Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Marathon Series
Marathon Series
marathon® burners
hightech low emission
gas burner
DANGER!
Refers to a potentially hazardous situation, where non-compliance with safety instructions may
lead to serious injury or death.
WARNING!
Refers to a potentially hazardous situation, where non-compliance with safety instructions may
lead to injures of light to medium severity.
CAUTION!
Refers to a potentially hazardous situation, where non-compliance with safety instructions may
lead to damage to property.
NOTICE:
Refers to useful information.
Contents
Contents
1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2 CE certification and declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3 Directive (EC) No. 1907/2006 / REACH Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Burner construction in marathon® gas burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.1 The mixing manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2 The marathon® burner system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5 Burner construction in gas and dual fuel burners Model MONObloc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.1 Burner construction marathon® M 1001 - 5001.1 MONObloc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.2 Burner construction marathon® M/MC 5001 and 10001 MONObloc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6 Burner construction in gas and dual fuel burners Model DUObloc M/MC 10003. . . . . . . . . 22
6.1 Burner construction marathon® DUObloc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7 Operations manual for marathon® gas burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8 Commissioning procedures for marathon® gas burner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.1 Prerequisites for first commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.2 Preparation for first commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9 Settings for marathon® burner with pneumatic linkage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.1 Description and functionality of the pneumatic linkage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.2 Presetting of the motorised air damper (pressure side) for MAX load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.3 Presetting the manual damper for maximum load (suction side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
9.4 Setting burner load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9.5 Presetting of the motorised air damper (pressure side) for MIN load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.6 Setting minimal burner load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
10 Gas/air ratio control with pneumatic linkage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
10.1 Description of gas/air ratio control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
10.2 Functionality of gas/air ratio control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
10.3 Instructions for the configuration of the gas/air ratio control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
11 Settings for burner with electronic linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
11.1 Presetting the gas and air damper by way of the servomotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
11.2 Adjustment of the operation distance of the speed transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
11.3 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.3.1 Setting the end stops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.4 Settings for the potentiometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.5 Configuring the frequency converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.6 Configuration of the burner management system ETAMATIC OEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.7 Configuring the load point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.8 Configuring the combustion manager BurnerTronic BT 3xx. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
11.8.1 Doweling of servomotor and oil regulator in the type BT 3xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
11.9 Configuring the gas/oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
11.9.1 Gas pressure switch MIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
11.9.2 Gas pressure switch MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
28 Transport requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
28.1 Fixing the carrying straps on marathon® M/MC 1501 - 3001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
28.2 Fixing the carrying straps on marathon® M/MC 5001.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
28.3 Fixing the carrying straps on marathon® M/MC 5001 - 10001.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
28.4 Load capacity data for carrying straps included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
28.5 Installation instruction for marathon® burners with air intake silencer ASD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
29 Swivel measurements for marathon® gas and dual fuel burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
29.1 Swivel measurements for model HT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
29.2 Swivel measurements for model PROFI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
30 Connection parts for marathon® gas burners with pneumatic linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
30.1 Connection parts betw. burner head and gas ramp with gas controls CG15-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
30.2 Connection parts betw. burner head and gas ramp with gas controls MBC...VEF. . . . . . . . . . . . 97
30.3 Connection parts betw. burner head and gas ramp with gas controls VGD and SKP 75. . . . . . . 98
31 Gas ramp dimensioning for gas burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
31.1 The gas ramp nominal width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
31.2 The required head pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
32 Mounting gas ramps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
32.1 Scope of delivery and mandatory safety accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
32.2 Mounting the gas ramp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.3 Distance of solenoid valve to burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.4 Leakage test of the gas ramp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.4.1 Venting of the gas pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.5 Example gas ramp R 1 1/2" screwed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
32.6 Example gas ramp DN 65 flanged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
32.7 Special gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
32.7.1 Range of application for gas/dual fuel burners with special/aggressive gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
32.7.2 Retrofitting of marathon® burners for special gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
32.7.3 Characteristics of special gases, e.g. bio, process or landfill gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
33 Installation and dismantling of fan impeller with fixed hub in Monobloc burners. . . . . . . 112
33.1 Mounting the fan impeller with fixed hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
33.1.1 Mounting parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
33.1.2 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
33.2 Dismantling the fan impeller with fixed hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
33.2.1 Dismantling parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
33.2.2 Dismantling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
34 Installation and dismantling of fan impeller in Duobloc burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
34.1 Dismantling the fan impeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
34.2 Mounting the fan impeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
34.3 Dismantling the taper lock bush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
34.4 Mounting the taper lock bush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
35 Electrical connection of dreizler® burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
36 Basic wiring diagram LME 39.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
37 Basic wiring diagram Orbic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
1 Safety instructions
NOTICE:
Please read this operating manual and the safety instructions carefully before commissioning and
operating the burner.
DANGER!
What to do when a smell of gas is detected
Escaping gas can lead to explosion and most severe injuries!
No smoking! Avoid open flames and sparks.
Do not operate any electrical switches.
Open doors and windows.
Close the gas shut-off valve.
Deactivate the system.
Remove all personnel from the danger zone.
WARNING!
Improper operation or maintenance
Hazard of injury or damage to property!
The mains power supply to the burner must be interrupted before carrying out any service or mainte-
nance tasks, and the ball tap on the gas line at the burner entry point must be shut off.
Any work on gas installations may only be performed by technicians who have been relevantly author-
ised by the local gas supply company.
Any work on electrical systems may only be performed by technicians that have been relevantly au-
thorised by the local power supply company.
Service and maintenance work as well as changes in the burner setting may only be performed by
trained and authorised specialist staff.
With a noise level above 80 dB(A), an ear protection must be worn by the service and operation per-
sonnel.
Note for electrical connections of the burner, see A 2072 chapter 35 "Electrical connection of dreizler®
burners"
Carefully read the instructions provided in the operations manual before installing and operating the
burner.
The burner must be installed in accordance with local regulations.
The burner may only be operated in sufficiently ventilated locations. Observe installation and ambient
conditions, see A 2072 chapter 35 "Electrical connection of dreizler® burners".
All mechanical screw connections (gas line, fittings, oil valves, electric terminals) must be retightened
prior to commissioning of the system and during each maintenance. Comply with relevant torque infor-
mation.
All components must be sealed with an appropriate sealant prior to the commissioning of the burner.
Please note information provided in DIN 751-1 regarding "Sealants for threaded metal joints ...".
Use a foaming agent for leakage tests on the gas lines of the burner.
CAUTION!
Improper pressure checks
Hazard of damage to property!
The components of the gas ramp of the burner must be protected with the attachment of a bezel during
pressure checks of system components.
Please note data provided on the type plate of the burner for max. supply pressure. Ensure strict com-
pliance with this max. value.
NOTICE:
Notes and information regarding warranty cover
Possible loss of warranty!
Defective burner components must only be replaced by members of the service team. Unilateral repair
work or any opening of the units is prohibited and will result in a loss of warranty.
