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Training TM-1810
 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)

Guide Pipework Modelling


 

 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

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CONTENTS

1 Introductio
Introduction
n ...............
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................................
................................
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.................................
............................9
............9
1.1 Objectives ..........................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.2 Prerequi
Prerequisites
sites ...........
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... 10
1.3 Course Structure.............................................................................................................................
Structure............................................................................................................................. 10
1.4 Using this Guide .............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. 10

2 Pipin
Piping
g in AVE
VEVA
VA E3D™ (Bas
E3D (Basic
ic Conc
Concepts
epts)) ..............
..............................
................................
................................
...........................11
...........11
2.1 Setting Up the Traini
Training ng Course..........
Course................ ............
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....... 11
2.2 Access
Accessing
ing the Pipework Application......
Application............ ...........
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... 12
2.3 Piping Tab........................................................................................................................................
Tab........................................................................................................................................ 12
2.4 Pipe Model Hierarchy ..... ...........
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....... 13
2.5 Piping Specifications...................................................................................................................
Specifications...................................................................................................................... ... 14
2.6 Pipe Editor:- Create Pipe Form..... Form...........
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... 15
2.7 Pipe Cre
Creation
ation – (Worked
(Worked Example)
Example) ...........
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2.8 Pipe Branch Heads and Tails ..... ...........
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.... 17
2.8.1 Branch Head Attributes
Attributes ..........
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... 17
2.8.2 Branch Tail Attributes ...................
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.... 17
2.9 Modify Pipe Form..............
Form....................
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... 18
2.10 Updating
Updating Pipe & Branch Data ...... ...........
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.... 19
2.11 Pipe Branch Head/Tail
Head/Tail Positioned
Positioned Explicitly..........
Explicitly............................
............
............
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...........
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.... 20
2.12 Pipe Branch Head/Tail
Head/Tail Connected
Connected – (Worked Example)..............
Example)................... ...........
...........
...........
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...........
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..........
.... 21
2.13 Modify Pipe Form - cont continued....
inued..........
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.... 23
2.14 Navigating
Navigating Pipes
Pipes and Branches ............
..................
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...........
...........
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..........
.... 24
Exercise
Exercise 1 – Cre
Create
ate Pipe
Pipes
s Head
Head/Tail..........
/Tail..........................
................................
................................
................................
................................26
................26
3 Component
Component Crea
Creation
tion and Modif
Modificat
ication.......................
ion........................................
.................................
................................
.......................27
.......27
3.1 Pipe Bra
Branch
nch Components
Components (Pipe Fittings)......
Fittings)............
............
...........
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....... 27
3.2 Arrive and Leave Points ......
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.. 28
3.3 Piping C
Component
omponent Editor
Editor Form - Creation Creation ..........
................
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
.........
.... 29
3.3.1 Selecting
Selecting fr
from
om an Altern
Alternative
ative Specification...........
Specification................ ...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
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............
............
...........
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....... 30
3.4 Piping Component
Component Editor
Editor FormForm – Creation
Creation – (Worked Example) Example) ...........
................
...........
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.......
.. 31
3.5 Compone
Component nt Sequence List ............
..................
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.... 34
3.6 Piping Component
Component Editor
Editor Form – Modification..........
Modification................ ............
............
............
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..... 35
3.6.1 Forwards
Forwards / Backwards
Backwards Mode Mode ...........
.................
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....... 36
3.6.2 Positioning
Positioning & Frequentl
Frequently y Used Functions
Functions ........
..............
...........
...........
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....... 37
3.6.3 Rotation
Rotation and Direction
Direction Tools ...........
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....... 46
3.6.4 Orientation
Orientation Functions
Functions ...........
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..... 50
3.6.5 Other Functions
Functions ............
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... 55
3.7 Piping Component
Component Editor
Editor Form – Modification
Modification – (Worked (Worked Example)
Example) ...........
.................
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..... 57
3.8 Branch C Components
omponents Hierarchy
Hierarchy Order Order ............
..................
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.... 59
3.9 Inserti
Inserting
ng Inline Fittings ............
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.... 60
3.10 Deleting
Deleting Components
Components ...........
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....... 62
3.11 Deleting
Deleting a Range of Piping
Piping Components
Components ........... ................
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..... 63
3.12 Piping Component
Component Editor Form – Inline Fittings – (Worked Example)....... Example)............. ...........
...........
............
..........
.... 64
3.13 Completing
Completing the Arrangement
Arrangement - Copying Copying – (Worked Example) Example) ............
..................
............
............
............
............
...........
..... 75
Exercise
Exercise 2 – Comp
Componen
onentt Crea
Creation
tion – Pipe /100
/100-B-8..............
-B-8..............................
................................
................................
.....................78
.....78
3.14 Piping Component
Component Editor Form – Reselection
Reselection ............
..................
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........
... 80
3.15 Piping Component
Component Editor Form – Reselection
Reselection – (Worked Example)..........
Example)................ ...........
...........
...........
..........
..... 81
4 Integrator
Integrator Mode............................
Mode............................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
........................83
........83
4.1 Compare 3D Model Against
Against Schematic
Schematic Data
Data ............
.................
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....... 83
4.2 Build 3D Model from Schematic
Schematic Data
Data ............
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....... 84
5 Using the Edito
Editorr ................
................................
................................
................................
................................
.................................
.................................107
................107
5.1 Genera
Generall Use of the Editor...........
Editor.................
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..... 107
5.2 Quick Pipe Router............
Router..................
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....... 121
5.2.1 Fitting
Fitting to Fitting Functi
Functionality.....
onality...........
............
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...........
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..........
.... 122

Copyright © 2013 5   www.aveva.com


 AVEVA Solutions Limited and its subsidiaries.
 All rights reserved.
 

 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

5.2.2 Quick Pipe Routing Using Elbows


Elbows – (Worked Example) Example) ............
..................
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 124
5.2.3 Pipe Routing
Routing Using Bends.........
Bends...............
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.... 127
5.2.4 Pipe Routing
Routing Using
Using Bends - Fabricat
Fabrication ion Machine
Machine – ((Worked Worked Example).........
Example)............... ...........
...........
............
........ 129
5.3 Changin
Changing
g to Alternative
Alternative Fabrication
Fabrication Machine
Machine Bend – (Wo (Workedrked Example)......
Example)............ ...........
...........
...........
.......
.. 133
Exercise
Exercise 5 – Quick Pipe Router – /100
/100-C-1
-C-13...........
3...........................
................................
................................
.................................135
.................135
6 Sloping
Sloping Pipe
Pipes
s ...............
...............................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
......................137
......137
6.1 Sloping Components
Components Using
Using the Modify Functions.
Functions. ...........
................
...........
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...........
...........
...........
..... 137
6.2 Creati
Creating
ng a Sloping
Sloping Pipe
Pipe – (Worked
(Worked Exa
Example)..........
mple)...............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
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...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 140
6.3 Retros
Retrospective
pective Sloping
Sloping of Pipes.............
Pipes...................
...........
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...........
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..........
.... 146
6.4 Retros
Retrospective
pective Sloping of Pipes
Pipes – (Worked Example) ............ ..................
............
............
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............
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............
............
.........
... 149
Exercise
Exercise 6 – Cre
Creating
ating Sloping Pipes - /100
/100-C-1
-C-17
7 ..............
..............................
................................
................................
......................152
......152
7 Pipework
Pipework Spec
Spec/Bore
/Bore Modif
Modificat
ication..........................
ion..........................................
................................
................................
...........................155
...........155
7.1 Pipework Component
Component Bore and Specification Specification Modification
Modification ............
..................
............
............
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...........
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...........
..... 155
7.1.1 Modify Compon
Components ents Form
Form .....
...........
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....... 155
7.1.2 Component
Component Selection
Selection ...........
.................
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... 156
7.1.3 Modifying
Modifying Component
Component Specificati
Specifications ons .......
............
...........
...........
...........
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...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........ 157
7.1.4 Error Messages .......................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................... 158
7.1.5 Highlighting ................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
.............................................................. 159
7.1.6 Choosing
Choosing a Component
Component...... ............
............
...........
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..... 160
7.1.7 Modifying
Modifying Component
Component Bore Bore ......
............
...........
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...........
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....... 161
7.1.8 Modifying
Modifying Insulatio
Insulation n and Tracing
Tracing Specificat
Specifications ions ......
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 161
7.2 Modifyi
Modifying
ng a Sp
Specifica
ecificationtion – (Worked
(Worked Example)........
Example)............. ...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 162
Exercise 7 - Modif
Exercise Modify
y Specif
Specificati
ication
on – Pipe /200-B-4
/200-B-4 ...............
...............................
................................
................................
...................
...166
166
8 Piping As
Assemb
semblies
lies ...............
...............................
................................
................................
................................
................................
..............................167
..............167
8.1 Using Assemblies .........................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................... 167
9 Splitting
Splitting and Merg
Merging...........
ing...........................
................................
................................
................................
................................
..............................171
..............171
9.1 Pipe Splitting .................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................. 171
9.1.1 Splitting Options.......................................................................................................................
Options....................................................................................................................... 172
9.1.2 Split Pipes
Pipes on a Plane ........................
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
..........
.... 172
9.1.3 Split Pipes
Pipes into Segments..........
Segments................ ............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........
.. 175
9.1.4 Split by Moving
Moving Component.....
Component........... ...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
....... 176
9.1.5 Assembly Tab......
Tab ...........
...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
........
.. 177
9.1.6 Performing
Performing the Split......
Split ............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
....... 178
9.1.7 Splitting
Splitting Pipes
Pipes on a Plane – (Worked Example)...... Example)............ ............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........
.. 178
9.1.8 Splitting
Splitting into
into Segments
Segments – (Worked (Worked Example)........
Example)............. ...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
........
.. 181
9.2 Merge Pipe / Branch ..........
................
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
....... 183
9.2.1 Merge Pipe
Pipe – (Worked Example) Example) ...........
................
...........
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........
.. 183

Exercise
Exercise 8 – Comp
Completin
leting
g the Pipe
Pipeworkwork ...............
................................
.................................
................................
................................
...................
...185
185
10 Data Cons
Consisten
istency.........................
cy.........................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
...................
...197
197
10.1 Data Consistency
Consistency ............
..................
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
.........
... 197
10.1.1 Possible Types of Data Error................................................................................................... 197
10.1.2 Accessing
Accessing the Data Consistency
Consistency Checks ........... ................
...........
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
.......
.. 198
10.1.3 The Report Format ..................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................. 199
10.1.4 Data Consistency
Consistency Diagno
Diagnostic stic Messages ...........
.................
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
.........
... 200
10.1.5 Example of Diagnostic Messages ..................................................................
...........................................................................................
......................... 200
Exercise
Exercise 9 – Data Cons
Consistenc
istency
y ...............
...............................
................................
................................
................................
................................
.................. 205
11 Pipe Pene
Penetrat
tration
ion and Hole Mana
Manageme
gement
nt ...............
...............................
................................
................................
........................207
........207
11.1 Introduction
Introduction to Hole Management
Management ...........
................
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 207
11.1.1 Request
Request and Approval Workflow ...........
.................
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
..........
.... 208
11.2 Introduction
Introduction to Non-Penetration
Non-Penetration Managed Holes ..... ...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 208
11.3 Use of the Hole Management
Management Application
Application ...........
................
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
....... 208
11.4 Creating
Creating Single Penetrations
Penetrations ...........
.................
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
..........
.... 209
11.4.1 ATTA From Pipe Spec............................................................................................................. 210
11.4.3 Pipe Penetration
Penetration Examples (Standard
(Standard Types) ............................
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
........
.. 214

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

11.5 The Hole Management


Management Utility................
Utility......................
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 215
11.5.1 Create Holes Section............................................................................................................... 215
11.5.2 Merge Holes ............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................ 219
11.5.3 Modify Holes ............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................ 220
11.5.4 Utilities .....................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... 221
11.6 Creating
Creating Non-Penetration
Non-Penetration Managed Holes – Free Holes........ Holes..............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........
.. 225
11.6.1 Free Holes ................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
............................................................... 225
11.7 Hole Managemen
Management...... t............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
.........
... 230
11.7.1 Hole Association Filters ...........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................... 230

11.7.2
11.7.3 Show Tags ................................................................
Translucent...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................
..................................... 232
Penetrated ...........................................................................................................
...................................................................... 233
11.7.4 Hole Association Options ..................................................................
........................................................................................................
...................................... 233
11.7.5 Managing
Managing Hole Associa
Associations tions ...........
.................
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 234
12 Clash Dete
Detection..............
ction..............................
.................................
.................................
................................
................................
................................239
................239
12.1 Accessing
Accessing the Clashes Form ...........
.................
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
..........
.... 239
12.2 Executing
Executing a Clash Check ...........
................
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 239
Exer
Exercise
cise 11 – Clas
Clash
h Det
Detectio
ection
n ................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
.................. 241
13 Design
Design Chec
Checker.................
ker.................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
..............................243
..............243
13.1 Validation
Validation Philosophy........
Philosophy........................
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 243
13.2 Design Checker ...........
.................
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
....... 243
13.2.2 Design Checker Results ..........................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................... 246
13.3 Design Checker – (Worked
(Worked Example)Example) ....... ............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
..........
.... 247
Exercise
Exercise 12 – Des
Design
ign Chec
Checker
ker ................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
.................. 248
14 Creating
Creating Isome
Isometrics
trics................
.................................
.................................
................................
................................
................................
........................249
........249
14.1 Creating
Creating Pipe Isometrics
Isometrics ............
..................
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
............
........
.. 249
14.2 Creating
Creating System Isometrics..........
Isometrics...............
...........
...........
...........
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
..... 250
Exercise
Exercise 13 – Cre
Creating
ating Isome
Isometrics...............
trics...............................
.................................
.................................
................................
...........................251
...........251
Appendix
Appendix – A Piping Settin
Settings
gs Form ...............
...............................
................................
................................
................................
.........................253
.........253
A.1 - Piping Settings Form – Component Editor ..................................................................................
.................................................................................. 253
 A.1.1 - Snap Distance ..........................................................................
............................................................................................................................
.................................................. 253
 A.1.2 - Min. Tube.......................................................................................................................
Tube....................................................................................................................................
............. 254
 A.1.3 - Auto Align ...................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... 254
 A.1.4 - Auto Create/Select Adjacent Out of Spec/Skip Connected Comps ........................................... 254
 A.1.5 – Multiple Slope Functionality .......................................................................................................
....................................................................................................... 255
 A.1.6 – Non Standard Branch Connections ................................................................
...........................................................................................
........................... 255
A.2 – Piping Settings Form - Pipe Editor............................................................................................... 255
 A.2.1 – Sort Piping Specification List ..........................................................................
.....................................................................................................
........................... 255
 A.2.2 - Auto Create Gaskets and Flanges at Branch............................................................................. 256
A.3 - Piping Settings Form – Selection.................................................................................................. 256
 A.3.1 - Descriptions.................................................................
Descriptions ................................................................................................................................
............................................................... 256
 A.3.2 - Tag Component.......................................................................................................................... 256
 A.3.3 - Tag Constraints ..........................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................... 257
 A.3.4 - Auto Reconnect ........................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
.................................................. 257
 A.3.5 - Reconnect Free Ends................................................................................................................. 257
 A.3.6 - Ignore Positioned........................................................................................................................
Positioned........................................................................................................................ 257
A.4 – Piping Settings Form – Laser Data ............................................................................................
..............................................................................................
.. 257
A.5 - Piping Settings Form – Direction Display ......................................................................
....................................................................................
.............. 257
Appendix
Appendix B – Insula
Insulation
tion and Trac
Tracing
ing................
................................
................................
................................
................................
......................259
......259
B.1 - Adding / Controlling
Controlling Insulation ..........................................................................
.....................................................................................................
........................... 259
B.1.1 - Controlling Insulation between Components.............................................................................. 260
B.2 - Adding Tracing................................................................................................................................
Tracing................................................................................................................................262
262
Appe
Appendix
ndix C – Desig
Design
n Chec
Checker
ker Ad
Admin
min Over
Overview
view ..............
..............................
................................
................................
......................263
......263
C.1 - Design Checker Admin Form ......................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
.. 263
C.1.2 - Vent High Points Admin
Admin Detail ........................................................................
...................................................................................................
........................... 264
C.1.3 - Drain Low Points Admin Detail ....................................................................................
..................................................................................................
.............. 265

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

C.1.4 - Valve Stem Orientation Admin Detail ........................................................................................


........................................................................................ 265

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CHAPTER 1

1 Introd
Introduct
uction
ion

 Alongside the other primary modelling processes pipe routing is a time consuming activity on any project.

The aim of the course is to provide the skills required to use the AVEVA Everything3D ™ (AVEVA E3D™)
Pipework   application in the most productive way. It will introduce some of the techniques that are used in
the other 
other    Model   applic
applicatio
ations
ns and provide
provide an unde
understa
rstandi
nding
ng of pip
piping
ing compone
components
nts,, rout
routing
ing,, che
checki
cking
ng
isometrics and simple clash detection.

1.1 Objectives

 At the end of this training course participants will able to:-

   Understand
Understand the ba
basic
sic concepts
concepts of pipes
pipes and branches
branches

   Understand
Understand the us
use
e of piping specifi
specification
cations
s in AVEVA E3D

   Understand
Understand the concep
conceptt of branch heads and tails, the importance
importance of compon
component
ent list order
order and
flow direction within a Branch

   Create position
position and
and orientate
orientate piping components.
components.

   Modify pipe, branch and component


components
s

   Copying
Copying pipe,
pipe, branch
branch and
and components
components

   Deleting
Deleting pipe,
pipe, branch
branch and components
components

   Use Integrator
Integrator Mode
Mode to compare with
with and build
build from the 2D
2D Diagram.
Diagram.

   Use the Editor 

   Use Quick Pipe Router 

   Use Fabricati
Fabrication
on Machines
Machines to obtain
obtain bends
bends

   Create sloping pipes

  Modify bore and specification


specification
   Use assemblies

   Perform Splitting
Splitting and
and merging
merging of pipes
pipes

   Run Data Consisten


Consistency
cy and to understand
understand most of the diagnostic
diagnostic messages
messages

   Perform simple Clash Checks.

   Use Design Checker 

   Produce Check Isometrics

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

1.2 Prerequis
isit
ite
es

It is expected that trainees will have completed the TM – 1801 AVEVA Everything3D Foundations training
course
cou rse.. Trainee
Trainees
s who
who can demonst
demonstrat
rate
e a suitab
suitable
le underst
understand
anding
ing of oth
other
er AVEVA E3D applic
applicati
ations
ons and
techniques may also be permitted to undertake the training.

1.3 Cou
ourrse Str
truc
uctu
turre

Training
Each will consist
workstation willofhave
oral aand visualproject
training presentations,
populateddemonstrations, worked
with model objects. Thisexamples andby
will be used set exercises.
the trainees
to practice their methods and complete the set exercises.

1.4 Usin
ing
g th
thiis Gu
Guiide

Certain text styles are used to indicate special situations throughout this document. A summary of these
styles is provided below.

by  bold dark turquoise text.


Button press actions are indicated by bold text.

Information the user has to enter will be  bold red text.


text.

Where supplementary information is provided, or reference is made to other documentation, the following
symbols and styles will be used.

   Additional information
 Refer to other documentation
documentation

System prompts will be bold, italic and in inverted commas i.e. 'Choose


i.e.  'Choose function' .

Example files or inputs will be in the   b


bold
old c
courier new font.
ourier

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CHAPTER 2

2 Pipi
Piping
ng in AV
AVEV
EVA
A E3D
E3D™ (Basic Concepts)

2.1
2.1 Sett
Settin
ing
g Up th
the
e Tr
Trai
aini
ning
ng Co
Cour
urse
se

Login to AVEVA E3D using the details provided by the Trainer. They will typically be as shown below:

Project:   Training

User:   A.PIPER

Password:   A

MDB:   A-PIPING

Click the Model
the  Model tile.
 tile.

On th
the
e   Tools   ta
tab,
b, in the   Training   group,
group, click
click the 
the   Setup   button
button to dis
display
play the
Training Setup form.
Setup  form.

Fro
From thethe   Piping   tab
tab sesellect
ect the
the
Pipewor
Pipework k Modelling
Modelling   radio
radio button
button to
indica
indicate
te the curcurren
rentt trai
training
ning course
course..
Checking the Setup
the  Setup Training Course
checkbox will display a Warning
a  Warning form.
 form.

Click the OK
the  OK  button.

Clicking the   Apply   button will update the project to prepare for the start of the training course. Click the
Close button.
Close  button.

   Compl
Completed
eted Exercises
Exercises are available via the Training
the  Training Setup form
Setup  form and may be accessed by the Trainer if 
required.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.2
2.2 Acc
cces
essi
sing
ng th
the
e Pi
Pipe
pewor
work
k Ap
Appli
plica
catio
tion
n

 A default screen layout will be displayed comprising the Microsoft® Office Fluent™ –based user interface
and a Model
a  Model Explorer  showing
 showing all the objects from the current project databases.

Once the Model
the  Model module
 module has been started, it must be checked that the  Pipework
 Pipework applicati
 application
on is running.
running. This
T his
can be seen on the options list at top of the model framework, in the screenshot below it is showing the
General  application. This can be changed by selecting  Piping
General application.  Piping from
 from the options list as shown.

the   Piping
Selecting the  Piping application
 application will add the  Piping
 Piping tab
 tab to the new Microsoft® Office Fluent ™ –based user 
interface.

2.3 Piping Tab


The Piping
The  Piping tab
 tab is used to manipulate pipes, branches and branch components and also invoke the functions
and tools specific to the Pipework
the  Pipework application.
 application. It is split into nine groups:-
   Create

   Modify

   Delete

   Tools

   Penetrate

   Isometrics

   Supports


  Pipe Fabrication

   Pipe Stress Interface

   Thro
Througho
ughout
ut this tra
traini
ining
ng gui
guide
de it wil
willl be ass
assume
umed
d that the 
the   Piping  
Piping   tab is being used unless otherwise
stated.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.4 Pip
ipe
e Mo
Mode
dell Hie
iera
rarrch
chy
y

There is a separate model hierarchy for pipe routing, as shown below. In principle, each pipe element may
own
ow n a numbe
numberr of branc
branche
hes.s. In tu
turn
rn,, br
bran
anche
ches
s may own
own a nu
numbe
mberr of pi
pipi
ping
ng compo
componenent
nts,
s, e.g.
e.g. valv
valves
es,,
reducers, tees, flanges, etc.

The difference between pipes and branches is that a branch is only considered to have two ends, while a
pipe may have any number of ends, depending on the number of branches it owns.

 A pipe with three ends and two branches is shown below. The second
branch is connected to the first at the tee.

This demonstrates
demonstrates another
another piping
piping hierarchy
hierarchy rule. Although
Although a branch
only has two ends, it may own components (in this case a tee) which
connect
conne ct to other branches.

These simple concepts enable any number of piping configurations to


be developed, and forms the basis of all existing designed AVEVA
E3D pipework.

 An alternative pipe configuration that still complies with these rules
is shown here. In this instance the branch leaves the tee through
the offline leg.

Pipe branches serve two purpose


purposes:-
s:-

   They define
define the start and finish
finish points of a pipe route
route (known as the Head and Tail
Tail in AVEVA
E3D).

   They own the


the piping component
components,
s, which define
define the
the route.

The position and order of the piping components below branch level determine the physical route. In AVEVA
E3
E3D
D it is only
only ne
nece
cess
ssary
ary to co
cons
nsid
ider
er th
the
e fi
fitti
tting
ngs
s be
beca
caus
use
e the pi
pipe
pe that
that ap
appe
pear ars
s betwe
between
en fitti
fittings
ngs is
automatically set (or implied) by AVEVA E3D according to the specifications of the fittings.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.5
2.5 Pipi
Piping
ng Sp
Spec
ecif
ific
icat
atio
ions
ns

In the same
same way that desi
design
gn off
offic
ices
es ha
have
ve st
stand
andard
ard pipipi
ping
ng speci
specifi
fica
cati
tions
ons,, AVE
AVEVA
VA E3D has a set set of 
specifications from which the designer can select. All the components within AVEVA E3D must be defined in
the Catalogue and be placed in a Specification before they can be selected. In the Training Project there are
three such specifications:

   A1A = ANSI CLASS 150 CARBO N STEEL

  A3B = ANSI CLASS 300 CARBO N STEEL


   F1C = ANSI CLASS 150 STAINLESS STEEL

These speci
These specifi
fica
cati
tion
ons
s contai
contain
n al
alll th
the
e fit
fitti
ting
ngs
s requi
required
red fo
forr the
the cours
coursee ex
exer
erci
cises
ses.. An impor
importa
tant
nt poin
pointt to
remember when using the application is which specification is currently being used as the default.

Fo
Forr th
the
e Train
Trainin
ing
g Proje
Project
ct,, the fir
first
st le
lett
tter
er in the pipe
pipe na
name
me repre
represe
sent
nts
s the speci
specifi
fica
cati
tion
on to be used
used.. Fo
For 

example, the PIPE
the  PIPE /150-B-5 has
/150-B-5  has the letter ‘B’ to represent the specification.

The specification letters are as follows: -

   A = /A
/A1A

   B = /A
/A3B

   C = /F1
/F1C
C

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.6
2.6 Pipe
Pipe Ed
Edit
itor
or:-
:- Cr
Crea
eate
te Pi
Pipe
pe Fo
Form
rm

In the Create
the  Create group
 group click the Create
the  Create
Pipe button
Pipe  button to display the Pipe
the  Pipe Editor:
Create Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

The Pipe
The  Pipe Editor: Create Pipe form
Pipe  form is now displayed

The upper section of the form allows the  Pipe Name   to be


entered and the Primary
the  Primary System to
System  to be selected.

The middle
middle section
section of the form all
allows
ows the selecti
selection
on of the
specificati
specification
on for the pipe.

The lower
lower secti
section
on of the
the form
form is the
the   Basic
Basic Pipe Proc
Process
ess
Data:-
Data:-

   Bore
Bore   field indicated on the form is the nominal
bore for this pipe and does not affect the pipe
route.

   Insulation Spec

   Tracing Spec

   Temperature

   Pressure

   Slope Ref.

Not all of these fields are mandatory.

Clicking the   Apply  button will create the pipe, which in turn
changes the form to the Pipe
the  Pipe Editor: Modify Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

The  Select Pipe Specification


The Select Specification section
 section of the form includes a
fi
filt
lter
er to al
allo
low
w the
the us
user
er to eaeasi
sily
ly se
sear
arch
ch for
for the
the de
desi
sire
red
d
specification.

Entering
as showncharacters in this section of the form will filter the list

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.7
2.7 Pipe
Pipe Cr
Crea
eatio
tion
n – (W
(Wor
orke
ked
d Ex
Exam
ampl
ple)
e)

The fol
follow
lowing
ing sect
section
ions
s include
include a worked
worked exa
example
mple which
which covers
covers pipe
pipe creation
creation,, branch
branch pos
positi
itionin
oning
g and
connecting
connecting a branch head/tail.

It is usual to create pipe elements in situ to allow referencing of other model elements.

 Add  EQUI D1201 a


 Add EQUI D1201  and
nd :HEATEX
 :HEATEX E1302A owned
E1302A  owned by 
by   ZONE-EQUIPMENT-AREA01 which
ZONE-EQUIPMENT-AREA01  which in turn belongs to
SITE-EQUIPMENT-AREA01 to
SITE-EQUIPMENT-AREA01  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Click the Create
the  Create > Create
>  Create Pipe
Pipe button
 button
to display the Pipe
the  Pipe Editor: Create Pipe
form.

Befo
Before
re creat
creatin
ing
g the pi
pipe
pe na
navivigat
gate
e to the
the corre
correct
ct   ZONE
using
using the   Model Explore
Explorer 
r , in this
this ca
case
se   ZONE /ZONE-
/ZONE-
PIPING-AREA01..
PIPING-AREA01

Enter the Pipe Name,  80-B-7.


the  Pipe Name,  80-B-7.

Select the   Primary


Select Primary System   for
for the
the pipe to be   Process
pipe
System B.
B.

Select the required Pipe


required  Pipe Specification A3B
Specification  A3B..

Select the   Bore   to be   80mm   and


Select and ente
enterr a   Temperature
value of   50
50 DegC.
 DegC. Keep the default values for Insulation
Insulation,,
Tracing,, and Slope
Tracing and  Slope Ref  then
  then click the Apply
the  Apply button.
 button.

The new pipe has been created in ZONE


in  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-
AREA01..
AREA01

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.8
2.8 Pipe
Pipe Br
Bran
anch
ch He
Head
ads
s an
and
d Ta
Tail
ils
s

 All branches need to have a start and end point. These can be a position in space (3D co-ordinates), the
flange face of a nozzle, a tee or various other points in the model. Heads and tails are set up via a series of 
attributes that belong to the branch element.

The branch head is at the face of Nozzle 1 and the branch tail is at the face of Nozzle 2. The head and tail
can be easily distinguished by the different symbols which can be seen when the connected element is not
in the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

2.8.1
2.8.1 Branc
Branch
h He
Head
ad Attr
ttribu
ibutes
tes

   HPOS
HPOS The
The posi
positi
tion
on in th
the
e zone
one wher
where
e the
the br
bran
anch
ch star
starts
ts..

   HCON
HCON The connec
connectio
tion
n type of the branch
branch end

   HDIR
HDIR The dir
direct
ection
ion in which
which the start
start of
of tthe
he branch
branch is pointi
pointing
ng (lo
(looki
oking
ng down
down the
the bore).
bore).

   HBOR
HBOR The bore
bore of the pipe
pipe (thi
(this
s can be metric
metric or imperi
imperial)
al)..

   HREF
HREF The name
name of
of th
the
e item
item to whic
which
h the
the branc
branch
h head
head is conn
connec
ecte
ted
d (e.
(e.g.
g. /C1
/C110
101-
1-N1)
N1).. If 
this is not set, then the branch is open to the atmosphere for a vent or drain.

   HSTU This
This is a refere
reference
nce to the
the cata
catalog
logue,
ue, whic
which
h de
determi
termines
nes the materia
materiall of the first
first piece
piece
of pipe, between the start of the branch and the first fitting (this still needs to be set, even if 
there is a fitting connected directly to the head).

2.
2.8.
8.2
2 Bran
Branch
ch Ta
Tail
il Att
ttrib
ribut
utes
es

   TPOS The positi


position
on in the zone
zone where
where the branch
branch ends
ends..

   TCON
TCON The conn
connec
ecti
tion
on ty
type
pe of th
the
e br
bran
anch
ch end
end

   TDIR
TDIR Th
The
e di
dire
rect
ctio
ion
n in whic
which
h th
the
e end
end of the
the br
bran
anch
ch is po
poin
inti
ting
ng (l
(loo
ooki
king
ng ba
back
ck do
dow
wn
the bore).

   TBOR The bore


bore of the pipe
pipe (thi
(this
s can be metric
metric or imperi
imperial)
al)..

   TREF The name of the ite


item
m to which
which the bran
branch
ch tail
tail is con
connect
nected
ed (e.g.
(e.g. /150-A-3
/150-A-3).
). IIff this
this iis
s
not set, then the branch is open to the atmosphere for a vent or drain.

   It is no
nott nec
neces
essa
sary
ry to sp
spec
ecif
ify
y ea
each
ch of th
thes
ese
e at
attri
tribu
bute
tes
s ev
ever
ery
y ti
time
me a br
bran
anch
ch is cr
crea
eate
ted.
d. On mos
most 

occasions when a branch head or tail is defined, it will be connected to another pipe or to a nozzle. The
act of connect
connecting
ing to another item sets the branch head/ta
head/tailil attributes automatically.
automatically.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.9 Modify Pip


ipe
e Form

In AVEVA E3D terms a pipe is an administration element. The branch element holds the geometric data.

On clicki
clicking
ng the   Apply   button
button on the   Pipe Edi
Editor:
tor:
Create
Cre Pipe   form
ate Pipe form thethe   Pipe
Pipe Editor:
Editor: Modify
Modify Pipe
Pipe
for
form
m is automa
automaticticall
ally
y display
displayeded so that
that the bra
branch
nch
head and tail can be specified.

The
nameup
uppe
perrspecification.
and secti
section
on of the
the form
form di
disp
splay
lays
s the
the pipe
pipe

There is also a list of existing branches containing


the reference names for head and tail connections.

   At present the head and tail entries


entries are blank 
because the branch has not been connected.

The lo
lowe
werr sect
sectio
ion
n of the
the form
form show
shows
s the
the   Branch
Head   and   Branc
Branchh Tail
Tail   tabs
tabs.. Th
Thes
esee al
allo
low
w the
the

positioning,
positi
at
attr
trib oning,
ibut
utes foconnecti
es forconnection
r the
the heonadand
head ansetting
and
d tail of various
tail of variou
the s lect
the sele
se other 
cted
ed
branch.

It can be considered that there are two methods of 


doing this:-

   Explicitly
Explicitly – by enterin
entering
g the data
data manually.
manually.

   Connec
Connectin
ting
g – by connect
connecting
ing to an existin
existing
g
pipe or equipment nozzle the values are set
automatically.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.10
2.10 Upda
Updatin
ting
g Pi
Pipe
pe & Br
Bran
anch
ch Da
Data
ta

Modify Pipe Attri


Attributes
butes

Modify Branch Attributes

Clicking the Modify
the  Modify Pipe Attributes
Attributes or
 or the Modify
the  Modify Branch Attributes
Attributes button
 button will change the form allowing
modification of the pipe or branch attributes
modification attributes respectively.
respectively.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.11
2.11 Pipe
Pipe Br
Branc
anch
h He
Head/
ad/Ta
Tail
il Pos
Positio
itioned
ned Exp
Explic
licitly
itly

The explicit definition method involves the use of the tab below the List
the  List of Connections fold-up
Connections  fold-up panel.

When setting the branch head or tail explicitly, each of 


the previously described branch attributes needs to be
specified.

Bore:   Nominal Bore size of the pipe. The options list

contains all sizes available in the current specification.


Connection: select
Connection:  select from the options list of the available
head/tail connection types.

Direction:  - the head direction is with the flow and the


Direction: -
tail direction
direction is against
against the flow.

The  Pick Position


The Pick Position button
 button can be used to graphically set
the head/ta
head/tail
il positio
position
n using
using the   Positioning
Positioning Control
toolbar. This is with respect to the World.

Position:   Positio
Position
n in world
world co-ord
co-ordina
inates.
tes. This can be
expressed in ENU or XYZ format.

By default
default setting
setting the initia
initiall positi
position
on for the head
head will
will
result in the tail also being positioned and vice versa.
The position of the tail is in relation to that of the head.
   The Cre
Create
ate Hea
Head
d Com
Compon
ponent
ents
s che
checkb
ckbox
ox is onl
only 

relevant
relevant whe
when
n con
connec
nectin
ting
g the Hea
Head/Ta
d/Tail
il to othe
other 

elements.

   The automatic positioning of the opposing end of 


the branch will allow immediate use of the Quick 
Pipe Router if required, see Chapter 5 for details.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.12
2.12 Pipe
Pipe Bran
Branch
ch He
Head/
ad/Ta
Tail
il Con
Connec
nected
ted – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exam
Example
ple))

With the 
the   Branch Head 
Head   tab selected click the   Pick
Connection button.
Connection  button.

The prompt ‘Identify


‘Identify element to connect to:’
to:’ is displayed.

In thi
this
s example
example the head connectio
connection
n wil
willl be connect
connected
ed to
Nozzle N2
Nozzle  N2 of 
 of  :HEATEX
 :HEATEX E1302A.
E1302A.

Indicate the EQUI
the  EQUI as
 as shown:-

   In thi
this
s exa
example
mple the Noz
Nozzle
zle is del
delibe
iberate
rately
ly avoi
avoided
ded to
demonstrate alternative behavior.

This will result in the name of the   EQUI  being added to the
fo
form
rm an
andd th
the
e   List
List of Connec
Connection
tionss   fold-u
fold-up
p panel
panel being
being
populated with the nozzle connections and their availability
from the EQUI
the  EQUI..

Ensure the Create
the  Create Head Components checkbox
Components  checkbox is checked
select  N2  from the list and click the
at the bottom of the form, select N2
Connec
Connectt To Select
Selected
ed button.
 button.

The List
The  List of Connections fold-up
Connections  fold-up panel closes and the new
values can be seen on the lower section of the form.

Similarly
Similarly to the explicit positioning
positioning method, the positioning of 
the head will have automatically resulted in the tail position
being defined. However
However for the purposes of this worked
example the tail will also be updated.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Repeat the connection procedure for the Branch


the  Branch Tail tab.
Tail  tab. Once
the  Create Tail Components
again ensure the Create Components checkbox
 checkbox has been
checked. Click the Pick
the  Pick Connection button
Connection  button as shown before.

In this example the tail connection will be connected to nozzle


N1 of 
N1  of  EQUI
 EQUI D1201.
D1201.

This time indicate the actual nozzle as shown:-

Because
Because the unconnec
unconnected
ted nozzle
nozzle was
was ind
indica
icated
ted directly
directly the
connection is made automatically.

The   List
values canofbeConnect
Conn
seenections
onions    fold-u
fold-up
the lower p panel
paneof
section l closes
clo
theses and the new
form.

Savework

In this case the head and tail connections are in line resulting in
the route fro
from
m head
head to tai
taill being
being geometr
geometrica
ically
lly correc
correct.
t. When
the route of the branch is geometrically correct the implied tube
will be created
created..

The use of the Create


the  Create Head / Tail Components
Components checkbox
 checkbox has
resulted in compatible flanges and gaskets being automatically
being added at the connection to the EQUI.

   The inclusion
inclusion of the implie
implied
d tube immediately
immediately after creating 
the con
the conne
necti
ction
ons
s is no
nott nor
norma
mall
lly
y the ca
case
se.. Usua
Usuall
lly
y th
the
e
bran
branch
ch req
requir
uires
es so
some
me fo
form
rm of mo
modif
dific
icat
atio
ion
n in orde
orderr to
make the implied tube appear.

   Whe
When
n us
usin
ing
g the   Pick Connec
Connection
tion   method
method for head
head/tai
/tail l 
creation it is not necessary to click the  Apply  button.
  button. This
is because the information is committed to the database
when the Connect
the  Connect To Selected  button
  button is clicked.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.13
2.13 Modi
Modify
fy Pi
Pipe
pe Fo
Form
rm - co
cont
ntinu
inued
ed

The other buttons on the form are:-

Pipe –
Set Working Pipe  – allows navigation
to an alternative pipe and update the
form to suit.

Create New Branch


Branch –
 – creates a new
branch belonging to the current pipe.

Autoroute Branch –
Branch  – routes the
branch between the existing
existing
components or head/tail connection is
no components are present using
defaultt selections from the
defaul
specification.

Create Component
Component –  – This opens the
Piping Component Editor  form  form to
allow the creation,
creation, modific
modification
ation and
reselection of piping components.

Disconnect –
Disconnect  – disconnects the
head/tail from the current connection.

Reconnect –
Reconnect  – reconnects the head/tail
to a connection that has changed
position in the model.
Data  – This is used for laser 
Laser Data –
data and is not the subject of this
training course.
Connec
Connectt To First/L
First/Last
ast Member   – –
repositions
reposi tions the head/tail
head/tail to the first/last
member in the branch. This is used for 
modification when the head/tail is not
connected to another pipe or nozzle.
This also sets the Connection
the  Connection Type to
Type  to
that of first/l
first/last
ast member.

Direction –
Reverse Direction  – reverses the
current direction for the Head/Tail.

