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Coordination Compounds - Part-C
Coordination Compounds - Part-C
Part-C
Quiz Time
1. Which of following can not be explained by Werner theory
Answer: (d)
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2. Which of the following theories is/are used to explain bonding in
coordination compounds?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III, IV
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III, IV
Answer: (d)
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3. Which is not correct about bonding in coordination compounds as per VBT
(a) Central metal can use (n-1)d, ns, np orbitals for hybridisation
(b) Central metal can use ns, np, nd orbitals for hybridisation
(c) Central atom can use (n-1)d, ns, np and (n-1)d orbitals for hybridisation
(d) The hybridised orbitals are set of equivalent orbitals of definite geometry
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3. Which is not correct about bonding in coordination compounds as per VBT
(a) Central metal can use (n-1)d, ns, np orbitals for hybridisation
(b) Central metal can use ns, np, nd orbitals for hybridisation
(c) Central atom can use (n-1)d, ns, np and (n-1)d orbitals for hybridisation
(d) The hybridised orbitals are set of equivalent orbitals of definite geometry
Answer: (c)
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4. Correct statement as per VBT is
(a) Central metal uses its pure atomic orbitals for bonding with ligands
(b) Central metal uses fully filled hybridised orbitals for bonding
(d) Ligand donates electron pair in pure atomic orbitals of central atom
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4. Correct statement as per VBT is
(a) Central metal uses its pure atomic orbitals for bonding with ligands
(b) Central metal uses fully filled hybridised orbitals for bonding
(d) Ligand donates electron pair in pure atomic orbitals of central atom
Answer: (c)
Quiz Time
5. Match geometries in column I with hybridisation in column II
Column I Column II
(t) d2sp3
Column I Column II
(t) d2sp3
Answer: (b)
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6. Match coordination number in column I with possible hybridisation in
column II
Column I Column II
(s) sp3d2
(t) sp3d
(s) sp3d2
(t) sp3d
Answer: (a)
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7. Correct statement about following electronic configuration of Co 3+ ion
Answer: (c)
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8. Incorrect statement about [Co(NH3)6]3+ is
Answer: (b)
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9. Incorrect statement about [CoF6]3- is
Answer: (b)
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10. Which of the following statement is correct about following electronic
configuration
Answer: (c)
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11. Incorrect statement about configuration mentioned below
Answer: (a)
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12. Which of the following is outer orbital complex?
(a) [FeF6]3-
(b) [Co(CN)6]3-
(c) [Cr(NH3)6]3+
(d) [Mn(CN)6]3-
Quiz Time
12. Which of the following is outer orbital complex?
(a) [FeF6]3-
(b) [Co(CN)6]3-
(c) [Cr(NH3)6]3+
(d) [Mn(CN)6]3-
Answer: (a)
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13. Correct statement about [MnCl6]3- is
Answer: (b)
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14. In which of the following INCORRECT hybridisation is mentioned against
complex
Answer: (c)
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15. Correct match of complexes in column I with properties in column II
Column I Column II
(a) A-pqrs
(b) A-prt
(c) C-s
(d) C-pqr
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15. Correct match of complexes in column I with properties in column II
Column I Column II
(a) A-pqrs
(b) A-prt
(c) C-s
(d) C-pqr
Answer: (c)
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16. Incorrect match of complexes in column I with properties in column II
Column I Column II
(a) B-prt
(b) B-pst
(c) D-ps
(d) D-pst
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16. Incorrect match of complexes in column I with properties in column II
Column I Column II
(a) B-prt
(b) B-pst
(c) D-ps
(d) D-pst
Answer: (b)
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17. Correct statement about [NiCl4]2- is
Answer: (b)
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18. Incorrect statement about [Ni(CO)4] is
Answer: (d)
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19. Correct properties of [Ni(CN)4]2- is/are
Answer: (d)
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20. Select the correct statement