Storage temperatures of -25°C to +50°C and operating temperatures of -10°C to +45°C are mandatory.
marathon® gas and dual fuel burners are certified to a maximum of 90°C combustion air temperature
and are approved for operation. Higher temperatures on request.
The burner may only be operated in a clean and dry environment and must be free of vibration and
noise.
We can provide you with the max. values for sulphur content in combustion gas on request.
Please note the nominal life expectancy data on safety components and replacement intervals for wear
parts (see chapter A 2006 'Annual inspection and maintenance').
System maintenance must be carried out by authorised technicians at least every 12 months or every
4000 operating hours.
NOTICE:
Store the operations manual and burner identity card in a safe place.
This manual must be freely available to all operations technicians at all times.
The scope of delivery and accessory parts for the burner, as well as all important burner data is listed on
the burner identity card.
dreizler® marathon gas burners and dual fuel burners® comply with standards
• EN 676 'Automatic gas forced draught burners for gaseous fuels'
• EN 267 'Forced-air oil burners'
and EU directives
• 2009/142/EC Gas unit guideline
• 2004/108/EC Guideline for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
• 2006/95/EC Low voltage directive
• 90/42 EC Efficiency directive
• 98/37/EC and 2006/42/EC Machine directive
• 97/23/EC Pressure equipment directive (with relevant optional equipment and identification of the burn-
er)
Burners with gas ramp components > 0.5 bar internal pressure and > DN 100 nominal width are subject to
the pressure equipment directive.
Excerpt from article 3 No. 1.3 a of the pressure equipment directive:
"Pipes for a) gases, liquified gases, gases dissolved under pressure, vapours and liquids in which vapour
pressure at permitted temperatures rises by more than 0.5 bar above normal atmospheric pressure (1013
mbar), within the following threshhold values:
- in fluids of group 1 if their DN is greater than 25."
Fig. 2-1 Pressure volume category - from article 3 of the pressure equipment directive 97/23/EC
dreizler® gas burners and dual fuel burners of type marathon® with their gas ramps as solely pressure parts
of category 2 comply with the pressure equipment directive. We confirm that the gas ramp pressure parts
with > 0.5 bar internal pressure up to max. 4 bar in nominal widths of 6 - 150mm have been manufactured
in compliance with the pressure equipment directive. These have been marked with the CE mark.
CE mark for marathon® burners in compliance with the pressure equipment directive
We have already contacted our suppliers in order to continue supplying products of immaculate quality. Ac-
cording to our suppliers, preregistration and/or a later final registration is underway. According to latest in-
formation, our company will not face any problems regarding the supply of primary products in terms of
REACH implementation.
NOTICE:
Boilers with reverse combustion chambers or a low boiler door (excess flame tube length) may require a
longer flame tube in order to guarantee a clean mixture.
A relevant technical verification must be carried out during the project planning phase. A retrofit on-site is
however possible at any time.
NOTICE:
Store this operating manual in a visible place inside the boiler room!
The following instructions must be noted before installing and operating the burner.
Commissioning
Check the water level in the heating system (must be full).
Activate the electric mains switch.
Open the gas tap.
Set the boiler thermostat to the required temperature.
Set the room thermostat to the required temperature.
The burner fan will start up. The gas flame will ignite after approx. 30 to 90 seconds.
Heating operation
Once the preset boiler temperature has been reached, the burner will automatically switch off and will
reactivate when reheating is required.
The burner can operate without interruption for years, provided that all maintenance work is carried out
periodically by an authorised technician.
The burner is certified for unsupervised, fully automated operation and will not have to be powered
down in case of prolonged absence.
Decommissioning
Deactivate the mains electricity switch.
Close the gas tap.
Errors
Press the reset button.
Check gas tap position (must be open).
Check position of mains electricity switch (must be ON).
Check boiler thermostat and room thermostat for heat requirement settings. The preset value must be
higher than current temperature.
Press reset button again.
NOTICE:
Call customer service in the burner fails to restart.
Have all required maintenance work carried out periodically and by a relevantly authorised technician.
Periodic maintenance will guarantee error free and safe operation.
NOTICE:
The following instructions must be complied with before installing and operating the burner.
Take note of the operating instructions and notices provided by the boiler manufacturer.
NOTICE:
For mounting dimensions flame tube see datasheet A 2010.
Observe the mounting dimensions noted on the decal on the front panel of the burner.
8.3 Commissioning
Open the gas supply manually at the ball tap of the burner.
Burner starts up after release from the control sequence.
Once inlet temperature has been reached, connect heat consumers in sequence.
Check seals and locks for leaks with foaming agent and /reseal/tighten where required.
NOTICE:
The manual damper is no longer included from sizes 5001.4 onwards. In its stead, a suction-side fixed suc-
tion throttle is planned for smaller burner loads of <70%.
NOTICE:
Check the gas impulse line for leaks prior to beginning the set-up process for the burner.
9.2 Presetting of the motorised air damper (pressure side) for MAX load
Run the air damper actuator up to approx. 90° full load.
The air damper is positioned parallel to the air flow.
Use the setting screw V at the ratio controller to set the transmission ratio Pgas to Pair at full load.
The O2 value should be at approx. 3%.
NOTICE:
V larger = more gas = less O2
V smaller = less gas = more O2
Check your setting by way of the viewing window of the controller.
Examples for settings and displays for correcting values V and N for gas valves:
Kromschröder CG 15 - 30
Dungs MBC...VEF
NOTICE:
The actuator can be opened by lifting its lid.
The limit switches are set by turning the cams, and can be adjusted with regular screw drivers or the sup-
plied C spanner.
The wiring diagram illustrates the function of each cam. The switching cams 1 and 2 act as limiters for the
servomotor.
Small load (MIN) for the burner is limited to a minimum value (only in burners with pneumatic components)
with the minimum permitted air pressure pL 1mbar at the burner head.
N larger = more gas = less O2
N smaller = less gas = more O2
9.3 Presetting the manual damper for maximum load (suction side)
Set maximum air flow volume (maximum load) by way of the suction-side manual damper.
Waste gas values must be rechecked after a settings change.
NOTICE:
Set manual damper in accordance with expected final load.
100% max. load = 90°
50% max. load = 30°
Intermediate values can be interpolated accordingly.
NOTICE:
More air = more gas = higher burner capacity
Less air = less gas = less burner capacity
The nominal combustion gas volume flow depends on both gas pressure and gas temperature at the meter,
as well as on atmospheric pressure.
9.5 Presetting of the motorised air damper (pressure side) for MIN load
The presetting for MIN load is done in accordance with the desired control ratio. The higher the de-
sired control ratio, the smaller the MIN position.
Set air damper to an opening angle of between 5 - 30°.
A slot on the front side of the air damper shaft indicates the position of the air damper.
Set the switching cams for MIN load to ensure that the limiter is not depressed in MIN position.
Run to small load (MIN), until the motorised air damper reaches an angle of approx. 5 - 30°.