Offset –
Offset  – changes the format of the
position text boxes to allow offset
(delta values) to be enterred.
Nudge  – This allows the user to
Nudge –
reposition
reposition the Head/Tail
Head/Tail along the
centreline using the incremental value
enterred in the text box. It is intended
for use with laser data but can also be
applied to an explicit position.

Las
Laserer Pick Hea
Head/Ta
d/Tail
il   - Th
This
is is us
used
ed
for laser data and is not the subject of 
this training course.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

2.14
2.14 Navig
Navigati
ating
ng Pip
Pipes
es and Br
Branc
anches
hes

If there is a requirement to modify the pipe or branch once it has been created, select the pipe in the   3D
View or
View  or from the Model
the  Model Explorer  and
  and then from the 
the   Modify group the  Modify Pipe button
Modify  group click the Modify Pipe  button to display
the Pipe
the  Pipe Editor: Modify Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

 Alternatively, if the  Pipe Editor: Modify Pipe  form is already open navigate to the pipe and click the   Set
Working Pipe 
Pipe   button on the form. Allowing the navigation between pipes without having to close the form
and reopen it each time

The
The for
form di disp
spla
lay
ys the
the exi
existin
sting
g bran
branch
ches
es own
owned by the the pi
pipe
pe in the
the
Connectivity  table. Highlighting the branch which requires modifying in this
table will display the head and tail details and connection information on the
relevant tab. The selected branch will also be highlighted in the  3D View

Branch B1
selected for 
for 
modification.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Branch B2
selected for 
modification.

Branch button.
The form is also used to create a new branch by clicking the  Create New Branch  button. The head and tail
position for the new branch can now be defined.

The new branch can now be seen


in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

If the Modify
the  Modify > Modify
>  Modify Pipe
Pipe   or   Set
Set Working Pipe
Pipe button
 button is clicked and the  Current Element is
Element  is not a valid
pipe, branch or component then a warning will be displayed.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Exercise 1 – Create Pipes Head/Tail

Perform the following tasks. In both cases uncheck the  Create Head/Tail Components checkboxes.
Components  checkboxes.

Create   Pipe /200-B-4


/200-B-4   below   ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-
/ZONE-PIPING-
AREA01 using
AREA01  using the following information:-

   Pr
Prim
imar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process
System B.
B.

   Specification =   A3B

   Bore =   200mm

   Temperature =  50

   He
Hea
ad con
connect
necte
ed to noz
ozz
zle   EQUI
 /C1101/N3

   TTaail connected to nozzle   EQUI


 /E1301/N1..
 /E1301/N1

Create Pipe
Create
AREA01  Pipe /150-A-57
/150-A-57 below
 using
AREA01 using  below ZONE
the following  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-
information:-

   Pr
Prim
imar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process
System A.
A.

   Specification =   A1A

   Bore =   150mm

   Temperature =  50

   Insulation =  50mm_FibreGlass

   Head is Open
is  Open End W
End  W  303000
 303000 N  N  308530
U  104965 with
 104965  with a Direction of   W
W

   Tail connect
connected
ed to nozzle
nozzle :PUMP
 :PUMP
P1502B/N1..
P1502B/N1

   Savework

Practice
Practice navigating between the different
different pipes and
branches.

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CHAPTER 3

3 Componen
Componentt Creatio
Creation
n and
and Modifi
Modificatio
cation
n

3.1
3.1 Pipe
Pipe Br
Bran
anch
ch Co
Comp
mpon
onen
ents
ts (P
(Pipe
ipe Fi
Fitt
ttin
ings
gs))

When a branch
a straight head and
line between thetail is initially
head and taildefined, theThis
positions. branch
willwill consist
appear as aofdotted
a single section
line of pipe
between running
the two in
points
unless the head and tail are aligned along a common axis and have the same bore. The presence of the
dotted line indicates that the branch route is incorrectly defined.

The next step in designing a pipe is to create and position a series of fittings, which define the pipe route
required. It is necessary to decide which piping components are needed in order to satisfy the requirements
of the process. The components must be arranged so that the pipe meets the design requirements. It is not
necessary to know the dimensions of fittings as AVEVA E3D derives these automatically from the catalogue.

To create
create component
components, s, fir
first
st select
select an ite
item
m fro
from
m the list of fittin
fittings
gs ava
availa
ilable
ble from the associate
associatedd piping
piping
specificati
specif ication.
on. Typi
T ypical
cal fitting types are Elbows, Tees, Reducers,
Reducers, Flanges, Gaskets and Valves
Valves.. There is some
intelligence built into the AVEVA E3D forms so that by placing, for example a valve, the associated Gaskets
and Flanges will also be created.

For all piping components, the following steps will need to be performed:-

   Select the
the component
component from the piping
piping specific
specification.
ation.

   Position
Position the component
component and
and set the
the orientation.
orientation.

The Tube does not have to be created explicitly; it is created automatically and implied between adjacent
fittings.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.
3.2
2 Arr
rriv
ive
e an
and
d Le
Leav
ave
e Po
Poin
ints
ts

Piping components have P–points (similar to those for equipment primitives). The significance of P–points is
two–fold. Firstly, they define the connection points, and secondly, they determine the branch flow through
the component by means of Arrive and Leave attributes.

For the reducer shown below, the large bore is at P1 and the small bore is at P2. If this component is used
to increase the bore of the branch, the flow in the direction of the branch will be from P2 to P1. In order to tell
 AVEVA E3D the necessary flow direction, there are two numeric attributes, Arrive and Leave, which must be
set to the p–point numbers required. In this case, Arrive would be set to 2 and Leave would be set to 1. (The
default is Arrive 1 Leave 2). Forms and menus within AVEVA E3D will handle all connections; however it is
important
importa nt to understand
understand the concepts
concepts behind the connections.
connections.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.
3.3
3 Pipin
Piping
g Co
Comp
mpon
onen
entt Ed
Edit
itor
or Fo
Form
rm - Cr
Crea
eatio
tion
n

In the 
the   Create   group click the  Create Component   button to display the
Piping Component Editor  form.  form.

 Alternatively, if the   Modif


Modify
y Pi
Pipe
pe   for
form is op
open
en clic
click
k the
the   Create
Component button
Component  button

The Piping
The  Piping Component Editor  form
 form now appears.

This form is used extensively during pipe creation. As


implied by the name of the form it is not only restricted
to th
the
e cr
creat
eatio
ion
n of the
the compo
componenent
nts,
s, but
but al
also
so for
for the
the
modification and reselection as well.

The upper
upper secti
section
on of the
the form
form re
rela
late
tes
s to the
the gene
general
ral
bran
branch
ch ininfo
form
rmat
atio
ion
n su
suchch as   Specification,
Specification,   Bore,
Bore,
Insulation and
Insulation  and Tracing
 Tracing..

The next section of the form consists of two tabs. The


Standard Components 
Components   tab displays the 14 commonly
used component buttons. This is supplemented by the
Additional
Additi onal Components
Components   tab.The
tab.The selec
selectio
tion
n of one of 
these buttons will make the   Select tab
Select  tab active to further 
filter the selection.

In addition to the  Select


 Select   tab there are also the 
the   Modify,
Modify,
Reselect and
Reselect  and  Errors
 Errors tabs.
 tabs. The use of these tabs will be
covered later in this guide.

The appearance of the area below the sType


the  sType list
 list varies
depending on the type of component being added.

The
The lower
ower se
sect
ctio
ion
n of the
the for
form is co
comm
mmon
on for
for all
component types:-

   Create Mode 
Mode   section determines whether 
the compo
mponents are created in the
direction of flow or against flow.

   Create Components
Components   section determi
determines
nes
whether the components are connected to
the current component or inserted.
inserted.

   The   A
Auto
uto Cre
Create
ate   check
checkbo
boxx is mai
mainly
nly
used
use d to deter
determin
mine
e whwheth
ether
er conn
connec
ectin
ting
g
flanges and gaskets are to be added, i.e.
when creating flanges or valves.
valves.

   The Skip
The  Skip Connected Comps
Comps checkbox
 checkbox is
used if the Current
the  Current Element is
Element  is connected
to other components. With this checkbox
checked the component will be created at
the next free connection, i.e. where there
is implied tube.

   The default value


value for these checkboxes can be determined
determined by the Piping
the  Piping Settings form
Settings  form see Appendix 
 A.1.4 for further details

The bottom of the form is occupied by the Component


the  Component Sequence List.
List.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.3.1 Selecting
Selecting from an Alt
Alterna
ernative
tive Spec
Specifica
ification
tion

Components can be selected from an alternative


specification if required using the options list as shown.

The selection of an alternative specification is indicated


on the form as a warning.

When an alternative specification is being used and the


component is of a specific type, i.e. flange, valve, etc.
the   Select adjacent out of spec   checkbox become
becomes s
active.

Chec
Checkin
king
g this
this chec
checkbo
kbox x will
will re
resul
sultt in the
the adjac
adjacen
entt
component
compon entss also
also being
being select
selected
ed from the alt
altern
ernativ
ative
e
specification if available.

   The de
defau
fault
lt va
valu
lue
e fo
forr the
these
se ch
chec
eckb
kbox
oxes
es ca
can
n be
dete
determi
rmined
ned by ththee   Piping
Piping Sett
Settings
ings   form
form se
see
e
 Appendix A.1.4 for further details

To revert back to the origina


originall specification
specification click the
Reset Specification
Specification link
 link label or reselect it from the
options list as before.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.4 Piping
Piping Co
Compo
mponen
nentt Edi
Editor
tor For
Form
m – Cr
Creat
eation
ion – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Ex
Exam
ample
ple))

This worked example will cover the creation of firstly flanges and gaskets at the head and tail of  PIPE
  PIPE /200
B-4  created in the previous exercise and then some elbows.
B-4 created

Navigate to BRAN
to  BRAN 200-B-4/B1 in
200-B-4/B1  in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

   Whe
When
n ad
addi
ding
ng fl
flang
anges
es to he
head
ad or tai
taill th
the
e br
bran
anch
ch mu
must
st be th
the
e
current element.

Click the Create
the  Create > Create
>  Create Componen
Componentt  button to display the Piping
the  Piping
Component Editor  form.
 form.

Components are created by selecting the required fitting type button, in


the  Flange,, which in turn influences the appearance of the
this case the Flange
lower section of the form.

Once th
Once thee fi
fitt
ttin
ing
g type
type has
has be
been
en sel
selec
ecte
ted
d a list
list of avai
availa
lable
ble
STypes will
STypes  will be displayed on the Select
the  Select tab.
 tab.

The   Piping
Piping Component
Component Editor   formform shows
shows detail
details
s of all the
sTypes available
sTypes  available in the specification. i.e. a slip-on flange, weld
neck, etc.

order,  With Flow or 


The items are created in order, With Flow  or  Against
 Against Flow.
Flow . As
the button is selected the branch toggles between the head/tail
position.

At Head - With Flow direction.

At Tail - Against Flow direction

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Select the required flange from the sType


the  sType list,  WN,, click the With
 list, WN the  With Flow
Flow button,
 button, check the Auto.
the  Auto. Create
Create   and
Comps. checkboxes and click the Connect
Skip Connected Comps. the  Connect button.
 button. The new flange complete with gasket
will be added to the branch. Appearing in both the  3D View and
View  and Model
 Model Explorer .

Now add a W N flange and


gasket to the tail of the pipe:

Ensu
Ensure
re tha
thatt the br
bran
anch
ch lelevel
vel is
se
sele
lect
cted
ed in thethe hihier
era
arc
rchy
hy to
achieve the correct result.

Using the  Component Sequence List navigate


List  navigate to the flange at
the head of the branch.

the  Elbow button
Click the Elbow  button on the form.

Select the EL90
the  EL90 from
 from the sType
the  sType list.
 list.

When adding an elbow it is also possible to specify the  Angle


 Angle b
 by
y
ente
enteri
ring
ng th
the
e de
degr
gree
ees
s value
value.. This
This valu
value
e has
has to be withi
within
n the
the
Min//Max
Min Max value
 value specified.

   This Min/Max
Min/Max value is set in the specification
specification..

In this case the default value of  90


of  90  is valid.

Click the
the With
 With Flow
Flow button
 button followed by the Connect
the  Connect..

The elbow is connected to the


flange as shown.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

With the previo


previously
usly create
created
d elbow
elbow selecte
selectedd crea
create
te a second
second
the  With Flow
elbow, ensuring that the With Flow button
 button is selected.

Navigate to the flange at the tail of the branch and create a


the  Against Flow
third elbow, ensuring that the Against Flow button
 button has been
clicked.

These elbows require modification


modification because
because the orientation is
not correct to suit the desired route.

Th
The
e ne
new w el
elem
emen ents
ts can
can be seen
seen in the
the
Mode
Mo dell Expl
Explor
orer 
er    and   Component
Sequence List respectively.
List  respectively.

Savework
Savework..

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.5
3.5 Comp
Compon
onen
entt Se
Sequ
quen
ence
ce Li
List
st

The   Component
Component Sequenc
Sequence e List   is an ord
order
ered
ed list
list of compo
compone
nent
nts
s for the
the curr
curren
entt branch
branch of the
the   CE.
CE. It
provides an alternative method of navigating to the components within the branch whilst maintaining focus
on the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form.
 form.

The   CE is
The  CE  is in the centre of the  Component Sequence
List and
List  and is highlighted as shown. This is also reflected
in the  Model Explorer  and
Explorer  and the   3D View   in the usual
manner.

   The   Component
Component Sequenc
Sequence
e List 
List    will
will als
also
o tra
track 
ck 
the   CE 
CE    shou
should
ld a se sele
lecti
ction
on be ma
made
de fro
from
m th
the
e
Model Explorer  or  3D
 or  3D View .

The adjace
adjacent
nt compone
components nts in the branch
branch are shown
shown
both sides of the 
the   CE,
CE, unless first or last component is
se
sele
lect
cted.
ed. To navi
navigagate
te to an al alter
terna
nati
tive
ve compo
compone nent
nt
select
select it from the list
list or alterna
alternativ
tively the   Select
ely click the
Previous   or    Select
Select Nex Nextt   button
buttons.s. Cli
Clickin
cking
g the
these
se
butt
button
onss from
from the
the branc
branchh le
leve
vell will
will navig
navigat
ate
e to the
the
previous or next branch respectively.

Clicking the  Select


the Select
Component buttons
Component First
 buttons will Component
Component or  or component
navigate to the   Select Lastat
 Select
the Head or Tail respectively (Forwards
(Forwards mode).
 mode).

If the CE
the  CE is
 is close to the head or tail of the branch the
Component
Compone nt Sequence List will the  Select
List  will display the Select
Branch buttons.
Branch  buttons. This will navigate to the branch level
in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

The   Compone
Component
nt Sequen
Sequence ce List
List   is in
infl
flue
uenc
nced
ed by
Forwards//Backwards   directi
Forwards direction
on mode
mode.. Switch
Switching
ing to
Backwards   mode
mode will
will rever
reverse
se the
the sequ
sequen
ence
ce of the
the
components as shown.

   Care needs
needs to be taken when using
using the Select 
the  Select  tab
  tab as it is possible for the  Component Sequence List 
to show components that do not belong to the branch named at the top of the form. In this scenario the
buttons in the 
the   Standard Components and 
Components  and  Additional
  Additional Components tabs
Components  tabs of the form will be inactive.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6
3.6 Pipin
Piping
g Co
Comp
mpon
onen
entt Ed
Edit
itor
or Fo
Form
rm – Mo
Modi
difi
fica
cati
tion
on

The   Piping Component Editor  


Editor   form promotes the workflow of creation and modification from the same
form maintaining focus in a single area of the application.

   Retro
Retrospectiv
spective
e modification
modification can also be perfo
performed
rmed using the Editor 
the  Editor , refer to Chapter 5.

The   Modify 
Modify   tab differs to the  Select
 Select tab
 tab in that it is
not
not ne
nece
cess
ssar
ary y to ususe the   Set Wor
e the Worki king
ng BrBranc
anch h
button to update the form to the current branch or 
compone
comp onent.
nt. The for
form
m tracks
tracks the curren
currentt ele
element
ment
all
allowi
owing
ng the selecti
selection
on of any pipe compone
component nt for 
which the user has write access for modification.

The Modify
The  Modify tab
 tab has five main sections:-


  P
Po
ositio
tioni
ning
ng & Fre
req
quent
ently Use
sed
d
Functions

   Rotation & Direction tool

   Orientation Functions

   Other Functions

   Component Sequence List

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.1
3.6.1 Forward
Forwards
s / Ba
Back
ckward
wards
s Mod
Mode
e

When the 
the   Modify 
Modify   tab is selected a button becomes
active which determines
determines whether
whether the modifi
m odificatio
cations
ns
are applied in   Forwards 
Forwards   or 
or    Backwards 
Backwards   mode. This
button is a toggle which shows the current mode that
is being used.

   Not all of the   Modify  


Modify   functions are affected by 
the   Forwards/Backwards   mode.
mode. Thi
This
s wi
will
ll be
clearly
clearl y stated in the relevant sections

In
In Forwards
 Forwards mode
 mode the functions are
performed with the direction of flow. The
modification
modifica tion axes are positioned
positioned at the
arrive of the component.

In   Backwards   mode
mode th the
e fu
func
ncti
tion
ons
s arare
e
perfo
performe
rmedd ag
agai
ains
nstt th
the
e direc
directi
tion
on of flow
flow..
The modification axes are positioned at the
leave of the component.

   This often has the result of reversing 


the meaning of the function, i.e.   Next 
becomes Previous
becomes  Previous and
 and vice versa.

The mode currently being used can be determined by which button is visible. This mode will be set until it is
changed.

   The following
following sections
sections will use the Forwards
the  Forwards direction
 direction mode only unless otherwise stated.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.2
3.6.2 Positio
Positionin
ning
g & Fre
Freque
quent
ntly
ly Us
Used
ed Fun
Functi
ctions
ons

Branch Head

Previous Component

Align with Previous

Next Component

Branch Tail

Cursor Pick

Distance
Distance From Previous
Previous (toggle)
 (toggle)

Tube Length from Previous (toggle)


Previous  (toggle)

Component (frequent
Copy Component  (frequent use)

Connect To Previou
Connect Previous
s  (frequent use)

   The following explanations


explanations will assume that the   Forwards   direction mode has been selected unless
stated otherwise.

The  Positioning functions
The Positioning  functions use a constrained centreline from the previous or next component to position the
compo
componenent
nt bein
being
g modif
modifie
ied.
d. The us
usee of th
the
e pr
previ
eviou
ouss or next
next compo
compone
nent
nt from
from whic
whichh the cons
constr
trai
ained
ned
centreline is applied is dependent on the   Forwards 
Forwards   or 
or  Backwards
 Backwards mode
 mode respectively. The component will
be positioned so that the origin is along the constrained centreline. The orientation of the component is not
altered when using the Positioning
the  Positioning functions.
 functions.

   The following
following illustrat
illustration
ions
s do not depi
depict
ct the bes
bestt eng
engine
ineerin
ering
g usa
usage
ge of the
these
se fun
functi
ctions.
ons. Instead
Instead they 
have been deliberately designed to show similar scenarios that allow the trainee to see the before and 
after situation. This allows the trainee to compare the before and after situation in order to understand 
exactly how the function can be used. The practical usage of these functions will become clearer during 
the forthcoming worked examples and exercises.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.2.1
3.6.2.1 Positi
Position
on Through
Through - Branc
Branch
h Head/Tail
Head/Tail

In   Forwards   directi
direction
on mod
modee a constr
constraine
ained
d centrel
centreline
ine is used
used from the previous
previous component
component thr
throug
ough
h the
orig
originin of th
the
e compo
compone nent
nt bein
being
g modif
modifie
ied.
d. The compo
compone nent
nt is then
then po
posi
siti
tion
oned
ed throu
through
gh the
the hehead
ad/ta
/tail
il
respectively.

Branch Head

Branch Tail

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.
.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.2.2
3.6.2.2 Positi
Position
on Through
Through - Previous/N
Previous/Next
ext Componen
Componentt

In   Forwards   directi
direction
on mod
modee a constr
constraine
ainedd centrel
centreline
ine is used
used from the previous
previous component
component thr
throug
oughh the
orig
originin of th
the
e compo
compone nent
nt be
bein
ing
g modif
modifie
ied.
d. The co
compo
mponenent
nt is the
then
n po
posi
siti
tion
oned
ed thro
through
ugh the
the ori
origi
gin
n of the
Previous/Next component respectively.

Previous
Component

Next Component

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.2.3
3.6.2.3 Positi
Position
on Through
Through - Align
Align with Prev
Previous
ious

In   Forwards   directi
direction
on mod
modee a constr
constraine
ained
d centrel
centreline
ine is used
used from the previous
previous component
component thr
throug
ough
h the
ori
origin
gin of the component
component being modifie
modified.
d. The compon
componentent is then position
positioned
ed through
through its own ori
origin
gin which
which
results in it being aligned with the Previous component.

Alig
Align
n with Previous

   This function
function is influenced
influenced by  Forwards/Backwards direction
  Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

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 AVEVA Everything3D™ (2.1)


Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.6.2.4
3.6.2.4 Positi
Position
on Through
Through - Cursor
Cursor Pick
Pick

In   Forwards   directi
direction
on mod
mode
e a constr
constraine
ained
d centrel
centreline
ine is used
used from the previous
previous component
component thr
throug
ough
h the
origin of the component being modified. The component is then positioned through the cursor pick indicated.

Cursor Pick

This will invoke the Positioning


the  Positioning Control form.
Control  form.

In the illustration below the tee is positioned through


the nozzle of the pump.

   This function
function is influenced
influenced by  Forwards/Backwards direction
  Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

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If the direction of the constrained centerline is not orthogonal, as is the case for the 45 degree elbow shown
below,, the Position
below the  Position Through form
Through  form is displayed.

The Position
The  Position Through form
Through  form allows the selection of the possible planes.

The first plane selection will position the component


through one of the orthogonal planes, at the picked
position. In this case the East plane.

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The second plane selection will position the


component through the other orthogonal plane, at the
picked position. In this case the North plane.

Th
The
e fourthrth plane
ane selec ecttion willill posisiti
tio
on ththe
e
compo
componenent
nt th
throu
rough
gh a plane
plane perpen
perpendi dicul
cular
ar to the
constra
constraine
ined
d centerli
centerline.
ne. Effecti
Effectively
vely positi
positioni
oning
ng the
compo
componenent
nt at the clos
closes
estt po
posi
siti
tion
on to the pi picke
cked
d
position.

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3.6.2.5
3.6.2.5 Positi
Position
on Using Distance
Distance From Previous/T
Previous/Tube
ube Length From Previous
Previous

These functi
These functions
ons allow the pos
positi
itioni
oning
ng of the current
current compone
component
nt using
using a distanc
distance
e val
value
ue ente
entered
red int
into
o the
textbo
textbox.
x. This dista
distance
nce wi
will
ll eit
either
her be int
interp
erprete
reted
d as the dis
distanc
tance
e betw
between
een the ori
origin
gins,
s, or the tube length
length
between the leave of the previous to the arrive of the component being modified. The button on the form is a
toggle showing the current setting.
setting.
Distance From Previous Tube Length From Previous

The elbow is positioned so that there is a distance of  Th


Thee el
elbo
boww is po
posi
siti
tion
oned
ed so that
that ther
there
e is a tube
tube
750mm between the origins.
origins. length of 750mm.

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

3.6.2.6
3.6.2.6 Copy Compo
Component
nent

This allows the current component to be copied, creating a new component by connecting it to the current
component.

Copy Component

   This function
function is influenced
influenced by  Forwards/Backwards direction
  Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.

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3.6.2.7
3.6.2.7 Conne
Connect
ct To Prev
Previous
ious

This connects the current component directly to the previous component (Forwards
( Forwards mode).
 mode).

Connectt To Previou
Connec Previous
s

If this function is applied to a group of connected


components as shown below, then an option to
move all of the selected components is displayed.

Clicking the   Yes   button


Clicking button will
will resul
resultt in al
alll selec
selecte
ted d
components, in this case the flanges, gaskets, valve
and elbowl; being repositioned to connect the  the   CE 
CE   to
the previous component.

   This function
function is influenced
influenced by  Forwards/Backwards direction
  Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.

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3.6.3
3.6.3 Rotati
Rotation
on and Dir
Direc
ection
tion Too
Tools
ls

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by  Forwards / 
  Forwards / Backwards direction
Backwards  direction mode

3.6.3.1
3.6.3.1 Direc
Direction
tion Tool

The  Direction tool
The Direction  tool allows the indication one of the six axes to set
the direction of component. For example the direction of an elbow
can be set to Up
to  Up as
 as shown.

This will set the value in the Direction


the  Direction textbox.
 textbox. Alternatively the
value can be entered directly into the textbox.

The default orientation for the current form can be changed from
the right click menu. How
Howeveeverr if the form is ini
initia
tialise
lised
d again
again the
orientation will be reset to the default.

   To
To pe
perm
rman
anen
entl
tly
y se
sett th
the
e de
defa
faul
ultt or
orie
ient
ntat
atio
ion
n th
the
e   Piping 
Settings form
Settings  form needs to be used, see Appendix A.5.

Clicking one of the planes will change the appearance of the tool allowing a more specific direction to be
selected. The result of this does depend upon the original orientation of the component.

To re
retu
turn
rn to th
the
e de
defa
faul
ultt di
direc
recti
tion
onal
al ap
appea
peararanc
nce,
e, to alallo
low
w the
the
select
selection
ion of another
another plane
plane click Defaultt Direction
click the   Defaul Direction   button
button or 
the  Escape key.
press the Escape  key.

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 These directions can also be influenced by the slope of the Branch. This is covered in Chapter 6.

3.6.3.
3.6.3.2
2 Rot
Rotatio
ation
n Too
Tooll

To acaccecess
ss the
the   Rotation   tool
the  Rotate Compone
click on the Rotate Component nt
button
but ton.. This
This all
allows
ows the rotatio
rotationn
of the component to be
modified.

The appe
appear
aran
ance
ce of the
the too
tooll is
depe
depend
nden
entt upon
upon the
the type
type of 
comp
mpoonent that has been
selected.

When
Whe n th
the
e to
tool
ol is acti
activa
vated
ted an ai
aid
d is added
added to the   3D View   which
shows the angle values. These are always incremental angles with 0
degrees being the starting position of the component.

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Positioning the cursor over the angle selection on the form will result in the arc of rotation being included in
the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

Clicking the angle will modify the component as shown.

The  Rotation tool
The Rotation  tool can also be applied to other component types. The
appearance of the gadget will change depending upon the object
being rotated as shown here for a valve.

The  Direction  functions first orientate the component. This orientation is performed before the direction of 
the leave (Forwards
(Forwards)) or arrive (Backwards
(Backwards)) is changed.
changed. The positi
positionon of the component
component is not altered.
altered.
Consequently the Direction
the  Direction functions
 functions might have unexpect
unexpected
ed results if:-

   The arrive of the component


component iis
s not orientated
orientated to the leave of the previous
previous in Forwards
in Forwards mode.
 mode.

   The leave of the component


component is not orientate
orientated
d to the arrive
arrive of the next in
in  Backwards
 Backwards mode.
 mode.

The above situations are usually instantly recognisable because there will be no implied tube at the arrive or 
leave.

 The orientate function is detail


detailed
ed in section 3.6.4.4.

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3.6.3
3.6.3.3
.3 Rotat
Rotation
ion Tool
Tool with Flange
Flanged
d Component
Components
s

For flan
flange
gedd compo
componenent
nts
s the
the
Rotation   tool
tool us
uses
es the
the bo
bolt
lt
hole positions to determine the
angles by default. In this case
there are 12 holes in the
flange allowing rotations of 30
degree increments.

In thi
hiss case the
the valve has
be
been
en rot
rotat
ated
ed but the
the flan
flange
gess
have
have remaine
remainedd in the ori
origin
ginal
al
positi
position.
on. The valve
valve rota
rotatio
tion
n is
con
constr
straine
ned
d to the angle

dete
determ
rmin
ined
ed by the
positions. the bo
bolt
lt hole
hole

To turn off the constrained bolt


the  Change
hole rotation, click the Change
To DeDefa
fault
ult Angl
nglee   button
button as
shown. The appearance of the
bu
butt
tton
on ha
hass chan
changed
ged to shoshow
w
the mode being used.

Selecting a rotation that does not align with the bolt hole spacing will result in the associated flanges being
highlighted and a  Question
highlighted  Question form
 form appearing. Clicking the Yes
the  Yes  button will also rotate the flanges while clicking
the   No
No   button will maintain the original flange rotations resulting in the flange bolt holes being misaligned
with those of the valve.

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   Should any misalignment


misalignment between
between the bolt holes need to rectifi
rectified
ed the Connect
the  Connect to Previous button
Previous  button can
be used, see section 3.6.2.7 for further details.

To return to the Direction
the  Direction tool
 tool
click on the Direct
the  Direct
Component button.
Component  button.

3.6.
3.6.4
4 Orie
Orient
ntat
atio
ion
n Fu
Func
ncti
tion
ons
s

Direction
Direction To Next

Direction To Pick

Direction
Direction To Head

Direction To Tail

Orientate Component

Flip Componen
Componentt

Align Selection/Component

Direct Selection/Component

   The following explanations


explanations will assume that the   Forwards   direction mode has been selected unless
stated otherwise.

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3.6.4
3.6.4.1
.1 Direc
Direction
tion To Next

This function allows the direction of the current component towards the origin of the next, whilst orientating
the component so that the opposing
opposing connection direction suits the adjacent
adjacent component.
component.

In
In Forwards
 Forwards mode the  Direction To Next
 mode the Direction Next button
 button orientates the arrive of 
the component to suit the leave of the previous and then directs the
leave of the elbow to the origin of the next.

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

3.6.4.2
3.6.4.2 Direc
Direction
tion to Pick

This function
function all
allows
ows the directi
direction
on of the current
current comp
compone
onent
nt tow
toward
ards
s a picked
picked positi
position.
on. If app
applic
licabl
able
e the
orientation
orientation will also take place.

In
In   Forwards  mode the   Direction To Pick   button orientates the arrive
of the component to suit the leave of the previous and then directs the
component to picked position.

This will invoke the Positioning


the  Positioning Control
form.

In the illustration below the tee is directed


towards the nozzle of the EQUI.

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   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

3.6.4.3
3.6.4.3 Direc
Direction
tion To Head
Head/Tail
/Tail

These functions allow the direction of the current component towards the head/tail position of the branch.
Usually Direction
Usually  Direction To Tail
Tail is
 is used in Forwards
in  Forwards mode
 mode to direct the leave connection and Direction
and  Direction To Head
is used in Backwards
in  Backwards mode
 mode to direct the arrive connection.

Scenario:-
Scenari o:- The elbow
elbow has been created
created and positioned
positioned in relation
relation to
tai
taill of the branch
branch which
which has a non-ort
non-orthog
hognal direction.. In   Forwards
nal direction
mode the the   Direction To Tail  button can be used to direct the leave of 
the elbow to the tail position.

   These functions
functions are influenced
influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.

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3.6.4
3.6.4.4
.4 Orien
Orientate
tate Compo
Component
nent

This allows the orientation of the current component so that direction of the arrive connection suits the leave
of the previous component (Forwards
(Forwards mode).
 mode). This function does not make the axes co-linear or connect the
components.

Orientate Component

   This function
function is influenced
influenced by  Forwards/Backwards direction
  Forwards/Backwards  direction mode

3.6.4.5
3.6.4.5 Flip Comp
Component
onent

This function
function flip
flips
s the arr
arrive
ive and leav
leave
e of a single
single compone
componentnt whi
whilst
lst maintaini
maintaining
ng the position.
position. This wil
willl
change the flow direction through the component which is useful for single direction components such as
no
non-
n-re
retu
turn
rn valv
valves
es;; or to chan
change
ge the ori
orien
entat
tatio
ion
n of a le
leve
verr or ha
handw
ndwhee
heell on a ba
ball
ll or butt
butterf
erfly
ly valv
valve
e
respectively.

Flip Component

   This function is
is not 
 not  influenced
 influenced by   Forwards/Backwards direction
Forwards/Backwards  direction mode.

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3.6.4
3.6.4.6
.6 Align
Align/Dire
/Direct
ct Selecti
Selection/Co
on/Compone
mponent
nt

These functions are often used in conjunction with one another, but not in every case. They align the origin
of the bend or elbow with the next or previous component and direct the angle of the bend or elbow to
complete the route.

   For th
the
e   Align Selecti
Selection/Compon
on/Component 
ent    func
functi
tion
on to wo
work
rk co
corre
rrect
ctly
ly im
impl
plie
ied
d tub
tube
e is re
requi
quired
red wh
whic
ich
h
constrains the movement of the elbow along its centreline. Without the implied tube the results are
difficult to predict.

In the example below the pipe route is being modified so that the current 45 degree elbow is aligned to the
next component, a 90 degree elbow. The angle of the 45 degree elbow is then changed to the suit the
required direction.

Alig
Align
n Sel
Selec
ecti
tion/
on/Co
Compo
mponen
nentt Dire
Direct
ct Se
Sele
lecti
ction
on/C
/Com
ompon
ponen
entt

   The same fun


functi
ctions
ons could have bee
been
n app
applie
lied
d to the downstrea
downstream
m
90 degree elbow. This would have had the result of moving the
downstream 90 degree elbow and maintain the position of the 45 
degree elbow. The angle of the 90 degree elbow would then be
changed to 45 degrees.

   These
These fun
functi
ctions
ons are   not 
not    influenc
influenced
ed by 
by    Forwards/Backwards
direction mode

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3.
3.6.
6.5
5 Othe
Otherr Fu
Func
nctio
tions
ns

Advanced Drag Move

Advanced
Advanced Move

Modify Arrive/Leave

Auto Complete

3.6.5.1
3.6.5.1 Modify Arr
Arrive/L
ive/Leav
eave
e

This allows the modification of the arrive and leave of an inline component without changing the orientation.
 A common example of this is for a tee fitting to require the branch to be changed from P3 to P2.

the  Modify Arrive/Leave button


Clicking the Modify Arrive/Leave  button as shown will open the relevant form.

It can be seen that normally the Arrive is P1


and the Leave is P2, with P3 as the
connection for another branch.

This can be reconfigured to suit alternative requirements. For instance it may be a requirement to set the
Leave as
Leave  as  P3  and keep the Arrive
the  Arrive as
 as  P1  which will result in P2 being the free connection for the branch. This
can be achieved using the pull down menus on the form and clicking the Apply
the  Apply button:
 button:

   In the above instance it would be necessary to reconfigure


reconfigure the connection
connection for the branch
branch..

   This function
function is not influenced
influenced by  Forwards / 
  Forwards / Backwards direction
Backwards  direction mode.

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3.6.5
3.6.5.2
.2 Auto Comp
Complete
lete

The   Auto
Auto Complet
Complete e   butto
button
n will
will automa
automatitica
cally
lly compl
complete
ete the route
route of thethe curre
current
nt bra
branch
nch.. The route
route is
complet
comp leted
ed using
using default
default selecti
selections
ons fro
fromm the specif
specifica
icatio
tion
n for fla
flange
nges s and elbows.
elbows. These are the first
first
element
elements s of their
their type in the specifica
specificatio
tion.
n. The complet
completeded rou
route
te wil
willl be orth
orthogo
ogonal
nal and clash
clash free.
free. Any
existing
existing components that were present will remain in their original
original positions.
positions.

Auto Complete

 As an example, if this is applied to  BRAN /200-B-4/B1   created in the previous worked example the logic
applied can be easily seen..

3.6.5.3
3.6.5.3 Adva
Advanced
nced Drag Move
Move/Move
/Move

Clicking the Advanced
the  Advanced Move or 
Move  or  Advanced
 Advanced Drag Move buttons
Move  buttons will open the relevant form as shown below.

 These are the advanced forms and are consequently handled in the user guides.

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3.7 Piping
Piping Co
Compo
mponen
nentt Edi
Editor
tor For
Form
m – Mod
Modifi
ificat
cation
ion – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

This worked example will modify the elbows belonging to   PIPE   /200-B-4  already created in the previous
worked example.

Navigate to the  ELBO1


 ELBO1   of   BRAN 200-B-4/B1  in the 
the   Model
Explorer .

Click the   Modify


Modify > Modi
Modify
fy Com
Compone
ponent
nt   button
button to dis
display
play
the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form.
 form.

 Alternatively if the form is already open click the   Set


Working Branch   button.
button. This will updat
update
e the form to suit
the current pipe.

With the Modify
the  Modify tab
 tab selected ensure the Forwards
the  Forwards direction
 direction
mode is active, if necessary click the  Change To Forwards
Mode button
Mode  button and click the D
the  D  axis on the Direction
the  Direction tool.
 tool.

Sele
Selectct th
the
e dodowwnstr
nstrea
eam
m el
elbo
bow
w fr from
om thethe   Component
Sequence List to
List  to make ELBO2
make  ELBO2 th
 the
e  C
 CEE. This is reflected in
the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

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Click the Connect
the  Connect To Previous
Previous button.
 button.

Clic
Click
k th
the
e   Nex
Nextt Com
Compone
ponent
nt   butt
button
on fr
from
om th
the
e
Position
Position Through section.
Through section.

Click the Direction
the  Direction To Next
Next button.
 button.

Se
Sele
lect
ct th
the
e downs
downstretream
am el
elbow
bow from
from the
the   Component
Sequence List to
List  to make ELBO3
make  ELBO3 the
 the CE
 CE..

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Cli
Click
ck the   Direct Selecti
Selection/Compon
on/Component
ent   button
button to
complete the route.

Savework

3.8
3.8 Bran
Branch
ch Co
Comp
mpon
onen
ents
ts Hi
Hier
erar
arch
chy
y Or
Orde
der 

With equipment and structure elements, the order in which the elements are created is of no importance to
the final outcome. With piping components, the order in which they are laid out, as well as their individual
positions
positions and orientation
orientations,
s, determines
determines the final pipe route.

To help with this a Component


a  Component Position Pointer  is  is displayed at the current element. This aids the selection
of  With
  With Flow 
Flow   or  Against
  Against Flow  on the Select
the  Select tab
 tab of the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form.
  form. The direction and
position of the Component
the  Component Position Pointer   is determined by the selection. This indicates the position of 
the new component
component being created.
created.

This is demonstrated below on the elbow created previously on  PIPE /200-B-4.


/200-B-4.

With Flow Against Flow

When using AVEVA E3D the hierarchy order becomes second nature after the creation of a number of 
branches. However during the initial use careful attention should be paid to the order of the hierarchy.

Consider carefully where the next item is going to be inserted by watching the   Component Pointer  
Pointer   and
checking the Model
the  Model Explorer   or 
or  Component
 Component Sequence List frequently.
List  frequently.

   When creating
creating a component at the branch head or branch tail,
tail, the branch must be the curren
currentt element.
This was demonstrated in the previous worked example, see section 3.4.

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3.
3.9
9 Inse
Insert
rtin
ing
g In
Inli
line
ne Fi
Fitt
ttin
ings
gs

Thus far this guide has only covered the creation of components using the connect method. However inline
components can be inserted into the tube elements of the branch.

From
From the
the   Standard
Standard Components
Components   tab
tab clic
click
k the
the
Flange
Flange button.
 button.

Select the FSO
the  FSO  flange form the SType
the  SType list.
 list.

the  Auto Create checkbox


Ensure the Auto Create  checkbox is checked.

Click the Insert
the  Insert button.
 button.

The prompt to   ‘Identify branch leg for Flange:’  


Flange:’   is
displayed .

The insertion position is indicated on the implied tube in the 3D


the  3D View:-
View:-

   The insertion
insertion of tees and reducers is covered
covered in the forthcom
forthcoming
ing worked example
example

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Create checkbox
The checking of the  Auto Create  checkbox results
in both flanges being inserted in to the implied tube
as shown. The form then allows the selection of an
alternative
alternative flange for the second flange.