(a) The magnetic moment of Cr3+ as free ion and in complex is same
(b) The magnetic moment of Co3+ as free ion and in complex is same
(c) The magnetic moment of Ni2+ as free ion and in complex is same
(d) The magnetic moment of Fe3+ as free ion and in complex is same
Quiz Time
20. Select the correct statement
(a) The magnetic moment of Cr3+ as free ion and in complex is same
(b) The magnetic moment of Co3+ as free ion and in complex is same
(c) The magnetic moment of Ni2+ as free ion and in complex is same
(d) The magnetic moment of Fe3+ as free ion and in complex is same
Answer: (a)
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21. If spin only magnetic moment of [MnBr4]2- is 5.9 BM then select the correct
statement
Answer: (b)
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22. The correct limitation(s) of VBT is/are
(c) I,II,III,IV,V
(c) I,II,III,IV,V
Answer: (c)
Quiz Time
23. Which of the following is/are correct postulate(s) of CFT
Answer: (d)
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24. Correct statement about crystal field splitting in octahedral complexes
(b) The two axial d orbitals of metal experience more repulsion from ligands
(c) The three non axial d orbitals experience less repulsion from ligands
(b) The two axial d orbitals of metal experience more repulsion from ligands
(c) The three non axial d orbitals experience less repulsion from ligands
Answer: (d)
Quiz Time
25. Correct statement about the energy of two sets compared to average
energy in spherical crystal field
Answer: (a)
Quiz Time
26. The incorrect statement is
z dx2- y2 dz2 eg
y x
Barycenter Δo
x y
S2
Metal
dxy dxz dyz t2g
d orbitals
S1
z dx2- y2 dz2 eg
y x
Barycenter Δo
x y
S2
Metal
dxy dxz dyz t2g
d orbitals
S1
Answer: (a)
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27. Factors affecting crystal field splitting energy (Δo) is/are
Answer: (c)
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28. Choose correct statement
Answer: (a)
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29. Correct statement about spectrochemical series is
Answer: (a)
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30. Which of the following is correct order of strength of ligands
Answer: (d)
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31. Choose the correct statement for the below arrangement of electrons
Δo
(c) The above arrangement is correct in both strong and weak field ligands
(d) The above arrangement is not correct in either strong or weak field ligands
Quiz Time
31. Choose the correct statement for the below arrangement of electrons
Δo
(c) The above arrangement is correct in both strong and weak field ligands
(d) The above arrangement is not correct in either strong or weak field ligands
Answer: (a)
Quiz Time
32. Choose correct statement for d6 configuration in octahedral complex
(a) There will be four unpaired electrons when pairing energy is greater than
splitting energy
(b) There will be four unpaired electrons when pairing energy is less than
splitting energy
(c) There will be no unpaired electrons when pairing energy is greater than
splitting energy
(a) There will be four unpaired electrons when pairing energy is greater than
splitting energy
(b) There will be four unpaired electrons when pairing energy is less than
splitting energy
(c) There will be no unpaired electrons when pairing energy is greater than
splitting energy
Answer: (a)
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33. Choose incorrect statement for d4 configuration in octahedral complex
(c) In weak field ligand splitting energy is less than pairing energy
(d) In strong field ligand splitting energy is more than pairing energy
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33. Choose incorrect statement for d4 configuration in octahedral complex
(c) In weak field ligand splitting energy is less than pairing energy
(d) In strong field ligand splitting energy is more than pairing energy
Answer: (b)
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34. Choose correct statement about octahedral complexes
Answer: (d)
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35. Correct statement about tetrahedral splitting
(a) The set of three non axial d orbitals has higher energy than average level
(b) The set of two axial d orbitals has lower energy than average level
(c) The splitting energy is smaller than splitting energy in octahedral for same
metal and ligand.
(a) The set of three non axial d orbitals has higher energy than average level
(b) The set of two axial d orbitals has lower energy than average level
(c) The splitting energy is smaller than splitting energy in octahedral for same
metal and ligand.