Set the O2 content at MIN load to approx. 4% by turning the setting screw N.
Check O2 and CO content at MAX load. Adjust by turning the setting screw V where required.
The resulting gas pressure can be estimated with the following rule of thumb:
NOTICE:
Optimised position for MAX with an 80° opening angle for burner model types 5001.4, 10001.1, 10001.2
and 10001.3. A larger opening angle will only effect a new reduction of the max. volume flow rate depending
on flow.
Air pressure at the burner head should not be set below 1mbar at MIN load. Adjust this point at switch-
ing cam MIN of the servomotor.
NOTICE:
The parameter 'frequency' can be set to control fan speed. The parameter 'frequency' will reduce power
consumption in the partial load range by up to 80%. Speed controlled combustion air fans can therefore
significantly lower overall operational costs and reduce the noise levels of the burner in the lower load rang-
es.
marathon® gas power burners are 'endurance runners'. They are equipped with a pneumatic gas/air ratio
control system. The air/gas ratio is set for each burner position automatically, and there are no mechanical
linkages. In marathon® gas power burners, burner load is set steplessly modulated up to a ratio of 1:5.
Control impulses are received via an external burner control system or the dreizler® burner control unit
quattro pro, which is integrated in the burner control panel. The pressure-side air damper is actuated by the
servomotor directly to the positions OPEN and CLOSED.
The servomotor moves the air damper with incremental impulses in the direction OPEN, once the capacity
controller requests more heat. The air pressure PL downstream of the burner head (swirl plate) increases,
and the gas ratio controller 'corrects' gas pressure PG immediately upwards on a gas/air control curve. This
curve must be configured at initial commissioning. A presetting of the gas/air ratio is preset ex works.
With decreasing heat demand, the servomotor changes the air damper position towards CLOSED, while
the gas ratio controller throttles gas supply in reverse direction.
The combustion chamber pressure PF counteracts air supply. It is connected to the gas ratio controller via
line PF. Its inclusion in the gas/air combination control is an important safety factor in terms of contamina-
tion in the boiler and burner area, also compensating for changes in the chimney draught.
2) The combustion chamber counter pressure PF is measured directly at the flame tube. Ensure the in-
stallation of the combustion chamber pressure meter in '5 o'clock' position, see chapter 'Flame tube
mounting dimensions'. The installed unit will effectively protect the gas/air ratio controller from conden-
sation in the combustion chamber.
3) Air pressure PL is measured upstream ahead of the swirl plate in the burner head.
4) In burner types M... and MC... up to size 5001, air presetting for QBmax is done at the suction side of
the air box.
5) Gas flow rate is measured at the gas meter in l/min or m3/h. Measurement of the CO2 content allows
for an assessment of the air volume and air/gas ratio.
For natural gas, the CO2 content should be
– QBmax = 9.5 - 10.5 % (max. burner load)
– QBmax = 8.0 - 9.5% (min. burner load).
The CO2 content will change if the gas ratio pressure controller PG is manipulated.
NOTICE:
A test log must be kept.
This log will allow conclusions regarding effectiveness, hygienic waste air values and the gas/air mix-
ture settings.
CAUTION!
This burner must be installed in compliance with local requirements, and may only be operated in well ven-
tilated locations.
11.3 Procedure
The end stops of the actuators are adjusted at the relevant limit switches of the servomotors.
Configure the limit switches as follows:
CAUTION!
Pay attention to the assembly and placement of the potentiometer (torque slotted screw).
NOTICE:
Due to the programmed linkage control curves, the Etamatic OEM may only be used for the burner installed
with it. An application of the Etamatic for other or structurally identical burners is only possible by resetting
to this burner or by qualified engineers.
NOTICE:
Afterwards, fill out the test report accordingly see chapter 51 "Measuring report and calculations" for details.
In dual fuel burners of the version oil modulating with directly to the burner mounted oil regulator,
the coupling of the servomotor and the oil regulator must be doweled and pinned after commission-
ing.
The servomotor has a working range of 0 to 90°. The oil regulator (1) and the servomotor (2) shall be
doweled so, that a maximum output of the burner to max position is possible. (The pin (9) is included
and attached in a lose manner.)
WARNING!
The 230V-voltage at the input of the boiler safety sequence and the supply voltage of the combustion man-
ager BT 3xx must have the same phase.
Due to a voltage breakdown different phases can lead to serious consequences for the combustion
manager and the installation.
NOTICE:
The zeropoint and thus the direction of rotation of the stepping motor is only defined through the electrical
connection of the step motors (3 Nm or 9 Nm) with the BT 3xx.
When replacing the stepping motor, before the mechanical assembly, first the electrical connection to
the combustion manager BT 3xx must be made.
NOTICE:
Due to the programmed linkage control curves, the BurnerTronic BT 3xx may only be used for the burner
installed with it. An application of the BT 3xx for other or structurally identical burners is only possible by
resetting to this burner or by qualified engineers.
NOTICE:
The pressure difference is measured with specific digital manometers.
NOTICE:
The presetting of MIN for the air and gas damper depend on the required control ratio. The higher the con-
trol ratio, the smaller the MIN position in both dampers.
12.2 Preadjustment the gas and air dampers for full loads (MAX)
In full load operation MAX, the gas damper must be open, i.e. not setting on the axis = vertical. A deviation
of +/- 10° will have hardly any effect on the gas flow rate.
The servomotor is run into OPEN direction until the air damper is fully opened.
The lever ratio on the air damper adjustment lever and gas damper adjustment lever is to be set in such a
way that the gas damper carries out an according swivel motion into vertical position (i.e. to fully OPEN)
with a swivel range of 90° - 10° = 80°.
Fig. 12-2 Gas damper adjustment angle vertical Fig. 12-3 Gas damper adjustment angle horizontal
The air and gas damper must be aligned with air and gas flow. A deviation of +/- 10° will have no effect on
measured flows. In position MAX, cam 1 on the servomotor limits the servomotor's operation.
The symmetrical angle range 1 of the air damper should not be altered during alignment.
Later corrections should be carried out in the range of the gas damper and should be based on the basic
settings. The shaft (axis) of the air damper is the drive shaft of the servomotor. Functional movement pro-
cesses of the gas damper to the air damper can be derived here for the linkage.
Lead up and follow up of the gas flow is corrected by adjusting the angle 2 and/or adjusting the leverage
length of the gas damper lever.
NOTICE:
This will result in a presence of gas without the burner igniting.
Carry out the function check for the burner up to ignition and opening of the main solenoid valve.
NOTICE:
Do so with the ball tap closed.
This will eliminate the possibility of the burner continuing on to control run operation and forming the main
flame.
NOTICE:
Should the burner not ignite, the gas damper setting must be checked in case of too little gas flow.
If the main flame ignites at position MIN, activate position MAX on the boiler thermostat or burner ter-
minal board for burner adjustment.
The servomotor runs in MAX poaition and the burner increases to full load.