Sele
Select the   FSO   fl
ct the flan
ange
ge frfro
om the
the   Available
Alternatives list
Alternatives the  Done button.
 list and click the Done  button.

The selection of the alternative flange is applied to


the   CE.
the CE. It may be necessary to indicate the flange
to be chan
changegedd in the
the   3D View
View   or 
or    Component
Sequence List before
List  before making the selection on the
form..

   This
This is th
the
e sa
same
me wo
work
rkfl
flow
ow fo
forr al
alll fl
flan
ange
ged 

components.

Leaving
Leavin g the   Au
Auto
to Cre
Create
ate   chec
checkbox
kbox unchecked
unchecked
resu
resullts in a sin
singl
gle
e flan
flange
ge bein
being
g adde
added
d to the
the
branch
bra
an nch.. Con
Consequ
sequentl
alternative ently
y there
as shown there is no. option
previously.
previously option to select
select

The orientati
orientation
on of the flange is determi ned by the   With Flo
determined Flow
w   or  
or   Against
Against Flow   button.
button. However
However when
inserting single flanges there is a Flip
a  Flip Compone
Component
nt button
 button available from the Create
the Create Components section
Components  section of 
the form in case the orientation of the flange needs to be amended.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

3.10
3.10 Dele
Deletin
ting
g Co
Comp
mpon
onen
ents
ts

So far this guide has covered the creation and modification of pipes, branches and components, however 
from time to time it is necessary to delete components from the branch.

Using the Model
the  Model Explorer ,  3D View 
View   or  Component
  Component Sequence List indicate
List  indicate the component to be deleted,
in this case it is the tee created in the previous section.

In the Delete
the  Delete group, the  Delete button
 group, click the Delete  button

 Alternatively, individual components can be deleted directly from the


Model Explorer  by selecting  Delete..
 by using the right click and selecting Delete

 A
 A Confirm
 Confirm form
 form appears requiring the confirmation of the deletion. Click
the   Yes   button
button to delete
delete the component
component,, remo
removin
ving
g it from the 
the   Model
Explorer  and
  and the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

   This form will not appear


appear if the user has requested not to be asked to
confirm the deletion previously on the form or via the Project tab.

   Pipe and Branches


Branches can also be deleted using the same process.
process.

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3.11
3.11 Delet
Deleting
ing a Ran
Range
ge of Pip
Piping
ing Com
Compon
ponen
ents
ts

It is possible to graphically indicate the first and last component within a range and then delete them in a
single operation.
operation. In this case the flanges,
flanges, gasket and reducer will be deleted.
deleted.

In the Tools
the  Tools group,
 group, click the Delete
the  Delete Range button.
Range  button. A prompt appears, ‘Identify
‘ Identify start of range selection to
delete’ , indicate the first component. A second prompt now appears, ‘Identify
‘Identify end of range selection to
delete’ , indicate the last component.

The components are highlighted in the 3D


the  3D View and
View  and a
Confirm alert
Confirm  alert form appears, requiring the confirmation of the
deletion?
deletion? Click the
the Yes
 Yes  button to delete the range of 
components.

 Alternatively the components to be deleted can be


highlighted by holding down the   Ctrl   key on the keyboard

while indicating
using indicating them
a window. thefrom the 3D
the  3D group,
In the Common View  or
View or
 Common group, by fencing
select them in
the  Selection
the Selection
option from the Delete
the  Delete button
 button options list.

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3.12
3.12 Piping
Piping Com
Compon
ponent
ent Edi
Editor
tor For
Form
m – Inli
Inline
ne Fitt
Fitting
ings
s – (Wor
(Worke
ked
d Examp
Example)
le)

The fi
first
rst pa
part
rt of th
this
is work
worked
ed examp
examplele will
will con
contin
tinue
ue th
the
e cr
crea
eati
tion
on of   BRAN /150-A-57/B1
/150-A-57/B1   by addin
adding
g the
the
necessary valve and reducer at the suction
necessary suction connection
connection nozzle /P1502B/N1
nozzle /P1502B/N1..

 Add PIPE
 Add  PIPE /150-A-57
/150-A-57 and
 and :PUMP
 :PUMP 1502B to
1502B  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

Open the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form
  form

Connect a #300 weld neck flange and gasket at the tail.

The upstream bore of the branch needs to be increased


to 150mm to suit the head bore. With the flange selected,
from the  Standard Components  tab click the   Reducer 
button as shown.

 A selection is made from the Stype list. list. In this example


the SType
the  SType Filter  has
  has been set to CONC
to  CONC..

The   Leave Bore   can also be used to filter. This combined


with the   Config  selection will impact on the appearance of 
the SType
the  SType list.
 list.

The Config
The  Config options
 options determine the orient
orientation
ation of the reducer:-

Arrive Major, Leave Minor 

Arrive Minor, Leave Major 

In th
this
is ca
case
se if the
the   Leave
Leave Bore
Bore   textbox
textbox is   unset   and the
the
Arrive Minor, Leave Major Major    has been selected, the SType
list will display all concentric reducers with an arrive bore of 
100m
100mm m andand a leav
eave bore
bore gr grea
eate
terr than
than 100m
100m that
that ar
are
e
available
avail able in the A1A
the  A1A specification.
 specification.

In this example set the Leave Bore  to  150mm.


Leave  Bore to  150mm.

Ensure that the Against


the  Against Flow button
Flow  button is selected.
Click the Connect
the  Connect button.
 button.

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The reducer will be added to the flange as shown.

With the reducer previously created still the   CE,


CE, click the   Valve
button from the Standard
the  Standard Components tab.
Components  tab.

From the   Select   tab select the   VALVE GATE   from the   SType
list.

Ensuring the   Against Flow   button and   Auto Create   check box
have been selected click the Connect
the  Connect button.
 button.

 An  Error   message is displayed indicating that the connection of 


th
the
e de
defa
faul
ultt fl
flan
ange
ge type
type is no
nott comp
compatatib
ible
le wi
with
th the
the re
redu
duce
cer.
r.
Consequently the flange and connected components have been
moved by 100mm.

Th
Thee de
defa
faul
ultt flan
flange
ge,, FS
FSO
O an
and
d valv
valve
e wi
will
ll be adde
addedd
up
upstr
strea
eam
m of the the reduc
reducer
er as show
shown.
n. The Alt
Alter
erna
nate
te
flange available labels are shown as a prompt.

In this case the flange downstream of the valve needs


to be chan angged to wel eld
d neck so that it can be
connected
conne cted directly to the reducer.

Indicate the flange in the 3D


the  3D View to
View  to make it the CE
the  CE..

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From theclick
the Select
WN and
WN  and  Select tab
the tab
the Donein  button.
the   Available Alternatives 
the 
 Done button. Alternatives   section, select

The selected flange will be changed accordingly. The position of 


the flange and the connected components needs to be corrected.

Select the Modify
the  Modify tab the  Change to Backwards Mode
 tab and click the Change
button.

Click Connect
Click the   Connect To Prev
Previous
ious   button
button,, whi
which
ch in   Backwards
mode will connect to the next component.

 A
 A Confirm  form appears asking ‘Do
 Confirm form ‘ Do you want to connect all the
selected
selected items? ’.
’. Click the 
the   Yes
Yes button
 button to reposition the selected
flange and the connected gaskets, valve and flange.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

The connected components are repositioned so that the weld


neck flange is connected directly to the reducer.

Rename the valve to be V129


be  V129..

The rotati
rotation
on of the
the valv
valve
e ne
need
eds
s to be cha
change
nged
d so that
that the
the
spindle of the handwheel is pointing South
pointing  South..

the  Change to Forwards Mode


Click the Change Mode button.
 button.

From the Modify
the  Modify tab
 tab on the form click the  Rotate Component
button.

a  90 degree
With the valve selected indicate a 90  degree rotation.

Select the branch level either using the Model


the  Model Explorer  or
  or the
Component
Compone nt Sequence
Sequence List.
List.

Click the Elbow
the  Elbow button
 button from the Standard
the  Standard Components tab.
Components  tab.

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From
From the   Select   tab select the   EL90   as show
shown
n from
from the
the
SType  list.
SType list.

Ensuring the   With Flow   button has been selected click the
Connect button.
Connect  button.

The direction of the elbow needs to be changed so that the


leave of the elbow is pointing Down
pointing  Down..

Se
Sele
lect
ct th
the
e   Modify   tab
tab on the
the form
form and
and enensu
suri
ring
ng that
that
the  Down direction.
Forwards mode is inuse click the Down  direction.

The elbow is rotated to the correct orientation and now needs


to be re
repo
posi
siti
tion
oned
ed midwa
midway y betw
betweeeen
n the
the two
two pumps
pumps.. Ad
Add
d
:PUMP 1502A to
1502A  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

Click the DESIGN
the  DESIGN AIDS > Construction Aids > Line
>  Line button
 button
to create a construction line between the pump axes.

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Click Cursor
Click the   Cursor Pic
Pickk   butto
button
n fro
from
m the
the   Position
Through section
Through  section of the form.

Set the Positioning
the  Positioning Control  form to   Graphics   and
Midpoint .
Midpoint.

In
Indi
dicat
cate
e the
the cons
constru
truct
ctio
ion
n line
line in the
the   3D Vi
View
ew   as
shown.

With the elbow previously created still the CE the  Tee


the  CE,, click the Tee
button from the Standard
the  Standard Components tab.
Components  tab.

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Once
On ce ag
agai
ain
n a selec
selectition
on is mad
made
e fro
from
m the
the   sType   list. In the
example shown the sType
the  sType Filter  has to  T..
  has been set to T

The   Conn Bore  can also be used to filter,   150mm   has been
used in this example.

The Config
The  Config options
 options determines the flow through the tee:-

Flow Through Tee   creates a tee with the


arrive set to P1 and leave by the inline leg
P2

Leave
Leave By ConConnec
nection
tion   creat
creates
es a tee with
with
the arrive set to P1 and leave by the offline
leg P3

Arrive By Connec
Connection
tion   creat
creates
es a tee
tee with
with
the arrive set to P3 and leave by the inline
leg P2

In the Config.
the  Config. section
 section click the Arrive
the  Arrive By Connection button.
Connection  button.

the  With Flow


Ensure that the With Flow button
 button is selected.

Click the Connect
the  Connect button.
 button.

The tee will be connected directly to the elbow using the P3


connection of the tee.

The vertical position of the tee needs


to be suitable so that the connecting
tube
tube can
can be suppsuppororte
ted.
d. Fr
From
om the
the
Modify tab
Modify the  Advanced Move
 tab click the Advanced
button.

 Add the GENSEC
the  GENSEC shown
 shown to the 3D
the  3D View and
View  and select a view direction looking North.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

From the
From the   Clearance   tab
tab of the
the   Advanced
Advanced Move
form set the   Clearance   and   Direction   of 
of    0mm   and
D  from the Parameters
the  Parameters section
 section respectively.

options list set to   In front   check


With   Relative To   options
the Plane
the  Plane Through Target
Target checkbox.
 checkbox.

In th
the
e   Plane   textbox
textbox enter 
enter    Z   and
and click
click the
the   Pick
Target Element button.
Element  button.

Indicate the GENSEC
the  GENSEC in
 in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

This will populate the Name


the  Name textbox.
 textbox. Click the Apply
the  Apply
button.

The form can now be closed.

The tee will be positioned to allow for the 50mm thick


insulation that has been specified for the branch.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

With the tee previously created still the CE the  Elbow


the  CE,, click the Elbow
button from the Standard
the  Standard Components tab.
Components  tab.

From the   Select   tab selec


From the   EL90   as show
selectt the shown
n fro
from
m the
the
SType list.
SType  list.

Ensuring
Ensuring the
the   With Flow   button has been selected click the
Connect button.
Connect  button.

Se
Sele
lect
ct th
the
e   Modify   tab
tab on the
the form
form an
and
d cli
click the
the   Next
Component button
Component  button from the Position
the  Position Through section
Through  section of the
form.

This will extend the leg so that the elbow is aligned in the
East axis
East  axis with the tail position.
position.

the  South
Click the South
direction.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

The elbow will now have the correct orientation.

Click the
the Copy
 Copy Compone
Component
nt button.
 button.

Thi
This will add
add anothe
ther elbow
bow which need
eeds to be
repositioned.

Click the   Next Com


Click Compone
ponentnt   butt
button
on fro
from
m the
the   Position
Through section
Through  section of the form.

Cl
Clic
ick
k the Dire
the   Di rect
ctio
ion
n To Nex
extt
button from the   Orientation
section of the form.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

The branch will now be complete.

Savework..
Savework
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3.1
3.13
3 Comple
Completin
ting
g the
the Ar
Arran
rangem
gement
ent - Copy
Copying
ing – (Wor
(Worked
ked Ex
Examp
ample)
le)

Often it is more efficient to copy a branch that contains similar components rather than create a new one. In
this worked example the valve arrangement at the suction of  :PUMP
of  :PUMP P1502B belonging
P1502B  belonging to  BRAN /150-A-
57/B1 needs
57/B1  needs to copied and then connected to  :PUMP P1502A.

 Add :PUMP
 Add  :PUMP P1502A to
P1502A  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Navigat
Navigate
e to   BRAN
BRAN /150-A-57/B1
/150-A-57/B1   in the   Model
Explorer .

Select Home
Select >  Copy Offset.
 Home > Common > Copy Offset.

The   Copy with Offset   form appears but the values


required to perform the copy are not known.

Select Ho
Select  Home
me > Measu
Measure Distance..
re >  Measure Distance

The  Measure Distance form


The Measure Distance  form and Positioning
and  Positioning
Control toolbar
Control  toolbar are displayed. Select Element
Select  Element and
 and
Snap from
Snap  from the Positioning
the  Positioning Control toolbar.
Control  toolbar.
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In th
the
e   3D View
View   in
indica
dicate
te two identi
identical
cal element
elements
s
belonging to the pumps. For example the discharge
nozzles as shown

This will popula


populate
te the   Offset
Offset X   value
value fiel
field
d on the
the
Measure Distance form.
Distance  form.

Copy   and   Paste   the


the value fr fro
om the   Meaure
Distance   form into the   X  textbox of the  Copy with
Offset   form.
form. Ensu
Ensure
re the
the di dire
rect
ctio
ion
n of the
the offse
offsett is
al
allow
lowed
ed for with
with the
the ne
negat
gativive
e valu
valuee and
and clic
click
k the
the
Apply button.
Apply  button.

On the   Confirm   form click the   Yes   button to retain


th
the
e copy
copy.. Fo
Foll
llow
owed
ed by the   Cancel   butt
button
on on the
Copy with Offset form.
Offset  form.

The branch has now been copied and the tail is


positioned
positioned at the suction connection of  :PUMP
 :PUMP
P1502A.

   Th
The
e sa
same
me pr
proc
oced
edure
ure can be us
used
ed to co
copy
py a
 pipe that contains branches
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

To complete the copying process the branch will need to be modified using the functionality already covered
in this training
training guide:-
guide:-

   Use the Pipe
the Pipe Editor: Modify Pipe form
Pipe  form to connect:

   the head to
to TEE
 TEE 1 belonging
1  belonging to BRAN
to  BRAN /150-A-57/B1

   the tail to
to :PUMP
 :PUMP P1502A/N1
P1502A/N1..

   Rename the branch to


to /150-A-57/B2
 /150-A-57/B2..

   Use the Delete
the Delete Range function
Range  function to remove the unwanted tee and elbow.

   Use the Modify
the Modify tab
 tab of the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form
  form or the Model
the  Model Editor  to
  to redirect the
remaining elbow towards the P1 of  TEE
  TEE 1 belonging
1  belonging to BRAN
to  BRAN /150-A-57/B1.

   Rename the valve to be


be V130
 V130..

   Perform a  Savework.
 Savework.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Exercise 2 – Component Creation – Pipe /100-B-8

Create  Pipe /100-B-8, Branch /100-B-8/B1 and


Create Pipe /100-B-8/B1  and   Branch /100-B-8/B2 below
/100-B-8/B2  below   ZONE ZONE-PIPING-AREA01
using the following information:-

   Primary System =   Process System B


  Specification =   A3B
   Bore =   100mm

Use weld neck flanges


flanges for the valves
valves and slip-on flanges elsewhere.
elsewhere.

   The weld neck flanges


flanges down
downstre
stream
am of the valves
valves coul
could
d be slip-on
slip-on ins
instea
tead.
d. These wil
willl be cha
change
nged
d to
slip-on in the next section of the guide

The suggested workflow for this exercise is as follows:-

   Add the
the EQUI element
elements
s to be connecte
connected
d to the
3D View.
View.

   Create pipe and branch /100-B-8/B1


branch /100-B-8/B1..

   Connect
Connect head and tail
tail to equipmen
equipmentt items.

   Create flange/gasket
flange/gasket at head and tail.
tail.

   Create elbow at head and tail, offs


ffset to
distances shown.

   Create
Create tee upst
upstrea
ream
m of elbow at tail
tail,, offset to
distance shown. Ensure the stype of ‘T’ is used.

   Cr
Crea
eate
te el
elbo
bow
ws and posipositi
tion
on usin
usingg   Next
Component and
Component  and Direction
 Direction To Next
Next functions.
 functions.

   Connect
Connect gate valves,
valves, complete
complete with flanges
flanges and
gaskets, to elbow and tee.

   Name the valves as s


shown.
hown.
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   Create branch /100-B-8/B2
branch  /100-B-8/B2..

   Connect
Connect the
the hea
head
d to the tee owned
owned by
 /100-B-8/B1..
 /100-B-8/B1

   Connect
Connect the tail to the equipe
equipement.
ment.

   Create flange/gasket at the tail.

   Perform
Perform a  Savework.
 Savework.

   The gate valve has been deliberately


deliberately omitted for branch /100-B-8/B2.
/100-B-8/B2.
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3.14
3.14 Piping
Piping Co
Compo
mponen
nentt Edi
Editor
tor For
Form
m – Res
Resele
electi
ction
on

Frequently it is necessary to modify single components by using the Reselect


the  Reselect tab
 tab available from the Piping
the  Piping
Component Editor  form.
 form.

The   Reselect  tab works similarly to the  Modify   tab in


that the form tracks the current element.

The upper section of the tab lists the component name,


specification and bore.

The select
selection
ion of an alt
alterna
ernativ
tive
e   Type   and   Sub-Type
fro
fromm the availabl
available
e option
options
s lists
lists is pos
possibl
sible
e which
which wil
willl
filter the components available for selection.

To reselect a component click one of the components


from the list.

The appearance of the Reselect


the  Reselect tab
 tab is dependent upon
the type of component currently selected. In this case
an elbow is the current element allowing the angle of 
the elbow to be modified by the form.

The Component Sequence List is also available to aid


navigation.

   The de
defau
fault
lt beh
behav
avio
iour
ur of th
the
e   Reselect  
Reselect    form
form is
cont
control
rolle
led
d by the   Piping
Piping Set
Setting
tings
s   form
form,, se
see
e
 Appendix A.3 for details.

 Any errors that occur as a result of the reselection


function are displayed on the Errors
the  Errors tab.
 tab.
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3.15
3.15 Piping
Piping Com
Compon
ponent
ent Edi
Editor
tor For
Form
m – Rese
Reselec
lection
tion – (Worke
(Worked
d Exam
Example
ple))

This worked example will modify the flanges belonging to   PIPE /100-B-8   already created in the previous
exercise.

Navigate to the FLAN3
the  FLAN3 of 
 of  BRAN
  BRAN /100-
B-8/B1 in
B-8/B1  in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

Click Modify >   Modify Compone


Click the   Modify Component
nt   button
button to display
display the
Piping Component Editor  form.
 form.

 Alternatively if the form is already open click the   Set Working


Branch button
Branch  button to update the form to suit the current pipe.

Select the   Reselect   tab


Select tab and
and frfrom
om the
the   Sub-Types   option
option list
select FSO
select  FSO  to filter the selection.

Select the FSO
the  FSO  flange from the list to
change the flange type from Weld Neck
to Slip-On as shown.

Repeat this for the flange downstream


of valve V110.
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This page is intentionally left blank.


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CHAPTER 4

4 Integr
Integrato
atorr Mod
Mode
e

Integra
Integrator
tor Mode   di
disp
splay
lays
s Schema
Schematitic
c and
and 3D model
model da
data
ta in an in
integ
tegra
rated
ted envi
environ
ronmen
ment;
t; It ha
has
s be
been
en
developed to help the designer see graphically if the 3D model matches the Schematic data.

When Integrator
When  Integrator Mode is
Mode  is selected the  3D View  changes to monochrome. Schematic or 3D model objects
are selected in the 3D
the  3D View or
View  or the Diagram
the  Diagram Viewer .

Integrator
Integrator Mode
Mode can
 can perform the following
following two key functions:-
functions:-

   Compare

   Build

   It will not be possible


possible to access the Integrator 
the Integrator  funnctions
  funnctions from the AVEVA Powerwheel if the  Editor  is
 is
active.

4.1
4.1 Comp
Compar
are
e 3D Mo
Mode
dell Aga
gains
instt Sc
Sche
hema
mati
tic
c Da
Data
ta

Integrator
Integrator Mode is
Mode  is used to compare the 3D elements against the corresponding schematic elements and to
report any inconsi
report inconsisten
stencie
cies.
s. This
This maybe
maybe incons
inconsist
istenci
encies
es in connect
connectivi
ivity
ty or attr
attribu
ibutes
tes acc
accordi
ording
ng to pre
pre--
configured rules.

The 3D
The  3D View is
View  is updated, colouring the model green when correct and red if there are any discrepancies.

Model Data Schematic Data

The designer can step through any errors on the Pipe, Branch or Branch Components on the   Integrator 
Mode Panel
Panel,, acc
accept
epting
ing incons
inconsist
istenc
encies
ies or copying
copying the inf
informa
ormatio
tion
n fro
from
m the Schemati
Schematic
c dat
data
a which
which is
assumed to be the master.

   In the exam
example
ple above the gat
gate
e val
valve
ve was not available
available in the piping
piping cat
catalo
alogue
gue and the designer
designer has
chosen to select a temporary valve from the HOLD specification. In this case the valve would need to
be reselected once the correct valve was available.

The designer must clear the errors on the Pipe before moving onto to handle the Branch errors. This is also
the same when considering Branch and Branch Component errors.
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4.
4.2
2 Build
Build 3D Mo
Mode
dell fr
from
om Sc
Sche
hema
mati
tic
c Da
Data
ta

Integra
Integrator
tor Mode   can
can creat
create
e 3D el
eleme
ement
nts
s us
usin
ing
g da
data
ta from
from the
the corre
corresp
spon
ondi
ding
ng sche
schemat
matic
ic el
eleme
ement
nts.
s.
Connecting objects such as Equipment and Pipes and setting key attributes such as tags and process data
using pre-configured rules.
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4.3 Integra
Integrator
tor Mod
Mode
e - Com
Compar
pare
e Pip
Pipe
e - (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Ex
Examp
ample)
le)

To ensure consistency within the Training Guide the  Integrator Mode   options must be set as shown from
the Project
the  Project tab.
 tab.

Click the PROJECT
the  PROJECT
> Options >
Discipline >
Integrator  button.
  button.

Use the following settings:-

Compare Configuration   Select Piping


Select Check  from the options list.
 Piping Check from

Accept Differences   the  ACCEPT-DIFFERENCES_GRP


Select the ACCEPT-DIFFERENCES_GRP

Limit Points   Select the LIMIT_POINTS_WLD


the  LIMIT_POINTS_WLD

Build Pipe/ Equipment ZONE:-


ZONE:-

the  Model Explorer Select checkbox.


Check the Model Select  checkbox.

Build Pipe/Branch   Uncheck both checkboxes.

Build Component   Check the Invoke


the  Invoke Model Editor  checkbox.
  checkbox.

Integrator
Integrator Mode   Check the Show
the  Show Issues in 3D
3D and
 and  Auto Zoom To Issue checkbox.
Issue  checkbox.

Compare Configuration   The


There
re ar
are
e se
seve
veral
ral   Compare
Compare Configuration
Configuration   options.
options. These
These
determine colour of the feedback to the user and the attributes
being compared. The   Piping Check   has been configured to a
colour the pipes and components Green or Red depending on
the results.
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Accept Differences   In some


some instanc
instances
es itit iis
s not
not possible
possible for the
the 3D
3D model
model to be
be exactly
exactly aligned with
the 2D schematic data. When this occurs the designer has the option to accept
these differences. These are then stored in a Group Set (GPSET), in this case
 /ACCEPT-GROUP.. The Purpose
 /ACCEPT-GROUP The  Purpose attribute
 attribute of the owning Group World (GPWL)
is ‘INTE
INTE’.
’.

Limit Points   During


During the design
design phase
phase of a project
project the designe
designerr may wis
wish
h to check
check a pip
pipe
e
within a specific area, rather than the whole pipe. The boundary of the area can
be defined using Integrator Limit Points. These can be created in the design
database that reference the schematic drawing. These Limit Points are stored
in a Integrator Limit Point World (ILPWRL) in this case  /ILPWORLD.

Build
Build Pi
Pipe
pe// Equip
Equipmen
mentt If Integrator is used to create pipes the designer must set the creation location.
ZONE There are three radio buttons that are used to control the location:-

   Rules
Rules -  - will build the pipe in the location as described in the Integrator 
configuration file
   Model Explore
Explorerr Select
Select   – will build the pipe in the location selected
from the Model
the  Model Explorer 
Explorer  as as shown in this worked example.
   Track Desig
Design n CE
CE - - will require the designer to navigate to the location
in the Model
the  Model Explorer  where
  where the pipe is to be created.

Build Pipe/Branch   This section


section of the form conta
contains
ins two checkboxes:-
checkboxes:-
Auto Route Branches
Enable Auto Route Clash Check
Checking
ing

   These options
options have not been implemented
implemented yet. They will be included in a
laterr re
late rele
leas
ase
e of E3
E3D.
D. Co
Cons
nseq
eque
uent
ntly
ly bo
both
th ch
chec
eckb
kbox
oxes
es sh
shou
ould
ld be
unchecked.

Build Component   Checking


Checking the Invoke
the  Invoke Model Editor  checkboxs
Editor  checkboxs will result in Pipe
in  Pipe Editor  being
  being
automatically
automatically invoked
invoked when a compone
componentnt is built.

Integrator
Integrator Mode   This section
section of the form conta
contains
ins two checkboxes:-
checkboxes:-

   Show Iss
Issues
ues In 3D
3D  – the affects the highlighting of the element being
reported on to make it more distinguishable to the user.
   Auto Zoom To Issue
Issue – – this zooms to element being reported on.

   These options
options can also be set on the Integrator
the Integrator Panel .

 Add Pipe /100-B-8
Pipe  /100-B-8 to
 to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Click the Tools
the  Tools > Integrator
>  Integrator Mode
Mode button.
 button.
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Th
Thee el
elem
emen
ents
ts in the
the   3D Vi
View
ew   will
will be
displayed in monochrome.

Fr
From
om the
the re
resu
sult
ltin
ing
g cont
contex
extu
tual
al me
menu
nu clic
click
k
Right click
Right click on the   3D View   and from the   PowerWheel
Compare.
Compare.
click Integrator
click  Integrator Mode
Mode..

The   Integr
Integrat
ator
or Panel
Panel   is
di
disp
spla
laye
yedd an
and
d the
the pi
pipe
pe is
coloured red/green
accordingly.

   Th
The
e repo
report
rted
ed iss
ssue
ues
s

mu
must
and
an dst cobe
corre
rrect inve
in
cted
edvest
stig
igat
ated 
start
sta ed 
rtin
ing 

with
with ththe
e Pi Pipe
pe,, Br
Bran
anch
ch
and finally any  
component problems.

The upper part of  Integrator


of  Integrator Panel  shows 3 tabs, for the erros at the different hierarchical levels of Pipe,
Branch and Component. In this example the whole pipe is coloured red because of the Pipe and Branch
discrepancies.
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The lower part of the Integrator


the  Integrator Panel contains
Panel  contains five buttons:-

Accept Differences

Copy from Diagram

Zoom to Object

View on Diagram

Redo Compare

the  Pipe Tab


Pipe Errors - select the Pipe   on the Integrator
Integrator Panel.

In th
this
is examp
example
le there
there are di
discr
screp
epanc
ancie
ies
s for Te
Temp
mper
erat
atur
ure,
e,
Description and Linetype between the Model and the Diagram.
In this case the Diagram is correct.

Se
Sele
lect
ct ea
each
ch of the
the en
entri
tries
es in turn
turn and
and clic
click
k the
the   Copy fro
from
m
diagram   butt
button
on to copy
copy the
the valu
values
es to the
the mode
modell fr
from
om the
the
diagram.

Compare button
Making that change has resulted in the  Redo Compare  button
becoming available. It is highlighted to indicate that it needs to
be used to update the feedback on Integrator
on  Integrator Panel.
Panel.

Click the Redo
the  Redo Compare button.
Compare  button.

There are no Pipe issues now but


the majority of the pipe is still red
because of the Branch issues.
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Branch Errors - 
-   select the Branch
the  Branch Tab   on the
Integrator Panel.
Panel. The 3D
The  3D View will
View  will zoom to the Branch.

Se
Sele
lect
ct the
the entry
entry for
for the Tempe
Temperaratu
ture
re er
erro
ror,
r, clic
click
k the
the
Copy
Co py fro
fromm DiDiag
agra
ram
m   butto
button
n follo
followe
wedd by the
the   Redo
Compare button.
Compare  button.

the  Missing Element SCVALV /V111 and


Once again from the Branch errors tab select the entry for the Missing /V111  and click the
Diagram  button.
View on Diagram button.

This could also be done via the AVEVA Powerwheel by


 View Diagram
selecting View
selecting Diagram..
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The Diagram
The  Diagram Viewer  form
 form will open and display the pipeline
pipeline highlighted
highlighted accordingly
accordingly..

Using the left mouse and hold the  CTRL key


 CTRL  key to zoom in and CTRL
and  CTRL+
+SHIFT key
SHIFT  key to zoom out . A window can
also be created as well as using the mouse wheel to zoom in/out.

V111   using the right mouse


Select the missing Valve   V111
button and click the Build
the  Build VALV
VALV option.
 option.

 An  Integrator  message
 An Integrator    message form will be displayed relating
to the released status of the schematic element. Click
ther  Yes
 Yes  button on the form.
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The valv
valve
e chang
changeses colo
colour
ur to cyan
cyan on the
the
diagram. The   Diagram Viewer  
Viewer   can now be
closed.

The valve is added to the Branch in the   3D


View  and the   Route Editor  is
  is automatically
in
invo
voke
ked,
d, al
allo
lowi
wing
ng the
the co
comp
mpon onen
entt to be
repositioned.

Left click the handle on the  Route Editor  


Editor   to
and position the curosr over the other leg of 
the branch in an arbitrary position as shown.
Left
Left clic
click
k aga
again to fix
fix the
the posi
positi
tio
on The
The
po
posi
siti
tion
on wi will
ll be fina
finali
lise
sed
d la
late
terr whe
henn the
the
flanges and gaskets are added to complete
the Branch.

   It wi
will
ll be ne
nece
cess
ssary
ary to sw
swit
ithc
hch
h of
offf th
the
e
Feature
Featur e High
Highlig
lighti
hting
ng wit
with
h the F key to
allow the repostioning in the other leg.

 The use of the Route


the  Route Editor  is
  is covered 
extensively in Chapter 5.

Click the Tools
the  Tools > Modify >   Editor  button
  button to
swicth off the Editor handles.
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Click the Redo
the  Redo Compare
Compare button.
 button.

The   3D View   will change to show the extent of Branch /100-B-8/B1 and the Integrator Panel will list the
Temperature
Temperat the  Copy from Diagram button.
ure issues for this Branch. Click the Copy Diagram  button.
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the  Redo Compare


Click the Redo Compare button.
 button.

The 3D
The  3D View  will zoom to the last remaining issue.

Select the Component
the  Component Tab   on the Integrator 
Integrator 
Panel.

The Specification (SPREF) of the tee is different in


th
the
e Mode
Modell fr
from
om the
the Di
Diag
agra
ram.
m. In this
this ca
case
se it is
assumed
med that the
the Mo
Moddel is corre
rect
ct and the
difference can be accepted.

With the Spref
the  Spref in Model ….  error selected click the
Difference button.
Accept Difference  button.

Cli
lick
ck the
the   Redo
Redo Co Comp
mpar
are
e
button. There are no errors on
the   IntInte
egrarato
torr Pan
aneel.
Consequ
Con sequent
ently
ly the whole
whole pipe
pipe
is coloured green.
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Click the   Tools >   Integrator Mode   button to close


the   Integra
Integrator
tor Panel
Panel   and
and reretu
turn
rn the
the   3D View
View
colours back to the default settings.

Use the standard piping functions shown previously


to complete Branch /100-B-8-B2 by performing the
following:-

   Add a weld neck


neck flange at the Branch Head.

   Add a gasket
gasket connected
connected to
to the flange.
flange.

   Connect
Connect Valve /V111 to the
the gasket
gasket..

   Add a slip-on
slip-on flange and
and gasket to the valv
valve.
e.

   Perform a  Savework
 Savework..
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Exercise 3 - Integrator Mode – Compare

Use Integrator
Use  Integrator Mode to
Mode  to compare Pipes /200-B-4
Pipes  /200-B-4 and
 and /80-B-7
 /80-B-7 with
 with the schematic data.

 /200-B-4 /80-B-7

 As each pipe is compared perform a visual check of the Diagram.


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4.
4.4
4 Integ
Integra
rato
torr Mo
Mode
de - Bu
Build
ild Pi
Pipe
pe - (W
(Wor
orke
ked
d Ex
Exam
ampl
ple)
e)

In the following worked example the inline components on Pipe  /100-B-2


 /100-B-2 are
 are created from the Diagram and
then
the n positio
positioned.
ned. The Gasket
Gaskets,
s, Flange
Flanges s and Elbows
Elbows need
need to be created
created and positio
positioned
ned using
using the Piping
Piping
forms shown previously. The connections at the Pipe Head and some process information will be passed
from the Diagram.
Diagram.

   Pr
Primary System =   Process System B

   Specification =   A3B

   Bore =   100mm

   As al
alll the in
info
forma
rmatio
tion
n is be
bein
ing
g pa
passe
ssed
d di
direc
rectl
tly
y fro
from
m th
the
e Di
Diagr
agram
am th
the
e on
only
ly in
info
form
rmati
ation
on th
the
e Pi
Pipi
ping 
ng 
Designer requires is the elevation of the components at U100610.

Completed Pipe /100-B-2
Pipe  /100-B-2.. In-line components created via  Integrator .
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Integrator
Click   Tools >   Integrator Mode   followed
by
by Tools
 Tools >  Open Diagram
Diagram to
 to display the
View Diagram form.
Diagram  form.

Se
Sele
lect the   SCGROUP
ct the SCGROUP SCHEMA
SCHEMATICS-
TICS-
PIPING-AREA01 folder.
PIPING-AREA01  folder.

From the
From the   Diagram
Diagram Page
Page   section
section select
A0-01-2012-0001..
A0-01-2012-0001

Check the   Preview   checkbox to show a


preview of the diagram

Buttons
Buttons are provide
provided
d to manipul
manipulate
ate the
preview:-

   Zoom In
   Zoom Out
   Fit to Screen

Th
The
e prprev
evie
iew
w ca
can n al
also
so be pa
pann
nned
ed by
holding down the Alt
holding the  Alt key.
 key.

Click the   OK  button to open the diagram


in the   Diagram
Diagram Viewer   form.
form. The   View
Diagram form
Diagram  form will close automatically.

Hold down
Hold down the   CTRL   key and crcrea
eate
te a
window around control set of Pipe /100-B-
Pipe  /100-B-
2.
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The  Diagram Viewer  will


The Diagram   will zoom in to make the
detail more visible.

The   Build
Build Pipe/Eq
Pipe/Equipment
uipment Zone   options
options on
the   PROJECT   tab shown previously were set
Mode
to   Mo dell Ex
Explo
plorer
rer Se
Selec
lectt. Sele
Select
ct ZO
ZONE
NE
 /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01   fr from the   Model
Explorer    and from the right click menu select
Explorer 
ZONE.
Set Build ZONE.

Plac
Placin
ingg the
the curs
cursor
or ov
over
er the
the pi
pipe
peli
line
ne in the
the
diagram will cause that section to change from
blue to yellow.

From the right mouse button menu select Build


select  Build
PIPE (Zone /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01).
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01).

   Th
The
e Co
Comp
mpar
are/
e/Bu
Buil
ild
d op
opti
tion
ons
s ar
are
e on
only 
ly 
available
available when in Integrator Mode.

 An Integrator 
 An  Integrator  form
  form is displayed.

the  Yes  button.


Click the Yes
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The pipeline on the diagram will change colour to cyan and the piping components will be created and added
to the 3D
the  3D View.
View . The Diagram
The  Diagram Viewer  form
  form can now be closed.

To compl
complet
ete
e the
the pi
pipe
pe the
the forms
forms and
and func
functi
tion
onss
show
shownn pr
previ
eviou
ously
sly will
will be used
used.. Thi
This
s has
has been
been
included in this worked example for  
completeness.

   It has been assumed that  


that   Integrator Mode
has been exited.

Navi
Naviga
gate
te to Pipe
Pipe   /100-B-2/B1   in
in the
the   Model
Explorer.

Modify >   Pipe   to op


Click   Modify open
en the
the   Pipe Editor:
Modify Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

The forms indicates that the Head connections of 


both branches have been defined from the
diagram.

Click the Create
the  Create Component button.
Component  button.
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Using the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  
Editor   form create a Gasket
and weld neck Flange at the Head.

Using the Component
the  Component Sequence List select  TEE1..
List  select TEE1

From the Modify
the  Modify tab
 tab click the Modify
the  Modify Arrive/Leave button.
Arrive/Leave  button.

Set the   Arrive   to   P3   and click the   Apply   followed by the


Dismiss  buttons.
Dismiss buttons.

From the Modify
the  Modify tab the  Connect button.
 tab click the Connect  button.

The Tee is connected to the leave of the Flange via the P3.
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the  D  axis on the Direction


Click the D the  Direction tool.
 tool.

Create an Elbow connected to the leave of the Tee.

The Elbow needs to be positioned explicitly at  U100610.

Click  Home > Modify > Move >   Position button


Click Home Position  button to open the
Explicit Position form.
Position  form.

Enter  100610 in
  100610  in the textbox for the  Up  value. Click the  Apply
followed by the Cancel
the  Cancel button.
 button.
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the  Auto Create checkbox


Uncheck the Auto Create  checkbox and create a weld
neck Flange and Gasket connected to the Elbow.

   The Auto
Auto-Cr
-Create
eate checkbox
checkbox is unc
unchec
hecked
ked at thi
this
s
stage to prevent two flanges being created. This
woul
wo uld
d be ac
acce
cepta
ptabl
ble
e bu
butt of co
cours
urse
e the se
seco
cond 
nd 
flange would need to be deleted.

Using the Component
the  Component Sequence List select
List  select the Valve
 /V107  and connect it to the Gasket.
 /V107 and

Create a weld neck Flange and Gasket connected to


the Valve.

Use connect
and the  Component
the Component Sequence List  to select REDU1
to the Flange.

the  Auto Create


Uncheck the Auto Create checkbox
 checkbox and create a weld
neck Flange and Gasket connected to the Reducer.