Answer: (d)
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36. Select correct statement regarding below splitting
Answer: (c)
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37. Correct statement about tetrahedral complexes
(a) The splitting energy is large so complexes are generally low spin
(b) The splitting energy is small so complexes are generally high spin
(a) The splitting energy is large so complexes are generally low spin
(b) The splitting energy is small so complexes are generally high spin
Answer: (d)
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38. The correct statement about colour in coordination complexes is
Answer: (d)
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39. Match the colour absorbed by the complex (column I) with the colour of the
coordination entity (column II)
Column I Column II
Answer: (b)
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40. Correct statement about d-d transition is
Answer: (c)
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41. Choose the correct statement
(b) The blue coloured hydrated copper sulphate becomes colourless on heating
(b) The blue coloured hydrated copper sulphate becomes colourless on heating
Answer: (d)
Quiz Time
42. When nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in water the complex [Ni(H 2O)6]2+ is
formed. If the didentate ligand, ethane-1,2-diamine progressively added in the
molar ratios
en: Ni, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, the following colour change is observed
A D
B C
The correct statement regarding above observation is
en: Ni, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, the following colour change is observed
A D
B C
The correct statement regarding above observation is
Answer: (b)
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44. The colour in ruby and emerald respectively is due to presence of
Answer: (d)
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45. Choose the correct statement
(a) Ruby is aluminium oxide containing 0.5-1% Cr3+ ions at positions normally
occupied by Al3+
(a) Ruby is aluminium oxide containing 0.5-1% Cr3+ ions at positions normally
occupied by Al3+
Answer: (d)
Quiz Time
46. Which is the following is NOT the limitation of CFT
(b) Does not take covalent character between metal and ligand into account
(b) Does not take covalent character between metal and ligand into account
Answer: (c)
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47. The correct geometry of diamagnetic complex [Ni(CN) 4]2- and
paramagnetic complex [NiCl4]2- respectively is
Answer: (a)
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48. Correct statement about geometry and magnetic nature of [Ni(CO) 4] is
Answer: (b)
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49. Correct statement about magnetic nature of [Fe(CN) 6]3- and [Fe(H2O)6]3+ is
Answer: (b)
Quiz Time
50. [NiCl4]2- and [Ni(CO)4] differ in
(b) Geometry
(b) Geometry
Answer: (d)
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51. [Fe(CN)6]3- is weakly paramagnetic and [Fe(H2O)6]3+ is strongly
paramagnetic due to
Answer: (a)
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52. Correct statement regarding [Co(NH3)6]3+ (I) and [Ni(NH3)6]2+ (II) is
Answer: (a)
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53. The number of unpaired electrons and geometry of [Pt(CN) 4]2- is
Answer: (b)
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54. Correct statement regarding complexes [Mn(H2O)6]2+ (I) and [Mn(CN)6]4- (II)
is
(a) (I) contains 5 unpaired electrons due to presence of weak field ligand
(b) (II) contains 1 unpaired electron due to presence of strong field ligand
(a) (I) contains 5 unpaired electrons due to presence of weak field ligand
(b) (II) contains 1 unpaired electron due to presence of strong field ligand
Answer: (d)
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55. Incorrect statement about [Fe(CO)5] and [Cr(CO)6] is
Answer: (b)
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56. Correct statement about decacarbonyldimanganese(0) is
(b) It contains two trigonal bipyramidal [Mn(CO)5] units joined by a Mn-Mn bond
(c) It contains two square pyramidal [Mn(CO)5] units joined by a Mn-Mn bond
(b) It contains two trigonal bipyramidal [Mn(CO)5] units joined by a Mn-Mn bond
(c) It contains two square pyramidal [Mn(CO)5] units joined by a Mn-Mn bond
Answer: (d)
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57. Correct statement regarding structure of [Co2(CO)8] is
Answer: (d)
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58. Correct statement regarding metal carbonyls is
(d) Both (a) and (b) can be correct depending on the metal