Any occurrence of combustion pulsation might have the following causes:
a) Excessive burner load for the boiler. Should this be the case, then the load must be reduced on the gas
pressure governor of actuator SKP25.
b) The gas damper opens significantly faster than the air damper due to an unsatisfactory leverage ratio
between the gas damper adjustment lever and the air damper adjustment lever. Should this be the
case, then the leverage ratio must be adjusted so that combustion air will be supplied before the com-
bustion gas. Alternatively, both components can be adjusted to function concurrently.
c) Conbustion air volume is too large. Should this be the case, then combustion air flow must be adjusted
at the pre-throttling valve. Preset combustion air flow by way of the suction side manual damper in the
air box, and double lock after alignment.
NOTICE:
All dreizler® burners are flame-tested on a burner test bench and have been preset for positios MIN and
MAX ex works. These presettings should in general be sufficient to run the burner smoothly to position MAX
and to then begin the fine tuning.
On the manual damper on suction side, set the combustion air to position MAX.
NOTICE:
If the burner displays too little CO2 content and too much CO content in the waste gas, the arrestable air
damper must be opened further due to air deficiency.
NOTICE:
In position MAX, the air damper L90 or L130 must be fully opened.
Only then will the entire air damper section be available on the pressure side for the required air flow ad-
justment.
Adjustment values:
CO2 content in waste gas (natural gas L/H) = approx. 10.0 to 10.5%
CO2 content in waste gas (Propane) = approx. 11 to 12%
CO2 content in waste gas = < 50ppm
CAUTION!
Even if 11% CO2 can be set without CO generation, for safety reasons no more than a 10.5% CO2 content
should be set!
NOTICE:
Modern systems can also operate with a control ratio of up to 1:5, but that would mean more adjustments.
Close air dampers L90 and L130 via cam 2 of the servomotor until rotating the gas damper allows a
throughput setting of less than 30%.
In this air damper position, the gas damper is then adjusted in small increments until the CO2 content
is set to between 9 and 10%, and no CO occurs.
Run the system repeatedly to position MAX and check your measurements.
MAX to MIN
100% to a value of 33%
.
head pressure (measuring nipple downstream of the gas damper) will display a pressure ratio of approx.
100/33 = 3:1
NOTICE:
Gas pressure decreases squared to linear capacity.
NOTICE:
Only a few burners are able to handle this, as only 1/20 of the 'mixed energy' will be available at the burner
head in position MIN.
NOTICE:
A CO2 content in the waste gas of 8 - 10.5% between MIN and MAX load is desirable.
After you now have set the two end settings above, you will now measure three intermediate settings,
beginning with MIN load.
NOTICE:
The CO2 content is slightly decreased from 10.5% to 8% during switch from MAX to MIN. This is expected
at the control ratio 1:5, as mixed energy is decreased.
Despite the decreasing CO2 content, burner efficiency will increase up to 98% or more due to lower waste
gas temperatures at partial load.
If this setting for the CO2 value cannot be achieved in the intermediate positions 'Partial load', then the fol-
lowing errors may have occurred:
a) Linear error (correct in MIN position only)
NOTICE:
Effects of lever length adjustment:
There is a fundamental difference between
DRIVE (air damper) and
DRIVE (gas damper)
in terms of the effects of an adjustment of lever length adjustment.
12.7.2 Effects on gas to air ratio based on adjustments of the swiveling ranges 1 and 2
The results can - with no changes to the initial position of the dampers - be effected by loosening the ter-
minal screw and moving the air or gas adjustment lever against the air or gas axis.
With an 'outward' lengthening of the swivel ranges, the adjustment rod is lengthened, and an 'inward' short-
ening of the swivel ranges (towards each other), the air lever is shortened.
The basic setting shown in image 8 allows for symmetrical swiveling in A0 and B0 in both directions.
The following images show the various adjustments of the swiveling ranges and their effects on the gas
throughput at the gas damper.
In other setting options it will be assumed that
a) the opening progression is from MIN to MAX.
b) The gas throughput at MIN and MAX was preset.
c) The air settings at MIN (air damper mostly closed) and MAX (air damper mostly opened) has been
aligned by way of the air pre-throttling.
The tasks described in a) to c) can be carried out prior to an alignment of the intermediate settings, just like
in two-stage gas burners. In two-stage burners, intermediate settings are not of crucial importance.
The air damper is moved directly by the servomotor, and is seen as a drive in itself.
The swivel movements of the gas damper can be corrected (i.e. adjusted) in the intermediate settings be-
tween MIN and MAX in four procedures. These are listed below in the order of action, but not all procedures
are mandatory.
1) Shifting of the swivel range of the gas damper forward in clockwise direction (inwards) in direction of
the air damper, or backwards in counter-clockwise direction (outwards), away from the air damper.
2) Shifting of the swivel range of the air damper outwards (away from the gas damper) in clockwise direc-
tion, or inwards (towards the gas damper) in anti-clockwise direction.
3) In line with this adjustment - where only one swivel range is adjusted - the adjustment rod will have to
be shortened or lengthened. This adjustment will not be necessary if
4) both swivel ranges 1 and 2 are moved in the same direction.
NOTICE:
When swiveling open by 10°, a 'hole' in CO2 content can occur from the MIN position onwards. This is
caused by the sudden change of the air damper setting from an almost sealed MIN position, and by the
'play' in the linkage. This is acceptable, as no 'unsafe' condition develops. The occurence of a 'hole' in the
CO2 curve can be observed in control ratios of > 1:4.
3 Adjustment rod
2 Symmetri- forwards shorter Initially
cal direction LK OPEN
clockwise faster,
more gas,
CO2 >
All fixing parts and terminal parts must be checked on all levers and axes for proper sealing and tightness.
Furthermore, the 'play' (hysteresis) of our control curve must be checked by way of measurements of the
CO2 and CO content at 50% burner load, first when running CLOSED, then running OPEN.
NOTICE:
Adjust air flow to 'more' or 'less' where required.
Recheck burner start-up, thermostat fuction and control function repeatedly.
Note the ignition values in the measurement log.
NOTICE:
If the waste gas temperature falls below the permitted limit in low temperature boilers (NT) in the MIN po-
sition, a chimney sweeper must verify whether the chimney permits these temperatures.
It might be necessary to correct the setting of the MIN cam in direction 'OPEN' in order to reach the min.
permitted waste gas temperature.
In contrast: in accordance with DIN 4702-6, a low waste gas temperature up to < 50°C is desirable for con-
densing boilers.
Deactivate the burner main switch located inside the control cabinet.
Close the shut-off valves for the supply and return lines.
Shut down the boiler (valves, feedwater pump, etc.)
Shut off the gas supply manually at the ball tap of the burner.
Shut off oil supply for marathon® MC dual fuel burners.
NOTICE:
marathon® burners with electronic linkage (oxygen) can be interrupted for short-term decommissioning by
way of the control system. In that case, the O2 probe will not have to be heated up anew.