Use the   Comp


Compone
onent
nt Se
Seque
quence
nce List
List   to sele
select
ct
Instrument /LV-119
Instrument  /LV-119 and
 and connect to the Gasket.
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Create
Cre ate a wel
weld
d neck
neck Fla
Flange
nge and Gasket
Gasket connected
connected to
the Instrument.

Use the Component
the  Component Sequence List  to select REDU 2
and connect to the Flange.

Create an Elbow connected to the Reducer and direct it


Up.

the  Auto Create


Uncheck the Auto Create   checkbox and create a weld
neck Flange and Gasket connected to the Reducer.

Use
Use the
the   Component
Component Sequenc
Sequencee List   to sele
select
ct Valve
Valve
 /V109  and connect to the Gasket.
 /V109 and

Use
Use the
the   Rotation   tool
tool to poi
point the
the sp
spiindl
ndle of the
the
handweel North.

To complete this Branch the Tail must be connected to


the last member.

From the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form the  100-
  form click the 100-
B-2/B1   li
link
nk la
label
bel to acces
access
s the
the   Pipe Editor:
Editor: Modify
Modify
Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

With the Branch
the  Branch Tail tab
Tail  tab selected click the Connect
the  Connect to
Last Member  button.
  button.
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Select Branch  B2 from


Branch B2  from the Connectivity
the  Connectivity section.
 section.

This Branch is connected to the Tee in Branch B1 but


because the Tee has been moved the form displays
an error:

the  Reconnect button.
This is corrected by clicking the Reconnect  button.

The Br
Bran
anch
ch HeHead
ad has now been
been repos
repositi
ition
oned
ed and
connected to the open end of the Tee of Branch B1.

This Branch can now be completed in a similar way


to the last Branch.
Connect the existing Reducer  /REDU1 to
  /REDU1  to the Head.

Create an Elbow connected to the Reducer.

k the   Auto
Uncheck
Unchec Auto Create   checkb
checkbox
ox and
and cre
creat
ate
e a
weld
weld ne
neck
ck Fl
Flanange
ge an
and
d Gask
Gasketet co
conn
nnec
ecte
ted
d to the
the
Reducer.

Connect Valve /V108
Valve  /V108 to
 to the Gasket.

Use the   Pipe Editor:


Editor: Modify Pipe
Pipe   form to connect
the Branch Tail to the last member.
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Exercise 4 - Integrator Mode - /100-C-12

Create Pipe /100-C-12
Pipe  /100-C-12 using
 using Integrator
 Integrator Mode from
Mode  from diagram A0-01-2012-0001
diagram  A0-01-2012-0001:-
:-

The following Process information will be set from the Diagram but should be checked

   Pr
Primary System =   Process System C

   Specification =   F1C

   Bore =   100mm

   Insulation =   50mm_Fibreglass

   Tracing =   E-TRACING

   Temperature =   50DegC

Head Details Require Manual Input:-


Input:- Tail Details set via the Diagram:-
Diagram:-

   Connection
Connection Type =  Open End    Connected to /E1301/NS1
to  /E1301/NS1

   Direction =  W

   Position:-

   W  303000

   N  308830

   U  106000 (This
 106000  (This is an arbitrary value which will
be updated according to the route obtained).
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The route will not be completed yet as it requires use of functionality that has not been covered so far in this
training guide. The arrangement below can be achieved from what has been covered.

Supplementary Information:-

   All Flanges
Flanges are #150 weld neck with suitable #150 Gaskets
Gaskets with the excepti
exception
on of those highlighted
highlighted
below which require a #300 connection to the Instruments.
   The Elbow, Flanges,
Flanges, Gasket and Instrument
Instrument upstr
upstream
eam of the arrangement can be connected
connected to the
100x80 Tee temporarily.
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CHAPTER 5

5 Usin
Using
g th
the
e Edi
Edito
tor 

So far in this guide the positioning of the components has been handled using  Piping Component Editor 
form. However this can also be carried out using the Editor 
the  Editor , which also has the capability to create the initial
route of the branch using the Quick
the  Quick Pipe Router  functionality.
  functionality.

5.
5.1
1 Gene
Genera
rall Us
Use
e of th
the
e Ed
Edit
itor 
or 

If a pipe, branch or component, (singular or multiple) needs modification i.e. moving, this can be done by
using the Editor 
the  Editor  functionality.
  functionality.

The Editor 
The  Editor  can
 can be invoked in the following ways:-

   In the
the Common
 Common group
 group click the Editor 
the  Editor  button.
  button.

   Double click on the element


element to be moved.

When active the Editor 


the  Editor  handles
  handles can be seen in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

   The functionality
functionality relating
relating to this will be shown in greater 
details
details later in this chapter.
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5.1
5.1.1
.1 Moving
Moving Inl
Inline
ine Com
Compon
ponent
ents
s

This section will introduce the use of the Enter


the  Enter Offset
Offset and
 and  Enter Distance From functions
From  functions using PIPE
using  PIPE /100-
B-8 as
B-8  as an example. Inline components can be distinguished by the fact they are held within the constraints
of the implied tube. Consequently the appearance of the   Editor  handles
  handles is slightly different. These handles
are known as the Pipe
the  Pipe Editing  handles and limit the movement of the selection to the axes of the branch
leg.

Position
select the cursor
select Enter
 Enter Offsetover
 fromthe
the Pipe
 Pipe
the Editing
Editing handle
right mouse handle
buttoninmenu
the  North axis
the North  axis and
to display the
Constrained Move form.
Move  form. Enter the  Offset
 Offset value
 value of   200mm
200mm and
 and click
the   Preview   button
button,, if the preview
preview is acceptab
acceptable
le then cli
click
ck the 
the   OK
button.

 Alternatively, move the cursor over the   Pipe Editing  handle in the  North   axis and select  Enter Distance
From > Leave… /Origin… /Direction Change….
Change… . from the right mouse button menu. menu.   The Distance from
Leave/Origin/Direction Change form
Change  form appears showing the current distance, key in the distance from value
required.
required. Once again the Preview
the  Preview and
 and OK
 OK  buttons can be used as before.

If the opposite direction, (South),  Pipe Editing handle


Editing  handle is selected, the
menu will change to   Enter Distance From > Arrive… / Origin… /
Direction Change…

   It sh
shou
ould
ld be cle
clear
ar tha
thatt the opt
optio
ions
ns ar
are
e con
conte
text
xt sen
sensi
siti
tive
ve,, fo
for 

instance
instance the   Direction
Direction Change…   optio
option
n wi
will
ll be re
repl
plac
aced
ed by 
Branch He Heaad… / Br Bran
ancch Ta
Taiil…   depe
depend
ndin
ing
g upupon
on th
the
e
configuration
configuration of the branch.

   When the 
the   Editor   is active a graphical aid indicates the direction
of flow within the branch. This can be toggled using the   Show 
Flow Arrows function.
Arrows  function.
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5.1.1
5.1.1.1
.1 Dista
Distance
nce Feedb
Feedback
ack

The numerical value that is displayed in the   3D View   when using the   Editor  
Editor   is known as the   Distance
Feedback.. By default the value is set to the Arrive or Leave of the selection depending upon which   Pipe
Feedback
Editing  handle is selected. This can also be changed from the right click menu while on the Pipe
the  Pipe Editing
handle and selecting  Distance Feedback > From Arrive / From Leave / From Origin / From Direction
Change / From Branch Head / From Branch Tail / From Current Position.
Position .

To cycle through the different Distance


different  Distance Feedback options
Feedback  options available press the D
the  D  hot key.

 As already mentioned the options that are available


are dependent upon the configuration of the branch
and will change to suit. This is indicated using PIPE
using  PIPE
 /150-A-57 created
 /150-A-57  created previously.

The  From Current Position


The From Position option
 option will initially display a value of 0, but can be used in conjunction with the
handles to offset the selection by a delta value, in this case 100mm as seen functions using  PIPE /100-B-8
as an example.

   The
The Editor 
 Editor  handles
  handles will be the same for valves,
flanges, reducers etc. A tee component can be
moved the same way unless it is connected at 
the P3 connecti
connection.
on.
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5.
5.1.
1.2
2 Mov
Move Ha
Hand
ndle
le

To aid manipulation of the graphical selection it is also possible to change to position of the handles. In the
previous section the  Pipe Editing handles
Editing  handles were in the correct position prior to moving the fitting. There are
frequently times when this need to be changed before any move can be carried out. To change the position
of the handles move the cursor over a   Pipe Editing   handle select   Move
handle and from the right click menu select 
Handle > Opposite End of Selection or 
Selection  or  End
 End of Selection
Selection depending
 depending upon the handle selected.

Thi
This
sitione
positi
pos can
candbest
oned be
atstthe
be cen
demon
demonst
centre strat
tre of rated
edselectio
the on ation
selec gr
grou
n oup
asp alr
ofeady
co
compo
mpone
already nent
nts.
seen. s. The
Positi
Pos   Pipe
itioni
oning Editing
Edit
ng the ing   handles
cursor hand
overles
over thewil
will
the  l ini
initial
  Pipe tially
ly be
Editing
handle in the South axis select  Move Handle > End of Selection
Selection from
 from the right mouse button menu. The
Pipe Editing handles
Editing  handles will be repositioned to the corresponding end of the selection.

Using the same   Pipe Editing   handle select   Move Handle > Opposite End of Selection   from the right
mouse button menu. The Pipe
The  Pipe Editing handles
Editing  handles will be repositioned to the other end of the selection.
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5.1
5.1.3
.3 Moving
Moving Inli
Inline
ne Comp
Compone
onents
nts int
into
o anoth
another
er Leg
Leg of
of the Br
Branc
anch
h

Inline components that have not been connected to another branch can be moved into another leg of the
pipeline providing it is within the same branch.

Highlighting  has to be inactive to move the component to other legs in the branch .Press the  F  ke
Feature Highlighting has  keyy
to toggle this on/off.

The current status of   Feature Highlighting can


Highlighting  can also be
checked from the Controls
the  Controls group
 group of the Tools
the  Tools tab.
 tab.

The  Pipe Editing handle


Editing  handle can then be used to position the components into the other leg of the branch by
clicking the handle and hovering the cursor over the other leg. Left click again to fix the position.

   If at any point during


during the use of the 
the   Editor  the
Editor  the operation needs to be cancelled the   Esc 
Esc    key can be
used to return the graphical selection back to its original position.

   The process of left click to select the handle and left click again to fix the position is the intended 
workflow.

5.1.4
5.1.4 Rotati
Rotating
ng a Comp
Compone
onent
nt Us
Using
ing the Pip
Pipe
e Edit
Editing
ing Ha
Handle
ndle

With the Editor 
the  Editor  active
  active on the inline component left click the  Rotational  handle and position the cursor to set
 Rotational handle
the required
required angle. Left click
click again
again to set the positio
position.
n. The delta value for the curren
currentt rotatio
rotation
n and the
resulting direction can be seen in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.
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5.1
5.1.5
.5 Orient
Orientate
ate a Com
Compon
ponent
ent to a Poi
Point
nt

With the 
the   Editor  active
  active on the inline component select Orient
select  Orient To Point from
Point  from the right click menu. Move the
cursor over the P-points of the other components, when the orientation is correct select the P-point to fix the
rotation
rotation the   Rotational   handl
handlee to the requi
required
red an
angle
gle.. The delta
delta valu
valuee for the curre
current
nt rot
rotat
atio
ion
n and the
the
resulting direction can be seen in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

5.1.6
5.1.6 Align
Align a Co
Compo
mponen
nentt wit
with
h a Di
Direc
rectio
tion
n

With the Editor 
the  Editor  active
  active on the inline component select  Align with Direction  from the right click menu. Move
Direction from
the cursor over the P-p P-point
oints
s of the other compone
components
nts,, the direction
directional
al plane
plane wil
willl be high
highlig
lighted
hted and the
component will be aligned, when the alignment is correct select the P-point to fix the rotation.

5.1.7
5.1.7 Align
Align with a Dir
Direct
ection
ion Re
Relat
lative
ive to Axis

With the Model
the  Model Editor  active
 active on the inline component select Align
select  Align with
with from
 from the right click menu .The Enter 
.The  Enter 
Direction For Z Axis form
Axis  form appears, enter  E  E 45 U and
U  and then click the Preview
the  Preview button.
 button. If the preview is correct
then click the OK
the  OK button,
 button, if not enter another direction and repeat process
process..
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5.
5.1.
1.8
8 Rota
Rotate
te by En
Ente
terin
ring
g a Va
Valu
lue
e

With the   Editor  


Editor   active on the inline component select   Enter Value  from the right click menu. The   Rotate
Selection About X   form appears. Enter the rotational value required, in this case   180  and then click the
Preview   button. If the preview is correct then click the   OK   button, if not enter another value and repeat
process.

   The
These
se are absolute
absolute angles
angles tak
taken
en fro
from
m the starting
starting pos
positi
ition
on i.e. ente
entering
ring “0” degr
degrees
ees at any time will 
return the valve to its original position.

5.1.9
5.1.9 Move
Move an Elb
Elbow
ow / Bend
Bend in One Dir
Direc
ection
tion

 As the cursor is moved over the   Editor  


Editor   handle
handles,
s, the axis lin
line
e is highlig
highlighte
hted.
d. Mov
Move
e the cursor over the
required axis for the direction the component needs to be moved, from the right click menu select   Enter 
Value….. The Move
Value… The  Move Selection form
Selection  form now appears, key in the move value in this case  300mm
 300mm and
 and click the
Preview button.
Preview  button. If the preview is correct then click  OK
 OK..

   Thi
This
s pos
positi
ition
on coul
could
d have been ach
achiev
ieve
e usi
using
ng han
handles
dles providing
providing the Lin
Linear
ear Increment
Increment setting
setting is set 
accordingly.
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5.1
5.1.10
.10 Move
Move an Elbo
Elbow
w / Bend in Two
Two Direc
Direction
tions
s

Move the cursor over the square forming a plane for the axes i.e. XZ, YZ, and XY on the  Editor  handles.
  handles.

The axes lines are highlighted. From the right click menu select  Enter Value….
Value…. The Move
The  Move Selection form
Selection  form
500mm,,   300mm  and click the   Preview   button. If the
now appears, key in the values, in this case key in   500mm
click  OK..
preview is correct then click OK

   Once again this could have been achieved by using the handle
handles
s providing the Linear Increment setting 
setting 
is set accordi
accordingly.
ngly.
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5.1
5.1.11
.11 Move
Move Using
Using Align
Align with Fea
Featur
ture
e

Move the cursor over the required axis, from the right click menu select  Align with Feature….
Feature…. A directional
arrow appears, move the cursor over another P-point that the component needs to be aligned with. When
the correct P-point is identified, select it and the elbow will be aligned with the P-point.

   If th
the
e cu
curs
rsor
or wa
was
s mo
move
ved
d ov
over
er th
the
e tw
two
o li
line
nes
s
forming a plane for the axes i.e. XZ, YZ, and 
 XY, then the component will be aligned through
two directions.
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additional  Align with Feature modes


The following steps outlining additional Align Feature  modes requires insulation
insulation to be applied to PIPE
to PIPE
 /150-A-57.

 See Appendix B.1 Adding / Contr


Controlling
olling insulation.
insulation.

When using other features of the model


to alilign
gn the
the pi pippe co
comp
mpon
one
ents
nts it is
possible to take in to consideration the
ou
outs
tside
ide didiame
amete terr of the
the tube
tube and
and any
in
insu
sula
lati
tion
on tha
thatt has
has be
been
en appl
applie
ied.
d. As
show
shown n hehere
re for  
for   PIPE /150
/150-A-
-A-57
57   and
GENSEC
GEN SEC 3   of 
of    FRMW /AXIS_P1.4
/AXIS_P1.4.. of 
the STRU
the  STRU PIPERACK

   The tu
tube
be an
and
d el
elbo
bow
w ha
have
ve be
been
en
select
selected
ed prprio
iorr to th
the
e ch
chan
ange
ge in
elevation.

Picki
Picking
ng an ed
edge
ge of the
the stee
steell work
work as
the
the featu
feature
re will
will pr
prov
ovid
ide
e five
five possi
possibl
ble
e
results.

   If the handle is repositioned


repositioned the 
the  O 
hot ke
key
y can be used to cy
cyc
cle
through these results
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Through Line
Through Linear
ar Edge
Edge   – The
centerline of the tube is
po
posi
siti
tione
onedd at the
the top edge
edge of 
the steel.

Tube Clearance 0mm in front


of Linear Edge   – The
underside of the tube is
positioned on top of the steel.

Tube Clearance 0mm behind


Linear Edge   – The top of the
tu
tube
be is posi
positi
tion
oned
ed le
leve
vell with
with
the top of the steel.

Insulation Clearance 0mm in


front
front of Line
Linear
ar Edge
Edge   – The
The
unders
und erside
ide of the insulat
insulation
ion is
positioned on top of the steel.

In
Insul
sulati
ation
on Clear
Clearan
ancece 0mm
behind Linear Edge –
Edge  – The top
of the ins
insula
ulatio
tion
n is posi
position
tioned
ed
level with the top of the steel.

 The
These
se all
allowa
owance
nces
s for the tub
tube
e out
outsid
side
e dia
diamet
meter
er and ins
insula
ulatio
tion
n are als
also
o appl
applica
icable
ble whe
when
n usi
using
ng the
Quick Pipe Router , see section 5.2.
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5.1.1
5.1.12
2 Move Using Offse
Offsett From Fea
Feature
ture

Move the cursor over the required axis and from the right click menu select   Offset From Feature….
Feature…. The
Offset From Feature form
Feature  form appears, enter the offset value in relation to the direction of the axis selected, in
this case -500mm
case  -500mm and
 and click the   OK
OK   button. Move the cursor over the P-point that the component needs to
be offset from. When P-point is selected the component will be offset by the value entered on the form. As
shown here for  PIPE
 PIPE /100-B-8.
/100-B-8.

The  Offset From Feature… can


The Offset Feature…  can also be used to allow for the tube outside diameter and any insulation as
shown previously.
previously. Shown here for  PIPE
  PIPE /150-A-57.
/150-A-57.

The offse
offsett valu
value
e enter
enterre
red
d can
can be set
set ag
agai
ains
nstt the
the
cent
centre
reli
line
ne of the
the tube,
tube, the ou
outsi
tside
de di
diamt
amter
er or the
the
insulation.

   The result of the Offset


result the Offset From Feature…  function is dependent upon the initial direction of the handle
selected. In the above instance the Model
the  Model Editor  handle
  handle had been orientated so that the axis direction
of the handle selected was  Up
 Up..
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5.1
5.1.13
.13 Move
Move Usin
Using
g Snap
Snap to Poi
Point
nt

Holding the cursor over the   Editor  handle


  handle and from the right click menu select Snap
select  Snap to Point….
Point…. Move the
cursor over the P-Point to snap to, the P-Point will be displayed and the part will be displayed in its new
position. If the position is correct indicate the P-point.

5.1.14
5.1.14 Change
Change Len
Length
gth Us
Using
ing Edi
Editor 
tor 

Using the Model
the  Model Editor  handles
  handles it is possible to move a section of a branch and at the same time change
the lengths of the connected legs to suit.

Selecting the implied tube in the leg of the branch will also
highli
highlight
ght the rel
relevan
evantt compone
components
nts.. In thi
this
s case
case the   Ctrl
button has been used to also capture the leg the branch in
the East/West
the  East/West axis.
 axis.

Selecting the axis to modify the length with a left click. Repositioning the cursor to achieve the required
offset and left clicking again will set the position and also adjust the adjacent legs.
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5.1.1
5.1.15
5 Moving
Moving Single
Single / Multiple
Multiple Pipes using Edito
Editor 

It is possible to move a single pipeline or multiple pipelines using the   Editor  by


  by selecting them from the 
the   3D
View.. Thi
View This
s is done
done ei
eith
ther
er by fenci
fencing
ng the it
items
ems by hold
holdin
ing
g down
down the leleft
ft mou
mousese butto
button
n and trap
trappi
ping
ng
everything inside a window or by holding down the Ctrl
the  Ctrl key
 key on the keyboard and indicating each item.

Select the handle that the direction the pipes


are to be mov moved in with a left click.
Reposition the cursor to achieve the desired
offset and left click again to set the position.

   Ca
Care
re mu
must
st be ta
take
ken
n wh
when
en us
usin
ing
g th
the
e
fencing in approach on a 3D
a  3D View  that 
  that 
contains numerous elements. It may be
advi
advisa
sabl
ble
e to cr
crea
eate
te a ne
new w    3D Vi
View 
ew 
contai
containin
ningg onl
only
y tho
those
se elem
element
ents s to be
moved.

The   Rotational   handle


handless are also
also act
active
ive to
allow the rotation of the pipe if required.
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5.2 Quic
ick
k Pipe Router 

The   Quick Pipe Router  


Router   can be considered to be a mode of the   Editor . The mode is activated by single
clicking the ‘dotted’ line of an incomplete route whilst the   Editor   is also active, or by double clicking when
Editor  is
 is not active.

The Quick
The  Quick Pipe Router  handle
  handle has three representations:-


  Extend Route
Route handle - This is used
used to extend the rou
route
te in the direction
direction indicated
indicated by the handl
handle.
e.
   Cardinal
Cardinal Direction
Direction handles - These are
are used to change the direction
direction of the routing
routing to one of the
cardinal directions from the current frame of reference.

   Rotational
Rotational handle
handles
s - These allow the extended route
route handle to be interacti
interactively
vely direc
directed.
ted.

The  Quick Pipe Router  


Router   handle is used to define a routing vector within the constraints of the currently
selected ‘badly’ defined route. A ‘badly’ defined route is defined in general terms as follows-

   There is a misalignment
misalignment between two
two components
components

   The head or tail of a branch is incomple


incomplete,
te, i.e. where
where the head/tail
head/tail attribu
attributes
tes are left in their 
default state

   The head/tail
head/tail is positioned
positioned but not connected and the head/tail
head/tail connection
connection type is unset
unset..

This usually equates to the dotted line representation of the implied tube, where the implied tube cannot be
drawn. An exception to the above could be where a pipe branch does not have specification reference set.

The handle can be moved by clicking the primary mouse button. By default the handle will move in multiples
of the currently defined linear increments. If the secondary mouse button is clicked as the cursor is over the
pipe routing handle a context sensitive menu will appear. The menu will display the available options which
relate to the modification.
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5.2
5.2.1
.1 Fittin
Fitting
g to Fit
Fittin
ting
g Fun
Functi
ctiona
onalit
lity
y

The   Quick Pipe


Pipe Router 
Router   has fitt
fitting
ing to fit
fittin
ting
g functi
functiona
onality
lity that pro
provide
vides
s the visual
visual feedbac
feedback
k to determi
determine
ne
whether there is enough space for an elbow or bend.

Clicking the Extend Route handle will display the Distance Feedback value and fitting to fitting information in
the  3D View.
the 3D View . This displays
displays how the current cursor position relates to the elbow/bend dimensi
dimension.
on.

The
The in init
itia
iall posi
positi
tion
on of the
the hand
handle
le wi
will
ll di
disp
spla
lay
y the
the
select
sel ected
ed Distanc
Distancee Feedback
Feedback value
value fol
follow
lowed
ed by ‘One
‘One
fitting’. This will be the case until the length of tube is
great enough to accommodate
accommodate the elbow/bend.
elbow/bend.

Clic
icki
king
ng the
the le
left
ft mous
mousee butto
utton
n at thi
this stag
stage
e wililll
automatically increase the leg length to allow for a 90
degree elbow/bend.

Posi
Positi
tion
onin
ing
g the
the ha
hand
ndle
le be
bey
yond
ond the
the cent
centre
re to face
face
dimension of the elbow/bend will display the resultant
tube length.

   In all cases it is assumed that the next elbow/bend 


elbow/bend 
will be 90 deg
will egre
rees
es.. Ho
How
wevever
er ththe
e va
vallue
uess ar
are
e
corre
correct
ctly
ly ca
calc
lcul
ulat
ated
ed to all
allow
ow fo
forr an al
alter
terna
nati
tive
ve
angle from the previous component.

The elbow/bend will not have the correct representation until the subsequent direction has been determined.
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The subsequent repositioning of the cursor will once again indicate the resulting length of tube between the
two fittings.

If the elbow/bend is to be connected directly to the existing component it is not necessary to move the
handle in the leave/arrive direction of the previous/next component. Instead the required direction axis can
be selected immediately making the procedure
procedure more
m ore efficient
efficient..
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5.2
5.2.2
.2 Quick
Quick Pipe
Pipe Rout
Routing
ing Usin
Using
g Elbows
Elbows – (Wor
(Worked
ked Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

The  Quick Pipe Router  


Router   will allow the definition of the pipe route wherever there is a ‘badly’ defined route
within a branch, i.e. where the dotted pipe frame is displayed instead of implied tube.

Create   Pipe
Pipe /150-B-6
/150-B-6   and   Branch
Branch /150-B
/150-B-6/B
-6/B1
1   below
ZONE
ZON E ZONE-PI
ZONE-PIPING
PING-AR
-AREA01
EA01   usi
using the followllowiing
information:-

   Pr
Prim
imar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process System B

   Specification =   A3B

   Bore =   150mm

   Temperature   =   50DegC

Connect the head to C1101/N5


to  C1101/N5 and
 and the tail to E1302B/N1
to  E1302B/N1..

 Add weld neck flanges to the head and tail.

Double click the the dotted pipe frame line. The  Quick Pipe Router 
handle will now appear at the leave of the component.

Right click the Extend Route handle and from the


select  Component Choice > Use Elbows
menu select Component Elbows..
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Click the Extend Route Handle in the


East   direction. Position the cursor to
ex
exte
tend
nd the leg by 110
1100mm
0mm and
and le
left
ft
click again.

This will
This will cre
create
ate an elbow
elbow connec
connected
ted
di
dire
rect
ctly
ly to the
the flang
flange
e an
and
d a ‘b
‘blo
lob’
b’ to
represent a second elbow.

Left click the Down


the  Down Extend
 Extend Route handle. Position the cursor to extend the leg 500mm and left click again to
complete the elbow.

To switch
switch the   Quick
Quick Pipe
Pipe Router 
Router   handle
handle to
the
the ar
arri
rive
ve of the flan
flange
ge at the
the tail,
tail, click
click the
the
single handle at this connection.

Left
Left clic
click
k the
the   West   Extend
Extend Route
Route handle
handle,,
position the cursor to extend the 800mm and
click the left button again to create two elbows
as shown.

Ente
Enterr the
the feat
featur
ure
e hi
high
ghli
ligh
ghti
ting
ng mo
mode
de by
pressing the 
the   F  key on the keyboard or on the
Tools   tab,
tab, in thethe   Controls   group
group clic
click
k the
the
Feature Highlighting button.
Highlighting  button.
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Left click on the North


the  North direction
 direction Extend
 Extend Route handle
Route  handle and move the cursor 
towards the handle at elbows previously created at the head of the branch. A
proposed
propos ed route for completion
completion will be displayed
displayed translucently
translucently..

select  Complete from
Click the right mouse button and select Complete  from the context sensitive
menu that appears.

The elbows and implied tube are added to


complete the route.

   The elbows that have been added  


automatically can later be changed to a bend 
or an alternative elbow.
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5.
5.2.
2.3
3 Pipe
Pipe Ro
Rout
utin
ing
g Us
Using
ing Be
Bend
nds
s

Typically pulled bends are used on smaller bore pipe routes in the Plant industry. If bends are to be used
instead of elbows the bend radius applied must obtained from either the specification, as is the case for 
 A1A, or from a pipe fabrication machine.

If bend
bends
s are
are to be usesedd inste
nstead
ad of elelb
bows,
ows, th
the
e pi
pipe
pe sp
spec
ec,, zone,
one, pi
pipe
pe or br
bra
anch
nch must
must have
ave the
the
BendMacReference attribute
BendMacReference  attribute set. The BendMacReference
The  BendMacReference must
 must point to a valid Fabrication Machine World
(FMWL), Fabrication
Fabrication Machine Group (FMGRP) or Fabrica
Fabrication
tion Machine (FMBEND).

In th
the
e TrTrai
aini
ning
ng pr
proj
ojec
ectt th
ther
ere
e is a sing
single
le Fa
Fabr
bric
icat
atio
ion
n Mach
Machin
inee Wor
World
ld,,
Fab_Machines  which owns two Fabrication Machine Groups, Bending_5D
Groups,  Bending_5D
and   Bending_3D.
Bending_3D. Ea Each
ch of the
the Fab
Fabri
rica
cati
tion
on Ma
Machchine
ine Group
Groupss owns
owns two
two
bending
ben ding machine
machines,
s, an ext
extrusi
rusion
on mach
machine
ine and a flange
flange weldin
welding
g machine
machine..
This arrangement can be customised to suit the customers’ requirements.
For instance there may be more than one FMWL or FMGRP to allow for 
differentt locations
differen locations of the bending machines, i.e. different
different fabrication shops.

   In order for the pipe to be bent on the bending machine the comptype
comptype attribute
attribute on the variable angle / 
variable radius bend must be set to VAR in Paragon
in  Paragon..

There are several criteria that can be checked


to ensu
ensurere the
the pi
pipe
pe ca can
n be bent
bent,, ou
outs
tsid
idee
diamet
meter, wall thi hic
ckne
kness and ma matteri
ria
al
reference. However it is not essential for wall
thickness and material reference to be allowed
for if they
they are not requi
required
red.. This
This pr
prov
ovid
ides
es a
flexible approach to the set up

 The administration of the FMWL, FMGRP and FMBEND elements is covered in TM-2229 AVEVA
Marine (12.1) Pipe Fabrication training guide.

5.2.3.1
5.2.3.1 Ass
Assigning
igning the Bendin
Bending
g Machine
Machine

 Th
The
e fo
folllo
lowi
wing
ng se
sect
ctio
ion
n co
cove
vers
rs th
the
e as
assi
sig
gnm
nmen
entt of the
BendMacReference  from within   Model . It is also possible to
assign this attribute for a specific pipe specification. Refer to
TM-1840
TM-184 0 AVEVA Everything3D (2.1) Piping Catalo Catalogues
gues and 
Specifications training guide.

If the FMWL or FMGRP is assigned as the   BendMacReference the


BendMacReference  the system will apply the radius of the first
bending machine in the hierarchy. For example, using the hierarchy shown above, if the FMWL is assigned
then the system will attempt to add 5D bends. In order to achieve a 3D bend either the FMGRP or FMBEND
that owns the 3D data must be assigned. For this reason the structure of the FMWL should be carefully
considered.

   At this stage in the work flow the only aim is to create a ben
bend
d with the corr
correct
ect radius
radius that can be ben
bent 

later. The assignment of the actual bending machine that will perform the task can be carried out later.
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5.2.3
5.2.3.2
.2 Addin
Adding
g Bends
Bends Using the Form

Bends can be added in the same fashion as elbows using the   Piping Component Editor  form Editor  form and then
manipulated using the Modify
the  Modify tab,
 tab, but clearly this is not as efficient as using the  Quick Pipe Router .

From the Standard
the  Standard Component
Component  section click

 Bend button.
the Bend
the  button.

The form changes to show the available bends.

If a be
bend
ndin
ing
g machi
machinene has
has been
been as
assi
sign
gned
ed the
the
Radius   opti
option
on fr
from
om the
the   Bend Informat
Information
ion
sectio
sec tion
n default
defaults
s to   Machine   and
and the
the valu
value
e is
greyed out preventing modification.

The priority is to check the zone, pipe or branch


element for a Fabrication Machine i.e. that the
BendM
BendMacacRe
Refer
feren
ence
ce attri
attribu
bute
te is set
set to a vali
valid
d
Fabrication
Fabrication Machine World, Group or Machine.
Machine.

The hierarchy is searched below the


BendMacReference to
BendMacReference  to find an appropriate tube
outside diameter.

   If no ma
matc
tchi
hing
ng di
dime
mensi
nsion
ons
s ar
are
e fo
foun
und
d th
the
e
radius cannot be set, requiring the radius to
be set by the user.

   The A150 specification


specification also contains
contains mitred bends with a differi
differing
ng numbers of cuts as an alternative to
machine bends.
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5.2.4 Pipe Rout


Routing
ing Using
Using Bend
Bends
s - Fabric
Fabrication
ation Mach
Machine
ine – (Worke
(Worked
d Example
Example))

Create  Pipe /40-B-10   and  Branch /40-B-10/B1   below  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01   using the following
information:-

   Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process Head Details:-
Details:-
System B
   Connection
Connection Type =  Open End

  Specification =   A3B    Direction =  E
   Bore =   40mm
   Position:-
   Temperature   =   50DegC
   W  312700

   N  300800

   U  102135

Tail Details:-
Details:-

   Connection
Connection Type =  Open End

   Direction =  W


  Position:-
   W  303000

   N  309080

   U   105000   (Thi
(This
s is an ararbi
bitr
trar
ary
y
val
alu
ue which will be update ated
according
accord ing to the route obtained).
obtained).

From the Model   right click on the pipe and select  Attributes… T


the  Model Explorer  right  Attributes…  The
he Attributes
 Attributes form
 form will appear.
Set the BendMacReference
the  BendMacReference attribute
 attribute by entering Bending_3D
entering  Bending_3D.. As explained previously this is the name of 
the Fabrication Machine Group (FMGRP).

   Set
Settin
ting
g the   BendMacReference   attri
attribute
bute to the Fabr
Fabrica
icatio
tion
n Ma
Machin
chine
e Gro
Group
up wil
willl resu
result
lt in the first 
suitable bending machine in the hierarchy to be used, in this case FMBEND 3_NB_MACH.
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The route can now be completed using the assigned Right click on the Extend
the  Extend Route handle
Route  handle pointing
bending machine. Double click on the dotted of the in
in E select  Component Choice >
 E  direction and select Component
branch to invoke the Quick
the  Quick Pipe Router . Use Bends from
Bends  from the menu.

Using
Using the   Extend
Extend Route
Route   hand
handle
le at the
the head
head
po
posi
siti
tion
on the curso
cursorr to achie
achieve
ve the di
dimen
mensision
ons
s
shown.

 Add   GENSEC
GENSEC 3   belongi
belonging
ng to   FRMW /AXIS_P1.3
/AXIS_P1.3   owne
owned
d by   STRU
 /PIPERACK from
 /PIPERACK  from SITE
 SITE /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01 to
/SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Once again the existing features can be used as a reference in order to


determine the dimensions of the pipe route. Using the axis handle select
Offset From Feature …   from
from the right click
click menu.
menu. The   Offset
Offset From
Feature form
Feature of  -500mm and
 form appears, enter a value of  -500mm  and click the OK
the  OK  button.

   Th
This
is va
valu
lue
e wi
will
ll be app
appli
lied
ed to an
any
y su
subs
bsequ
equen
entt pos
posit
itio
ions
ns un
until
til an
alternative
alternative function is selecte
selected
d or the Editor 
the  Editor  is
  is de-activated.
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Place the cursor over the underside of  GENSEC


of  GENSEC 3
and
and se
sellect
ect the
the ai
aid
d lalabe
bellle
led
d   Tube
Tube clearanc
clearance
e
500mm from Linear Edge.
Edge.

Using the North
the  North axis
 axis handle select Extend
select  Extend
Through Feature … from
…  from the right click menu.

   Thi
This
s is ne
nece
cess
ssar
ary
y be
beca
caus
use
e th
the
e pr
prev
evio
ious
us
Offset From Fea
Offset Feature
ture   functi
function
on will result in
the offset value being applied to any features
indicated when positioning the handle.

Indicate the handle at the tail.


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Ensure  Feature Highlig


Ensure Feature Highlighting
hting mode
 mode is on, (press
 F key
the F
the  key to toggle). Using the left mouse button
click the Up
the  Up axis
 axis handle and position the cursor 
over the top of  GENSEC
  GENSEC 3.3. Sselect the aid labelled
Tube clearance 0mm behind Linear Edge to Edge  to
place the underside of the tube on top of the steel.
The  O  hotkey can be used to cycle through the
The O
possible results with Feature Highlighting active.

   The graphical positioning


positioning of the handle
handles
s with
Feature Highlig
Highlighting 
hting    activ
active
e ac
achi
hieve
eves
s th
the
e
same result as the   Exten Extend
d ThrThroug
oughh
Feature… from
Feature…  from the right click menu.

Click the Modify
the  Modify > Pipe
>  Pipe button
 button to display the Pipe
the  Pipe
Editor: Modify Pipe form.
Pipe  form. This will add the aids
for the head and tail to the  3D View.
View.

Using the East
the  East axis select  Extend
 axis handle select Extend
Through Feature … from
…  from the right click menu.

Indicate the aid at the tail to obtain the correct  East


position.

The route will now be complete with the exception


that there are too many bends present and the tail
position is incorrect.
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Select the Branch
the  Branch Tail tab
Tail  tab on the Pipe
the  Pipe Editor:
Modify Pipe form. the  Connect To Last
Pipe  form. Click the Connect
Member  button
 button and deactivate the Editor 
the  Editor   by
by
pressing the Escape
the  Escape key.
 key.

This will position the tail correctly and remove


the additional unwanted bend.

5.3 Changin
Changing
g to Alte
lterna
rnativ
tive
e Fab
Fabric
ricati
ation
on Mac
Machin
hine
e Ben
Bend
d – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

If the bend radius needs to be changed for design reasons, then the   BendMacReference attribute
BendMacReference  attribute for the
zone, pipe or branch can be changed to another Fabrication Machine World (FMWL), Group (FMGRP) or 

Machine (FMBEND)
Naviga
Navigate
te to the   PIPE /40-B-1
/40-B-100   and and set the   BendMacReference   attrib
attribute
ute for
for the
the branc
branch
h to the
the 5D
FMGRP, /Bending_5D
FMGRP,  /Bending_5D using
 using the Attributes
the  Attributes form.
 form.

Navigate
Navigate to   BEND1   via
via the
the   Model Explor
Explorer 
er    or 
Component
Compone nt Sequence List.
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From the   Reselect   tta ab of the   Piping


Component
Compone nt Editor  
Editor   form
form clic
click
k the BEND
the   BEND #S
entry in the list.

 A Question form appears, enquiring “Bend 


Radius is 114.3mm - Do You want to change
the Bend Radius to 190.5mm - Machine
Defined ” click the Yes
the  Yes  button.

Th
Thee be
bend
nd ra
radi
dius
us is chchan
ange
ged
d to suit
suit the
the new
new
fabrication machine settings. This process could
be re
repe
peat
ated
ed for
for al
alll the
the re
requ
quir
ired
ed be
bend
nds
s an
and
d
elbows
elbow s within
within the branch.
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Exercise 5 – Quick Pipe Router – /100-C-13

 Add   STRU /PIPERACK


/PIPERACK   belonging to   SITE /SITE-STRUCTURA
/SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREAL-AREA0101   and   EQUI /1301   belonging to
SITE /SITE-EQ
/SITE-EQUIPMENT-
UIPMENT-AREAAREA01 01   to the   3D View.
View . Create   Pipe /100-C-13   below  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-
AREA01 using
AREA01  using the following information:-

   Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process System C Head Details:-
Details:-

   Specification =   F1C    Connected to E1301/NS2


to  E1301/NS2

   Bore =   100mm
Tail Detail
Details
s:-
   Temperature   =   50DegC
   Connection
Connection Type =  Open

   Direction =  W

   Position:-

   W  303000

   N  308280

   U  105000 (This
 105000  (This is an
arbitrary value which will be
updated according to the
route obtained).
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Use  Quick Pipe Router  with


Use Quick  with elbows to complete
the route ensuring that the horizontal legs are
resting on the pipe rack as shown.

