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PDF Toefl Itp Practice Test B DD
PDF Toefl Itp Practice Test B DD
/<. %A& "e doesn't mind that the plants were changed. 35. %A& "e doesn't like the way the cabinets were installed.
%(& "e thinks the woman might be angry with him. %(& 0omeone else installed the cabinets.
%)& "e wants the woman to do him a favor. %)& The cabinets have not been installed.
%*& "e's upset because he has so much work to do. %*& It was easy for him to install the cabinets.
/=. %A& It will be held inside. 38. %A& 0he is looking over a number of college catalogs.
%(& It will be canceled %(& 0he has applied to a college with a soccer team.
%)& It will be postponed until the following Wednesday. %)& 0he hasn't chosen a college yet.
%*& It will start in the backyard. %*& 0he can't decide if she wants to play soccer in
)ollege.
/>. %A& 0tudy for the math test.
%(& Take flying lessons. 39. %A& "e didn't know 4ane.
%)& 0tay home and rela#. %(& "e couldn't attend the fair.
%*& 6o to the basketball game. %)& "e could drive to the craft fair.
%*& "e wanted to meet the woman at the fair.
3?. %A& )harge the clothes.
%(& (uy an e#tra pair of pants. 3:. %A& 0he and her brother miss each other very much.
%)& "ave the pants altered. %(& 0he can't believe how often her brother calls.
%*& Try on another suit. %)& 0he and her brother have been unable to contact
each other.
3/. %A& 0eparating different kinds of candies. %*& 0he thinks it's the wrong day to call her brother.
%(& Tasting each type of candy before shipping it.
%)& Writing down the si;e of each candy shipment. 3<. %A& @ake a pot of coffee for the woman.
%*& Weighing each candy or %(& Treat the woman to lunch.
%)& 0hare his drink with the woman.
%*& @ake the woman some cocoa.
3=. %A& The man should reserve a parking space. 5/. %A& 0he needs a passport picture.
%(& The man has to pay the attendant before parking. %(& 0he wants him to retake her passport picture.
%)& The man can park in the5 space only for a short time. %)& 0he needs help with her passport application.
%*& The man should look for another place to park. %*& 0he wants to get some film developed.
3>. %A& 0he doesn't know where the office is. 53. %A& The picture a more than one month old.
%(& 0he thinks the man will pass the rest. %(& They person's face can't be clearly seen in the picture.
%)& 6etting a driver's license has always been simple. %)& The picture wasn't taken by an official photographer.
%*& 6etting a driver's license is complicated. %*& The person hadn't gotten a haircut.
5?. %A& 0kip her class to attend the lecture. 55. %A& To look the same as she usually does.
%(& 2eave her class early to attend a lecture. %(& To match her student I* card.
%)& Accompany the man toward the lecture hall. %)& To match her old passport picture.
%*& @eet her friends in the art building. %*& To make her look more serious.
Directions ! In this part of the test, you will hear several short In your test book, you read! %A& It is required of all science
talks. After each talk, you will hear some questions. The talks maDors
and the questions will not be repeated. %(& It will never be shown again
%)& It can help viewers improve
After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in their memory skills
your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your %*& It will help with course work
answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the
space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have The best answer to question Why does the speaker
chosen. recommend watching the program- is %*&, It will help with
course work. Therefore, the correct choice is %*&.
"ere is an e#ample.
7emember, you are not allowed do take notes or write in your
$n the recording, you hear. test book.
In your test book, you read! %A& To demonstrate the latest use
of computer graphics
third paragraph-
/5. The word central in line /8 is closest in meaning to A. They played without looking at music.
A. accessible (. Their performances were very e#citing.
(. important ). They were younger than most pianists.
). convenient *. They were accompanied by a variety of other
*. related instruments.
/8. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage /=. Which of the following is C$T true of the professional
about the piano industry between /=:/ and />/8- piano players mentioned in the fourth paragraph-
A. 1ewer pianos were built A. They were trained in Europe.
(. @any people wanted to learn how to play the piano (. Their piano performances appealed to audiences.
). $ther forms of keyboard instrument were invented ). They usually received little formal training.
*. 2arge bands began to replace pianos in clubs and *. They were more skilled at playing popular music than
restaurants classical music.