NOTICE:
Alternatively, the air damper can also be mounted on the pressure side, integrated into the fan housing.
NOTICE:
For more information please see Siemens datasheet 7804 in the appendix.
16.1 Function
A synchronous motor drives a drive shaft with fitted cam roller by way of a gear box. The cam roller actuates
limit and auxiliary switches. The switching position of each limit or auxiliary switch can be configured by
way of an associated cam disk within its movement range.
Fig. 16-1 Potentiometer SQN 7..., top view Fig. 16-2 Potentiometer SQN 7..., side view
1 Control panel 1 Wrench-adjustable cam rings
2 Locking bolt 2 Basement
3 Motor housing 3 Motor housing
4 Axis
5 Locking bolt
The shaft can be disconnected from gear box and motor by way of manual activiation of a coupling with
locking bolt (2) and (5).
The following drawings show the assignments of the switching cams of servomotor SQN 7... on the exam-
ple SQN 70.664 A 23 anti-clockwise rotation model in delivery condition ex works.
Tab. 16-1 Example: Setting the switching cams for SQN 70.664 A23 anti-clockwise rotation
NOTICE:
Cam III can ignite the burner at a larger angle (e.g. 40°) than cam II (more gas at ignition). Cam III
should not be used where that is not desired (cam III must then be depressed - MIN load).
The switching roller of the servomotor and with it the air damper can be moved electrically, or uncoupled
from the gear box after depressing the locking bolt, and then moved or set manually.
Single potentiometer as conductive version. The potentiometer ASZ... is designed to provide elec-
trical signal impulses for the actuator axis positions.
The potentiometer ASZ ... is installed on the drive axis of actuator SQN 7... and used for position display
and position feedback purposes.
NOTICE:
Single potentiometer as conductive version ASZ 12.803:1000 , current carrying capacity 0.1 mA
Also available as double potentiometer type ASZ 22...
CAUTION!
Comply with max. current capacity 100.
The servomotor SQN 7... can be retrofitted with a potentiometer of type ASZ...
NOTICE:
When retrofitting a SQN 7... with a potentiometer ASZxx.3x, the lid of the SQN 7... must be replaced.
Remove the cover after unscrewing the slot screw in the centre of the cover.
Remove the control panel.
Screw in a distance sleeve for a higher lid into the servomotor housing.
Insert potentiometer into the shaft of the switching roller. Adjust and later fix the adjustable bearing bush
with its slot screw.
Note the values for the starting torque of 4 Nm +-0,1 Nm. See Fig. 16-3 "Potentiometer ASZ 12..."
pos. 2 and Fig. 16-5 "Layout for refitting with potentiometer ASZ...on SQN 7..." pos.1.
Fix the potentiometer to the servomotor housing with a slotted screw (9.5mm length).
Set the new control panel and then the switching roller to 90°. Attach the scale dial in such a way that
the value 90° is set opposite to the marking arrow on the servomotor housing.
The display dial will then be visible through the slot when replacing and fixing the new, higher cover.
Set the potentiometer in the following position:
Position 0° of servomotor = 0 ; position 90° of servomotor = 1000
CAUTION!
Comply with max. current capacity 100.
Fig. 16-5 Layout for refitting with potentiometer ASZ...on SQN 7...
Fig. 16-6 Layout for refitting with potentiometer ASZ...on SQN 7...
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
17.1 Function
A synchronous motor drives a drive shaft with fitted cam roller by way of a gear box. The cam roller actuates
limit and auxiliary switches. The switching position of each limit or auxiliary switch can be configured by
way of an associated cam disk within its movement range.
Fig. 17-1 Potentiometer SQN3..., side view Fig. 17-2 Potentiometer SQN3..., view A
The following drawings show the allocation of the switching cams of servomotor SQN 3... on the example
SQN 30.402 anti-clockwise rotation model in delivery condition ex works.
Tab. 17-1 Example: Setting the switching cams for SQN 30.402 anti-clockwise rotation
NOTICE:
Cam III can ignite the burner at a larger angle (e.g. 40°) than cam II (more gas at ignition). Cam III
should not be used where that is not desired (cam III must then be depressed - MIN load).
The switching roller of the servomotor and with it the air damper can be moved electrically, or uncoupled
from the gear box after depressing the locking bolt, and then moved or set manually.
NOTICE:
Single potentiometer as wire model ASZ 12.703: 1000 , current carrying capacity 100mA.
Single potentiometer as conductive model ASZ 12.803: 1000 , current carrying capacity 0.1mA.
Also available as double potentiometer type ASZ 22...
CAUTION!
Comply with max. current capacity 100A.
NOTICE:
For more information please see Siemens datasheet 7851 in the appendix.
18.1 Function
A synchronous motor drives a drive shaft with fitted cam roller by way of a gear box. The cam roller actuates
limit and auxiliary switches. The switching position of each limit or auxiliary switch can be configured by
way of an associated cam disk within its movement range.
Tab. 18-1 Example: Setting the switching cams for SQM 54... anti-clockwise rotation
NOTICE:
Cam III can ignite the burner at a larger angle (e.g. 40°) than cam II (more gas at ignition). Cam III
should not be used where that is not desired (cam III must then be depressed - MIN load).
The switching roller of the servomotor and with it the air damper can be moved electrically, or uncoupled
from the gear box after depressing the locking bolt, and then moved or set manually.
By switching the two motor contact cables, rotational direction can be changed from anti-clockwise to clock-
wise.
When rotational direction has been changed to clockwise, the cam disc settings will have to be
changed accordingly.
Clockwise rotational direction: red dials on the cam roller, double arrow on the cam discs.
Anti-clockwise rotational direction: black dials on the cam roller, single arrow on the cam discs.
Single potentiometer as wire or conductive model. The potentiometer ASZ... is designed to provide
electrical signal impulses for the actuator axis positions.
The potentiometer ASZ ... is installed on the drive axis of actuator SQM 5... and used for position display
and position feedback purposes.
NOTICE:
Potentiometer ASZ 12.703 wire version: 1000 , current carrying capacity 100 mA
Potentiometer ASZ 12.803 conductive version: 1000 , current carrying capacity 0.1 mA
Also available as double potentiometer type ASZ 22...
CAUTION!
Comply with max. current capacity 100.
The electrode's ceramic bodies are attached to the burner head. Their position can be adjusted by loosen-
ing the fixing screws.
The appropriate distance between electrode and burner ring must be adhered to when bending and adjust-
ing the electrodes.
Configuration of dual ignition electrodes for marathon burner types ® M 121 - M 601 (ARZ)
Fig. 19-1 Configuration of the dual ignition electrodes M 121 - M 601 (ARZ)
1 Burner ring
Configuration of dual ignition electrodes for marathon burner types ® M 1001 to M 5001.4 (ARZ)
19.2 Ignition gas burner and gas part of dual fuel burner up to 7,5 MW
marathon® gas and dual fuel burners of sizes M 10001 to M 10003 can be equipped with a ignition gas
burner.