Complete the tail position using the Connect


the  Connect To
Last Member  button.
  button.
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CHAPTER 6

6 Slop
Slopin
ing
g Pi
Pipe
pes
s

The previous chapters involved only orthogonal pipelines, that is, all lengths of tube were either horizontal or 
verti
vertical
cal.. In pract
practic
ice,
e, it is a req
requi
uire
remen
mentt to in
incl
clude
ude le
leng
ngth
ths
s of tube
tube,, wh
whic
ich
h slop
slope
e at angle
angles
s betwe
betweenen
components.
components. This chapter
chapter describes
describes how to position
position and manipulate
manipulate sloping pipework.

6.1 Slopin
Sloping
g Co
Compo
mponen
nents
ts Us
Using
ing the Mod
Modify
ify Fun
Functi
ctions
ons..

The slope of the component can be set using the Modify


the  Modify tab
 tab of the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form.
 form.

The  Modify   tab shows the current setting of the of the


slope.

This can be changed by setting an alternative mode from


the options list.

The appearance of the icon will then change to suit the


new setting.

No Slope

Slope Down

Slope Up

The use of the   Slope Down   and Slope


and  Slope Up  modes relies upon a  Slope Reference   being present for the
current Branch.

If the user attempts to apply a slope on a component without


ha
haviving
ng a sl
slop
opee at the
the Br
Bran
anch
ch le
leve
vell then
then a   Message   form
appears.

Setting
Setting eit
either Slope
her the   Slope Up   or 
or    Slo
Slope
pe Do
Down
wn   modes
modes wil
willl
display the Current
the  Current Slope options.
Slope  options.

The user can select an alternative  Current Slope  value from


th
the
e optio
options
ns list
list if req
requi
uired
red.. The   Current
Current Slope
Slope   value
value tha
thatt
correspomds with the Slope
the  Slope Reference of
Reference  of the current Branch
can easily be identified.
identified.
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Once the slope mode has been set the slope is applied by clicking the relevant direction. The slope can then
be seen on the 3D
the  3D View as
View  as an aid.

The   Direction
slope values are  textb
textbox
ox .and the Arri
updated.
updated Arrive/
ve/Leav
Leave
e

In this case the angle of the Elbow has been


modified.
modifie d. Consequently
Consequently adding components
components to
this
this Elbow
Elbow will prod
produc
ucee a slop
slopin
ing
g le
leg
g in the
the
branch.

The new elbow has had a slope applied in the


South
South dir
direct
ection
ion.. Conseq
Consequent
uently
ly both the Arri
Arrive
ve
and Leave connections are sloping.

The same method can be used to slope to slope a connection from


an nozzle. In this case the flange is horizontal but the connection
away from the P2 is sloping.

   In this case the normal diorect


diorection
ion for the P2 would be Nor
North.
th.
This derived direction in relation to the slope is possible due to
the   OffTolerance   val
value
ue that is sesett on th
the
e PTA
TAXX of the
component
compon ent in the catalogue.
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This is also the case for a Tee placed in the


vertical leg of a branch requires a slope away
from the P3.

In this case the   Slope Down  mode needs to


set to direct the P3. This does not affect the
Direction   value
value in the textbox
textbox beca
because
use this
relates to the P2 but it can be seen that the
Branch value has changed.
changed.

By de
defa
faul
ultt the
the P3 of a slop
slopin
ing
g Te
Tee e wi
will
ll be
angled. This slope can be removed by setting
the
the slop
slopee mode
mode and clicki
clicking the   U   (or  
ng the (or   D)
direction.

Once ag
Once agai
ain
n this
this wi
will
ll in
intr
trod
oduc
uce
e an offs
offset
et
between the originl of the Tee and the P3.

   In both of the
these
se cases the Off
OffTol
Tolera
erance
nce
value has been used for the P3 of the
Tee.
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6.
6.2
2 Crea
Creatin
ting
g a Sl
Slop
opin
ing
g Pi
Pipe
pe – (W
(Wor
orke
ked
d Ex
Exam
ampl
ple)
e)

Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /100-C-16 below
/100-C-16  below ZONE
 ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01 using
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01  using the following information:-

   Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process Head Details:-
Details:-
System C
   Connected to E1302A/NS2
to  E1302A/NS2
   Specification =   F1C
Tail Details:-
Details:-
   Bore =   100mm
   Connection
Connection Type =  Open End
   Temperature   =   50DegC
   Direction =  W
   Slope Ref =   /1in100
   Position:-

   W  303000

   N  307400

   U  106434mm

Us
Usee the
the   Sl
Slop
ope
e Up   butt
button
on to se
sett the
the   Direction
correctly.
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Connect a #150 WN Flange and Gasket at the head.

Create an Elbow connected to the Flange.

From the  Modify


 Modify   tab reposition the Elbow 1000mm
from the Flange.
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Select the   Slope Down   mode and with the default


1in100   Curren
Currentt Sl
Slope
ope   valu
value
e se
set,
t, cli
click the
the   E
direction.

Copy the extsti


extsting
ng Elbow
Elbow and reposi
repositio
tion
n it 1650mm
1650mm
from the previous.
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The newly created elbow should now be directed North in order to obtain a slope running Soutn to North.
Click the N direction.

Copy the existing Elbow and click the   Branch Tail


button.

Because the branch leg is sloping there is more than one solution. Consequently the  Plane Through form
Through  form is
the  OK  button.
displayed. Select the solution for the North plane and click the OK
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the  D axis
Click the D  axis on the Direction
the  Direction tool.
 tool.

Copy the existing Elbow and click the   E  axis on the


Direction tool.
Direction  tool.

Click the Branch
the  Branch Tail   button.

Through   form is displayed. Select the solution for the sloping plane and click the   OK
The  Plane Through  OK button
 button to
complete the route.
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6.
6.3
3 Retr
Retros
ospe
pect
ctiv
ive
e Sl
Slop
oping
ing of Pi
Pipe
pes
s

It ha
has
s al
alre
ready
ady been seen howhow a Slope
Slope Ref
Ref can
can be ap
appl
plie
ied
d to the
the compo
componenent
nts
s as they
they are crea
createted.
d.
 Alternativley the slope can be applied to an orthogonally routed pipe retrospectively via the
the Slope
 Slope Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

Click the Slope
the  Slope Pipe
Pipe button
 button from Tools
from  Tools group
 group to open
the form.

   Thi
This
s will open a floating
floating form over the top of the
3D View .

The upper left side of the form allows the setting of 

th
the
e sl
slop
ope
directly e by
or byentering
ei
eithe
therr are
refer
feren
enci
value.cing
ng the
the branc
branch
h slope
slope

The
The slop
slopee ca
can
n be de defi
fine
ned
d as a ra rati
tio,
o, angl
angle
e or 
percentage and can slope be Up
be  Up   or   Down,
Down, in relation
to the direction of flow.

Th
Thee for
form empl
mploys
oys a   Forwards   and
Backwards  mode to determine how the
slope is to be applied. The button depicts
the current mode.

It is al
also
so po
poss
ssib
ible
le to   Slope
Slope Ind
Indivi
ividu
dual
al Le
Legs
gs   as
opposed to the whole pipe.

The form contains a list of branch legs, indicating the


start, finish, the fall as a result of the proposed slope
and the length. The selected leg is highlighted in the
3D View on
View  on the form.
   It is not essential
essential to have the Slope Ref set to be able to use this form.

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The secti
section
on below
below the
the list
list pr
prov
ovid
ides
es in
info
forma
rmati
tion
on an
and
d
tools to manipulate the selected leg.

The appli
applicati
cation
on of the slopes will modify
modify the vertic
vertical
al
legs of the pipe try to obtain the slope. As a result, the
alteration of a vertical leg directly from the form is not
possible. Instead, it is often altered as a consequence
of other legs being modified.

Sele
Select
ctin
ing
g a leleg
g that
that is not
not verti
vertica
call fro
from
m the
the list
list will
will
update the area under the list to show the details of the
le
leg.
g. This
This al
allo
lows
ws al
alter
terati
ation
on of the
the slop
slopee or re
remov
moval
al
completely
comple tely by unchecking
unchecking the Slope
the Slope Leg check
Leg  check box.

The   Anchors   se section of the form allows


feature
features/p
s/posi
osition
tions
s of the select
selected
ed leg to be fixed.
fixed. By
default the head and tail of the branch will always be
fixed and these are depicted as the   Start/
Start/Finish
Finish of
 of the
relevant Leg automatically.

the  Add Anchor 


 Anchors are added by clicking on the Add
button. Additional information is then required for the
anchor definition
definition to be complete.
complete.

There are four anchor Types available for selection from the options list:-

   Start –
Start  – The start position of the leg is to be maintained.

   Finish –
Finish  – The finish position of the leg is to be maintained.


  Component
Component –  – The position of a component in relation to another 
feature is to be used.

   Position   – A position along the leg is to be used in relation to


another feature.

Setting an anchor at the start of the leg will automatically add an anchor to the
finish of the previous leg and vice versa if the anchor is set at the finish.

Further consideration needs to be given to the additional options that are available when the   Component
and Position
and  Position options
 options are employed. They are very similar in application, both requiring the indication of an
element to which the component/leg can be anchored.
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 Anchors that have been added can be removed by


se
sele
lecti
cting
ng them
them from
from the
the list
list an
and
d clic
clicki
king
ng the
the   Delete
Anchor  button.
  button.

If the proposed settings on the form will lead to an


erroneous result a warning symbol will appear in the
Branch Legs list.
Legs  list.

To fu
furt
rthe
herr ininve
vest
stig
igat
ate
e an
any
y er
erro
rors
rs clic
click the   Show
k the
Messages   butbutton. Thi
This opens the   Slop
Slopee Pipe
Pipe
Messages form
Messages  form as shown.

This
This will
will di
disp
splay
lay the
the   Slope
Slope Pipe Message
Messages
s   form
form as
shown.

When using the Slope


the  Slope Pipe no
Pipe  no changes are committed to the database until the  Apply button
 Apply  button
is clicked. Changes in the calculations that are performed by the form can be reversed or 
reinstated using the Undo
the  Undo Calculation and
Calculation  and  Redo Calculation buttons
Calculation  buttons
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6.4 Retro
Retrospe
spect
ctive
ive Slo
Sloping
ping of Pip
Pipes
es – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

 Add   Pipe /100-C-16


/100-C-16   below   ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-A
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01
REA01   and   STRU /PIPERACK
/PIPERACK   belonging
belonging to   SITE
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01  to the 3D
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01 to the  3D View.
View .

Navigate
Navigate to pipe /100-C-16
pipe /100-C-16 and
 and click the Tools >  Slope
the  Tools > Slope

Pipe  button.
Pipe button.
This pipe is already sloping as a result of the previous
worked example. This worked example will alter the slope of 
a single leg and use the finish point of the leg as an anchor.

 Add STRU
 Add  STRU /PIPERACK belonging
/PIPERACK  belonging to SITE
to  SITE /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01 to
/SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01  to the 3D
the  3D View of
View  of the form.

Click the Clear 
the  Clear 
Canvas button.
Canvas  button.

Check the   Slop


Check Slope e Indi
Individu
vidual
al Legs   checkbox
checkbox and
select Leg
select  Leg 3 from
3  from the Branch
the  Branch Legs list.
Legs  list.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

The slope of this leg needs to be increased, enter a


value of  50 in
 50  in the Slope
the  Slope (1 in) text
in)  text box.

It can be seen from the 3D


the  3D View that
View  that this will cause a
clash between
between   Leg
Leg 3   and   GENSEC
GENSEC 5   of  of    FRMW
ROW_P1.A.. In order to overcome this, the finish of 
ROW_P1.A
the leg needs to be anchored.

With Leg
With  Leg 3
3 selected
 selected click the Add
the  Add Anchor  button.
  button.

Select Finish
Select  Finish from
 from the Type
the  Type options
 options list.
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This will add an anchor to the finish of Leg 3 and the


start of Leg 4.

It can be seen from the 3D


the  3D View that
View  that Leg
 Leg 3 no
3  no
longer clashes with GENSEC
with  GENSEC 5 of 
5  of  FRMW
  FRMW
ROW_P1.A and
ROW_P1.A  and the finish position of the leg has
been maintained.

the  Apply button
Click the Apply  button to complet
complete
e the modification
modification
followed by the OK
the  OK  button to close the form.
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Exercise 6 – Creating Sloping Pipes - /100-C-17

 Add   STRU /PIPERACK


/PIPERACK   belonging
belonging to   SITE /SITE-STRUCTURA
/SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA0
L-AREA01 1   to the   3D View.
View. Create   Pipe
 /100-C-17  below ZONE
 /100-C-17 below  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01 using
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01  using the following information:-

  System
Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
Sy
C stem
em =   Process Head Details:-
Details:-
  Connected to E1302B/NS1
 to  E1302B/NS1
   Specification =   F1C
Tail Details:-
Details:-
   Bore =   100mm
   Connection
Connection Type =  Open End
   Temperature   =   50DegC
   Direction =  W
   Slope Ref =   /1in100
   Position:-

   W  303000

   N  307600

   U   106300   (This
(This is an arbit
arbitra
rary
ry valu
value
e
which will be updated according to the
route obtained).

The pipe is to be positioned so that it is supported on the  STRU /PIPERACK.


/PIPERACK.
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Use the Select
the  Select and
 and  Modify
 Modify tabs
 tabs to create and position the first three Elbows at the Head of the Branch.

The easiest method of achieveing the 500mm offset using the 45 degree
Elbow is to use 90 degree Elbows initially and then modify /ELBO2 and
/ELBO3 retrospectively.

With the Default
the  Default Slope Down
Down set
 set and Feature Highlighting (F
(F) on, /ELBO
on,  /ELBO 4 
4   can be positioned so that the
sloping tube rests on the TOS using the Quick
the  Quick Pipe Router . When the cursor is positioned over edge of the
steel the aid will appear to select the required clearance. Using the   P   hotkey will toggle between   Linear 
Edge   and   Sloped Linear Edge.
Edge. Select the aid when labelled   Tube Clearance 0mm in front of sloped

Linear Edge.
Edge.

Repeat the same procedure in order to determine the height for  /ELBO


for  /ELBO 6.
6.

   Th
This
is is no
nott po
possi
ssibl
ble
e to ac
achi
hiev
eve
e us
usin
ing
g th
the
e bu
butt
ttons
ons shown
shown so far on the
the   Modify  
Modify   tab. It can only be
achieved using the Editor 
the  Editor  functions.
  functions.
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CHAPTER 7

7 Pipework
Pipework Spec
Spec/Bore
/Bore Modif
Modificati
ication
on

7.1 Pipewo
Pipework
rk Com
Compon
ponen
entt Bor
Bore
e and Spe
Specif
cifica
icatio
tion
n Mod
Modifi
ifica
cation
tion

This utility provides a method for modification of the bore or specifications of one or all of the components in
a pipe or branch. In addition to these modifications, the utility also allows the setting of insulation and tracing
specs. The same Modify
same  Modify Components
Components  form is used for modifying
modifying both component
component specification
specification and bore.

To display the Modify
the  Modify Components
Components  form; navigate to the required
pipe or one of its branches and in the  Modify
 Modify group
 group select the
Spec/Bore > Pipe or 
Pipe  or  Branch button.
  Branch  button.

7.1.1
7.1.1 Modi
Modify
fy Co
Comp
mpon
onen
ents
ts Fo
Form
rm

The  Modify Components  form is a multi-function form capable of changing both specifications and bores.
The Modify
The illustration below show the result of opening the form using Pipe /150-A-57
Pipe  /150-A-57..

The  Modify Components 


The Modify Components   form consists of three tabs, the Component
the  Component List tab
List  tab is the main tab which has
the following functions at the top of the form:-

   CE
CE -
 - allows navigation to another pipe or branch and updates the form accordingly

   Select
Select from
from 3D View
View   – allows the selection of a group of components in the   3D View   and
highlights
highlights them on the Modify
the  Modify Components form.
Components  form.

   Insulation Spec
Spec –
 – checking this will display an additional column on the  Modify Components
Components
listing the insulation that is applied to the component.
   Tracing Spec
Spec - - checking this will display an additional column on the  Modify Components
listing the insulation that is applied to the component.

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The component list that dominates the remainder of the form has the following columns:-

   Design Element   – These are the components


components in the selected
selected pipe or branch

   Component Description   – These


These description
description of the
the component
component

   PBORE1 …2 …3   – The bore at the relevant


relevant PPoint of the component
component

   Spec Component
Component   – The current specificatio
specification
n reference
reference of the component
component

   New Spec Component


Component   – The new specification
specification referen
reference
ce of the component
component

   New Component  – The new description of the component


Description

   New PBORE1
PBORE1 …2 …3   – The new bore of the component
component

The  Apply changes to like components checkbox


The Apply components  checkbox will force any changes that are made to a component to
all instances of the same component in the list. This is very useful when applying changes to numerous
components of the same type without having to ensure that all instances have been selected on the form.

7.1.
7.1.2
2 Comp
Compon
onen
entt Se
Sele
lect
ction
ion

 A series of components can be selected graphically by fencing in the components and then clicking the
Se
Selec
lectt fr
from
om 3D Vie
View
w   button
button.. This accepts
accepts the selection
selection and highlig
highlights
hts the compone
components
nts in the list
list of 
components.

Compone
Compo nent
nts
s can
can be added
added or remov
removeded from
from th
the
e sele
selecti
ction
on by ho
hold
ldin
ing
g down
down the
the   Ctrl/
Ctrl/Shift   keys
keys and
selecting/deselecting components from the list.

   In the Design
the  Design Element  column
  column of the 
the   Modify Components form,
Components  form, it can be seen that every component 
has a Leave Tube element. This includes elements which do not physically have a leave tube, such as
gaskets, flanged valves etc. This is because AVEVA E3D requires each component to have a LSTU 
(Leave Specification Tube) attribute. Although the leave tube for these elements is zero length, they are
still shown on this form to allow the specification to be changed to match the adjoining components.

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7.1.2
7.1.2.1
.1 Modific
Modification
ation Option
Options
s

The options are accessed from the right click menu over 
a selected field. In each case the modify option applies
only to the highlighted items.

   Modify Specification   - Modi


Modifie
fies
s tthe
he specifi
specificat
cation
ion of tthe
he compone
components
nts sel
selecte
ected
d iin
n the
the
list.

   Modify Bore   - Modifies


Modifies the bore of the components
components select
selected
ed in the list.

   Modify Insula
Insulation
tion Spec   - Modi
Modifi
fies
es the insula
insulatio
tion
n spec
specifi
ifica
cati
tion
on of the
the compo
compone
nent
nts
s
selected in the list.

   Modify Tracing Spec   - Modifies


Modifies the tracing specification
specification of the compone
components
nts select
selected
ed
in the list.


  Select Component   - All
Allows
ows the sel
selecti
ection
on of an equi
equival
valent
ent compone
component
nt where
where the
modification process fails to offer a component complying with
the new specification or bore.

   Select All   - Selects


Selects all of the components
components in the list.

   Clear New Specifications   - Cl


Clears
ears the entrie
entries
s for the 
the   Selected   or 
or    All
All   components in the
list allowing
allowing the selection process to be restarted.

   Export to Excel   - All


Allows
ows the conten
contents
ts of the com
compon
ponent
ents
s lis
listt to be saved
saved as an
Excel file.

   Print Preview   - Presents


Presents a print preview of the component
component list.

7.1.3
7.1.3 Modify
Modifying
ing Com
Compon
ponent
ent Spe
Specif
cifica
ication
tions
s

To modify the specification of a set of components, select the   Modify


Specification   optio
option
n fro
from
m the
the ri
righ
ghtt clic
click
k men
menu.
u. The   Select
Select Piping
Piping
Spec form
Spec  form is displayed.

The desired specification can be set from the  Specification


 Specification options
 options list.
How the selected specification will be applied is determined from the
Pipe/Branch Reset options
Reset  options list.

   Compone
Componentsnts Only   - app
appli
lies
es the spe
speci
cifi
fica
cati
tion
on to the
the
selected components.

   Pipe
Pipe and Branche
Branches s   - appli
applies
es the
the spec
specifi
ifica
cati
tion
on to the
the
co
compo
mpone
nent
nts
s sel
selec
ecte
ted,
d, the Pipe
Pipe an
andd al
alll of the
the own
owned
ed
Branches.

   Branch   - appli
applies
es the
the speci
specific
ficat
atio
ion
n to the compo
compone
nent
nts
s
selected and all of the owning Branches.
   The latter two options
options will change the PSPEC attribute
attribute of the pipe and/or
and/or branch to that of the selected 
selected 
specification accordingly.

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   Normal
Normally
ly any items which are not in the same spec as the current branch
branch are ignore
ignored
d by this process.
process.
This allows for items such as pipe supports and special components to remain untouched. However if 
the Change
the  Change out of spec components?  checkbox
components?  checkbox is checked, it forces the selection process to look at 
all components, regardless of their original specification.

Clicking   Apply   button


button on th
the
e   Select
Select Piping
Piping Spec   form
form action
actions
s the sear
search
ch proc
process
ess to find equivalen
equivalentt
components in the selected specification. The component list is refreshed to show the new components. At
this point the form only contains a suggestion of what the new components will be and has not made any
chan
change
gess to the model
model.. Once
Once the sear
search
ch pr
proc
oces
esss has
has been
been compl
complet
eted
ed the
the list
list of compo
componenent
nts
s will
will be
highlighted to indicate the success or failure of the process.

   For the highlight colour


colour to be displa
displayed
yed the existing selection
selection must be deactivated
deactivated by clicking in the list.

 A selection summary panel is displayed at the bottom of the form to show


the results of the specification selection process.

When a selection has been made the modification can be performed by


clicking the   Apply   button. Alternatively
Alternatively the   Undo   button can be used to
remove the selections that have been made so far.

7.1.
7.1.4
4 Erro
Errorr Me
Mess
ssag
ages
es

During the modification of the specification of the components if the


selection process encounters a problem; for example if no selection is
available for an element, an error message is displayed.

The list of components is highlighted to indicate the errors and ‘No selection available’ is displayed in the
New Spec Comp Componen
onentt   column
column.. These
These er
error
ror mes
messa
sage
gess can
can be chec
checked
ked in more
more deta
detail
il via
via the   Error 
Messages tab.
Messages  tab.
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With the
With the   Error Message
Messagess   tab sel
select
ected,
ed, the form
lists the components selected for modification which
produce an error in the selection process. When the
selection process takes place, each selected item is
scanned to find an equivalent in the new
specifi
spe cificat
cation
ion.. Where an item
item can
cannot
not be foun
found,
d, an
error is indicated with a description in the error list,
as shown in the example.

7.1.5
7.1.5 High
Highli
ligh
ghti
ting
ng

The purpose of the   Highlighting  tab is to provide visual feedback regarding the success or failure of the
impen
imp endi
ding
ng chan
change
ges.
s. It can be seen
seen that
that compo
compone
nent
nts
s in the form
form arare
e hi
high
ghlig
light
hted
ed gr
green
een when
when a new
new
compone
comp onentnt has been
been success
successful
fully
ly selecte
selected.
d. Compone
Componentsnts are highli
highlight
ghted
ed in orange
orange if the
there
re is a failure
failure
selecting a new specification.

These
The se co
colo
lour
urs
s ar
are
e the
the syste
system m de
defau
fault
lt colo
colour
urs.
s. Th
Thes
esee
defau
default
lts
s ca
cann be chang
changed
ed by fro
from
m the
the   Highlighting   tab.
The form
form chan
change
gess to dis
displ
play
ay the defau
default
lt hi
high
ghli
ligh
ghti
ting
ng
colours.

These colours can be changed to the user’s preferences.


 Alternatively, clicking the   Off 
Off    radio button will remove the
highlighting for the selection.

The   Res
Reset
et to Defaul
Defaultt   button
button can be clicked
clicked to undo the change
changes
s to the highli
highlight
ghting
ing display settings
settings,,
returning them to the original
returning original default settings
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7.
7.1.
1.6
6 Choo
Choosi
sing
ng a Co
Comp
mpon
onen
entt

For items where no selection is available, the   Select


Component  option from the right click menu can be
used to manually choose a component from any of 
the specifications.

This displays the Choose


the  Choose Option form
Option  form as shown:

The  Specs tab
The Specs  tab is selected first to set the new
case  A3B..
specification, in this case A3B

The   Components   tabtab is then


then sele
select
cted
ed so that
that an
equivalent item can be chosen from the form, in this
case
cas e STYP
STYP GLOB
GLOBE. E. Cli
Clicki
cking
ng   OK   adds the select
selected
ed
equivalent component to the components list tab on
the Modify
the  Modify Components 
Components   form. Once the selection is
co
compl
mplet
ete
e clic
clickk the
the   Apply   b
bututto
ton
n on the
the   Modify
Components form
Components  form to perform the modification
modification..
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7.1
7.1.7
.7 Modify
Modifying
ing Com
Compon
ponent
ent Bor
Bore
e

The nominal bore of the components can be changed

by selecting
click the  Modify Bore
menu. the Modify Bore option
 option from the right

The  Select Bore form


The Select Bore  form is displayed with an options list of available bore
si
size
zes.
s. The re
requi
quire
red
d bore
bore is sele
select
cted
ed from
from the
the list
list an
andd clic
clicki
king
ng   OK
populates the component list with the new bore size. Once the selection
is complete click the Apply
the  Apply button
 button on the Modify
the  Modify Components form
Components  form to
perform the modification.

7.1.8 Modifying
Modifying Insula
Insulation
tion and Trac
Tracing
ing Spec
Specifica
ifications
tions

To show the Insulation
the  Insulation and
 and  Tracing Specs the
Specs  the Insulation
 Insulation Spec
Spec and
 and  Tracing
Spec check
Spec  check boxes need to be selected. In this case there is no Tracing on the
visible components so '-' is shown in the list.

To change the insulation


insulation or tracing
tracing specification
specification,, the appropriate
option is chosen from the right click menu.

 A list of available specs is available for selection via the options list.
 Apply adds
Clicking Apply
Clicking  adds the selected spec to the component list.

Once the selection is complet


complete
e click the
the Apply
 Apply button
 button on the Modify
the  Modify
Components form
Components  form to perform the modification
modification..
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7.
7.2
2 Modi
Modify
fying
ing a Sp
Spec
ecif
ific
icat
atio
ion
n – (W
(Wor
orke
ked
d Ex
Exam
ampl
ple)
e)

The current specification for pipe /100-B-8


pipe  /100-B-8 is
 is   A3B this
A3B  this will be changed to 
to   A1A in
A1A  in this worked example. This
will
will chan
change
ge th
the
e ra
ratin
ting
g of th
the
e fi
fitti
tting
ngs
s from
from #300
#300 to #150
#150 with
with the
the ex
exce
cept ption
ion of the
the conne
connecti
ction
ons
s to the
the
equipment.

 Add pipe   /100-B-8   to the   3D View


View   and

navi
navigat
gate
e .to the pipe le
Explorer  leve
vell in the
the   Model

Select Modify
Select >  Spec/Bore > Pipe
 Modify > Spec/Bore Pipe..

On the Modify
the  Modify Components form
Components  form select
the   Select All   option from the right click
menu.

The components will be highlighted and


labelled in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Select the   Modify Specific


Select Specification
ation   option
from the right click menu.
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On th the
e   Select
Select Piping
Piping Spec   form select
select   A1A   and   Pipes
Pipes an
and
d
Branches from
Branches  from the 
the   Specification 
Specification   and Pipe
and  Pipe Branch Reset  options
list respectively. Click the Apply
the  Apply button.
 button.

The component list is updated, click in the form to view the highlighting.

The gaskets at the head and tail need to be changed to suit the
#300 connections
connections on the equipmen
equipment. t.

Select   Gasket 1   from the compon


component
ents
s list
list and select
select   Select
Component from
Component  from the right click menu.

From the
From the   CHOOSE OPTION   form selectselect the   Specs   tab and
click the A1A
the  A1A specificat
 specification
ion from the list.
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Select the Components tab and click gasket with the  STYP
 STYP of 
 of 
GA which
GA  which is the #300 version and click the  OK  button.

for  Gasket 6   at the tail of the Branch1


Repeat these steps for  Gasket
and Gasket
and 3  at the tail of the Branch2.
 Gasket 3 at

Select   Flange 3   from the components list and select   Select


Component  from the right click menu.
Component from

From the  CHOOSE OPTION   form select the flange with the
STYP   of   F  and click the 
STYP the   OK  button. This is the #150 version
to suit the Gate valve.

Repeat these steps for  Flange


  Flange 5 of
5  of the Branch1 and   Flange
2  of the Branch2.
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The summary shows that all of the components have been


specified
specified correctly.
correctly. Click the   Apply   button
button to comp
complet
lete
e the
modification.

Because some of the original list of components have been


deselected in order to view the highlighting a   Question form
Question  form
is di
displ
splay
ayed
ed.. Clic
Click
k the
the   Yes   b
butt
utton
on to conti
continu
nue
e with
with the
the
modification.
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Exercise 7 - Modify Specification – Pipe /200-B-4

Change the specification of pipe   /200-B-4 


/200-B-4   from   A3B 
A3B   to   A1A using
A1A  using the
Modify Components form.
Components  form.

Use
Use th
the
e   Select Component   optio
optionn to ensu
ensure
re that
that the
the flan
flanges
ges and
and
gaskets at the head and tail are the #300 version to suit the equipment
connections.
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CHAPTER 8

8 Piping
Piping Asse
Assembl
mblies
ies

Building pipes in AVEVA E3D is often a case of building single


compon
com ponent
ents s int
into
o a complex
complex arrange
arrangement
ment of branch
branches
es and
components. In the Plant industry there are sometimes fixed
conf
config
igura
urati
tion
ons
s of compo
compone
nent
nts
s wh
whic
ich
h can
can be reu
reuse
sedd man
manyy
times in a model and these form the basis of assemblies.

 An assembly in AVEVA E3D is a series of components and


branches in a predefined configuration which may be copied
in
into
to th
the
e mo
mode
dell many
many time
times.
s. Alte
Altern
rnat
ativ
ivel
ely,
y, an as
asse
semb
mbly
ly
definition may be created to access existing macros or forms.

8.1 Usin
ing
g Assem
embl
blie
ies
s

 Assemblies are accessed from the   Piping


Piping Comp
Compone
onent
nt
Editor  form
  form in the same way as any other component type.
the  Assembly button
Click the Assembly  button from the 
the   Additional Components
tab to display a list of assembly types and subtypes.

The form opens showing a 3D


a  3D View  of the currently selected
assemb
assembly
ly belongi
belonging
ng to the current
current Sub-Type
Sub-Type.. A SubSub-Typ
-Type
e
may contain numerous assemblies.

 Alternative Sub-Types can be selected which allows access to


the  Samples assembl
the members held within. In this case the Samples assembly y
area   Sub-Type   has been selected followed by the   Flanged
tee assembly.
tee  assembly. The  3D View   is updated to show the selected
assembly.
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When the selection of assembly has been made, it can be inserted into a straight tube or connected to a
component by clicking
component clicking the
the Insert
 Insert button
 button or  Connect buttons
  Connect  buttons respectively.

If the assembly contains directional or multi bore components, additional details will be requested via the
CHOOSE  and Input
CHOOSE and  Input forms
 forms during the building process.

   The behaviou
behaviourr of the
these
se form
forms
s is determined
determined during
during the creation
creation of the assembly
assembly.. Thi
This
s is cov
covere
ered
d in
detail in the TM-1868 AVEVA Everyt
Everything3D
hing3D (2.1) Pipe Modelling
Modelling Administration
Administration training guide.

Click the Insert
the  Insert button
 button and indicate the implied tube:

Select the offline bore size and direction for the tee.

Select the weld neck flange which has a connection that is compatible with the tee.
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In this case a new branch has been created but the


br
bran
anch
ch head
head is le
left
ft for compl
complet
etio
ion
n la
late
ter.
r. It is al
also
so
possible for the assembly to be completed with the
ta
tail
il at the
the le
leav
avee of the
the fl
fla
ange.
nge. Thi
This happ
happen
enss
automatica
automatically
lly if the offlin
offline
e branch
branch of the ass
assemb
embly
ly
ha
has
s a conne
connect ctio
ion
n type
type of OPEN
OPEN,, CL
CLOS,
OS, VENT or 
DRAN.

 A similar result would be achieved using the


Connect   button on the   Piping Component Editor 
form, but in this case, the tee would be connected to
the previous or next component.

By default, assembly origins are at the arrive point of the first component in the first branch of the assembly.
Certain assemblies need to be positioned using a different position, i.e. a simple assembly consisting of a
flange, gasket and flange may need to be positioned by the face of the first flange. The assembly origin point
is configurable using the  Pipe Assembly Manager  form.
  form. If an origin has been defined, it will automatically
be used to position the assembly. If an assembly is connected to a component then the position is derived
by connecting the first component to the existing one.

 As seen in the previous example, there are instances where some user interaction is required during the
creation of the assembly. The most common instances of this are:-

   Leave
Leave Bore of a Reduce
Reducerr – The arri
arrive
ve bore can be determine
determined d by the bore size
size at the inserti
insertion
on
point. However there are often numerous possibilities for the leave bore which requires some user 
interaction.

   Offline
Offline Bore of a Tee – This is similar to the ab
above,
ove, the arriv
arrive
e bore can be determined
determined by the existing
existing
components but there are numerous possibilities for the offline bore of the tee.

   Orientation
Orientation of Directional
Directional Components
Components – These are components
components such as elbows,
elbows, tees and eccentric
eccentric
re
redu
duce
cers
rs whic
which
h al
alll requi
require
re some
some form
form of di
dire
rect
ctio
ional
nal in
inpu
putt in or
orde
derr to ori
orient
entat
ate
e the
the compo
compone
nent
nt
correctly.

  Determining
Determi ning the Compon
of the component Component
ent Stype
the selection – When
must the from
be made system
thecannot automatically
automat
components inically determine
determine
the current the selection
selection
specification via
the CHOOSE
the  CHOOSE form.
 form.

The above issues can often be overcome with the use of rules during the creation of the assembly, but a
simple assembly
assembly with no rules would require some form of user interaction.
interaction.
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CHAPTER 9

9 Splitt
Splitting
ing and Mer
Mergin
ging
g

It is often necessary to split pipes into more than one branch or pipe. This may be to make the isometric
drawing clearer or as a process requirement. Pipes can be split on an existing component, a plane or into
segments of a specified length. Pipe assemblies are inserted at the split points when using the plane or 
segments length options.

Conversely the merging functionality can be used to merge pipes or branches into a single element. There
are obviously some restrictions in relation to the original structure of the pipes and branches that need to be
taken in to consideration.
consideration.

9.1 Pipe Splitting

 A pipe may be split into segments within the same branch, new branch or new pipe. Multiple pipes may be
split on a single plane.

In the Tools
the  Tools tab,
 tab, click the Pipe
the  Pipe Splitting button
Splitting  button to display
the  Split Pipe form.
the Split Pipe  form.

The Split
The  Split Pipe form
Pipe  form has two tabs:-

   Split/Merge
Split/Merge –
 – this is the main tab used to set up the
Split and
Split  and Merge
 Merge functions.
 functions.

   Assembly  – this is used to select the assembly that


will be inserted when splitting.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

9.
9.1.
1.1
1 Split
Splitti
ting
ng Op
Opti
tion
ons
s

The upper section of the form determines how the split function will be performed. The appearance of the
form differs depending on the selection.

There are three radio button options for splitting:-

   Split Pipes on a Plane  - Splits the pipe by inserting an


Plane -
assembly component at the intersection with a plane.

   Split
Split Pipes
Pipes in
into
to Segment
Segments s   - Spl
Splits
its the
the pi
pipe
pe in
into
to
segments of a specific length. The splitting is defined
between two points that are indicated in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

   Split Pipes by Moving Compone


Component nt -
 - Splits the pipe at
the selected component. The selected component and
all those downstream will then be added to a new pipe
or branch.
branch.

The radio buttons below the Move


the  Move down-stream components to section
to  section determine the resulting
configuration
configuration of the pipes and branches:-
branches:-

   Existing –Components
Existing  –Components are inserted at the split position in the currently selected branch.

   New Pipe
Pipe   - Comp
Compon
onen
ents
ts do
down
wnst
stre
ream
am of
of the
the s
spl
plit
it ar
are
e inse
insert
rted
ed int
into
o a n
new
ew pi
pipe
pe in
in the
the
hierarchy.

   New Bran
Bran   - Compo
Componenent
nts
s dow
downs
nstr
trea
eam
m of
of the
the spli
splitt are
are inser
inserte
ted
d iint
nto
o a new br
bran
anch
ch owned
owned
by the current pipe.

9.1.2
9.1.2 Split
Split Pi
Pipe
pes
s on a Pl
Plan
ane
e

9.1.2.1
9.1.2.1 Bran
Branches
ches to Split

When using the Split


the  Split Pipes on a Plane  option the system
allows the collection a group of pipes using the Model
the  Model
Explorer   or 
or  3D
  3D View using
View  using a variety of methods. These are
added to the Branches
the  Branches to Split list.
Split  list.

   Add CE
CE   – adds the branc
anches related to the  Current Element to
Element  to the list.

   Add Selected
Selected   - a numbe
numberr ofof pipe
pipes
s can
can be sele
select
cted
ed in
in the
the  3D View  by dragging a crossing window
across the required pipes with the cursor. The selected pipes are then added to the
the  Add Selected button.
list by clicking the Add Selected  button.

   ID Selecti
Selection
on   - this
this method
method is simi
similar
lar tto
o th
the
e above
above.. This
This li
list
st c
can
an b
be
e dynami
dynamical
cally
ly u
upda
pdated
ted by pickin
picking
g
any pipe component. To add to the list, click the  ID Selection  button the branches
can then be indicated in the 3D View. When the selection is complete, the   Escape
the  3D View.
key is pressed to end selection.


  Clear All
All   - click this button to clear the  Branches to Split list.
Split  list.
   Thi
This
s section
section of the form does not need
need to be populate
populated
d if it is the intention
intention to use the ID
the  ID Split  function
  function
later in the procedure.

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In thi
this
s example
example,, the 
the   ID Select
Selected
ed   button is clicked and the pipe is indicated in the   3D View.
View. Once the
the  Escape button
selection is made the Escape  button is used to end the selection process.

Individual pipes can be removed by from the Branches


the  Branches to Split list
Split  list
using the Remove
the  Remove from list
list option
 option from the right click menu.

9.1.2.2
9.1.2.2 Plane Def
Definition
inition

The main aim of this section of the form is to determine the


position and direction of the plane. This can be achieved by
entering the relevant position directly in to the textboxes
shown.

 Alternatively, click the


the Define Plane  link label to allow the
 Define Plane link
selection of a position in the 3D
the  3D View in
View  in conjunction with the
Positioning Control toolbar. case  Graphics and
Control  toolbar. In this case Graphics  and
Cursor  have
 have been used.

The prompt ‘Pick


‘Pick A Position (Cursor) Snap:’
Snap:’
is displayed. In this case the edge of  GENSEC
of  GENSEC
3  belonging to FRMW
to  FRMW /AXIS_P1.2 owned
/AXIS_P1.2  owned by
STRU PIPERACK has
PIPERACK  has been indicated.
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The plane can be seen in the  3D View and


View  and the positions are transposed on to the form as shown.

By default the plane is shown solid and with the dimensions of 1000mmx1000mm. The appearance and
visibility of the plane can be changed by entering an alternative size and manipulating the   Fill
Fill   and   on/off 
checkboxes.

