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CMM

HH SECOND PUC PREPARATORY EXAMINATION-JANUARY 2023


Sub: PHYSICS (33)
Time: 3 Hrs. 15 Min. Total Marks: 70

General Instructions:

i) All parts are compulsory.


Part - A questions have to be answered in the first two pages of the answer - booklet.
(ii)
(iii) Answers without relevant diagram/ figure/ circuit wherever necessary will not carry any marks.

(iv) Direct answers to the numerical problems without detailed solutions will not carry any marks.

PART A

Pickout the correct option among the four given options for ALL the following questions.
15x 1 15

. Torque acting on electric dipole of dipole moment p placed in uniform electric field E is

(a)PxE) b) P.Ë () PxExP (d) E.P|P?

2. Which one of the following is the unit of capacitance?


(d) tesla (T)
(a) farad (F) (b) coulomb (c) (c)volt (v)
3. Which of the following molecule have permanent dipole moment?

(a) N2 b) CO () HO (d) O
The colour sequence in a carbon resistor is red, brown, orange and silver. The value of resistance of
4.
the resistor is

(a) 21x10'Q+10% b) 23x10'Q+10% (c) 21x10*0+5% (d) 12x10°Qt 5%


What is the path of a charge particle in uniform magnetic field with initial velocity at an angle
5
between 0° to 90° with the magnetic field direction?

b) straight path (c) circular path (d) helical path


(a) parabolic path
about magnetic field lines:
6. Identify the wrong statement among the following options
(a) They form closed loops

to the magnetic field line at any point gives the direction of the magnetic field
(b) the tangent drawn
at that point

(c) they can intersect each other


to south pole
(d) outside a magnet, they go from north pole
7. Lenz's law applies to

(a) electrostatics (b) Lenses

(c) electromagnetic induction (d) cinema slides

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inductance varies as

8. N IS the number of turns in a coil, the value of self-


(d)N2
(a) N (b) N (c) N
9. On which principle transformer works
b) self- induction
(a) mutual induction
(d) alternating current
(c) electromagnetic induction

10. Displacement current arises due to


electric flux
(a) time varying with electric flux (b) constant

flux
(c) change in magnetic flux (d) constant magnetic

11. In which case total internal reflection used

b) refraction (c) dispersion (d) mirage


(a) reflection

the of an absence is called


12. The phenomena of bending of light at corners

(b) interference
(a) polarization
(c) diffraction (d) refraction

13. Davisson - Germer experiment proved


electrons
(a) wave nature of electrons (b) particle nature of
(d) particle nature of light
(c) wave nature of light

14. The SI unit of radio activity is


(b) atomic mass unit (amu)
(a) curie (Ci)

(c) electron-volt
(d) joule
Y 1?
of inputs A and B gives a high output
=

15. For an AND gate, which set

(b) A =
1;B = 0
(a) A = 0;B= 0
(d) A=0;B =1
(c) A=1;B=l|

brackets for all the following


appropriate answer given in the
I. Fill in the blanks by choosing
limit of resultion temperature)
(Anti-neutrino, Zenerdiode, gold leaf electroscope,
questions. 5x1 5

to detect electric charge is


16. An instrument used
paramagnetic substance is inversely proportional to its
17. The magnetic susceptibility of a

18. Resolving power


is inversely proportional to_
converted into proton in a nucleus is
electron when a neutron is
19. Which particle emitted along with

20 is used as voltage regulator.


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PART B
II. Answer any FIVE of the
following questions
21. What is equipotential surface? Give one
an 5x 2 10
example.
22. What is cyclotron? On which
principle the cyclotron works.
23. State and explain Gauss's law in magnetism.
24. What are eddy currents? Mention one of its use.
25. Mention the relation between mean
value and peak value of a.c.
26. Write any two characteristics of electromagnetic waves.
27. Write the condition for
constructive interference in case of phase difference and path difference.
28. Give de-Broglie's explanation of Bohr's angular momentum
quantization postulate.
29. Write any two properties of nuclear forces.

PART C
IV. Answer any FIVE of the
following questions: x3 15
30. Mention three basic properties of charge.
31. Derive an expression for current in terms of drift velocity of the free electrons.
32. With a circuit diagram explain how a galvanometer is converted into an ammeter.

33. Define the terms (a) declination (b) dip (c) horizontal component of earth's magnetic field.

34. Derive an expression for energy stored in inductor


35. Derive the relation between focal length and the radius of curvature of a mirro.

36. Explain Bohr's postulates.


37. The half-life of 2U under going alpha decay is 4.5 x 10" yrs. What is the activity of 1 g sample of
92

2U.
92

38. Explain the working of p-n junction in the forward bais. Draw the typical characteristic curve.

PART D

V. Answer any THREE of the following questions: 3 x5 15

39. Derive an expression for electric field at a point on the equatorial line of the dipole.

40. Obtain the condition for balancing ofa


Wheatstone's network using Kirchhoff's rules.

41. Derive an expression for magnetic field at any point on the axis of a circular current loop by applying
Biot-Savart's law.

thin convex lenses in contact.


42. Derive an expression for equivalent focal length of two

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43. (1) Who proposed matter waves?


(1)
(i) Write any two experimental observations of photoelectric effect.
(2)
(ii) Write Einstein's photoelectric equation and explain the terms.
(2)
44. (i) What is rectifier?

(ii) Write the circuit diagram and input and out put waveforms for a full wave rectifier.

(ii) Explain the working of a full wave rectifier.

PART E

VI. Answer any TW0 of the following: 2x5 10


45. Two charges +3xl0 C and -2x10 C are located 15 cm apart. At what points on the line joining
the two charges is the electric potential zero? Take the potential at infinity be zero.

46. Two resistors of resistance 82 and 162 are connected in parallel with a 12 V. 1Q cell.

(a) Calculate the equivalent resistance in parallel combination.

b) Obtain the current through the cell.

(c) Find the terminal potential difference across the cell.

47. Calculate resonate frequency and Q-factor of a series LCR circuit containing a pure inductor of
inductance 3H. Capacitor of capacitance 27 uF and resistance 7.4 2.
48. In young's double slit experiment, fringes produced on the screen kept at a certain
of certain width are

width increased
distance from the slits. When the screen is moved away from the slits by 0.1 m fringe
m. The separation between the slits is 1.5 mm. Calculate the wavelength of the light
used.
by 6x10

&** * *

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