/9. The word virtuoso in line /> is closest in meaning to />. The paragraph following the passage most probably
A. +outhful *iscusses
(. *edicated A. )lassical piano music.
). 0killed (. iano competitions.
*. Coble ). iano instruction.
*. 4a;; piano music.
/:. The word themselves in line 33 refers to
A. ianos
(. )ompositions uestions 3?3>
). $lder ticklers
*. Techniques Birtually every epoch of human civili;ation includes
references to flight. 1rom ancient winged deities to a score of
myths, themes of flight occur repeatedly. There were
undoubtedly sporadic attempts to achieve human flight,
/<. According to the passage, why were audiences ama;ed probably in imitation of birds. The first credible mention of
by the pianoplaying of the ticklers mentioned in the such efforts appeared in a book written in /39?, which referred
to an ornithopter, a winged machine strapped to a person's
arms. (ased on the flapping motion of a bird's wings, an 3/. The word sporadic in line 5 is closest in meaning to
ornithopter would require a good deal of muscular energy from A. 0cientific
the arms of its human operator. 0ince this was not a practical (. 0uccessful
source of mechanical power, it could not fly. ). $ccasional
With the ageold problem of suitable power sources *. )ourageous
impeding early e#periment, the first person to leave the surface
of the Earth did so in the eighteenth century in a balloon. The 33. According to the passage, what was the problem with the
first balloons were buoyed into and kept up in the air with air ornithoper-
itself K hot air. The @ontgolfier brothers had observed that A. It was poorly constructed.
warm air rose, and reasoned that if they could capture it in a (. It could only hold one person
lightweight bag, the bag would rise along with anything ). It had to be launched from a high place
attached to it. They e#perimented with several small linen bags *. It required more strength that a human could provide
lined with paper to help retain the hot air. The first free flight in
a balloon was made in /<=5, a 39minute Dourney totaling = 35. The word it in line = refers to
kilometers. A. 0ource
ractical heavierthanair flight evolved from fi#ed (. @otion
wing aircraft in the form of glider, which are motorless aircraft ). $rnithopter
that are launched from high places. 6liding itself dated from *. ower
the year /???, when a (enedictine monk reportedly launched
himself from a tower and flew more than 8?? meters. "owever, 38. The word buoyed in line // is closest in meaning to
structural and stability problems seemed to frustrate gliding A. )ollapsed
enthusiasts until the early nineteenth century. With the addition (. *esigned
of propellers and engines in the early twentieth century, ). Attempted
airplanes at last became a reality. *. 7aised
3?. What does the passage mainly discuss- 39. The word it in line /5 refer to
A. Early drawings of flying machines A. (alloon
(. The history of flight (. Warm air
). The various problem with ornithopters ). 2ightweight bag
*. 7eferences to flight in ancient myths *. aper
The )omstock 2ode in Cevada was the scene of one of
3:. What can be inferred about gliders that were made before the biggest silver mining booms in the history of the opening
the nineteenth century- up of the Corth American West. It was discovered in /=9>, but
A. They could not be easily transported productivity did not reach its peak until the /=<?'s when many
(. They relied on hot air to lift them off of the ground large silver deposits were discovered. A large number of mines
). They were not well designed are scattered along the five K kilometer length of the lode,
*. They remained airborne for long periods of time which is basically a minerali;ed fault ;one, separating
geologically young andesite and dacite lavas from older rocks.
3<. Which of the following statements is supported by the The lode forms a flattish sheet, inclined at about 8? degrees to
passage- the hori;ontal, and reaches a ma#imum thickness of /3? meters
A. "umans have always had a fascination with flying and a depth of /,??? meters, although most of the richest ore
(. The success of human flight depended on imitating the was found well above this level.
flight of birds As in so many of the world's mines, the mining
). The evolution of flight has been a steady, consistent operations on the )omstock 2ode were severely hampered by
process water flooding into the workings. At )omstock, though, the
*. 1lying enthusiasts still prefer gliders to balloons. problems were particularly acute, since the water was
e#tremely hot, reaching :8 degrees )elsius in some place.