The position of the plane can be altered by entering alternative values to those shown or by using the Nudge

arrow buttons on the form to move pane relative to Plane


to  Plane Direction.
Direction.
to  500mm,, the Fill
In this case the Plane size has been changed to 500mm the  Fill checkbox
 checkbox has been unchecked and plane
has been nudged 300mm
nudged  300mm in in the West
the  West direction
 direction so that the flanges are clear of the beam.
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9.
9.1.
1.3
3 Split
Split Pi
Pipe
pes
s in
into
to Se
Segm
gmen
ents
ts

The   Split Pipes into Segments  option allows a single branch to be split into segments of a given length
between selected components or selected features that are adjacent to the pipe. This function does not
require the creation of a plane and is not capable of handling multiple branches.

The   Spli
Splitt Pipe
Pipe Leng
Length
th   se
section of the for form
dete
determ
rmiines
nes how
how le
leng
ngth
ths
s arare
e to be used
used by the the
functio
function.
n. Select
Select from the 
the   Segme
Segmentnt Length   or 
or    Cut-
pipe Length options
Length  options and key in the required value.

The  Minimum Final Tube Length restricts


The Minimum Length  restricts the length
of the final tube. If the final tube length is below this
value, the previous spools are adjusted to make the
final length within this value.

   The use of thi


this
s form is demonstrat
demonstrated
ed in wor
worked 
ked 
example later in this chapter.
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9.
9.1.
1.4
4 Split
Split by Mo
Movi
ving
ng Co
Comp
mpon
onen
entt

The Split
The  Split Pipe by Moving Component option
Component  option allows a single branch to be split at an indicated component.
This function does not require the creation of a plane and is not capable of handling multiple branches. The
indicated component will be moved to a  New Pipe
Pipe or 
 or  New
 New Branch,
Branch, consequently the Existing
the  Existing radio
 radio button
is not available.

Clicking the Split
the  Split button
 button will display a prompt, ‘Pick 
‘ Pick 
a Piping compone
component: nt:’’

Indicating a component in the 3D


the  3D View will
View  will result in
the component and the downstream elements
being moved to a new pipe or branch.

In this example it is the valve at the tail of  PIPE


of  PIPE /100-B-8 that the  New Pipe
/100-B-8  that has been indicated. With the New Pipe radio
 radio
button selected the results can be seen by referring to the  Model Explorer  as   as shown:-

   The new pipe or branch


branch will need
need to be renamed.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

9.
9.1.
1.5
5 Ass
ssem
embl
bly
y Ta
Tab
b

The   Assembly   tab tab is onlnly


y re
rele
lev
vant
ant when
hen the
the
function
functio n require
requiress the addi
additio
tion
n of new comp
compone
onents
nts,,
i.e. the Split
the  Split Pipes on a Plane  and  Split Pipes into
Segments options.
Segments  options.

The resulting tab is very similar to the   Assemblies


that are added via the   Piping Component Editor 
form. It allows the selection of the assembly that will
be inserted at the various split points.

 Alternative assemblies can be selected by clicking


on the Filter
the  Filter Assemblies
Assemblies By options
By  options list.

The  Assembly build origin  options list determines


whether to build the assembly using the primary or 
seconda
seco ndary
ry ori
origin
gin,, as def
define
ined
d during
during the assembl
assembly
y
creation.

The primary and secondary origin points allow some control over where the assembly is positioned relative
to the splitting point. One of the most common types of assembly is likely to be a set of break flanges where
the relevant points for positioning the assembly are on either flange face. In this case the primary origin point
would be defined as the leave point (upstream flange face) and the secondary origin would be defined as
being the arrive point (downstream flange face). A representation of the splitting procedure is as shown:
   Furt
Further
her inf
inform
ormati
ation
on on asse
assembl
mbly
y crea
creatio
tion
n is pro
provid
vided
ed in the TM-1867 - AVEV
AVEVA
A Eve
Everyth
rything
ing3D
3D (2.1
(2.1))
Project Model General Administration training guide.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

9.
9.1.
1.6
6 Perf
Perfor
ormi
ming
ng th
the
e Sp
Split
lit

The Perform Commands


Commands section of the Split/Merge tab contains
contains the following
following context
context sensit
sensitive
ive buttons:-

   Split   - th
this
is is avai
availa labl
ble
e fo
forr all
all th
thre
ree
e spli
splitt
ttin
ing
g optio
options
ns an
and
d us
used
ed to in
invo
voke
ke the
the spli
splitti
tting
ng
func
functi
tion
on onc
nce e al
alll th
the
e se
sett
ttin
ings
gs have
have bebeen
en made
made..

   ID Split
Split -
 - this iis
s only available
available when
when using th
the
e  Split Pipes on a Plane  function and allows the
branches to be split to be indicated without populating the  Branches to Split list.
Split  list.

   Flow
Flow   - this adds a flow direction arrow to the  3D View to
View  to indicate which side of the
split represents the downstream components.

   Undo 
Undo   - used
used to undo
undo the previou
previous
s action
actions.
s.

   Dismiss -
Dismiss  - closes the form.

9.1
9.1.7
.7 Splitt
Splitting
ing Pip
Pipes
es on a Pla
Plane
ne – (Wor
(Worked
ked Exa
Examp
mple)
le)

 Add the PIPE
the  PIPE /100-C-17 and
/100-C-17  and  STRU
 /EQUIP_SUPPORT to
 /EQUIP_SUPPORT  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Click the   Tools >  Pipe Splitting   button to display the   Split
Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

From the   Assembly   tab, select


From select   Samples
Samples asse
assembly
mbly are
area
a
and FLAN
and  FLAN GASK FLAN.
FLAN.

En
Ensu
sure
re th
the
e   Assem
Assembly
bly build
build orig
origin s set to   Buil
in   iis Build
d to
Primary Origin.
Origin.
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

Navigate to an element owned by the branch in the Model


the  Model
Explorer   or  3D
or  3D View.
View .

From the 
the   Split/Merge tab
Split/Merge  tab ensure the  Split Pipes on a
the Split
Plane radio
Plane  radio button is selected.

From the Move
the  Move down-stream components  to section
click ensure the New
the  New Pipe
Pipe radio
 radio button is selected.

Click Add
Click the   Ad d Ce   butto
button
n from
from the
the   Detail
Detail Opti
Options
ons
section of the form.

The branch will be added to the Branches


the  Branches to Split list.
Split  list.

From the Plane
the  Plane Definitions section
Definitions  section click the Define
the  Define
Plane link
Plane  link label. Select Element
Select  Element and
 and Snap
 Snap from
 from the
Positioning Control toolbar.
Control  toolbar.

Ind
Indicat
icate
e the
the pa
pane
nell at the top
top of the
the
support. The plane is added to the   3D
View   and the positions are updated on
the Split
the  Split Pipe form.
Pipe  form.
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In this case the pipes will be split by a flange and gasket arrangement 250mm above the panel.

Enter a value of  250mm in


  250mm  in the Nudge
the  Nudge textbox
 textbox and click the
right arrow button.

The plane will now be positioned above the panel as shown.

From
the the button.
the   Move downstream components to   section click
 Split button.
the Split

Th
Thee intendnde
ed spl pliit posi
ositions are
in
indi
dica
cate
ted
d in thethe   3
3D D View
iew   an
and a
Confirm form
Confirm  form is displayed.

the  Yes  button.


Click the Yes

In th
this
is case
case the
the gasket
gasket type
type canno
cannott be det
deter
ermin
mined
ed and
and
requires a selection from the CHOOSE
the  CHOOSE form. the   OK
 form. Click the 
button on the Message
the  Message form.
 form.

the  G  stype and click the OK


Select the gasket with the G the  OK button
 button
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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

The pipe wil


willl be split at the designat
designated
ed pos
positi
ition
on by the selected
selected assembly
assembly.. Thi
This
s is also reflect
reflected
ed by the
creation of a new pipe in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

9.1.8
9.1.8 Splitt
Splitting
ing int
into
o Seg
Segmen
ments
ts – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

 Add   PIPE /100


/100-C-
-C-13
13   to the   3D
View..
View

Open the 
the   Split Pipe form
Pipe  form and from
the   Assembly   tab select   Samples
assembly area   and   FLAN GAS GASK K
FLAN..
FLAN

Ensure the Assembly
the  Assembly build origin
to  Build to Primary Origin.
is set to Build Origin .

From the   Split/Merge   tab, ensure


From ensure
Split
the   Split Pi
Pipe
pess in
into
to Se
Segm
gmenents
ts
radio button and the Split
the  Split By option
By  option
of  Component Picks  is selected.
  Component Picks is

Select the   Existing   radio button in


the   M ovove downstream
components
componen ts to section
to  section of the form.

With the   Split


Split Pipe
Pipe Length
Length   option
set to   Segment Length
Length,, the value
to   2000mm   and   Minimum
Minimum FinFinal
al
Length   to   250mm   click
Tube Length click the
Split
Split button.
 button.

   The   Spli
Splitt Pi
Pipe
pe Le
Leng
ngth
th   is
define
defi ned
d as th the
e sp
spooooll le
leng
ngth
th
( Segme
S egment
nt Len
Length
gth ) or tube
length ( Cut-pipe
Cut-pipe Length )
Length ) so in
this case, it is the face to face
lengt
le ngth
h bet
betwe
weenen fl
flang
anges
es.. Th
The
e
tube length around bends and
tube length around bends and 
elbo
elbows
ws is ca calc
lcul
ulat
ated
ed as th
the
e
centre line length.

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The prompt, ‘Identify


‘Identify start of range selection to Select: is
Select:  is
displayed.

Indicate FLAN
Indicate  FLAN 1 of
1  of the branch as shown.

The prompt, ‘Identify


‘Identify end of range selection to Select:   is
displayed.

Indicate ELBOW
Indicate  ELBOW 5 of
5  of the branch as shown.

Once again the gasket type cannot be determined and


requires
requires a selection
selection from the CHOOSE
the CHOOSE form. the  OK
 form. Click the OK
button on the Message
the  Message form.
 form.

the  G
Select the gasket with the G
stype and click the OK
the  OK  button.

   This will
will need to be repeated 
repeated 
for ev
for ever
ery
y ins
nsta
tanc
nce
e of th
the
e
gasket.
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9.2 Merge Pip


ipe
e / Branch

The  Merge branch / pipe function


The Merge pipe  function provides the
following functionality:-

   Merge two adjacent branches

   Merge two adjacent pipes.

9.2.1
9.2.1 Merge
Merge Pip
Pipe
e – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

 Add pipes   /100-C-17   and   /100-C-


17-Split(1) to
17-Split(1)  to the 3D
the  3D View.
View . These
are the pipes that were the
subject of the Splitting Pipes on a
Plane worked example.

Open the Split
the  Split Pipe form.
Pipe  form.

the  Merge branch / pipe radio


Click the Merge pipe  radio button.

Fr
From
om ththe
e   Merge
Merge Uni
Unitt   sectio
section
n click
click the   One
One Pi
Pipe
pe   radio
button.
From the   Perform
From Perform Commands
Commands   sectio
section
n of the   Split
Split Pipe
form click the Merge
the  Merge button.
 button.

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The prompt, ‘Pick


‘Pick a Piping component – source
element: is
element:  is displayed. This is the pipe that will be
merged. Select   PIPE /100-C-
/100-C-17-Spli
17-Split(1)
t(1)   from the
3D
3D View.
 View.

The prompt, ‘Pick


‘Pick a Piping component – target 
element:  is displayed. This is the pipe that will own
element: is
the merged pipe. Select  PIPE /100-C-17  from the
3D
3D View.
 View.

 A Confirm form is displayed box asking ‘Do you 


Pipe?’ This is because
wish to delete the Source Pipe?’
the source pipe is now empty. Click the  Yes
button.

The two pipes are now merged in to a single pipe


 /100-C-17 (the
 /100-C-17  (the target pipe).
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Exercise 8 – Completing the Pipework

The following exercise


exercise will cover the completeion
completeion of the pipework
pipework below ZONE
below  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01.

Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /250-B-5 below
/250-B-5  below ZONE
 ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01 using
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01  using the following information:-


  Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process Branch B1 Head Details:-
Details:-
System B
   Connected to /E1301/N2
to  /E1301/N2
   Specification =   A3B
Branch B1 Tail Details:-
Details:-
   Bore =   250mm
   Connection to /C1101/N2
to  /C1101/N2
   Temperature =   50DegC
Branch B2 Head Details:-
Details:-

   Connected to /E1301/N3
to  /E1301/N3

Branch B2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connected to TEE1
to  TEE1 of 
 of  BRANCH
 BRANCH B1

Suggestion:-
ELBO 2 of
2  of Branch B1 should be positioned using the  Explicit Position form.
Position  form.
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Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /80-B-14 using
/80-B-14  using the following information:-

   Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process Branch B1 Head Details:-
Details:-
System B
   Connected to /D1201/N2
to  /D1201/N2
   Specification =   A3B
Branch B1 Tail Details:-
Details:-
   Bore =   80mm
   Connect
Connect tail
tail to last
last member 
member 
   Temperature =   50DegC

Branch B2 Head Details:-


Details:-

   Connected
Connected to   TEE1   of 
of    BRANCH
B1

Branch B2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connect
Connect tail
tail to last
last member 
member 

Suggestion:-

 As before, the   Explicit Position


Position   form
form can be used
used to position
position the elbow
elbows
s to the explicit
explicit position
positions.
s. The
components from the elbow to the gate valve of Branch1 and the components of Branch 2 are positioned
fitting
fitting to fitting. Consequently the tail positi
positions
ons are determined
determined by the components’ overall dimensions.
dimensions.

The globe valve belonging to BRANCH


to  BRANCH B2 is the  HOLD specification.
B2  is selected from the HOLD  specification.
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   Dur
During
ing pre
prelim
limina
inary
ry rou
routin
ting
g a   HOLD   or Val
Valve/
ve/Inst
Instrum
rument
ent spe
specif
cifica
icatio
tion
n can be use
used
d to sele
select
ct inl
inline
ine
components not available in the current pipe specification. This allows the components which have
 preliminary information to be included in the route. The  HOLD
 HOLD specification
 specification is used during this training 
course to demonstrate this functionality, see also PIPE
also  PIPE /50-B-9.
/50-B-9.

The resulting isometric will indicate that the valve


is ‘on hold’.

 Fo
Forr addit
add itiion
onal
al in
info
form
rmat
atio
ion
n on crea
creati
ting 
ng 
isometrics refer to chapter 14.

The
fo use
forr the
th of nche
the
e branc
bra  Connect
hess will setTo
will set Last
the
the conMember 
conne
necti
ction   button
 button
on on the
the
Branch Tail  tab of the   Pipe Editor: Modify Pipe
fo
form
rm to be thethe same
same as thethe la
last
st me
membmber
er,, i.e.
i.e.
Flange RF ANSI 300lb in this case.

In this, or in any case where the connections need


to be different in order to satisfy the   Connection
Compati
Com patibil
bility
ity Table
Table   in   Paragon;
Paragon; using the
Connect To First/Last Member  buttons
  buttons will result
in the pipe failing the Data
the  Data Consistency check.
Consistency  check.

This can either


This either be rectif
rectified
ied by settin
setting
g the value
manually or by using the Reconnect
the  Reconnect button
 button during
the creation of the connecting pipe as shown next.
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Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /80-A-11 using
/80-A-11  using the following information:-

   Prim
Primar
ary
y Syst
System
em =   Process Branch B1 Head Details:-
Details:-
System A
   Conn
Connec
ecte
ted
d to tail
tail of 
of    BRANCH
   Specification =   A1A  /80-B-14/B1

   Bore =   80mm Branch B1 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Temperature =   50DegC    Connection


Connection Type =  Open End

   Direction =  W

   Position:-
Suggestions:-
   W  303000
Use   Model Editor  
Editor   to determine the height of   ELBO4   in
re
rela
lati
tion
on to the   STRU /PIPERA
/PIPERACKCK   belongi
belonging
ng to   SITE
   N  309280
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01..
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01
   U   106000   (This
(This is an ararbi
bitra
trary
ry
va
valu
lue
e whi
hich
ch wil illl be upda
updateted
d
according
according to the route obtained).

Branch B2 Head Details:-


Details:-

   Conn
Connec
ecte
ted
d to tail
tail of 
of    BRANCH
 /80-B-14/B2

Branch B2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connected
Connected to   TEE1   of 
of    BRANCH
B1
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 After the connection of the branch heads to the


tails of  PIPE
 PIPE /80-B-14,
/80-B-14, the connection error 
discussed previously can be corrected.

Selecting the Branch
the  Branch Head tab
Head  tab for  BRAN
  BRAN /80-A-
11/B1   will display a connection type error. Click
the   Reconnect button.
the Reconnect  button. The effect of this can be
best seen by referring to the   Connection   value
for  BRAN
  BRAN /80-B-14/B1.
/80-B-14/B1.

This will need to be repeated for the connection between  BRAN /80-A-11/B2 and
/80-A-11/B2  and  BRAN /80-B-14/B2 unless
/80-B-14/B2  unless
the error was corrected manually.
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Complete Pipe
Complete  Pipe /100-C-12 that
/100-C-12  that was left incomplete from Exercise 4 using the following information:-

Use the   Editor  


Editor   to de
dete
termi
rmine
ne th
the
e corre
correct
ct heigh
heightt at th
the
e head
head of the
the bra
branc
nch
h in rel
relati
ation
on to the   STRU
 /PIPERACK belonging
 /PIPERACK  belonging to SITE
to  SITE /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01.
/SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01.
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Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /150-A-3 using
/150-A-3  using the following information:-

   Primary System =   Process Branch1


Branch1 Head Details:-
Details:-
System A
   Conne
Connecte
cted
d to tail
tail of  
of   BRANCH
   Specification =   A1A  /100-B-2/B1

   Bore =   150mm Branch1 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Temperature =   50DegC    Connection


Connection Type =  Open End

   Direction =  W

   Position:-

   W  303000

   N  308080

   U   106000   (This
(This is an arbitra
arbitrary
ry
valu
valuee whic
whichh wililll be up
upda
dateted
d
according to the route
obtained).

Branch2
Branch2 Head Details:-
Details:-

   Conne
Connecte
cted
d to tail
tail of  
of   BRANCH
 /100-B-2/B2

Branch2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connect
necte
ed to   TEE1   of 
BRANCH B1
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Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /100-B-1 using
/100-B-1  using the following information:-

   Primary System =   Process Branch1


Branch1 Head Details:-
Details:-
System B
   Connected
Connected to /P1502B/N2
to  /P1502B/N2
   Specification =   A3B
Branch1 Tail Details:-
Details:-
   Bore =   100mm
   Connected
Connected to /C1101/N6
to  /C1101/N6
   Temperature =   50DegC

Branch2
Branch2 Head Details:-
Details:-

   Connected
Connected to /P1502A/N2
to  /P1502A/N2

Branch2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connected
Connected to TEE1
to  TEE1 of 
 of  BRANCH
 BRANCH
B1
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Create Pipe
Create  Pipe /50-B-9 using
/50-B-9  using the following information:-

   Primary System =  Process System B Branch1


Branch1 Head Details:-
Details:-

   Specification =   A3B    Connected


Connected to /P1501A/N2
to  /P1501A/N2

   Bore =   50mm Branch1 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Te
Tem
mperarture =   50DegC    Connected
Connected to /C1101/N4
to  /C1101/N4

Branch2
Branch2 Head Details:-
Details:-

   Connected
Connected to /P1501B/N2
to  /P1501B/N2

Branch2 Tail Details:-


Details:-

   Connected
Connected to TEE1
to  TEE1 of 
 of  BRANCH
  BRANCH B1

Suggestions:-

 All flanged valves need to be selected from the


HOLD  specification.
HOLD specification.

The North positions are determined by the


connections to the equipment.

The control set in this pipe does not use the


assembly. The components will need to be created
the  A3B and
using a combination of the A3B  and  HOLD
specifications.
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Complete the route of  Pipe


  Pipe /40-B-10 that
/40-B-10  that was created earlier in this training guide.

Suggestions:-

Change the existing bends to screwed NPT elbows.

Connect the head and re-align the components to


suit the new position.
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CHAPTER 10

10 Data Consistency

10.1
10.1 Data
Data Co
Cons
nsis
iste
tenc
ncy
y

10.1.1
10.1.1 Possible
Possible Ty
Types
pes of Data Error 

The da
data
ta cons
consisiste
tency
ncy che
checki
cking
ng ut
util
ility
ity,, avai
availa
labl
ble
e with
within
in th
the
e Pipi
Piping
ng app
appli
lica
catio
tion,
n, chec
checks
ks the
the desi
design
gn for 
for 
occurrences of the following types of error.

Angular Alignment -
Alignment  - Checks that components which are to be connected together are aligned in the same
direction:

Angular Alignm
Angular Alignmentent   - Chec
Checks
ks that
that comp
compon
onen
ents
ts
which are to be connected together are aligned in
the same direction
direction

Axial Alignment
Alignment   - Checks
Checks that
that compone
components
nts which
which
are
are to be conn
connec
ecteted
d toge
togeth
ther
er ar
are
e al
alig
igne
nedd on a
common axis.

Consistent Bores -
Consistent Bores - Checks that components which
are to be connected together have consistent bores.

Connection Types -
Types  - Checks that components which
are
are to be conn
connec
ecte
ted
d toge
togeth
ther
er ha
have
ve comp
compat
atib
ible
le
connection types.

Minimum Tube Length   - Checks that no length of 


tube is less than a prescribed minimum (which may
depend on its bore).
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10.1.2
10.1.2 Accessi
Accessing
ng the Data Cons
Consistenc
istency
y Check
Checks
s

In the   Tools   group


group cli
click
ck the 
the   Data Consiste
Consistency
ncy   button to
show the Data
the  Data Consistency
Consistency Check form
Check  form as shown.

This for
This form
m is us
used
ed to ge
gene
nerat
ratee a di
diagn
agnos
ostic
tic report
report on the
the
data consistency of any part of the design.

The report can be listed on the screen (in the area in the
lower half of the form), or sent to a file from which a hard
Select  Screen or 
copy can be printed. Select Screen  or  File radio
  File  radio button and,
in th
the
e la
latte
tterr case
case,, spec
specify
ify the
the   Directory   and   Filename.
Filename.
Then
The n choo
choosese the
the hi
hiera
erarc
rchi
hic
c le
leve
vell at whic
which h to chec
checkk the
the
design using the Check
the  Check options
 options list, the default value is CEis  CE..

Fo
Forr pa
pararamet
meters
ers and
and toler
toleran
ance
ces,
s, the
the Da
Data
ta Consi
Consiste
stency
ncy
Check allows a margin of acceptable error before a problem
is reported. These built–in
built–in tolerances
tolerances have default
default values,
values,
but may be set to alternative values if preferred. Click the
Piping   button from the 
Piping  the   Parameters 
Parameters   section of the form will
display the Piping
the  Piping Consis
Consistency
tency Check Options form.
Options  form.

10.1.2.1 Design Tolerances


The mis
misal
alig
ignme
nment
nt betw
between
een adja
adjace
cent
nt compo
compone
nent
nts
s can be measu
measured
red usin
using
g any of the
the follow
followin
ing
g thre
three
e
parameters:-

   The displacement
displacement angle
angle between
between the p-arrive and
and p-leave axes.
axes.

   The offset distan


distance
ce between
between the p-arrive
p-arrive and p-leave
p-leave axes.
axes.

   The ratio of the offset


offset to the project
projected
ed dista
distance
nce between
between the p-arriv
p-arrive
e and p-leave
p-leave p-points
p-points
(equivalent to the tangent of the angle parameter).

The maximum permissible


values for any of these
parameters
parameters can be specified

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10.1.2.2 Minimum Tube Lengths

Clickin
Clicking
g the   Tub
Tube
e Ra
Range
nge   butt
button
on fr
from
om thethe   Data
Consis
Con sistenc
tency
y Check
Check Options
Options   form
form wil
willl display
display the
Tube Tolerance Check Options
Options form.
 form.

By defau
default
lt a report
report will
will warn
warn of alalll le
leng
ngthths
s of 
tube
tube in the
the de
desi
sign
gn whi hich
ch ar
aree shor
shorteterr than
than
100m
100mm.m. Thi
Thiss al
allow
lowss a decis
decisio
ion
n to be made made
whet
wh ethe
herr ea
each
ch such
such leleng
ngth
th is adadeqequa
uatete for 
for 
weldin
weldingg procedu
procedures,
res, bolt
bolt wit
withdra
hdrawal
wal,, access
access,,
and so on. Th Thiis mi
min
nimu
mumm length can be
changed from the default of 100mm, and may
set different minima for up to ten different pipe
bore ranges if desired. i.e.:

   A mini
minimu
mumm le
leng
ngth
th of 15
150m
0mm
m for
for bo
bore
res
s
between 25 and 50.

   A mini
minimu
mumm le
leng
ngth
th of 30
300m
0mm
m for
for bo
bore
res
s
between 50 and 100.

In this case the Tube value is set to 50mm which will be used for all
sizes.

10.1.3
10.1.3 The Re
Repor
portt For
Format
mat

The report comprises a header, giving the date and time, followed by an itemised list of the elements being
checked, together with numbered diagnostic messages describing any potential problems.

 An example showing errors:- If no problems exist the following message is


displayed.
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10.1.4
10.1.4 Data Cons
Consisten
istency
cy Diagn
Diagnostic
ostic Mess
Messages
ages

With experience, the user will be able to identify which messages indicate errors which must be corrected,
and which are merely warnings of potential problems.

   A full list of the data consistency


consistency diagnostic messages,
messages, each identified
identified by a referen
reference
ce number can be
found in the Model Reference Manual of the AVEVA Everything3D Help.

 As an example, a Pipe to Pipe connection, and some of the messages which might result will be considered.

The conn
connec
ecti
tion
on as show
shownn is a va
vali
lid
d one.
one. If any of th
the
e conn
connec
ecti
tion
on types
types we
were
re chan
change
ged,
d, the
the follow
followin
ing
g
messages may be witnessed:

 A230 CONNECTION TYPE HCONN NOT SAME AS TERMINAL CONNECTION TYPE

The connection types FBD-FBD in this example must be the same.

B230 CONNECTION
CONNECTION TYPE TCONN NOT S
SAME
AME AS TERMINAL CONNECTION
CONNECTION TYPE

The connection types GBD-GBD in this example must be the same.

D430
D430 BAD ARR
ARRIVE
IVE CON
CONNEC
NECTION
TION TYPE

The connection types GBD-FBD in this example must be listed as compatible in the COCO tables.

E730 LEAVE CONNECTI


CONNECTION
ON TYPE
TYPE (of the Flange)
Flange) NOT COMPATIB
COMPATIBLE
LE WITH TCONN

The connection types FBD-GBD in this example must be listed as compatible in the COCO tables.

10.1.
10.1.5
5 Example
Example of Diag
Diagnost
nostic
ic Mess
Messages
ages

The following examples explain the significance of some of the messages that the user might witness during
this training course:

10.1.5.1 Branch Head Errors

The following diagnostics apply only to the Head of a Branch:

 A 10 HEAD REFERENCE NOT SET


The Head
OPEN, reference
VENT, CLOSshould only be unset (i.e. zero) if the Head Connection Type HCONN is set to
or DRAN.

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 A 20 HEAD REFERENCE POINTS TO NONEXISTENT ELEMENT

This error would result from the deletion of a component, such as a Nozzle, to which the Head of the
Branch was originally connected.

 A 30 BAD HEAD RETURN REFERENCE

The Head is connected to an element that does not refer back to the Branch. This can occur when
th
the
e Head
Head of a Branc
Branch
h is conn
connec
ected
ted to an
anoth
other
er Branc
Branch,
h, imp
imply
lyin
ing
g that
that a Tee shou
should
ld be pl
plac
aced
ed
somewhere along the second Branch. The error can also occur when two or more branches are
inadvertently connected to the same terminal.

 A200 DIRECTION HDIR NOT SAME AS TERMINAL DIRECTION

If the Head is connected to a terminal, such as a Nozzle or Tee, then the direction HDIR should
always be identical to that of the appropriate p–point of the terminal.

 A210 POSITION HPOS NOT SAME AS TERMINAL POSITION

If the Head is connected to a terminal, such as a Nozzle or Tee, then the position HPOS should
always be identical to that of the appropriate p–point of the terminal.

 A230 CONNECTION TYPE HCONN NOT SAME AS TERMINAL CONNECTION TYPE

If the Head is connected to a terminal, such as a Nozzle or Tee, then the connection type HCONN
should always be identical to that of the appropriate p–point of the terminal.

 A300 REFERENCE HSTUBE UNSET

There is more than 1mm of tube between the Head and the p–arrive of the first Component (or the
Tail), but HSTUBE is unset.

 A310 REFERENCE HSTUBE REFERS TO A NONEXISTENT SPCOM

This may occur if part of the Specification has been deleted.

 A320 HSTUBE PROBLEM, CATREF IN SPCOM IS UNSET

This indicates an error in the Specification.

 A330 HSTUBE PROBLEM, CATREF IN THE SPCOM REFERS TO NONEXISTENT Catalogue


COMPONENT

This may occur if part of the Catalogue has been deleted or if the CATREF is unset.

 A400 HBORE NOT SAME AS BORE OF HSTUBE

The bore of any tube leading from the Head, determined from the Catalogue, should always be
identical to HBORE.

 A410 HCON NOT COMPATIBLE WITH CONNECTION TYPE OF HSTUBE

The connection type of any tube leading from the Head, determined from the Catalogue, should be
compatible with HCONN.

 A420 ISPEC REFERENCE POINTS TO NONEXISTENT ELEMENT

This error would occur if, i.e., the Insulation Specification pointed to by ISPEC had been deleted.
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10.1.5.2 Branch Tail Errors

The same type of errors may occur to the Tail of a Branch. The message numbers are the same as for the
Head errors
errors but are preceded
preceded by a B. i.e.:

B 10 TAI
TAIL
L REFER
REFERENC
ENCE
E NO
NOT
T SET

The TailVENT,
OPEN, refereCLOS
reference
nce should
should only be unset
or DRAN. unset (i.
(i.e.
e. zero)
zero) if the Tail conn
connect
ection
ion type TCONN
TCONN is set to

10.1.5.3 Plain Branch Errors

The following diagnostics can occur only for Branches with no piping components:

C500
C500 TUBE TOO SHORT
SHORT B
BETWE
ETWEEN
EN HEAD
HEAD AND TAIL

The distance between the Head position, HPOS, and the Tail position, TPOS, is greater than zero
and less than the specified minimum tube length (default: 100mm).

C510
C510 BAD HEAD TO TAIL GEOMETR
GEOMETRY
Y

Either the Head position, HPOS, does not lie at a positive distance along the line through TPOS in
the directio
direction
n TDIR or the Tai
Taill positio
position,
n, TPOS,
TPOS, does
does not lie at a positiv
positive
e distan
distance
ce along
along the line
through HPOS in the direction HDIR.

The illustratio
illustration
n shows some typical examples:
examples:

C520
C520 HB
HBOR
ORE
E NOT
NOT SAME
SAME AS
AS TBOR
TBORE
E

When there are no components on the branch, the Head bore, HBORE, should be identical to the
Tail bore, TBORE.
C530
C530 HCO
HCONN
NN IS NOT
NOT COMP
COMPATIB
ATIBLE
LE WITH TCON
TCONN
N

This implies that the Head is connected directly to the Tail with no Tube or piping components in
between; hence the Head connection type, HCONN, must be compatible with the Tail connection
type, TCONN.

C540
C540 THIS BRANCH
BRANCH HAS NO COM
COMPON
PONENTS
ENTS

This does not necessarily indicate an error. It is output as a warning.

10.1.5.4 Component Specific Diagnostics

The fol
follo
lowi
wing
ng error
errors
s ap
apply
ply to in
indiv
divid
idual
ual pi
pipi
ping
ng co
compo
mpone
nent
nts
s an
and,
d, in som
some
e case
cases,
s, to thei
theirr ad
adja
jace
cent
nt
connections. Some of the errors also apply to Nozzles.
These are applicable to any component, regardless of its position in the network:
D100
D100 REF
REFERE
ERENCE
NCE SPREF
SPREF UNSET
UNSET

This probably means that the user has forgotten to choose the piping component correctly.

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D300
D300 CON
CONN
N REFEREN
REFERENCE
CE NOT SET

Multi–way Components may be left unconnected only if the connection type of the relevant p–point
is OPEN, CLOS, VENT, DRAN or NULL.

D310 CONN REFEREN


REFERENCE
CE POINTS TO NON–EXISTENT
NON–EXISTENT BRANCH
BRANCH

This may occur if the Branch which is pointed to by the CONN reference has been deleted.

D320
D320 BAD CON
CONN
N RETURN
RETURN REF
REFEREN
ERENCE
CE

This may occur if the Branch which is pointed to by the CONN reference has been reconnected to
another terminal.

D400
D400 ARR
ARRIVE
IVE TUBE
TUBE LESS
LESS THAN
THAN TUBE
TUBE MINIMUM
MINIMUM.. ACTUAL
ACTUAL TUBE L
LENG
ENGTH
TH IS ...
...

The distance between the arrive p–point of this component and the leave p–point of the previous
component (or Head) is greater than zero and less than the specified minimum tube length (default:
100mm).

D410
D410 BA
BAD
D AR
ARRI
RIVE
VE GEOME
GEOMETRY
TRY

The position and direction of the arrive p–point of this component are not correct with respect to the
le
leav
ave
e p–po
p–poin
intt of th
the
e pr
prev
eviou
ious
s co
compo
mponenent
nt (or Head).
Head). The error
error coul
could
d be cause
caused d by in
inco
corre
rrect
ct
positioning
positioning of this component,
component, the previous
previous component (or Head) or both.

The illustration shows some typical examples:

D420
D420 BA
BAD
D AR
ARRI
RIVE
VE BORE
BORE

The bore of the arrive p–point of this component is not equal to the bore of the preceding tube or, if 
this component is not preceded by tube, to the bore of the leave p–point of the previous component
(or HBORE).

D430
D430 BAD ARR
ARRIVE
IVE CON
CONNEC
NECTION
TION TYPE

The connection type of the arrive p–point of this component is not compatible with the preceding
tube or, if this component is not preceded by tube, to the connection type of the leave p–point of the
previous component (or HCONN).

D500
D500 REF
REFERE
ERENCE
NCE LSTUBE
LSTUBE UNSET
UNSET

The user has probably forgotten to select the piping Component.

D600
D600 LEAV
LEAVE
E BORE
BORE NOT
NOT SAME
SAME A
AS
S BORE
BORE OF
OF LSTUBE
LSTUBE

The bore of the leave p–point of this Component is not the same as the bore of the tube following
the Component.
D610 LEAVE CONNECTI
CONNECTION
ON TYPE
TYPE NOT COMPA
COMPATIBLE
TIBLE WITH CONNECTION
CONNECTION TYPE OF LSTUBE
LSTUBE

The connection type of the leave p–point of this Component is not compatible with the tube following
the component.

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10.1.5.5 End Component Diagnostics

These are applicable only to the last component in a Branch:

E700 LEAVE
LEAVE TUBE
TUBE LESS THAN
THAN TUBE
TUBE MINIM
MINIMUM.
UM. ACTUA
ACTUAL
L TUBE LENGTH
LENGTH IS ...
...

The distance between the leave p–point of the current component and the tail position, TPOS, is

greater than zero and less than the specified minimum tube length (default: 100mm).
E7
E710
10 BA
BADD LEA
LEAVEVE GEO
GEOMET
METRYRY

The position and direction of the leave p–point of this component are not correct with respect to the
position,
position, TPOS, and direction, TDIR, of the tail. The error could be caused by incorrect positio
positioning
ning
of this component, the Tail, or both.

E720 LEAVE
LEAVE BORE
BORE NOT SAME AS TBOR
TBORE
E

The bore of the leave p–point of this component is not the same as the tail bore, TBORE.

E730 LEAVE
LEAVE CONNE
CONNECTIO
CTION
N TYPE
TYPE NOT COMP
COMPATIB
ATIBLE
LE WITH
WITH TCO
TCONN
NN

The connection type of the leave p–point of this component is not compatible with the tail connection
type TCONN.

D740
D740 ANG
ANGLE
LE OF C
COMPO
OMPONEN
NENT
T IS GREATER
GREATER THAN
THAN MAXIM
MAXIMUM
UM ANGLE
ANGLE

The Piping Specification has a range of angles for bends and elbows, the specified elbow falls out of 
the angle range.

10.1.5.6 Pipe Route Diagnostics

D950
D950 ELEM
ELEMENT
ENT IS PART OF A BOTTOM
BOTTOM POCKET
POCKET

Indicates that a Drain may be required at the low point of the Branch.

D940
D940 ELEM
ELEMENT
ENT IS PART OF A TOP
TOP POCK
POCKET
ET

Indicates that a Vent may be required at the high point of the Branch.

10.1.5.7 Wall Thickness Diagnostics

D900
D900 INC
INCONS
ONSISTE
ISTENCY
NCY IN
IN SETTING
SETTING PIP
PIPE
E WALL THIC
THICKNE
KNESS
SS

Indicates that the Pipe Wall Thickness across adjacent components is not the same as specified in
the Pipe Specificatio
Specification
n W all Thickness Data Table.

10.1.5.8 Sloping Pipe Diagnostics

D920 ARRIVE SLOPE TOO


TOO SHALLOW,
SHALLOW, MI
MINIMU
NIMUM
M SLOPE 0.2722,
0.2722, ACTU
ACTUAL
AL SLOPE
SLOPE 0.

The slope has been set at Pipe Branch level and the pipe is not sloped.

D930 ARRIVE SLOPE TOO


TOO STEEP,
STEEP, MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM SLOPE
SLOPE 0.3008,
0.3008, ACTUAL SLOPE 1.1458
1.1458

The slope has been set at Pipe Branch level and the pipe is not sloped correctly.
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Exercise 9 – Data Consistency

Perform the following tasks:-

   Use the Data
the Data Consistency
Consistency Check
Check form
 form to check some of the pipes created in Exercise 8.

   Try to correct the errors


errors that are found
found

   The Trainer will help with the interpretatio


interpretation
n of the diagnos
diagnostic
tic messages.
messages.
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CHAPTER 11

11 Pipe Penetration and Hole Management

On a typical AVEVA E3D project it is necessary for designers to create holes in panel elements, i.e. deck

pla
plates,
tes, gratin
process grating,
needsg,towalls,
wal
bels, floors,
floors, etc.
controlled etc. Due
and to the implic
managed. implicati
ations
ons on desi
design
gn int
integr
egrity
ity and cost,
cost, the hole creati
creation
on

The Piping Designer would not be able to create holes in floor plates or wall panels as these items would
have been created by another design discipline for example the Structural Department. These design items
would be held in another database for which the Piping Designer would only have read access.

 A method of requesting, approving or rejecting a hole between disciplines is required; in AVEVA E3D this is
known as Hole Management.

The Piping Designer locates and sizes the hole and then makes a request for the hole to be created, usually
by the Structural
Structural designer.

   For the purposes


purposes of the traini
training
ng we will assume that we are both the Piping Designer
Designer and the Structural 
 Approver so that the full workflow can be discussed.

11.1
11.1 Introd
Introduc
uction
tion to Hol
Hole
e Ma
Manag
nagem
ement
ent
 AVEVA E3D controls and manages holes using the Hole Management application which facilitates:

   Communicatio
Communication
n of hole data between disciplines
disciplines inc
including
luding the Request
Request and Approval processes.
processes.

   Ensuring
Ensuring holes are only created
created by users with
with appropriate
appropriate write access
access permissions.
permissions.

   Perform
Performing
ing vali
validati
dation
on checks on managed
managed holes
holes and providing
providing feedback
feedback to use
users
rs on the hole
status.

   Generation
Generation of reports
reports for managed
managed holes.