The installation of a ignition gas burner will guarantee a stable ignition flame.
Fig. 19-6 Side view - burner head with ignition gas burner
1 Gas nozzle
2 Ignition electrodes
3 Stabilising disc
4 Ignition gas pipe
The ignition gas burner must be set in such a way that a stable ignition flame is created.
Setting the ignition gas burner.
Ignition gas pipe adjust 10 - 20mm downstream of the stabilisation disk.
Setting pre-throttling at the ignition gas valve.
The flame must remain on the stabilising disc and must not lift off.
WARNING!
With the burner activated, the ionisation electrode is subjected to continuous voltage of
230V/50Hz.
Hazard of electric current.
Ensure disconnection of power supply to the unit before carrying out any work on the ionisation elec-
trode.
Comply with VDE contact regulations!
NOTICE:
The specified distance between ionisation electrode and flame tube must be adhered to.
The burner cannot start up if the electrode is in contact with the flame tube.
Configuration of ionisation electrode for marathon burner types ® M 121 - 5001.1 ARZ
NOTICE:
Electrodes cannot be shaped after prolonged operation, as the material becomes brittle.
The electrodes could break off.
Ionisation electrodes are wearing parts (according to dreizler,® working sheet 2006) and must be re-
placed periodically (every 4000 - 8000h).
NOTICE:
The condition of the oil hoses has to be checked after every 4000 operation hours or at least once per year.
Fig. 21-4 Side view - burner head with ignition gas burner
1 Gas nozzle
2 Ignition electrodes
3 Stabilising disc
4 Ignition gas pipe
The pilot burner must be set in such a way that a stable ignition flame is created.
Setting the pilot burner.
Ignition gas pipe adjust 10 - 20mm downstream of the stabilisation disk.
Setting pre-throttling at the ignition gas valve.
The flame must remain on the stabilising disc and must not lift off.
22 Ignition transformer
22.1 Ignition transformer ZE 30 / 7.5 (single pole)
22.1.1 Description
The ignition transformer is equipped with a unilaterally earthed high-voltage winding. It functions with single
pole ignition. That means that the ignition electrode ignites against mass. The ignition electrode can me
moved and adjusted on the connection piece of the burner head. It functions as mass against the burner
head.
NOTICE:
The best spark gap distance is between 2 and 3mm.
marathon® burners up to construction year 2000 are equipped with single-pole ignition.
22.2.1 Description
The 2-pole ignition transformer is earthed at the centre point of the secondary development. The transform-
er ignites electrode against electrode; ignition from one electrode to mass must not occur. The 2-pole igni-
tion transformer generates less radio interference levels.
NOTICE:
The best spark gap distance is between 2 and 3mm.
A pair of ignition transformers ZE 30 / 7.5 (described above) is used, which ignites opposite poles with 2 x
7.5 kW at 30 mA short-circuit current.
The ignition transformer used has the same specifications as described in 22.1 "Ignition transformer ZE 30
/ 7.5 (single pole)".
Gasfeuerungsautomat
dreizler
ORBIC
System
16 Zündtrafo
230 V
3.7
1
-7K1
2
-X2 24
Null
A1
-X2 PE N
-7K1
A2
230V 230 V
braun braun
ZÜN
Null 230 V
blau blau
7T2 7T4
N N
PE PE
1 2 /7.3
3 4
Finder
22.23
Fig. 22-3 Example for ignition transformer configuration from model M 5001 / MC 1501
NOTICE:
For more information see A 2054 chapter24 "Nozzle bores in gas burners".
M... A
601 35
1001/1501 35
2001/3001 40
5001 40
10001/10003 50
Tab. 23-1 Measurements burner type M...
NOTICE:
For more information see A 2054 chapter 24 "Nozzle bores in gas burners".
M... A
301 63
601 17
1001/1501 17
2001/3001 27
5001 27
10001/10003 27
Tab. 23-2 Measurements burner type M...
NOTICE:
For more information see A 2054 chapter 24 "Nozzle bores in gas burners".
NOTICE:
An adjustment of the gas nozzles to specific system requirements (e.g. boiler layout, fuel consistency,
waste gas system, etc.) may be required within the scope of regular commissioning. The operator can on
his own responsibility permanently decrease the overall nozzle area by closing off some of the nozzle bores
with e.g. boiler putty or temperature-resistant screws. An increase of the overall nozzle area of more than
5% must only be done in agreement with a certified technician. In each case, all work may only be carried
out if it is to be permanent and then only by certified technicians.
WARNING!
The burner housing on operating pressure equipment (steam boilers) may reach surface tempera-
tures > of up to 80°C.
Possible injury hazard.
Only handle burner housing and burner head with protective gloves.
Attach warning sign.
In burner models® marathon M 2001 and higher, the flame tubes are screwed onto the burner housing. If
a flame tube is replaced, new bore holes must be drilled.
Mounting dimensions flame tube for marathon® burners M 121 to M 601 (ARZ)
A (M...ARZ) 40 45 45 50 50
B (M...) 60 60 60 70 70
D 227 281 281 378 378
E 196 218 218 296 296
F 216 233 233 316 316
X 6 8 8 8 8
Values in Nm
Mmax 1 16 16 16 16 16
1. Max. torque of burner head screw
Tab. 25-1 Flame tube mounting dimensions 121 to 601
Mounting dimensions flame tube for marathon® Burners M 1001 to M 5001.4 (ARZ)
A (M...ARZ) 60 59 67 67 78 78 78
B (M...) 80 80 80 80 101 101 101
D 408 408 447 447 652 652 652
E 305 304 356 356 507 507 507
F 325 325 369 369 530 530 530
X 8 8 8 8 10* 10* 10*
Values in Nm
Mmax 1 16 16 18 18 18 18 18
*Value "X" is reduced when using flat sealing tape. The values for "E" and/or "F" will increase accordingly.
1. Max. torque of burner head screw
Tab. 25-2 Flame tube mounting dimensions 1001 to 5001.4
NOTICE:
Use an appropriate torque wrench when tightening the burner head screws and comply with reference val-
ues for Mmax provided in the tables Tab.1-1 and Tab.1-2.
NOTICE:
Flame tubes > 7,5 MW are factory fitted firmly and without adjustment. Mounting see 23 "Nozzle assembly
in marathon® gas burners".
Fig. 26-1 Flame tube bolt pitch circle Fig. 26-2 Side view flame tube with flat sealing tape
1 Threaded bolt 1 Burner housing
2 Flame tube 2 PTFE flat sealing tape
3 PTFE flat sealing tape 3 Boiler door
4 Overlap 4 Flame tube
NOTICE:
The universal flat sealing tape is adhesive on one side.
It consists of PTFE teflon and is temperature-resistant in the range of -240°C to +270°C.
The table contains reference values in Nm for screws with metric thread and strength 8.8. The lower values
apply for the contact surfaces steel - gasket, and the upper values apply for the contact surfaces steel -
steel. The starting torque can be determined by way of a torque wrench.