3=. Where in the passage does the author mention an historical 6eologically, the presence of such large volumes of hot water
account of early attempt at flight- was immensely significant, since it implied that beneath the
A. 2ines 8 K : )omstock 2ode there was still a large mass of hot igneous rock
(. 2ines > K // that might be producing more minerali;ation. 1or a long while
). 2ines /< K /= this nearscalding water made it impossible to mine much
*. 2ines 33 K 35 below the /,???meter level, and many miners were killed by
it, either directly by falling into the water or indirectly through
3>. The passage probably continues with a discussion of the effects of overe#ertion in the very high temperatures of the
A. The dangers of ballooning mine galleries. Co fewer than 95 miners died in one period of
(. The development of airplanes 33 months ending in @ay /=<<. To combat this it was decided
). 0imilarities between early and modern gliders to dig a si#kilometerlong tunnel to drain and ventilate the
*. Attempts in improve the ornithopter upper parts of the mine workings. This tunnel, which became
uestion 5? K 5> known as the 0utro Tunnel, took many years of e#tremely hard
work to complete, and the succession of physical obstacles and
*. *ifficulties ants. The wryneck is even more dependent upon ants. It is not
primarily a climber at all and lacks the stiff propping tail of
5>. The author compares the construction of the 0utro Tunnel other woodpeckers, but it does have the usual long sticky
to the first transcontinental railroad in Corth American tongue, which it flicks into a nest of ants to bring out /9? of
because both proDects them at a time. The acorn woodpeckers e#ploits its wood
A. Were accomplished quickly boring skills by drilling neat holes in tree trunks, the diameter
(. Employed young workers of which e#actly accommodates acorns. It will cover a favored
). Were challenging to complete tree with several hundred such holes and store several acorns in
*. 2ost money each of them, so accumulating a massive larder for the winter.
An even more speciali;ed group within the family, the
uestion 8?9? sapsuckers, bore holes in tree trunks for a quite different
purpose. They choose living trees of species that produce
Woodpeckers also use their powerful beaks to beaks to liberal flows of sap and drill numerous small, squarish holes in
e#cavate nest holes in tree trunks, drilling first of all a neat them. The liquid that trickles out attracts insects that the
hori;ontal hole, the chiseling downward for a foot or so and sapsucker collects and then mi#es with the sap to produce a
there cutting out a chamber. They frequently choose dead trees, little sweetmeat.
no doubt because the rotting wood is softer to work than that of
living trees. 0uch trees also are usually infected by bark 8?. What does the passage mainly discuss-
beetles, which provide a rich food supply conveniently near at A. The sounds made different species of birds
hand. (. The characteristic of one kind of bird
The drumming noise made by the rapid blows of ). The importance of insects as food source for birds
woodpecker's beak on a tree trunk is one of the most *. The damage done to trees by one species of birds
characteristic sounds of the forest. The birds do not produce it
solely when they are feeding or e#cavating a nest. They birds 8/. The word e#cavate in line / is closest in meaning to
tattoos on echoing timber for the same reason that other birds A. *ig
sing, to declare possession of a territory and to attract a mate. (. rotect
Each species has its own length of drumroll with its own ). )lean
characteristic interval between one burst and the ne#t. *. Investigate
*ifferent species of the woodpeckers family speciali;e
in different foods. The green woodpecker, as well as taking 83. The word that in line 8 refers to
barkboring beetles, often descends to the ground to forage for A. "ole
(. )hamber A. Acorns
). Wood (. "oles
*. 0upply ). Tree trunks
*. 0kills
85. It can be inferred from the passage that the different species
of woodpeckers can be identified by the 8=. The word massive in line 3/ is closest in meaning to
A. @elody of their song A. 0ecret
(. *esign of their nest (. otential
). attern of the drumming noise they make ). "uge
*. 0i;e of their beak *. 1resh
88. The word interval in line /3 is closest in meaning to 8>. Which of the following is C$T mentioned as species of
A. Cote woodpecker that eats insects-
(. ause A. The sapsucker
). )all (. The green woodpecker
*. Tapping ). The wryneck
*. The acorn woodpecker
89. The words as well as in line /8 are closest in meaning to
A. (esides 9?. The sapsuckers' behavior is diffit erent from the behavior
(. Easily other species usually e#hibit in which of the following
). After ways-
*. Instead of A.