Generally in AVEVA E3D projects discipline Designers do not have write access to items created by other 
disci
discipl
plin
ines
es.. Fo
Forr ex
examp
ample
le,, a Pipi
Piping
ng Desi
Design
gner
er does
does not
not ha
have
ve writ
write
e acce
access
ss to Struc
Structu
tural
ral el
eleme
ement
nts
s and
and
Structural Designers do not have write access to Piping elements.

With Hole
Hole Manage
Management
ment,, penetra
penetratio
tion
n holes
holes are specifi
specified
ed and request
requested
ed by the penetrat
penetrating
ing discipl
discipline
ine,,
normall
normallyy piping,
piping, HVAC,
HVAC, cable
cable or equipmen
equipmentt design
designers.
ers. They are approved
approved by the penetr
penetrated
ated discipl
discipline
ine,,
normall
normallyy str
struct
uctural
ural designers.
designers. For cases
cases whe
wherere a penetr
penetrati
ation
on is require
required
d for a steel
steel section
section through
through a
deck/floor
deck/floor plate, the hole would be specified,
specified, requested and approved
approved by the structural
structural discipline.
discipline.

The specification of a penetration hole by the relevant discipline in the appropriate Model application creates
a ‘virtual
virtual’’ hole in the panel element, consisting of a FRMW and two FIXING elements. Each fixing element
ha
hass a Speci
Specific
ficat
atio
ion
n Refe
Referen
rence
ce (Spre
(Spref)
f) at
attr
trib
ibut
ute
e that
that po
poin
ints
ts to the
the ho
hole
le de
defi
fini
nitio
tion
n in the catal
catalogu
ogue.
e. An
 Association (ASSOC) element that references all of the hole elements is also created.

Once the ‘virtual


‘virtual’’ hole has been created, the penetrating discipline enters the Hole Management application
and requests the hole. The owner of the panel, normally the Structural discipline, then reviews and approves
(or rejects) the hole request using the mechanism provided by the Hole Management application.

The act of approving the request creates the ‘actual


‘actual’’ hole as a PFIT
a  PFIT owned
 owned by the PANE
the  PANE element.
 element. The Hole
Management application checks and validates the hole using the association restrictions and stores data on
the hole history and status. Only valid holes may be approved. For a structural penetration the Structural
Designer may be both the requester and approver, although specific company procedures, controlled by
DAC, may be required if the Originator and Reviewer need to be different.

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11.1.1
11.1.1 Request
Request and Ap
Approv
proval
al Workf
Workflow
low

Once th
Once the
e pe
pene
netr
trati
ation
on hole
hole ha
has
s be
been
en sp
spec
ecif
ifie
ied
d and th
the
e ‘virtual
virtual’’ ho
hole
le cr
crea
eated
ted,, the Hole
Hole Manage
Managemen
mentt
application
appli cation provides a series of tasks for the Originator (Penetrating
(Penetrating discipline)
discipline) and Reviewer
Reviewer (Structural
discipline).
discipline). These tasks are:

Or
Orig
igina
inator
tor Tas
Tasks
ks Revie
Reviewer
wer Tas
Tasks
ks

Request Approve

Redundant Reject

Canc
Cancel
el Re
Requ
ques
estt Agre
Agree
e Redu
Redund
ndan
antt

Delete
Delete Entry

 There are three main workflow scenarios for the request/approval cycle that are detailed in Appendix D.

11.2
11.2 Introd
Introduc
uction
tion to Non
Non-Pe
-Penet
netrat
ration
ion Man
Manage
aged
d Ho
Holes
les

In addition to penetration
penetration holes, the Hole Management application
application enables creation of non-penetratio
non-penetration
n holes
in structural panels. These holes fall into two general categories:

   Holes that
that are required
required,, say, for access to a piece
piece of equipment,
equipment, a valve or other design
design item.

   Holes that
that are crea
created
ted by a panel fitting,
fitting, e.g.
e.g. a hatch,
hatch, door, window,
window, etc.

For non-penetration managed holes that are not created by a fitting, with the exception of a User Defined
hole type, the ‘virtual’ hole is created as a single FIXING in a new FRMW, as described for penetration
holes.
holes. This fix
fixing
ing has a Specifi
Specificat
cation
ion Reference
Reference (Spref) attribut
attribute
e that
that points
points to the hole definit
definition
ion in the
catalo
catalogue
gue.. An Associ
Associati
ation
on (ASSOC)
(ASSOC) eleelement
ment that referen
references
ces all of the hole
hole element
elements
s is also
also created
created..
 Approving the hole creates a PFIT owned by the PANE.

User Defined hole shapes are created using a template and negative extrusion in a similar way as described
below for Fitting
Fitting holes.

For non-penetration holes that are created by a panel fitting, the ‘virtual’ hole is created as a single FIXING
in a new FRMW. The fixing owns a Template (TMPL) element that owns a negative extrusion (NXTR) whose
vertices describe the required hole shape. The fitting is created as a FIXING element owned by the PANE
whose Spref attribute points into the catalogue to the selected fitting. An Association (ASSOC) element that
referen
refe rences
ces all of the hole element
elements s is also
also create
created.
d. Approvi
Approving
ng the hole creates
creates an NXTR owneowned d by the
PANE that is a copy of the ‘virtual’ hole NXTR.

Non-penetration managed holes, of either type, may be associated with any other element in Model. The
holes have the same request/approval process as penetration holes; however, as they are created solely by
the structural discipline the Structural Designer may be both the requester and approver.

11.3
11.3 Use
Use of the Ho
Hole
le Man
Manag
ageme
ement
nt Ap
Applic
plicati
ation
on

The Hole Management application, as with other applications that use associations, is passive, i.e. the user 
is not alerted
alerted if a hole
hole associa
associatio tion
n is broken or invali
invalidate
dated.
d. The user
user must enter the Hole Managemen
Managementt
application
application and actively verify if the associ
association
ation is still valid.

The use of the application will vary from company to company. In some it may be down to the individual
Desi
Designe
gners
rs to re
requ
ques
estt and appro
approve
ve ho
hole
les,
s, whil
whilst
st in ot
othe
hers
rs it may be the
the di
disc
scip
ipli
line
ne le
lead
ad Desi
Design
gner,
er, or a
designated user, who performs the tasks.

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11.4
11.4 Creat
Creating
ing Sin
Single
gle Pen
Penet
etra
ration
tions
s

There are three ways that a pipe penetration can be selected:-

   Pipe Attachment
Attachment (ATTA) selected
selected from the current pip
piping
ing specification
specification,, this method will allow
allow the use of 
a different attachment representation on the isometric.


  Pipe
Pipe Coupli
Couplingng (COUP)
(COUP) selected
selected from the current
current piping specifi
specificat
cation
ion,, thi
this
s method
method is very useful
useful if 
penetration material is needed on the piping isometric. Typical uses of this are penetration sleeves or 
water tight bulkhead/deck flanges.

   Pipe
Pipe Attach
Attachment
ment (ATTA) selected
selected from a specia
speciall penetra
penetratio
tion
n specifi
specificati
cation,
on, this is ver
very
y use
useful
ful as the
current piping specification
specification does not need a special penetration
penetration attachment.

In the Penetrate
the  Penetrate group,
 group, select the Create
the  Create Penetration option
Penetration  option from the Pipe
the  Pipe button
 button options list.

This opens the Create


the  Create Penetration form
Penetration  form as shown which
the  Pick Penetrated Items
allows access to the Pick Items and
 and  Pick
Penetrating Items buttons.
Items  buttons.

Clicking the Pick
the  Pick Penetrated Items
Items button
 button will allow the
selection of the element which requires the hole to be
added to it. In this case the panel belonging to FRMW
to  FRMW
 /EL(+) 107820_TOS owned
107820_TOS  owned by STRU
by  STRU /EQUIP_SUPPORT.
/EQUIP_SUPPORT .

the  Pick Penetrating Items


Clicking the Pick Items button
 button will allow the
selection of the element which will be used as a reference
to create the hole. In this case BRAN
case  BRAN /80-B-7/B1.
/80-B-7/B1.

The options at the bottom of the form then influence the


type of penetration created as shown in the following
sections.
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11.
11.4.1
4.1 ATTA
ATTA Fro
From
m Pip
Pipe
e Spe
Spec
c

With the upper section of the form populated the Specification


the  Specification
options list can be used to select the From
the  From Pipe Spec option.
Spec  option.

This will add the   Marker Type   options list to the form, select
ATTA.. Click the OK
ATTA the  OK button
 button to confirm the settings.

 A specification 
specification   CHOOSE ATTA  form will be displayed if there
is mor
more than one ATT TTA
A availa
ilable in the curcurrent pi
pip
pe
specification.

In this case select FLOR


select  FLOR TRUE Penetration ATTA Unset  from
the list and click the OK
the  OK  button.

If on
only
ly one ATT
ATTAA is pre
presen
sentt in the
the spec
specif
ific
icati
ation
on,, this
this will
will be
used as the default.

The Hole
The  Hole Management – Definition form
Definition  form is displayed.

The Single
The  Single or Merged Penetration area
Penetration  area at the top of the form
enables individual single holes or a merged hole to be specified
as a multipl
multiple
e penetrating
penetrating item by selectin
selecting
g the appropriate
appropriate radio

button.
mpleInconseq
example
exa this
con case
sequen there
uently
tly theisoption
only
opt sone
ions arepenetrating
disabl
disabled. item
ed. Thi
This in lthis
s wil
will be
detailed later with the use of the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form.
Utility  form.

The sections of the form that are available for use are:-

   Hole Type

   Penetrating Item Clearance

   Hole Shape Parameters


Parameters

   Positioning

   Information

The  Hole Type section


The Hole Type  section of the form contains a Class
a  Class options
 options list
that enables the selection of the class of hole, i.e.   Standard
Types,, Piping penetration piece tables and Pipe Duct
Types Duct..
Types,,  Piping penetration piece tables
Types tables and
 and Pipe
 Pipe Duct
Duct..

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The cont
conten
entt of the
the   Type   options
options list
list chan
changes
ges
depending on the  Class
 Class selected.
 selected. The examples
shown are the types that are available when the

Class is
Class the  Standard Types option.
 is set to the Standard Types  option.

The   Penetrating
Penetrating item clearance
clearance   sectio
section
n of the
form contains the Clearance
the  Clearance textbox
 textbox that enables
a clea
clearan
rance
ce aro
aroun
undd the
the penet
penetrat
rating
ing item
item to be
specified.

The  Hole shape parameters  section of the form


The Hole
display
dis plays
s differe
different
nt paramete
parameterr textbo
textboxes
xes for the
di
diffe
ffere
rent
nt ho
hole
le type
types.
s. In this
this case for a   Circular 
case for
Hole – Type D the
D  the only parameter is Diameter 
is  Diameter .

The   Diameter  
Diameter   value
value is default
defaulted
ed to the Outsid
Outside
e
Diamete
Diameterr of the selec
selected
ted pip
pipe,
e, i.e.
i.e. 89mm
89mm (88.9
(88.9
OD).

In the
the ca
case
se the
the   Diameter  
Diameter   value
value has increa
increased
sed
from 89 to 139 i.e. the pipe OD + 2 x Clearance.

The ‘virtual’ hole clearance fixing is displayed at


the specified clearance
clearance diameter in the 3D
the 3D View.
View.

The   Diameter  textbox
Diameter  textbox can be altered directly by
ke
key
yin
ingg in a valu
value,
e, in this
this ca
case
se   200mm.   This
increases the diameter of the ‘virtual’ hole such
that it is greater than the specified clearance.

Th
The
spece ified
specifi ‘virt
vi
edrtua
ual’
dil’
diameho
hol
ameteler (this
ter fixi
fixin
(th isngis ithe
s edi
th disp
spla
ou
outelay
terryed that
of the the
the
e tw
twoo
fixing extrusions shown).

The  Set to Minimum button


The Set Minimum  button resets the hole shape parameters to the minimum value(s) required to create a
valid hole, taking into account the Clearance
the  Clearance value.
 value. In this case clicking the button would set the  Diameter 
back to 139mm.

   The number
number and descriptio
description
n of para
paramete
meters
rs in the Hole shap
shape
e par
parame
ameter
ters
s are
area
a of the form vari
varies
es
depending on the Hole type selected.

The  Positioning area
The Positioning  area of the form enables an offset in the X and Y directions for the penetration hole to be
specif
specified
ied by enterin
entering
g appropr
appropriat
iate
e values
values in the   X Offse
Offsett   and   Y Of
Offse
fsett   textbo
textboxes
xes.. This
This ena
enable
bles
s the
penetrating item to be eccentric to the penetration hole, which may be required in some circumstances.
The Rotation
The  Rotation gadget
 gadget enables the hole shape be rotated to align the hole in a different direction. This is only
relevant on non-circular shapes. The rotation value may be set by using the up or down arrow or by entering
a value in the textbox.

The Information
The  Information section
 section allows a purpose to be set for the hole

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Clicking the OK
the  OK  button on the Hole
the  Hole Management – Definition form
Definition  form creates the FRMW
the  FRMW and
 and two ‘virtual’ hole
FIXING   elements, one for the clearance diameter and one for the penetration hole, in the   STRU   whose
Purpose attribute is set to HOLE. In this case it is STRU
is  STRU VH-Stru in
VH-Stru  in the SITE
the  SITE HM-Virtual-Holes.
HM-Virtual-Holes.

The top level fixing is auto-numbered using the format HM-VH-


format  HM-VH-nnnn
nnnn,, where nnnn
where  nnnn is
 is a four digit sequential
number starting at 0001. The secondary level fixing is auto-numbered using the format HM-VH-
format  HM-VH-nnnn
nnnn-SUB-
-SUB-

nn
nn,, where HM-VH-
where  HM-VH-nnnn
at 01. nnnn is
 is the name of the top level fixing and   nn
nn is
 is a two digit sequential number starting

The association is created in the   ASSOGP  whose Purpose attribute is set to HOLE and is automatically
named using the format HM-ASSOC-
format  HM-ASSOC-nnnn nnnn,, where nnnn
where  nnnn is
 is a four digit sequential number starting at 0001.

 A penetration ATTA will be


b e created in the pipe branch. This is shown as a grating on the piping isometric.

 A fixing has been created in the database ready for creating the
hole using the Hole
the  Hole Association Manager  form
  form later in the
process.
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11.
11.4.2
4.2 Couplin
Coupling
g from
from Pip
Pipe
e Spe
Spec
c

The same process


process is rep
repeat
eateded as above,
above, this
this
time with the Marker
the  Marker Type 
Type   of  COUP as
  COUP  as shown.
The
The /SP//SP/DRDR0707C
C has
has exexa ampl
mples of typi typica
call
pen
penetra
etrati
tio
on slee
sleeve
ves
s and
and is used used here
here to
illustrate this alternative method.

The   CHOO
CHOOSE SE CO
COUP UP   form
form is di disp
spla
lay
yed
ed,,
sh
show
owining
g the the av
avai
aila
labl
ble
e coup
coupli
ling
ngss frfrom
om the the
specif
spe cifica
icatio
tion.n. Select
Select the comp
componeonent
nt wit
with
h the
Stype   of 
of    MACB2OR   andand then
then clic
click
k the
the   OK
button.

   Thi
This
s co
comp
mpon
onen
entt ca
can
n ca
cate
terr fo
forr an
angl
gled 
ed 
connec
conn ecti
tion
ons
s an
andd al
allo
low
w th
the
e fi
fitt
ttin
ing
g to be
flip
flipped
ped to eieithe
therr si
side
de of ththe
e pen
penetetrat
rated 
ed 
item.

The penetration flange has been placed on the underside of the panel. From the   Positioning  section of the   Hole
Management
Manageme nt - Definition
Definition form
 form click the Flip
the  Flip Side button
Side  button to reposition the penetration flange as shown.

The diameter of the coupling is fixed by the catalogue and does not affect
the diameter of the hole to be cut in the steel. In this case the flange
diameter is 200mm so a suitable value of   220mm may
220mm  may be entered in the
Diameter  text
 text box.

The pe
pene
netr
trati
ation
on flang
flange
e is show
shown n on the reresu
sult
ltin
ing
g
isometric sketch, indicating the side of the panel that
the component is to be placed.
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 An alternative to this would be use of one of the penetration sleeve options. Once again the Diameter 
the  Diameter  would
  would
need to be altered to suit the outside diameter of the sleeve used.

11.4.3
11.4.3 Pipe Penet
Penetratio
ration
n Example
Examples
s (Standa
(Standard
rd Types)
Types)

Circu
Circula
larr Ho
Hole
le - T
Typ
ype
eD Sy
Symme
mmetri
trica
call (O
(Ova
val)
l) Hole
Hole -  Asymmetrical Hole – Type Rectangular Hole –
Type HO HOR Type HR

Triangular
Triangular Hole – Ty
Type
pe HT
HT Rectangular
Rectangular Hole (w/ears
(w/ears)) Circular Hole – Type D Circular Hole – Type
 – Type HRM with Kicker Plate D with Sleeve
Rectangular Hole – Type Rectangular Hole – Type
Rectangular
HR with Kicker Plate HR with Sleeve

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11
11.5
.5 The
The Ho
Hole
le Ma
Mana
nage
geme
ment
nt Ut
Util
ility
ity

In the Penetrate
the  Penetrate group,
 group, select the Penetration
the  Penetration Utility
Utility option
 option from the Pipe
the  Pipe
button options list.

The  Managed Hole Utility form


The Managed Utility  form is divided into four 
sections:-

   Create Holes,
Holes,

   Merge Holes
Holes,,

   Modify Holes
Holes,,

   Utilities.
Utilities.

   It will be noticed
noticed that there is some overlap between
between the
 previously discussed  Create
  Create Penetration form
Penetration  form and the
Managed Hole Utility  form.
  form.

11.5.1
11.5.1 Creat
Create
e Hol
Holes
es Sec
Sectio
tion
n
The  Create Holes section
The Create Holes  section of the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility  form allows the creation of holes one by one using
the Create
the Hole  function; or to create all the holes for a  SITE
 Create Hole function;  SITE,,  ZONE
 ZONE,, or  PANE using
  PANE  using the  Auto Penetrate
CE button.
CE  button. Before either of these options is selected it may be necessary to set the clearance.

Clearance   – Th
This
is is the
the clea
cleara
ranc
nce
e that
that wi
will
ll be ap
appl
plie
ied
d
around the tube element of the branch.

Auto penetrate CE –


CE  – This can be used from any hierarchy
posi
positi
tio
on and
and the
the appl
appliica
cati
tion
on wiwill
ll find
find al
alll clas
clashe
hes
s of 
HVAC
HVAC/Pi/Pipe
pe with
with PANE
PANE el eleme
ementnts
s to in
indi
dica
cate
te wher
wheree new
new
penetrations are required.

Create Hole  – This allows the selections of the penetrated


item followed by the penetrating item to create the hole. This
provides
provides greater control to the user.
provides
provides greater control to the user.

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11.5.1.1 Clearance

The  Clearance  textbox allows a value to be entered for the clearance. This value is added to the outside
diameterr of tube.
diamete

Clearance with Tube Only:

Clearance set to 0mm


to  0mm,, the outside diameter of the tube is used for the hole in the
steel.

Clearance with Reducer:

to  0mm,, the largest diameter of reducer is used for the hole in the
Clearance set to 0mm
steel.

Clearance with Flange:

Clearance set to 0mm


to  0mm,, the outside diameter of the tube is ignored and the flange
diameter with an allowance is used instead.

   Th
Thiis re
requ
quir
ires
es th
the
e us
use
e of th
the
e AH
AHDI
DI re
refe
fere
renc
nce
e in th
the
e Da
Data
ta Se
Sett of th
the
e
component in 
in   Paragon.
Paragon. This is not set for all flanges delivered by AVEVA.
The example
example shoshown
wn use
usess a wel
weld
d nec
neckk fla
flange
nge from the SP/DR07C
SP/DR07C spec
spec,,
(Catref /DBFWBP0LL).
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11.5.1.2 Auto Penetrate CE

Navi
Naviga
gati
ting
ng to any any hi
hier
erar
arch
chy
y po
posi
siti
tion
on us
usin
ing
g the
the   Model
Explorer    in this
Explorer   this ca
case
se   /PA
/PANE 1   owne
owned d by   SBFR
SBFR /EL(+)
/EL(+)
107820_TOS_PLATE has
107820_TOS_PLATE  has been used.

the  Auto Penetrate CE


Clicking the Auto CE button
 button the application will find
all clashes of Pipe with Panel (PANE) elements to determine
where
here new
new pene
penetr
tratatiions
ons are re
requ
quiire
red.
d. In this
this ca
case
se a
Clearance value
Clearance  value of   20mm has
20mm  has been entered.

Once th
Once the
e an
analy
alysi
sis
s is compl
complet
ete,
e, the
the pi
pipe
pes
s an
andd assoc
associaiate
ted
d
vi
virt
rtua
uall ho
hole
les
s ar
are
e adde
added d to the
the   3D View
View   and
and the
the   Hole
Association Manager  form  form is displayed.

   In some cases, i.e. if a STRU is selected, the analysis


can ta
can take
ke lo
long
nger
er.. A pr
prog
ogre
ress
ss ba
barr is us
used
ed to tr
trac
ack
k th
the
e
completion rate.

The Hole
The  Hole Association Manager  form
 form is also displayed with the details of the newly created virtual holes.

   The   Hole
Hole Ass
Associa
ociation
tion Man
Manager 
ager 
form wi
form will
ll no
nott be di
disp
spla
laye
yed
d if no
virtual holes are created.

   If mo
more
re tha
than
n 30 vi
virt
rtual
ual holes
holes ha
have
ve
been created a confirmation
mess
ssaage to displ
pla
ay the   Hole
 Association Manager 
Manager    form will be
displayed.

 The use of this form will be covered 


in section 11.7.5     Hole
Management .
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11.5.1.3 Create Hole

The  Create Hole function


The Create Hole  function allows the creation of holes one at a time using a similar method to that shown for 
the Create
the  Create Penetration form
Penetration  form shown previously.

Clicking
Clicking the Create
elements.the  Create Hole button
Hole  button will allow the selection of the

The
The promp
rompt, t, ‘Pick
Pick Pane
Panell to
Penetrate:’
Penetrate :’ is display
displayed.
ed.

Upon indication of the panel a


second prompt, ‘Pick 
Pene
nettra
ratting Ite
tem:
m:’’ is
displayed.

The virtual hole is added to the 3D


the  3D View.
View.
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11.
11.5.2
5.2 Merge
Merge Hol
Holes
es

The  Merge Holes section


The Merge Holes  section of the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form
Utility  form allows two or more exiting hole to be merged
into one virtual hole.

Pick Holes   – This allows the selection of the penetrations


which are to be merged.

Merge
Merge Ho Hole
les
s   – Thi
This merg
mergeses the
the pr
prev
eviiousl
ously
y pi
pick
cke
ed
penetra
penetratio
tions
ns int
into
o one virtua
virtuall hol
hole.
e. By defa
default
ult this butt
button
on is
unavailable
unavailable until the Pick
the Pick Holes button
Holes  button has been used.

From the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form the  Pick Holes button.
Utility  form click the Pick Holes  button. The prompt, ‘Pick
‘ Pick Penetration to Merge:’
Merge:’
is displayed

The penetrations which are to be merged


into one virtual hole are selected in the   3D
View..
View

   A minimum of two penetrations must 


be picked to allow the holes to be merged.

Once the penetrations have been selected, click the Merge


the  Merge Holes
Holes button
 button to complete the creation. The
merged penetrations will be added to the 3D
the  3D View.
View .
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11.
11.5.3
5.3 Modify
Modify Ho
Holes
les

The   Modify Holes   section


section of the   Managed
Managed Hole
Hole Utility
Utility   fo
form
rm all
allows
ows the modifi
modificati
cation
on of the hole, the
management of the hole association and the deletion of penetrations.

Modify
Modi fy CE   – Th Thiis di
disp
spllays
ays the
the   Hole
Hole Mana
Manage
geme
ment
nt -
Definition form
Definition  form as shown previously.

Manag
Manage
e Ho Hole
les
s   – Thi
This didisp
spla
lay
ys the
the   Hole Associ
Associatio
ation
n
Manager  form
 form allowing the selected holes to be managed.

   This will be detailed later


later in this chapter,
chapter, separately
separately from
the other two options, see section 11.7.5.

Delete Hole
Delete Hole – – This allows the selection of a penetration to be
deleted. This will also remove all of the hole associations.

11.5.3.1 Modify CE

Using the 3D
the  3D View,
View, the penetration to be modified is selected and the  Modify CE button
CE  button is clicked to display
the Hole
the  Hole Management – Definition form.
Definition  form.

Th
Thee form
form ca
can
n alalso
so be open
opened ed by
selecting
select ing the   Modify
Modify Ho Hole
le   option
from the   Holes   button options list in
the Penetrate
the  Penetrate group.
 group.

The form is displayed and the selected penetration in the   3D


View is
View  is highlighted and the positioning axis is displayed.

The   Hole
Hole Ma
Mana
nage
geme
mentnt – De Defi
fini
niti
tion
on   for
form ha
has
s been
discussed previously, refer to section 11.4.1.
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11.5.3.2 Delete Hole

Clicking the
Clicking the Delete
 Delete Holes button
Holes  button form the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form
Utility  form allows the selection of a penetration
to be deleted.

The prompt, ‘Pick


‘Pick penetration to delete:’
delete:’ is displayed.

Using the   3D View


Using View   the pen
penet
etrat
ratio
ion
n to be delete
deletedd ca
can
n be in
indi
dicat
cated
ed.. The respo
respons
nse
e to this
this fun
funct
ctio
ion
n is
dependent upon the current status of the penetration:-

   If the hole
hole has no status,
status, i.e. itit has not been
been processed
processed by the Hole
the Hole Association Manager  form
  form it
will be deleted.

   If the
the hole
hole statu
status
s is ‘Requested
Requested’,
’, a   Confirm   message
will be displayed.

   If tthe
he hole status
status is ‘Approved
‘Approved’,
’, an Error 
an  Error  message
  message will
be displayed indicating that the deletion is not permitted

11.5.4
11.5.4 Util
Utilit
itie
ies
s

The Utilities
The  Utilities section
 section of the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form
Utility  form facilitates the following:-

   The add
additi
ition
on to
to the
the   3D View   of structu
structural
ral panels
panels wi
withi
thin
n the volume
volume of the selecte
selected
d Pip
Pipe/HV
e/HVAC
AC
element,
   The add
additi
ition
on to the
the   3D Vie
View
w   of th
the
e Pi
Pipe/
pe/HV
HVAC
AC el
eleme
ement
nts
s with
within
in the
the volu
volume
me of the
the sele
select
cted
ed
structural panel

   The produc
production
tion of a hole
hole report.

Add
Add StrStruc
uctur
turee   – Thi
This allows
ows the indidic
cation of the
penetra
penetratin
ting
g ite
item
m to add the penetra
penetrated
ted struct
structure
ure to the 
the   3D
View..
View

Pipe/HVAC –
Add Pipe/HVAC  – This allows the indication of the structural
panel to add all Pipes/HVAC penetrating the structure to the
3D View.
View.

Hole Report   – This allows the production of a hole report.


The Report Headings for Hole, Penetrated, and Penetrating
can be selected from the Managed Hole Reports form.

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Pipework Modelling TM-1810

11.5.4.1 Add Structure

To see the effect of this function remove all  PANE


 PANE elements
 elements from the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

From the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form,
Utility  form, click the Add
the  Add Structure
Structure button.
 button.

The prompt ‘Pick
prompt  ‘Pick penetrating item’  is
  is displayed.

In this example PIPE
example  PIPE /100-C-16 is
/100-C-16  is indicated in the  3D View.
View . The penetrated PTRU
penetrated  PTRU elements
 elements are added to
the  3D View.
the 3D View .

11.5.4.2 Add Pipe/HVAC

To see the effect of this function remove all pipes from the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

From the Managed
the  Managed Hole Utility form, the  Add Pipe/HVAC button.
Utility  form, click the Add Pipe/HVAC  button.

The prompt to ‘Pick


to  ‘Pick Panel’  is
  is displayed
In th
this
is case
case   PANE 1   belonging
belonging to   SBFR EL(+)107820_TOS_
EL(+)107820_TOS_PLATE
PLATE   is ind
indica
icated
ted in the   3D View
View. The
penetrating pipes are added to the 3D View.
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11.5.4.3 Hole Report

From the   Managed Hole Utility   form, click the   Hole


Report button
Report  button to display the  Managed Hole Reports
form.

The form can also be opened by


the  Hole Report option
selecting the Hole Report  option
from
from thethe   Holes   button
button option
options
s
list in the Penetrate
the  Penetrate group.
 group.

The for
form
m is di
divi
vided
ded ininto
to two
two mai
main
n secti
section
ons,
s,   Hole
Association Filter  and Report
 and  Report Headings.
Headings.

11.5.4.3.1 Hole Association


Association Filter 

This section
section of the form all
allows
ows the specifi
specificat
cation
ion of the required
required filter
filters
s to dete
determine
rmine which
which holes
holes will
will be
included in the report. The upper part of this section contains three checkboxes.

Current Element   – This displays any holes


asso
associ
ciat
ated
ed with
ith the
the curr
curren
entl
tly
y sele
select
cted
ed
element only.

Graphical
Graphical Selectio
Selectionn   – This applies filtering
to al
alll mana
manage gedd ho
holles asso
associ
ciat
ated
ed with ith
elements
elemen ts in the current graphical selection.
selection.

All Managed Holes  – This applies filtering


to all managed holes in the MDB

Discipline  – This specifies holes for all disciplines or for a single discipline using the
Discipline –
options list.

Status  – This specifies holes at any status or specifies holes at a given status using
Status –
the options list.
Valid –
Valid  – This specifies holes in relation to their validity or all holes regardless of validity
using the options list.

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The Display
The  Display section
 section of the form has a single checkbox:-

   Invalid
Invalid   – This includes the hole associations that have any bad references, invalid references or 
invalid data.

The   Display   option is not relevant if the   Current Element   radio button is being used. The option will be
greyed out.

11.5.4.3.2Report Headings

The  Report Headings section


The Report Headings  section of the Managed
the  Managed Hole Reports form,
Reports form, allows the selection of the headings that
are required on the report from the three categories:-

   Hole information

   Penetrated item information

   Penetrating items information

The
re
repo specific
port
rt can
can beheadings
se
sele
lect
cted to be
ed byincluded
chec
checki in the
king
ng the
the
indivi
individua
duall check
check box
boxes.
es. In additio
addition
n to thi
this
s
ther
there
e arare
e the
the   Select
Select All Hea Heading
dingss   and
Clea
Clearr He Head
ading
ingss   li
l ink labels to aid
population of the form.

Once the required headings have been specified the  Run Report 
Report   button can be used to create the report.
The Managed
The  Managed Hole Reports form
Reports  form appears, containing an Export
an  Export to Excel
Excel and
 and  Print Preview link
Preview  link label.
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 A right click menu is also available which will allow


the following tasks to be performed:-

   Navigate
Navigate To
To   >  Association
 Association//Penetrated
Penetrated Item
Item//
Penetra
Penetrating
ting Item


  Add to 3D view
   Remove from 3D view

   Focus on Hole

   Export list to Excel

   Print list
list..

11.6
11.6 Creat
Creating
ing Non
Non-Pe
-Penet
netrat
ration
ion Man
Manage
aged
d Hole
Holes
s – Fr
Free
ee Hol
Holes
es

Occasi
Occa sion
onal
ally
ly the pi
pipe
pe desig
designe
nerr may requi
require
re a hole
hole th
throu
rough
gh a stru
struct
ctura
urall panel
panel that
that is no
nott for a pi
pipe
pe
penetration. This is known as a non-penetration managed hole. The requested hole will then be controlled
using the Hole Association Manager form.

Free Holes are standard hole shapes, some of which include sleeves or kicker plates. In addition to these is
a User Defined shape. This option is also available in other Model disciplines, i.e. HVAC, STRUCTURES
etc.

11.6
11.6.1
.1 Free
Free Ho
Hole
les
s

In the Penetrate
the  Penetrate group,
 group, selecting the General
the  General Hole
option from the Holes
the  Holes button
 button options list displays the
Create Hole from.
Hole  from.

The upper
upper secti
section
on of the
the form
form list
lists
s the
the   Penetrated
Object..
Object

Clicking the  Pick Penetrated Element or Floor  Floor    link


la
labe
bell re
resu
sult
lt in the
the pr prom
ompt
pt   ‘Pi
‘Pic
ck a face on the
 penetrated object’  
object’   being displayed. This allows the
selection
selec tion of the PANE
the PANE element
 element in the 3D
the  3D View.
View .
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The   Hole
Hole Ty
Type
pe   optio
options
ns list
list sho
shows
ws the avai
availab
lable
le
holes. The first six entries are the same hole types
available for penetration holes. The remaining hole
types are various shapes with additional
components, i.e. kicker plates or sleeves.

The last entry is User


is  User Defined
Defined which
 which enables a user 
de
defi
fine
ned
d shape
shape for
for the ho
hole
le to be spec
specif
ifie
ied,
d, this
this is
covered in one of the following sections.

Once the Penetrated
the  Penetrated Object  and the   Hole Type   has been determined clicking the   OK  button will display
the Hole
the  Hole Management – Free Hole Definition form.
Definition  form.

The example shows the form with the   Rectangular 


Hole – Type HR with Kicker Plate selected.
Plate  selected.

The select
selected
ed   Hole
Hole Type
Type   is didisp
splay
layed
ed in the   3D
View,, on the penetrated item. Default sizes are used
View
with graphical aids that indicate the Hole X and Hole
Y directions and the default X
default  X  and  Y  offsets from the
Panel origin.

The default hole location is the pick position from the penetration item selection. This default position may be
subsequently changed using the X
the  X Offset and
Offset  and Y
 Y Offset textboxes.
Offset  textboxes.

The form has two tabs:

   Hole Definition –
Definition  – to define the shape, size, position and rotation of the hole.

   Associated
Associated Elements –
Elements – to define the element(s) the hole is to be associated with, e.g. items of 
equipment, valve handles etc.
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11.6.1.1 Hole Definition Tab

From the   Hole Definition


Definition   tab, the follow
following
ing details
and parameters can be changed, to suit the required
hole.

The Hole
The  Hole Type may
Type  may be changed from that specified
on ththe
e   Create
Create Hole
Hole   form
form by simp
simply ly se
sele
lect
ctin
ing
g a
different type from the list. The graphical
representation of the   Hole Type   will change to the
new type.

The   Hole Sha


Shape pe Paramete
Parametersrs   secti
section
on of the
the form
form
changes depending on the hole type selected, with
the rel
releva
evant
nt para
paramete
meters
rs shown
shown for thatthat hole type.
Fo
Forr ex
examp
amplele,, for a   Rectan
Rectangula
gularr Hol
Hole e – Type HR
with
wit h Ki
Kick
cker
er PlaPlate
te   has pa
para
rame
meteters
rs for
for the
the hole
hole
Width   and   Height,
Height,   Radius,
Radius, and   Kicke
Kickerr Pl
Plate
ate
Height and
Height  and Thickness
 Thickness..

The   Hole Position and Orientation   section of the


form enables the X
the  X Offset and
Offset  and  Y Offset,
Offset, i.e. X and Y
distances from the panel origin, to be set. The values
defa
defauult to the
the pi pick
cke
ed posit
ositio
ion
n and
and refl
reflec
ectt the
the
displayed
displa yed values on the graphical aids.

The  X Offset 
Offset   and Y
and  Y Offset  values may be changed
manu
ma nual
ally
ly by enente
teri
ring
ng the
the rerequ
quir
ired
ed va
valu
lue
e in the
the
appropriate textbox.

 Alternatively, clicking the   Align in X   or 


or    Align in Y  link labels displays the prompt ‘ Align
 Align Hole to picked 
 position’’ and activates the  Positioning Control 
 position Control   toolbar. Any position, using any of the positioning control
options can be indicated to align the hole with in the specified direction. The  X Offset or 
Offset  or  Y
 Y Offset values
Offset  values are
changed
change d automatically
automatically to reflect the picked position.

Cl
Clic
icki
king
ng th
the
e bu
butt
tton
on di
disp
spla
lays
ys th
the
e pr
prom
ompt
pt ‘Pick a face on the penetrated object ’. ’ . A new hole position
may be picked on the panel using the cursor. The X
The  X Offset and
Offset  and Y
 Y Offset values
Offset  values are updated accordingly.

The Rotation
The  Rotation textbox
 textbox enables the rotation around the Z axis of the hole to be specified either by entering a
value in the textbox or using the up or down arrows to change the angle in 5° increments.
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11.6.1.2 User Defined Hole Type

Selecting the User
the  User Defined
Defined option
 option from the
Hole Type options
Type  options list allows the creation of 
shap
shapes
es other
other than
than the
the standa
standardrd opti
options
ons
available.

This displays the Loop


the  Loop Vertex Editor  form.
 form.

 A default hole, an   NXTR  with four vertices,


wi
with
th di
dime
mensnsio
ions
ns of 20
200m
0mmx
mx20
200m
0mm
m is
added to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

The hole shape may be defined by adding,


deleting or modifying vertices to the   NXTR
loop in the same way as editing a panel or 
normal negative extrusion.

   For more information


information on the use of the
Loop Ve
Loo Vert
rte
ex Ed
Ediito
torr fo
form
rm,, refe
referr to
traini
nin
ng guide TM-1
TM -18
812 AVEVAVEVA
Everything3D (2.1) Structural  
Modelling.
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11.6.1.3 Associated Elements Tab

On the
the   Associated
Associated Elements   ta tabb the element
elements s
associated with the hole are shown in the  the   Current
Association
Assoc iation Elements 
Elements   list.
list. Initia
Initially
lly these include
the panel and hole reference.

Clicking the Pick
the  Pick Association Elements  link label
display
dis playss the pro
prompt
mpt ‘Pick associated item’.
item’. Any
item(s) may be picked to associate the hole with.
The select
selection
ion pro
proces
cess
s is ter
termina
minated
ted by prepressi
ssing
ng
the   Esc
the Esc key.
 key. The selected item(s) will also appear 
in the 
the   Current Association Elements list.
Elements  list.

Sele
Selectctin
ing
g an as asso
soci
ciate
ated
d item
item fro
from
m the
the list
list and
and
the  Remove Association option
selecting the Remove Association  option from the
ri
righ
ghtt click
click men
menu u re
remov
moveses it from
from the
the list
list an
andd al
alll
references
referen ces to it from the associati
association.
on.

The Primary
The  Primary Panel and
Panel  and  Hole Reference items
Reference  items are required
to create the hole and attempting to remove them displays a
Message form
Message  form as shown.

Having specified all of the requirements for the hole, clicking the  Apply button
 Apply  button on the Hole
the  Hole Management –
Free Hole Definition
Definition form
 form will create the ‘virtual’ hole.

The hole must be requested and approved using the   Hole Association
Association Manager  
Manager   form, covered in the
following section.
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11
11.7
.7 Hole
Hole Ma
Mana
nage
geme
ment
nt

In order to inform the structural department that a hole is required the hole needs to be requested using the
Hole Association
Association Manager 
M anager   form.
form. This
This for
form
m is open
opened
ed by clic
clicki
king the   Manage Holes   button
ng the button on   Hole
Management Utility   form, or in the   Penetrate   group, selecting the   Hole Manager  option
Manager  option from the  Holes
button options list.

11.7.1
11.7.1 Hole As
Associa
sociation
tion Filte
Filters
rs

This section allows the filtering of the Managed Holes to be displayed on the Hole
the  Hole Association Manager 
form.

Current
Current Element
Element   – This displays any holes
asso
associ
ciat
ated
ed with
ith the
the cucurr
rren
entl
tly
y se
sele
lect
cted
ed
element only.