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58. Correct statement regarding metal carbonyls is
(d) Both (a) and (b) can be correct depending on the metal
Answer: (c)
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59. Choose the correct statement regarding synergic bonding in metal
carbonyls
Answer: (a)
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60. The correct statement about bonding in metal carbonyls
(a) The M-C sigma bond is formed by donation of lone pair from carbon to
vacant orbital of metal
(b) The M-C sigma bond is formed by donation of lone pair from metal to
vacant antibonding pi orbital of carbonyl
(c) The M-C pi bond is formed by donation of electron pair from filled d-orbital
of metal into the vacant antibonding pi orbital of carbonyl
(a) The M-C sigma bond is formed by donation of lone pair from carbon to
vacant orbital of metal
(b) The M-C sigma bond is formed by donation of lone pair from metal to
vacant antibonding pi orbital of carbonyl
(c) The M-C pi bond is formed by donation of electron pair from filled d-orbital
of metal into the vacant antibonding pi orbital of carbonyl
Answer: (d)
Quiz Time
61. The correct statement about synergic bonding in metal carbonyls is
(b) Due the synergic bonding the M-C bond strength decreases
(c) Due to synergic bonding the bond order of M-C bond decreases
(b) Due the synergic bonding the M-C bond strength decreases
(c) Due to synergic bonding the bond order of M-C bond decreases
Answer: (a)
Quiz Time
62. Which of the following is correct representation of synergic bonding in
metal carbonyls
π π
π π* π π*
σ σ
(a) M C☰O (b) M C☰O
π
π
π π* π
σ σ
M C☰O M C☰O
(c) (d)
π π
Quiz Time
62. Which of the following is correct representation of synergic bonding in
metal carbonyls
π π
π π* π π*
σ σ
(a) M C☰O (b) M C☰O
π
π
π π* π
σ σ
M C☰O M C☰O
(c) (d)
π π
Answer: (b)
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63. The correct statement is
Answer: (d)
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64. Following reactions represent stepwise formation of complex [ML 4]
M + L ⇌ ML K1
ML + L ⇌ ML2 K2
ML2 + L ⇌ ML3 K3
ML3 + L ⇌ ML4 K4
If overall stability constant is β4 then
a) β4 = K1 + K2 + K3 + K4
K1 . K 2
b) β4 =
K3 . K 4
K1 K 3
c) β4 =
K2 K 4
d) β4 = K1 × K2 × K3 × K4
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64. Following reactions represent stepwise formation of complex [ML 4]
M + L ⇌ ML K1
ML + L ⇌ ML2 K2
ML2 + L ⇌ ML3 K3
ML3 + L ⇌ ML4 K4
If overall stability constant is β4 then
a) β4 = K1 + K2 + K3 + K4
K1 . K 2
b) β4 =
K3 . K 4
K1 K 3
c) β4 =
K2 K 4
d) β4 = K1 × K2 × K3 × K4
Answer: (d)
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65. In the formation of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ the four stepwise equilibrium constants are
K1, K2, K3, K4. The correct statement is
Answer: (a)
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66. The correct statement is
Answer: (b)
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67. The overall stability constant for a complex [MLn] is defined as
a) βn = K1 + K2 + K3 + ....... + Kn
b) βn = K1 × K2 × K3 × ....... × Kn
c) βn = K1 + K2 + K3 + ....... + Kn
n
d) None of these
Quiz Time
67. The overall stability constant for a complex [MLn] is defined as
a) βn = K1 + K2 + K3 + ....... + Kn
b) βn = K1 × K2 × K3 × ....... × Kn
c) βn = K1 + K2 + K3 + ....... + Kn
n
d) None of these
Answer: (b)
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68. Overall dissociation constant of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ if β4 for this complex is
2.1 × 1013
1
(b) × 1013
2.1
1
(c) × 10–13
2.1
1
(b) × 1013
2.1
1
(c) × 10–13
2.1
Answer: (c)
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69. Correct statement regarding uses of coordination compounds is
(c) Used in extraction and purification of metals like silver, gold and nickel
(c) Used in extraction and purification of metals like silver, gold and nickel
Answer: (d)
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70. Correct statement regarding biological importance of coordination
compounds is
Answer: (d)
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71. Which of the following is/are correct use(s) of coordination compounds
Answer: (d)
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72. Correct statement about application of coordination compounds in
medicinal chemistry is
(a) D-penicillamine and desferrioxime B are used to remove excess copper and
iron
(a) D-penicillamine and desferrioxime B are used to remove excess copper and
iron
Answer: (d)
Quiz Time
73. Which of the following ligands are used in qualitative and quantitative
estimations
(a) Cupron
(b) DMG
(c) α-nitroso-β-naphthol
(a) Cupron
(b) DMG
(c) α-nitroso-β-naphthol
Answer: (d)