what they learned to their life.
B. Teacher makes everyday life the starter of his/her lesson.
C. Teacher narrates true-to-life stories.
D. Teacher asks students to come up with clippings of Filipino life.
7. An integrated teaching approach is far more effective than teaching isolated bits of information. What then
should teacher avoid?
A. Teaching of the test C. Summarizing lesson
B. Knowledge utilization D. Use of problem solving method
Are the pedagogical approaches to K to 12 as stipulated in the Enhanced Basic Education Act
of 2013 based on these principles of teaching learning? (Refer to R.A. 10533, Sec. 4 for 76
pedagogical approaches). Come up with a Table like this one.
2. Inquiry-based
3. Developmentally appropriate
4. Reflective
5. Inclusive
6. Collaborative
7. Integrative
Step 5. Reflect on my
observation.
My Learning Activities_______________________________________________________
81
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
I will observe a class by using Observation Sheet for greater focus and analyze
observations with the help of guide questions. I will write down my reflections on
observations and experiences.
OBSERVATION SHEET # 8
My Analysis________________________________________________________________
82
1. If the Intended Learning Observation (ILO) and Teaching Learning Activities (TLA) and
Assessment Tasks (ATs) were not aligned, what would the effect on the performance of
students?
Teacher Jing proceeded to her lesson without stating the intended learning outcomes for
the hour. She asked her students to work on Seatwork # 3 found in the Math Workbook, pp. 3-4.
After 40 minutes, the students corrected their own answer as Teacher Jing dictated the answer.
84
1. Was the development of the lesson in accordance with outcomes-based teaching and
learning?
A. Yes, the students corrected their own work.
B. No, the learning outcomes were not stated and so it was not clear what
was supposed to be assessed.
C. No, the students were not shown how the answers were derived.
D. Yes, the students corrected their own papers.
3. If Teacher Jing develops lesson the OBTL way, what should we do?
A. Make students understand what they are expected to know and able to
do after the lesson.
B. Make seatwork as homework
C. Correct the seatwork.
D. Make students arrive at the answers.
Step 3. Accomplish my
Observations.
Step 4. Analyze my
Observation
Step 5. Reflect on my
Observations.
2.Divergent / Higher
order / Open- ended /
Conceptual
a. evaluation
b. inference
c. comparison
d. problem-
solving
3.Affective
Score the Resource Teacher every time he / she demonstrates any of the following
questioning behaviors. Sample is shown in item # 1.
4. Prompting by rephrasing
or by providing partial
answer
5. Probing (to seek more
details for clarification
6. Requiring abstract
thinking (not just simple
recall but require HOTS)
7. Asking open -ended
questions (divergent)
8. Allowing sufficient time
9. Involving as many as
possible
Score the Resource Teacher every time he /she demonstrates any of the following
reacting behaviors.
1.For Information processing at higher level, which types of questions should you ask
more?
__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Based on the most common types of questions asked, questioning techniques, and reacting
techniques that the Resource Teachers employed, reflect on the level of questioning and
thinking processes that students are engaged in the classrooms. (You may want to refer to
Blooms and Kendall’s and Marson’s level of processing on Learning Episode 4).__________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Neil Postman once said: Children go to school as question, marks leave school as periods!”
Does this have something to do with the type of questions that the teachers ask and the_____
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
1. I wasn’t satisfied with student Bs yes as an answer and so II asked her to explain why?
Which did they do?
a. Probing c. Prompting
b. Asking non-directed question d. Rephrasing
2. Teacher Leticia claims she can’t accept an “I don’t know answer”. So, she does _____.
a. probing c. prompting
b. asking non-directed question d. repeating the question
4. This is my questioning behavior. I ask the question; I pause for a while then call on a
student. Which is this questioning practice?
a. Asking non directed question c. directing a question
b. Asking for non-volunteers d. involving as many as possible
5. You get a partially correct answer. You say yes but a part needs improvement. How did
you handle the response?
a. provided a corrective feedback c. gave appropriate praise
b. provided an acceptance feedback d. criticized student’s response
6. A question is raised by one student. You don’t answer it but throw back the question to the
class. Which is this reacting behavior?
a. redirecting questions to other pupils
b. soliciting students’ questions
c. providing corrective feedback
d. Asking follow up question
7. Which practice doesn’t promote interaction?
a. soliciting students’ questions
Field Study 2 – Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
b. rejecting students answer outright
c. rephrasing the question
d. repeating and expanding on students answer
8. You want to develop students’ critical skills. Which type of questions should you ask?
a. closed questions
b. convergent questions
c. divergent questions
d. open -ended questions
My Learning Portfolio
Type of Question
1.Convergent
2.Divergent
3.Evaluation
4.Inference
5. Affective
6.Comparison
2. Research on at least five (5) expressions which you must use to inspire your students to be
actively involved in class interaction. e.g.” You are on the right track!”_________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________