List
List of El
Elem
emen
ents
ts   – Th
This
is acti
activa
vate
tes
s the
the
Element
Elements
s to Manage
Manage   secti
section
on of the
the form.
form.
This will be detailed later in this section
Holes –
All Managed Holes  – This applies filtering to
all managed holes in the MDB

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Discipline  – This specifies holes for all disciplines or for a single discipline using
Discipline –
the options list.

Status   – This specifies holes at any status or specifies holes at a single status
using the options list.

Claimed –
Claimed  – This specifies holes in relation to their claimed state using the options
list.

Valid   – This specifies holes in relation to their validity or all holes regardless of 
Valid 
validity
validity using the options list.

The Display
The  Display section
 section of the form has a single checkbox:-

   Invalid
Invalid   – This includes the hole associations that have any bad references, invalid references or 
invalid data.

The   Display   option is not relevant if the   Current Element   radio button is being used. The option will be
greyed out.

 Apply Filter  link
The Apply
The  link label refreshes
refreshes the form according to the elemen
elementt and filteri
filtering
ng options selected.

For instance, navigate to a PANEL element in the  Model Explorer   and select the  Current Element  radio
button. From the Discipline
the  Discipline options
 options list select Piping
select  Piping and
 and click the  Apply Filter  link
  link label. This will result in
only pipe elements
elements that penetrate the single structural
structural panel being displayed.

the   List of Elements   radio button will activate the   Elements to Manage  section of 
 Alternatively selecting the 
the form. This allows a more specific approach regarding which structural panels to filter on.
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Elements can be added to the list by navigating to them in


the Model
the  Model Explorer  and the  Add Current Element
 and clicking the Add
link label.

Clicking the   Refresh  link label will update the contents of 
the  Hole Associations list.
the Hole Associations  list.

Elements
Element s can be removed
removed by using the rig
right
ht click
click menu
and selecting Remove
selecting  Remove element.
element.

the  Reset link
 Alternatively clicking the Reset  link label will populate the list with the CE
the  CE  only.

11
11.7
.7.2
.2 Show
Show Ta
Tags
gs

The Show
The  Show Tags checkbox
Tags  checkbox is an aid to identify the selected hole association in the 3D
the  3D View.
View.
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11.7.
11.7.3
3 Transluce
Translucent
nt Pene
Penetrate
trated
d

The  Translucent Penetrated checkbox


Penetrated  checkbox is also an aid to make the
penetrated item translucent in the   3D View.
View. Using the default   3D
View settings
View  settings this will have very little impact because the panels are
already translucent. However the effect can be seen below on a
panel which has had the default translucency changed.

11.7.4
11.7.4 Hole As
Associa
sociation
tion Optio
Options
ns

The Hole Associations list has several options available from the right
click menu:-

   Navi
Naviga
gate
te To   – this
this opti
option
on has
has a su sub-
b-me
menu
nu co
conntai
taini
ning
ng
Association,,   Pene
Association Penetrat
trated
ed Ite
Item
m   and   Pene
Penetrat
trating
ing Ite
Item
m. ThiThis
allows the navigation to these elements in the  Model Explorer .

   Validate –
Validate  – this checks the validity of the selected association.

   Add to 3D View
View – – this adds the virtual hole, penetrated item and
penetrating item to the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

   Remo
Removeve fr
from
om 3D View
View   – this
this re
remo
move
ves
s the
the virt
virtua
uall ho
hole
le,,
penetrated
penetrated item and penetrating
penetrating item from the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

   Focus
Focus on Hole
Hole   – this centres the   3D View   and zooms to the
selected association.

   Modify
Modify Definitio
Definitionn   – this
this open
opens s the
the   Hole
Hole Manag
Manageme
ement
nt –
Definition form
Definition  form to allow the hole to be modified if required.

   Save/Unclaim
Save/Unclaim –  – this allows the user to perform a Save Work and
releas
releases
es databas
database e claims
claims on the selecte
selectedd hole
hole data allowing
allowing
other users to modify the same hole data immediately

   Export
Export to Excel…
Excel…   - this
this al
allow
lows
s the Hole
Hole As
Asso
soci
ciati
ation
ons
s to be
saved to Excel.
   Pri
Print
nt Preview
Preview   – thi
his
s op
ope
ens a Prin
intt Preview of the Hole

 Associations.

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11.7.
11.7.5
5 Managing
Managing Hole As
Associa
sociations
tions

The following is the procedure for handling


handling Hole Associations.
Associations.

Before the request and approval procedure can be started the


validity of the association must be checked, i.e. that the pipe
has not been moved etc.

From
From the Hole Associa
Association
tions
s lis
list,
t, select
select the item
item requir
required
ed and
select  Validate..
from the right click menu select Validate

Th
The
e re
resu
sult
lt of the
the va
vali
lida
dati
tion
on wil
illl be di
disp
spla
laye
yed
d in the
the Ho
Hole
le
 Associations list.

From the   Hole Association Manager  


Manager   form click the   Manage
Selected Holes link
Holes  link label.

The  Hole Management form


The Hole Management  form is now displayed. The top of the form shows the  List of Holes detailing
Holes  detailing similar 
information to the previous Hole
previous  Hole Associations list..
Associations  list..

There are also three tabs:-

   Hole validation
results

   Selected
Selected hole data

   Hole History

Th
Ther
ere
e is al
also
so a text
text bo
box
x
that allows a Hole
Comment to be added with
an acacco
compa
mpany
nyin
ing
g   Save
button.

The bottom
bottom sectio
section
n of the
form has two headings:-

   Originator Tasks

   Reviewer
Reviewer Tasks
Tasks   of   Request
In this case the pipe designer is the creator of the hole and initially only the  Originator Tasks 
and Delete
and  Delete Entry are
Entry  are available for use. The options that are available are dependent upon the current status
of the hole.

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Click the Request
the  Request link
 link label. A Confirm
A  Confirm form
 form appears asking ‘Do
‘ Do you really want to change the status to
REQUESTED? ’ click the Yes
the  Yes  button.

The history of the hole can now be seen in the  Hole History tab
History tab of the form.

Now
No w tha
thatt the hole
hole has
has bee
been
n reque
request
sted
ed by the
the pi
pipin
ping
g
designer the only   Originator Tasks   that are available
are Cancel
are  Cancel Request
Request and
 and Delete
 Delete Entry
Entry..

The   Revie
Reviewer
wer Tasks   would
would on
only
ly be avai
availa
labl
ble
e to the
the
discipline that owns the Panel, who at this stage would
ha
have
ve th e   Approve   or  
the or    Reject   functio
functions
ns availa
available
ble to
them.

Clicking the Return
the  Return to Hole Associations link
Associations  link label will
sh
show
ow how
how thethe StStat
atus
us ha
has
s be
been
en adde
addedd to the
the   Hole
Associations list
Associations  list as shown.

The request process has claimed the hole association which will prevent any further modification by the
reviewing
reviewing discipline.
discipline. To overco
overcome a  Save/Unclaim option
me this a Save/Unclaim  option is available from the right click menu.

   Thi
This
s is the same function
functionali
ality
ty as the standard 
standard   Savework  
Savework   and 
and    Unclaim  functionality used throughout 
 AVEVA E3D. It has been added to the right click options to improve the workflow for this procedure.
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The approval of the hole by the reviewing discipline will result in the  Status
 Status and
 and  Valid
 Valid columns
 columns being update
in the Hole
the  Hole Associations list
Associations  list and the hole being added to the panel.
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Exercise 10 – Hole Creation

Perform the following tasks:-

   Navigate
Navigate to  FRMW /EL(+)1
/EL(+)107820_
07820_TOS
TOS   owned by  STRU /EQUIP_SUPPORT   belonging to   SITE
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01 and
 /SITE-STRUCTURAL-AREA01  and add it to the 3D
the  3D View.
View .
   Use the
the Add
 Add Pipe/HVAC   button on the   Managed Hole Utility   form to add the pipes to the   3D
View..
View

   Use the Copy
the  Copy Element With Offset function
Offset  function to copy PIPE
copy  PIPE /80-B-7 250mm
/80-B-7  250mm in the Y
the  Y  direction.

The 3D
The  3D View should
View  should look as shown.

   Use the
the   Create Penetration   form for  
for   PIPE /100-C-17  to create a penetration   From Pipe Spec
using an ATTA
an  ATTA.. Use the Circular
the  Circular Hole – Type D D type
 type with a clearance of 75mm.

   Use
Use the
the   Create Penetrat
Penetrationion   form
form fo
for 
r    PIPE /100-C-
/100-C-16
16   to cr
crea
eate
te a pepene
netr
trat
atio
ionn frfro
om the
the
Penetrations   specifica
specification.
tion. Use the   Ci
Circu
rcula larr Ho
Hole
le – Typ
Typee D wit
with
h Ki
Kick
cker
er Pla
Plate
te   type
type with
with a
  75mm.
clearance of  75mm.

   Use the
the   Managed Hole Utility   form to set a clearance value of   50mm  and with Panel element
selected use the Auto
the  Auto Penetrate CE
CE button.
 button.

   Use the
the   Managed Hole Utility form
Utility  form to merge the holes for  PIPE
  PIPE /80-B-7  and the copy. Use the
Modify CE  button to create a  Rectangular Hole – Type HR   with a  a   Width 
Width   of  450mm,
  450mm,   Height 
Height   of 
200mm
200mm and
 and Radius
 Radius of 
 of  100mm
 100mm..

The 3D
The  3D View should
View  should look as shown.
   Use Hole
Use  Hole Association Manager  form
  form to Validate
to  Validate and
 and  Approve the
 Approve  the holes.

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CHAPTER 12

12 Clash Detection

This chapter provides an overview of the clash detection functionality that is available within AVEVA E3D.
The functionality is covered in detail on another training course but the use of the form is such an integral
part of the pipe modeling workflow in AVEVA E3D that it has to be mentioned in this guide as well.

 Fo
Forr a fu
full
ll des
descr
crip
ipti
tion
on of th
the
e AVE
AVEVA
VA E3D Cl
Clas
ash
h De
Dete
tect
ctio
ion
n fun
functi
ction
onali
ality
ty re
refer
fer to TM-
TM-180
1802
2 AVE
AVEVA
VA
Everything3D (2.1) Model Utilities training guide.

12.1
12.1 Acc
cces
essi
sing
ng th
the
e Cl
Clas
ashe
hes
s Fo
Form
rm

In the   Check   group


group of the
the   Home   tab,
tab, cli
click
ck the
the   Clashes   button
button to
display the Clashes
the  Clashes form.
 form.

   Th
This
is will
will ope
open
n a ta
tabb
bbed
ed form over the top of the   3D Vie
View 
w . It 
maybe necessary to use the Clear
the  Clear Canvas button
Canvas  button to improve the
visibility. When it is opened it displays the information that was
displayed previously. In this case the form has not been used in
the current session of AVEVA E3D so it is empty.

12.2
12.2 Exec
Execut
uting
ing a Cl
Clas
ash
h Ch
Chec
eck
k

Navigate to PIPE
to  PIPE /100-B-8 and
/100-B-8  and from the Clashes
the  Clashes form
 form click the Check
the  Check CE link
CE  link label.

 Alternatively, if the form is not open navigate to the element to be checked and
in th
the
e   Check
Check grouroup,
p, select
select the   Check
Check CE   option
option fro
from
m the   Clashes   button
options list.
Click the Clear Canvas  button.
the  Clear Canvas button.

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The form displays a list of the  Clashes


 Clashes on
 on the relevant tab and the graphical representation of the currently
selected clash in a 3D
a  3D View.
View . Selecting the clashes in the list will update the  3D View accordingly.
View  accordingly. By default
the colour for the Clash
the  Clash Item is
Item  is bright red and the Obstruction
the  Obstruction is is tomato. These values can be changed via
the Options
the  Options tab
 tab if necessary.

It can be seen from the clashes that are being reported that this pipe needs to be modified to overcome the
obstructions.
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Exercise 11 – Clash Detection

Perform the following tasks:-

   Clash
Clash check as many of the pipes created
created in Exercise
Exercise 8 as possibl
possible
e in the time permitt
permitted.
ed. It
maybe necessary to add element 
element   :WALKWAY /AREA01-WALKWAYS to
/AREA01-WALKWAYS  to the  the   Exclusions list
Exclusions  list
on the 
the   Obstructions/Exclusions  tab of the   Clashes   form. This is achieved by selecting the
Explorer   and clicking the   Add   button
element in the   Model Explorer   button when the option
options s lis
listt is set to
Element.
Current Element.

   Make any modificatio


modifications
ns that are required
required to overcome the
the clashes.
clashes.
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CHAPTER 13

13 Design Checker 

13.1
13.1 Valid
Validat
ation
ion Ph
Philo
iloso
soph
phy
y

 AVEVA E3D piping promotes the philosophy of 


chec
check k and
and mod
modifific
icat
atio
ion
n be
befor
fore
e the
the Produ
Producti
ction
on
Information is created and distributed. This can be
easily illustrated by a simple flow diagram showing
ho
howw the
the prproc
oces
ess
s of DesiDesign
gn Ch
Chececk,
k, Inte
Integr
grat
ator 
or 
Check, Clash Check and Modify may be repeated
until all aspects have been satisfied
satisfied..

13.2
13.2 Desi
Design
gn Ch
Chec
ecke
ker 

The  Design Checker  utility


  utility allows design consistency checks, written as macros, to be added quickly and
easily to Model
to  Model.. Some simple design checks are supplied by AVEVA as part of the installation. These will be
expanded upon over time.

The Design
The  Design Checker  utility
  utility provides:

   A standard customisa
customisable
ble user interface
interface for model
model consistency
consistency checks.
checks.

   Standard
Standard reportin
reporting,
g, to screen and file,
file, of the results of a model consiste
consistency
ncy check
check..

   The ability
ability to add new checking
checking functions
functions tailored
tailored to the working
working practices
practices employed
employed by the
company or project.

   Navigation
Navigation to the elements
elements that have
have failed the checks
checks directly
directly from the form.

 Additional checks required by the user can be added to the standard consistency checks provided by
 AVEVA. A check is a macro function which tests selected elements in the database, and reports back to the
Checker Results form
Results  form whether the element has passed or failed the tests.
From the Check
the  Check group
 group of the HOME
the  HOME tab, the  Checker  button
 tab, click the Checker    button

to access the Checker 
the  Checker  form.
  form.

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The Checker 
The  Checker  form
 form will appear as shown.

   All checking
checking operations
operations are contro
controlled
lled from the Checker 
the  Checker  form.
  form.

   When the Checker 
the  Checker  form
 form is initially displayed, the Check
the  Check Items list
Items  list will be empty.

13.2.1
13.2.1 Desig
Design
n Che
Check
cker
er For
Form
m

The Check
The  Check Items list
Items  list of the Checker 
the  Checker  form
 form allows the specification of which elements are to be checked.

The Checks
The  Checks pane
 pane allows the selection of one or more check functions to be applied to those elements.

To add elements to the Check


the  Check Items list,
Items  list, click Add
click  Add and
 and select an option from the drop-down menu.

Current Element   Adds the current element selected


selected
in the Model
the  Model Explorer .

Current
Current Element Members   Ad
Adds
ds all
all membe
members rs of
of the
curre
current
nt el
eleme
ement
nt,, but
but not
the current element itself.

Graphical Pick   Allows


Allows element
elements
s to be picked from
the 3D
the  3D View.
View.

Current Collection   Adds all the elements


elements in the
Collection.

Failed List   Adds all element


elementss which have failed an
earlier check, as listed on the Checker 
the  Checker 
Results form.
Results  form.

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To remove items from the Check


the  Check Items list,
Items  list, click Remove
click  Remove and
 and select an option from the drop-down menu.

   Remov
Remove
e only becomes active
active when the Check
the  Check Items list
Items  list is populated.

All   Remove
Removes s everything
everything from the Check
the Check
Items list
Items  list and removes all highlighting.
highlighting.

Selected   Removes
Removes selected
selected elements
elements from the
Check Items list.
Items  list.

Current Element   Removes the current element


highlighted in the Model
the  Model Explorer 
from the Check
the  Check Items list.
Items  list.

Current Element Members   Removes


Removes all the members
of the current element
from the Check
the  Check Items list,
Items  list,
but not the current
element

Graphical Pick   Remove


Removes s elements
elements from the
Check Items   list by picking them
in the   3D View
View. Any high
highli
lighti
ghting
ng
on the element is also removed.

Current Collection   Remo


Removes
ves all the ele
element
ments
s iin
n the
the
Collection from the   Check Items
list.

To make it easier to interpret the check results, the elements can be highlighted in the  3D View.
View.

To highlight items in the 3D


the  3D View,
View , click Highlight
click  Highlight and
 and select an option from the drop-down menu.

   Highl
Highlight
ight only becomes
becomes active when
when the Check
the  Check Items list
Items  list is populated.

Elements…   Highl Highlights


ights all el
elements
ements that a are
re in the 
the   Check
Items   list
list.. When the
the selec
selecte
ted,d, the
the
Elements Colour   for
form is di disp
splalaye
yed
d
which allows the selection of the
highlight colour.

   Only elements
elements already in the Drawlist
Drawlist will be highli
highlighted;
ghted;
elemen
elem ents
ts ar
are
e no
nott add
added
ed to th
the
e   3D Vie
View 
w    automatically.
Rem
Re mov
ovin
ingg el
elem
emen
entsts fr
from
om ththe
e lilist
st wil
illl re
remo
move
ve ththe
e
highlighting from the selected element 
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Passed   Pass
Passed
ed is an On/O
On/Off
ff to
togg
ggle
le.. When
When on
on,, sh
show
ownn by a tick
tick on the
the me
menu
nu,, al
alll
elements
elements which
which pass subsequent checks will be highlighted.
highlighted.

Failed   Failed is an On/Off toggle.


toggle. When on, shown by a tick on the menu, all elements
elements
which fail subsequent checks will be highlighted.

Colours > Passed   Displa


Displays
ys the   Passed Colour  
Colour   form,
form, wh
when
en Passed
Passed is activa
activated
ted on the menu,
allowing the selection of a highlight colour for elements that pass the check.

Colours > Failed   Display


Displays
s the   Failed
Failed Colour 
Colour    form,
form, when
when Faile
Failed
d is ac
acti
tiva
vated
ted on the menu,
menu,
allowing the selection of a highlight colour for elements that fail the check.
Clear > Selecti
Selection
on
 Allows the selected element to be cleared.
Clear > All
 Allows all elements to be cleared.

13.2.1.1 Check Functions

The available check functions are organised into   Disciplines 


Disciplines   and   Groups.
Groups. This simplifies the selection of 
those
those most rel
releva
evant
nt to the users
users curren
currentt design
design activit
activities
ies;; for example
example,, Stee
Steelwo
lwork,
rk, Pip
Piping
ing,, HVAC
HVAC,, Cab
Cable
le
Trays, etc. Each Discipline may have one or more Groups associated with it, representing more specific
features of the design discipline.

Selecting the required class of checks from the Disciplines


the  Disciplines options
 options list will automatically
automatically update the Groups
the  Groups
options.

Selecting the required group of checks from the Groups


the  Groups options
 options list will automatically
automatically update the Checks
the  Checks list
 list
to show all individual checks applicable to the chosen  Discipline
 Discipline and
 and Group
 Group..

From the   Checks list,


Checks  list, select one or more checks that are to be performed on the elements in the   Check
Items list.
Items  list. The checks are performed by clicking the Check
the  Check button
 button on the form.

13.2.2
13.2.2 Design
Design Chec
Checker
ker Resu
Results
lts

Clicking the Check
the  Check button
 button will
automatically display the Checker
the  Checker Results
form.

The upper section of the form iindicate


iindicates
s
which elements have passed or failed.

Selecting
Select ing the element
element in this
this sectio
section
n wil
willl
di
disp
spla
lay
y ininfo
form
rmat
atio
ion
n in the
the   Messages
secion of the form and apply the relevant
highlight colour to the 3D
the  3D View.
View .

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13.
13.3
3 Desig
Design
n Che
Check
cker
er – (Wo
(Worke
rked
d Exa
Exampl
mple)
e)

Navigate
the 3D
the to  PIPE
to PIPE
 3D View and
View /150-B-6
/150-B-6 in
 and select Add
select  in>the Model
 Add the  ModelElement from
Current Explorer 
Element , addthe
 from it to
Checker  form.
  form.

From the relevant


relevant option
options
s lists select the follow
following:-
ing:-

   Discipline   Piping Application

   Groups   Checks for Pipe Lines

From the Checks
the  Checks list
 list select Vent
select  Vent High Points

Click the Check
the  Check button.
 button.

The Checker
The  Checker Results form
Results  form is displayed.

The re
resu
sult
lts
s ar
are
e al
also
so di
displ
splay
ayed
ed in the   3D
View..
View

   The results are shown without 


highlighting.
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Exercise 12 – Design Checker 

Navigate to 
to   BRAN /100-C-12/B2 
/100-C-12/B2   and rotate
the by-pass valve by 90 degrees.

Use the Design
the  Design Checker  utility
 utility to check the following:-

   The Drain
The  Drain Low Points check
Points  check for all pipes owned by ZONE
by  ZONE /ZONE-PIPING-AREA01.
/ZONE-PIPING-AREA01.

   The Valve
The  Valve Stem Orientation check
Orientation check on BRAN
on  BRAN /100-C-12/B2.
/100-C-12/B2.


For information relating to the administration of the Design Checker utility refer to Appendix – C.
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CHAPTER 14

14 Creating Isometrics

Detail Isometric production is the subject of another course. However, since it is likely to be a requirement of 
the piping designer, the basic techniques, of what is a simple operation are covered here.

Before the creation of Isometric plots the pipes should be free from clashes and data consistency errors.

14
14.1
.1 Crea
Creatin
ting
g Pip
Pipe
e Is
Isom
omet
etri
rics
cs

Navigate to the pipe in the  Model Explorer , in this case /100-B-


case  /100-B-
2.

In the Isometric
the  Isometric group,
 group, select the Pipe
the  Pipe option
 option from the
Pipe button
Pipe  button options list to create an isometric sketch of 
the pipe.
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14
14.2
.2 Crea
Creatin
ting
g Sy
Syst
stem
em Is
Isom
omet
etric
rics
s

 Alternatively, in the Isometric
the  Isometric group,
 group, select the System
the  System
option
option from the Pipe
the Pipe button
 button options list to create an
isometric sketch of the pipe and any connected pipes.

 For further information relating to the use of the Isodraft 


the  Isodraft  module
 module and its administration refer to TM-1873
 AVEVA Everything3D (2.1) IsoDraft Administration.

 Prior to the creation of the isometrics it may be necessary to split the pipes into logical section using the
Spool  module.
 module. Refer to TM-1851 AVEVA Everything3D (2.1) Spooler for details.
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Exercise 13 – Creating Isometrics

Perform the following tasks:-

   Create Pipe
Pipe and System Isometrics
Isometrics for th
the
e pipes created
created in the previous
previous chapters.
chapters.
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Appendix A

Appendix – A Piping Settings Form

The Piping
The  Piping Settings form
Settings  form is used to control some of the default behaviour within the  Piping
 Piping module.
 module.

On the Project
the  Project tab,
 tab, select Options
select  Options >
Discipline,, followed by the Piping
Discipline the  Piping
Application Defaults button
Defaults  button to display
the Piping
the  Piping Settings form
Settings  form

The   Piping
Piping Settings   form
form is spli
splitt in
into
to
three section:-

   Component Editor 

  Pipe Editor 
   Selection

   Laser Data

   Direction Display

A.1 - Piping Settings Form – Component Editor 

The   Component
Component Editor  
Editor   sectio
section
n handle
handles
s the default
default beh
behavi
aviour
our that is encount
encountere
ered
d when
when creatin
creating
g and
modifying components.

A.1.1 - Snap Distance

When using the   Insert   button to insert a component into a section of tube. The result of the pick will be
determi
determined
ned by the proximity
proximity of the adjace
adjacent
nt compone
components
nts in relatio
relation
n to the   Snap Distance
Distance.. The   Snap
 is a ratio of the Outside Diameter of the tube. If the position indicated is closer to the component
Distance is
Distance
than the Snap
the  Snap Distance then
Distance  then the component will be connected to the component rather than inserted at the
indicated position.
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A.1.2 - Min. Tube

This is the tube length that is used when attempting to connect


components with incompatible connections.

A.1.3 - Auto Align

This determines the behavior of the Insert


the  Insert button
 button when
used to create components in a geometrically incorrect
route, indicated by a dotted line.

If this checkbox is checked:-

   The arrive
arrive of the compon
componenentt will
will be al
alig
igne
ned
d
with the leave of the previous component, if the
With Flow button
Flow  button is selected.

   The leave
leave of the componen
componentt being aligned
aligned with
with
the arrive of the next component, if the  Against
Flow button
Flow  button is selected.

If the checkbox is unchecked then the component will


not be aligned.

(With Flow
Flow))

A.1.4 - Auto Create/Select Adjacent Out of Spec/Skip Connected Comps


Checki
kin
ng these checheckboxes will ill de
dettermi
min
ne whehetther the
co
corre
rresp
spon
ondin
ding
g chec
checkbo
kboxes
xes on the the   Select   ta
tab of the   Piping
Component Editor  form
 form will be checked by default.

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A.1.5 – Multiple Slope Functionality

The   Multi
Multiple
ple Slope Function
Functionality
ality   checkbox
checkbox will
add the   Multi-Slope   c che
heck
ckbo
boxx belobelow
w the
the
Rotation/Direction tool of the Modify
the  Modify tab.
 tab.

This is not standard functionality and as a result it is


not covered in this training guide.

A.1.6 – Non Standard Branch Connections

The   No N on Standard Branch


Connections   optio
options
ns list
list dete
determi
rmine
nes
s
where the components are sourced from.
This provides some control over what the
general user can do.

   The use of Non-Stan


Non-Standard
dard Branch Connections
Connections has been deemed to be atypic
atypical
al for the Plant/Offshore
Plant/Offshore
customers and has consequently not been covered in the training guide.

A.2 – Piping Settings Form - Pipe Editor 


The   Pipe Edi
Editor 
tor    sectio
section
n handle
handles
s the default
default behavio
behaviour
ur that
that is enc
encount
ountere
ered
d when
when creating
creating pip
pipes
es and
branches.

A.2.1 – Sort Piping Specification List

Checki
Chec king
ng the
the   Sor
Sortt Pi
Pipi
ping
ng Spec
Specif
ific
icat
atio
ion
n List
List
ch
chec
eckb
kbox
ox wil
illl so
sort
rt the
the pipipe
pe sp
spec
ecif
ific
icat
atio
ions
ns in
into
to
alphabetic
alphabetical
al order
order when
when they are display
displayed
ed on the
Pipe Editor  form.
 form.

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A.2.2 - Auto Create Gaskets and Flanges at Branch

Checking this checkbox will determine whether the


Checking
corresp
correspond
onding
ing che
checkbo
ckbox
x on the   Select   ta
tab
b of the
the
Piping Component Editor  form
Editor  form will be checked by
default.

A.3 - Piping Settings Form – Selection

The   Selection   sect


sectio
ion
n main
mainly
ly ha
hand
ndle
les
s the
the de
defa
faul
ultt be
beha
havi
viou
ourr that
that is
encounter
encoun tered
ed when
when usiusing
ng the   Select   and   Reselect   tab
tabs on the
the   Piping
Component Editor  form.
 form.

A.3.1 - Descriptions

The   Descriptions 
Descriptions   options list sets the format of the component descriptions
th
that
at are
are sh
show
ownn on both
both ththe
e   Select   and   Reselect   tabs
tabs of the
the   Piping
Component Editor  form.
 form.

A.3.2 - Tag Component

This is used to toggle the component type tag shown in the  3D View   when using the Piping
the  Piping Component
Editor  form.
 form.
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A.3.3 - Tag Constraints

This is used to toggle the highlighting of components which could result in


co
connnnec
ecti
tivi
vity
ty prob
proble
lems
ms if an adadja
jace
cent
nt comp
compon
onen
entt is chchan
ange
ged.
d. In the
the
illustration changing the size of the valve might affect the elbow and the

downstream flange which has an RLOCK set to 0.

   To ill
illust
ustrate
rate this set
settin
ting
g the   Ignore Positi
Positioned 
oned    checkbo
checkbox
x has bee
been
n
unchec
unch ecke
kedd to add the hi
high
ghli
light
ghtin
ing
g to th
the
e do
down
wnstr
strea
eam
m fl
flan
ange
ge,, se
see
e
section A.3.6.

A.3.4 - Auto Reconnect

This is us
This used
ed to to
togg
ggle
le the auto
automat
matic
ic re
reco
conn
nnec
ecti
tion
on fun
functi
ction
on for the
the re
rese
sele
lect
cted
ed compo
compone
nent
nt.. When
When thethe
checkbox is checked the system will automatically attempt to re-establish the connections to the adjacent
 Reconnection button
components when the component is selected from the form. If it is unchecked the  Reconnection  button will
have to be used once the component has been selected.

A.3.5 - Reconnect Free Ends

This is used to toggle whether the connectivity of the pipe head/tail should be re-established if it becomes
disconnected
discon nected as a result of component
component reselection.
reselection.

A.3.6 - Ignore Positioned

It is possible to set the RLOCK attribute of a component to 0 in order to maintain its position. RLOCK is the
attribute for the branch members’ creation status used by Router, see TM-1850 AVEVA Everything3D (2.1)
Pipe Router. Checking this checkbox will reposition the components irrespective of the RLOCK value. With
the checkbox unchecked the reselection process is still possible, but the components with an RLOCK value
of 0 will not be repositioned.

A.4 – Piping Settings Form – Laser Data

The   Laser
Laser Data
Data   section
section cont
contain
ains
s a   Directi
Direction
on Rounding
Rounding   checkbo
checkbox
x and a   Tolerance   textbox.
textbox. With thi
this
s
checkbox checked the direction value will be rounded in accordance with the   Tolerance set
Tolerance  set when the laser 
data is used to define the Head/Tail of the Branch.

A.5 - Piping Settings Form – Direction Display

The Direction
The  Direction Display sets
Display  sets the default orientation of the Direction
the  Direction Tool
that is present on the Modify
the  Modify tab
 tab of the Piping
the  Piping Component Editor  form.
 form.

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APPENDIX B

Appendix B – Insulation and Tracing

B.1 - Adding / Controlling Insulation


Insulation can be added at pipeline or branch level, AVEVA E3D controls the insulation from the insulation
specification that is created in the Paragon
the  Paragon module.
 module.

The insulati
insulation
on can be control
controlled
led by the range of tempera
temperatur
ture
e
and bore to control the thickness of insulation to be added. The
image shows an extract from the Paragon
the  Paragon module.
 module.

When a pipe is created, using the   Pipe Editor: Create Pipe


fo
form
rm th
the
e ininsu
sula
lati
tion
on spec
specifi
ifica
cati
tion
on and
and tempe
tempera
ratu
ture
re can
can be
specified for the pipeline. In this case the insulation thickness is
dependent upon the bore and temperature.

 Alternatively, the thickness of the insulation can be selected


directly. In this case the temperature and bore are irrelevant for 
the purpose of insulation.
insulation.

Once this information exists against a routed pipe the insulation can be displayed. On the  VIEW  tab, in the
 VIEW tab,
Settings group,
Settings the  Graphics button
 group, click the Graphics  button to display the Graphics
the  Graphics Settings form.
Settings  form. The Representation
The  Representation   tab
contains an Insulation Visibility / Translucency options list allowing the translucency of the insulation to be
set.

Sometimes insulation may not be required over the total length of the branch, for example the section of a
pipe upstream of a feature may not require insulation. The insulation can be terminated at a component in
(Ispec)) to   Nulref . This will remove
the pipe by setting the components  Insulation Specification   attribute (Ispec
the insulation from the component and the implied pipe downstream of the component. The insulation can
be removed from further components in the pipe if required, using the same method.

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B.1.1 - Controlling Insulation between Components

In this example insulation has been added to   PIPE /100-C-16.


/100-C-16. The insulation is to be removed from the
branch above the penetr
penetration
ation through STRU
through STRU /EQUIP_SUPPORT.
/EQUIP_SUPPORT.

Navigate to the flange


at the head of the
branch.

From the 
the   Reselect   tab of the   Piping Component Editor 
form select None
select  None from
 from the Insulation
the  Insulation options
 options list.

Click the   Yes


button on the
Confirm form.
Confirm  form.

The insulation has been removed from the flange to the


first elbow. The ATTA used for the penetration has been

(ig
igno
nore
red.
d. ) attribute
Spkbrk)
Spkbrk To ov over
erco
come
of me ATTA
the this
this needs
the
the   Specifica
Speci
to befication
tion Break
changed.Break

Navigate to the ATTA and from the right mouse button context sensitive menu select  Attributes…  Set the
Spkbrk attribute
Spkbrk to  True by
 attribute to True  by clicking the check box.
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This insulation has now been included between the


 ATTA and the elbow.

   AT
ATTAs
TAs can be add
added
ed al
along
ong the im
impl
plie
ied
d tu
tube
be
specif
spec ific
ical
ally
ly to co
cont
ntro
roll th
the
e bo
boun
unda
dary
ry of th
the
e
insulation.

The gaps in insulation can also be seen on the isometric produced for the pipe. The gaps in the dashed line
show the areas where the insulation was removed.

It is also possible to edit the   Stext   attribu


attribute
te of the
ATTA to
ATTA  to display a note on the isometric. In this case,
the   Stext   attri
attribu
bute
te was
was set
set to   Insulat
Insulation
ion Brea
Breakk /
Penetration..
Penetration

   The Branch contains


contains a pseudo attribute
attribute of INLENGTH that can be reported on.
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B.2 - Adding Tracing

 A tracing specification is required for pipelines that may need some form of heating i.e. fresh water pipelines
exposed to the elements. This specification is set up from the Paragon
the  Paragon module.
 module.

Tracing can be added to a pipe from the   Pipe


Editor:
Edi tor: Create
Create Pipe   or 
or    Pipe
Pipe Editor:
Editor: Modify
Modify
Pipe   forms. From the Tracing options list select
Pipe
the type of tracing required and click the   Apply
button.

Pipes
Pipes with
with Tra
Traci
cing
ng can
can be hihigh
ghli
ligh
ghted
ted in the
the
3DView by
3DView  by selecting the Tracing
the  Tracing checkbox
 checkbox from
the Graphics
the  Graphics Settings form.
Settings  form.

If a piping isometric is produced the tracing on the pipe will be shown as a chain-dotted line.
   The Branch contains
contains a pseudo attribute
attribute of TRLENGTH that can be reported on.

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APPENDIX C
Appendix C – Design Checker Admin Overview

The  Design Checker  chapter


  chapter of this training guide showed how the form can be used to perform various
checks
checks of the 
the   Model   data.
data. This appendix
appendix has been
been added
added to illust
illustrat
rate
e how the che
checks
cks themsel
themselves
ves are
constructed
constructed to enhance
enhance the understanding
understanding of the utility.

   The creation and modification


modification of the checks is an administrative
administrative function.
function. Consequently
Consequently a piping design
user will not have access to this form. For the following section the SYSTEM user is used.

C.1 - Design Checker Admin Form

From th
From the
e   Admin   tab,
tab, in the
the   Configure   group
group,, click
click the
the
Checker   button to display the Data
the  Data Checker Configuration
form.

The administrator uses this form to create the


Disciplines and
Disciplines  and Groups
 Groups that
 that are displayed on the
Checker  form.
 form.

The  Checks are
The Checks  are added to the Groups
the  Groups.. Each
check has a name and an associated macro
function.
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C.1.2 - Vent High Points Admin Detail

The detail of the   Vent Hig


Highh Poin
Points
ts   check
check use
used
d in the worked
worked
example of the  Design Checker   chapter is selected in a similar 
fashion to how the check is selected from the  Checker  form:
 form:

From the relevant


relevant options
options list select:-

   Classes   Piping Application

   Groups   Check
Checks
s for Pipe Lines

From the Checks
the  Checks list
 list select Vent
select  Vent High Points

This updates the information at the bottom of the form listing the
Name, Description and Function of the selected check.

   If there are any rules that can be modified the   Edit Rul
Rule
e
Data button
Data  button is active.

Clicking Edit
Clicking  Edit Rule Data
Data button
 button will open the following form.

   The asterisk
asterisk * in the text 
text 
field indicates
indicates All sizes,
Fluid Ref etc. are
handled.

From the information on the form it can be seen that the  Vent High Points check
Points  check covers the following:

   Tee or Olet exist


exist with
with a Branch outlet
outlet of 15mm or above.
above.

   Branch must
must contain
contain a Valve
Valve and a Closure

   Will check all Fluids

   Will Check All Pipes

   Will Check
Check all
all pi
pipes
pes regardless
regardless of name

   Will show all


all High Points
Points (un-ticked
(un-ticked shows just the
the highest point)
point)
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C.1.3 - Drain Low Points Admin Detail

If the Drain
the  Drain Low Points check
Points  check is selected from the  Checks
 Checks options
 options list the form will display that it can only
be used to check a pipe between 15 - 50mm N.B. when the Fluid Reference is set to /FRESH-WATER.

   In the   Design
Checker    chapchapte
terr no
 pipes failed this test 
because none of them
had
ha d a fl
flui
uid
d re
refer
feren
ence
ce
of  /FRESHWATER 
  /FRESHWATER .

C.1.4 - Valve Stem Orientation Admin Detail

The detail of the Valve


the  Valve Stem Orientation check
Orientation  check that was used in
the exercise of the Design
the  Design Checker  chapter
 chapter is as follows:

From the relevant options list select:-

   Classes   Piping Application

   Groups   Checks for Pipe


Pipe Componens
Componens

From the Checks
the  Checks list
 list select Valve
select  Valve Stem Orientation.
Orientation.

Click Edit
Click Data  button.
 Edit Rule Data button.

The check indicates that with the exception of Sea Water a valve
stem can be rotated from the vertical between 0 and 45deg. In the
case of Sea Water the Valve Stem must always be vertical.
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APPENDIX D
Appendix D – Hole Management Request and Approval Workflow

D.1 – Hole Creation/Modification Workflow

In this workflow the Originator creates the ‘virtual’ hole and then either requests it or deletes the entry.

Once requested, the Originator may cancel the request and delete the entry prior to it being reviewed.

If requested and not cancelled or deleted, the Reviewer checks the hole details and, if OK, approves the
hole, thereby creating the ‘actual’
‘actual’ hole.

If the Reviewer rejects the hole then the Originator can either modify the ‘virtual’ hole and re-request the
hole or cancel the request and delete the entry.

D.2 – Redundant Hole Workflow


In this workflow the ‘actual’ hole has been created. The Originator decides that the hole is now redundant
and sets its status to Redundant.

Before the Originator can delete the entry the Reviewer must agree that the hole is redundant.

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D.3 – Rejected Hole Workflow

In thi
this
s workflo
workflow
w the ‘act
‘actual
ual’’ hole
hole has been
been create
created.
d. The Review
Reviewer,
er, possibly
possibly due to changed
changed condit
condition
ions,
s,
decides to reject the hole. The Originator has the option to:

   Modify the
the hole and re-request
re-request it, whereby
whereby it will go through
through the normal
normal review and approval
approval cycle.
cycle.

   Cancel
Cancel the request,
request, in which
which case the ‘virtual’
‘virtual’ hole
hole details
details remain

   •Delet
•Delete
e the entry,
entry, in which
which case the entire
entire hole is delete
deleted
d and the ‘virtual
‘virtual’’ hole and associ
associati
ation
on
deleted. The ‘actual’ hole is deleted and the panel restored to its original state.

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