Respiration Exam-Style Questions 2 Answers

1. Aerobic respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in cells.

a. Name the gas that is needed for aerobic respiration. oxygen

b. Name the gas that is produced by aerobic respiration. carbon dioxide

c. In which part of the cell does aerobic respiration take place? mitochondria

2. Some students investigated the effect of respiration on temperature.

They set up the apparatus as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1

thermometer

wet cotton

germinating boiled
seeds seeds

Flask A Flask B

The students’ results are shown in Table 1.

Table 1

Flask A Flask B

Start temperature
21 20
(°C)
End temperature
28 20
(°C)
Temperature
7 0
change (°C)

a. Calculate the temperature change in the flask containing germinating seeds.

Write your answer in the table.
 Respiration Exam-Style Questions 2 Answers

b. Explain what the results tell you about respiration in the germinating seeds and the

boiled seeds.

Respiration is taking place in the germinating seeds, which caused the temperature in

flask A to increase. This is because energy is released by respiration. The temperature

in flask B stayed the same because no respiration is taking place in the boiled seeds.

This is because the cells have been killed by boiling.