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  • GoldUSMLE Demo Notes

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    hhabibi00
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    This document describes different types of heart murmurs. Mitral stenosis presents with a mid diastolic rumbling murmur and opening snap loudest at point A, often caused by compression of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Mitral regurgitation has a holosystolic murmur loudest at the apex that radiates to the axilla, associated with right heart disease or papillary muscle rupture. Aortic stenosis has a systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur loudest closer to point E that radiates from the right carotid arteries. Aortic regurgitation presents with a diastolic decrescendo murmur loudest at point D along with physical exam findings like head bobbing, widened pulse pressure

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    This document describes different types of heart murmurs. Mitral stenosis presents with a mid diastolic rumbling murmur and opening snap loudest at point A, often caused by compression of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Mitral regurgitation has a holosystolic murmur loudest at the apex that radiates to the axilla, associated with right heart disease or papillary muscle rupture. Aortic stenosis has a systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur loudest closer to point E that radiates from the right carotid arteries. Aortic regurgitation presents with a diastolic decrescendo murmur loudest at point D along with physical exam findings like head bobbing, widened pulse pressure

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    4 views1 page

    GoldUSMLE Demo Notes

    Uploaded by

    hhabibi00
    This document describes different types of heart murmurs. Mitral stenosis presents with a mid diastolic rumbling murmur and opening snap loudest at point A, often caused by compression of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Mitral regurgitation has a holosystolic murmur loudest at the apex that radiates to the axilla, associated with right heart disease or papillary muscle rupture. Aortic stenosis has a systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur loudest closer to point E that radiates from the right carotid arteries. Aortic regurgitation presents with a diastolic decrescendo murmur loudest at point D along with physical exam findings like head bobbing, widened pulse pressure

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    of 1

    mitral stenosis - loudest at point A

    -> LAD
    Mid diastolic rumbling murmur with an OPENING snap
    + hoarness and dysphagia due to compression of recurrent laryngeal nerve since most
    posteriro chamber

    mitral regurgitation - loudest at point B


    holosystolic murmur that radiates to AXILLA
    best hears at APEX
    seen in RH disease, papillary muscle RUPTURE

    aortic stenosis - loudest at point C, closer to point E


    systolic crescnedo decrescendo murmur
    ejection murmur that RADIATES from the right carotids

    aortic regurg - loudest at point D


    diastolic decrescendo murmur
    + signs seen in patient
    demusset sign - head bobbing
    durosiez sign
    WIDENED PP
    muller

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