The reference values for the starting torque on terminals and connectors are between 0.8 to 1.5Nm.
Due to the high weight of burner heads for the burner model series
• Monobloc M/MC 10001.1 to 10001.4
• Duobloc M/MC 10003.1 to 10003.5
a dismantling tool is required. A dismantling tool is included in the scope of delivery of each system.
Fig. 27-1 Example dismantling tool for Monobloc burner M/MC 10001.1 up to 10001.4
CAUTION!
Risk of CO-formation and unilateral flame:
The burner head must be checked on centered and tightly closing seat when installed (see 7.1).
The burner head gasket is a wearing part and should be renewed annually during maintenance.
Fig. 27-2 Detail drawing of dismantling tool - drilling of the adjustable support
1 Ø 8,4 drill on site
2 Hex bolt DIN 931 - M8x55
3 Plate DIN 125 - B8,4
4 Hex nut DIN 934 - M8
5 Plate DIN 125 - B8,4
For assembly of the ring heads use the attached auxiliary assembly lever formed as a 3/4" tube.
Fig. 27-3 "Auxiliary assembly lever"
Screw auxiliary assembly lever.
Loosen upper burner head locking screw and carefully lift the burner head out of the burner housing
frame.
Unplug slowly the burner head backwards from the guide screw in the flame tube and let it off to the
header vail.
CAUTION!
Prior to any maintenance or service work, the gas ball tap at the burner supply line must be closed.
Block off the burner downstream of the power supply. (Even with the main power switch in OFF position,
the burner power supply line remains live!)
Remove the back cover.
Dock the dismantling tool and the intermediate piece, and tighten all screws.
(The burner head might otherwise jump the rail.)
Insert a safety stop on the rail.
Loosen the burner head screw.
Drive the burner head back and out.
Check the condition and proper seating of the gasket on the gas connection of the burner head during
installation.
Fig. 27-4 Example of a dismantling tool for Duobloc Burner M/MC 10003.1 up to 10003.5
1 Burner M/MC 10003.1 up to 10003.5
2 Safety stop
3 Rail pipe
4 Adjustable support 1.50 - 2,70m, covering at least 30 mm
5 Locking screw
6 Plate locking of the adjustable support
7 Burner head driven out
8 Strapping bushing
9 Warning plate dismantling tool
Setting of height adjustable support see chapter Fig. 26-3 "Detail drawing of dismantling tool - drilling
of the adjustable support"
28 Transport requirements
We recommend the use of three carrying straps when mounting the burner marathon® M/MC 1501 to M/
MC 10001.4 on the boiler. These straps are included in the scope of delivery up to burner size M/MC
5001.1.
WARNING!
The disposable straps supplied with the burner must be disposed of after commissioning.
Multiple use is not permitted and may result in damage and injury.
CAUTION!
Comply with the load capacity listed for the straps (see below) Tab. 28-1 "Data carrying straps".
28.5 Installation instruction for marathon® burners with air intake silencer ASD
marathon® burner types M/MC 5001.4 - 10001.4 with air intake silencer ASD.
DANGER!
When mounting the intake silencer to the fan housing of the burner, suitable lifting equipment is essential
to use weight > 100 kg! The burner with intake silencer must only be operated with mounted grid.
Fig. 29-1 Schematic of swivel measurements and swivel angle without gas ramp
NOTICE:
Burner dimensions see dreizler® data sheets A 1300, A 1301 and A 1302 for M..., M...ARZ and MC...ARZ.
1 burner head
2 flame tube
3 burner housing
4 Schott push-on connector
5 Schott push-on connector
6 hose
7 hose
8 pipe
9 pipe
10 hose
Pf pressure combustion chamber
black
11 hose
PL air blue
12 gas control unit
13 quick coupling piece
14 gas ramp
15 plug nipple
16 swivel plate
Fig. 30-1 Connection parts CG 15 - 30
30.2 Connection parts betw. burner head and gas ramp with gas controls MBC...VEF
NOTICE:
Verify correct control line connections during installation (see pos. 10+11)!
The correct position of the air impulse tap P (9) at the swirl plate is in flow direction, see Fig. 30-3 "Connec-
tion parts MBC ... VEF"
- the burner sizes M 121 up to M 3001 on 10:00 - 11:00 o’clock position
- the burner sizes M 5001.1, M 5001 and M 5001.4 on 3:00 o’clock position
Other positions may cause a nonlinear control behaviour of the pneumatic gas/air linkage (nonlinear
adjustment of the oxygen content in the exhaust gas)!
CAUTION!
For larger gas controls the pulse hoses must not be bent.
1 burner head
2 flame tube
3 burner housing
4 Schott push-on connector
5 Schott push-on connector
6 hose
7 hose
8 pipe
9 pipe
10 hose
Pf combustion chamber pressure
black
11 hose
PL air blue
12 T-air nozzle 0,3 mm in the hose
13 Gas control unit MBC
14 gas ramp
15 quick coupling piece
16 swivel plate
30.3 Connection parts betw. burner head and gas ramp with gas controls VGD and SKP
75
NOTICE:
Verify correct control line connections during installation (see pos. 10+11)!
The correct position of the air impulse tap P (9) at the swirl plate is in flow direction, see Fig. 30-5 "Connec-
tion parts VGD + SKP"
- the burner sizes M 121 up to M 3001 on 10:00 - 11:00 o’clock position
- the burner sizes M 5001.1, M 5001 and M 5001.4 on 3:00 o’clock position
Other positions may cause a nonlinear control behaviour of the pneumatic gas/air linkage (nonlinear
adjustment of the oxygen content in the exhaust gas)!
1 burner head
2 flame tube
3 burner housing
4 Schott push-on connector
5 Schott push-on connector
6 hose
7 hose
8 pipe
9 pipe
10 hose
Pf combustion chamber pressure
black
11 hose
PL air blue
12 VGD + SKP 75
13 quick coupling piece
14 gas ramp
15 plug nipple
16 swivel plate
NOTICE:
A flow speed at higher pressure losses of >30m/s must not be surpassed.
NOTICE:
The dimensioning of biogas and liquid gas burners is done accordingly, whereby here a head pressure of
PK30mbar in the capacity range up to 1.2MW is required. The same approach as in natural gas burners
applies.
PE = 50mbar
PCombustion chamber = 4.3mbar
QB = 1300kW = 130m3/h natural gas
PK = 18mbar
DN 40 PGas ramp = 22mbar, V = 28m/s
DN 50 PGas ramp = 11mbar, V = 18m/s
Selected: DN 50
Because of V = 18m/s
PEmin = 18mbar + 11mbar + 4.3mbar = 33.3mbar
PE is therefore sufficient at = 50mbar
CAUTION!
Improper pressure checks
Hazard of damage to property!
The components of the gas ramp of the burner must be protected with the attachment of a bezel during
pressure checks of system components.
Please note data provided on the type plate of the burner for max. supply pressure. Ensure strict com-
pliance with this max. value.
NOTICE:
Gas ramps must be installed in compliance with EN 676:2003+A2:2008.
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
NOTICE:
Pipes must be EN 2440 certified, and threads must be EN 10226 certified.
Flange dimensions must comply with DN 1092-1 pressure grade PN 16.
NOTICE:
Alternatively, use an electronic gas testing apparatus with gas detector to check the flange/thread connec-
tion points.
Commission the burner in accordance with the commissioning instructions with closed gas supply line.
During commissioning, conduct similar tests for the supply line between gas/dual fuel mountings and
burner input flange inside the burner housing.
The gas pipeline may be safely vented with hose, but only out doors. A test burner allows the vent directly
to the gas train.
Fig. 32-2 Example gas ramp model HT, R 1 1/2" screwed, with double gas valve,
electronic components, pe = 100mbar
1 Reduction nipple
2 Double nipple
3 Gas damper R 40 with actuator
4 Double nipple
5 Threaded elbow joint II
6 Connection nipple gas pressure switch
7 Multibloc
8 Connection flange
9 Pressure switch MIN / tightness indicator
10 Gas pressure switch MAX
11 Connection nipple
12 Manometer with push button plug
13 Test burner with push button plug and test nipple
14 Compensator screwed
15 Ball valve screwed
Fig. 32-3 Example gas ramp model HT, DN 65 flanged, pneumatic components, pe = 300mbar
1 Flange reduction
2 Flange bow
3 Flange tube
4 Double gas valve
5 Valve actuator
6 Valve actuator
7 Gas pressure switch MIN
8 Gas pressure switch tightness indicator
9 Gas pressure switch MAX
10 Manometer with push button plug
11 Test burner with push button plug and test nipple
12 Compensator
13 Gas filter
14 Ball valve
NOTICE:
On assembly of the actuator SKP 25 a set-point spring is necessary (standard scope of delivery).
Set-point spring of burners < 10 MW (yellow) AGA 22
Set-point spring of burners > 10 MW (red) AGA 23
32.7.1 Range of application for gas/dual fuel burners with special/aggressive gases
• Fluctuating heating values with different chemical compositions. Methane content should be a min. of
40%
• Highly reactive components, e.g. hydrogen H2, carbon monoxide CO and oxygen O2 in various and
changing concentrations. Max. O2 concentration in combustion gas without flame arrestor < 0.1 VOL%
O2
• Gaseous aggressive molecules like hydrogen sulfide H2S and ammonia NH3. Max. H2S concentration
should not surpass 200ppm.
• Low gas pressures at correspondingly high volume flows. Min. gas pressure for special gas
20mbar up to 500kW, for higher values on request.
• Moisture in steam or liquid form. Moisture as condensate in the components must be avoided.
NOTICE:
Careful pre-processing of the special gas before it is supplied to the burner is required.
The special gas should be supplied to the burner at high pressure (20-500mbar dep.on burner size).
The special gas must be supplied to the burner gas ramp dry.
Any construction-side condensate inside the burner gas ramp must be eliminated.
NOTICE:
Due to insufficient options to influence adjustable parameters, no warranty is provided for gas
ramp components which come into contact with special gas.
Particular attention must be given to the valve assemblies during maintenance.
Shorter maintenance intervals are required.
Due to the various compositions of the special gases, commissioning will be more complex.
The mounting parts are available for shaft diameters 42, 48 and 55 mm. They can be loaned from the fac-
tory against a deposit payment.
Screw clamp with threaded rod Extension spindle Pressure piece with axial bearing
CAUTION!
Never use a hammer on the mounting parts or move the impeller on the shaft by way of one-sided heaving.
Hazard of resulting impeller imbalance or damage!
33.1.2 Assembly
Screw the extension spindle into the motor shaft.
Oil the fan impeller bush and insert it by sliding it over the extension spindle.
NOTICE:
Take note of the shaft diameter and the position of the feather key!
Apply the pressure piece with axial bearing and cover. These are loose parts.
Open the screw clamp.
Push the fan impeller to the rear stop of the motor shaft.
NOTICE:
Take note of the position of the feather key!
Hold the fan impeller and secure the spring washer with the cylinder screw.
Use thread locker to secure the screw. We recommend liquid adhesive of medium-heavy quality.
NOTICE:
Tighten with 30 - 50Nm torque.
a.) Extractor type 20-2
Span 160mm (6")
Span 150mm (6")
Exterior span 100-220mm
b.) Threaded rod M16 x 200
33.2.2 Dismantling
Block the impeller with a piece of wood.
Loosen the spring washer fixed with the thread locked cylinder screw.
NOTICE:
Tighten with 50 - 80Nm torque.
WARNING!
Hold the fan impeller tightly!
Hazard of injury or damage.
NOTICE:
The fan impeller weighs approx. 40kg.
NOTICE:
In models with suction-side air dampers, the electric connection of the servomotor must be disconnected
as well as the low-pressure line. Then the air damper, suction grating and the air box can be removed from
the fan housing completely.
Apply markings on the flange and clamp ring of the injection nozzle, so that they can later be re-mount-
ed in their original position.
Remove both clamp ring and injection nozzle.
NOTICE:
The following installation measurements must be observed for fan impellers with taper lock bushes:
43mm from the front edge of the motor shaft to the taper lock bush
27mm from the front edge of the motor shaft to the taper lock bush in burner type 10001.4 with 45kW
motor capacity.
NOTICE:
Observe max. 50Nm starting torque!
NOTICE:
All contact and conical surfaces must be completely free of dirt and oil.
Push the taper lock bush into the hub, aligning the two threaded holes.
Oil the threaded bore and remove any dirt from the threaded rods.
Screw the threaded rods loosely into the threaded bores of the hub. See Fig. 34-2 "Fan impeller with
taper lock bush".
Clean the shaft and the hub, and adjust the position of the taper lock bush.
Push the taper lock bush loosely onto the shaft and adjust the required distance between front edge of
the shaft and front edge of the taper lock bush.
Use a hammer and wooden or rubber block to hit against the broad side of the taper lock bush until the
required position is reached.
Evenly tighten the threaded rods with a 6mm Allen key.
Retighten the threaded rods once again with a torque wrench to ensure a torque of 50Nm.
Inject some grease into the gaps and the heads of the threaded rods to avoid the build-up of dirt.
CAUTION!
Shafts with a key feather must have the key feather inserted before the taper lock bush is mounted.
The feather key must be installed parallel, and may only touch the side surfaces. The upper surface
must remain free.
NOTICE:
Equipment depending on the burner installation, as e.g. motor repair switches, emergency stop switch-
es, fuses and cabling, are not included in serial delivery scope of the burner. Observe the applicable
regulations for your burner installation.
FI-protection switches included on site only in version "allstrom-sensitiv", when burner equipped with
frequency
NOTICE:
In burners for households or commercial applications, and in burners with automatic gas control box type
Siemens LME..., the wiring is done in accordance with EN 676 'Gas power burners' and EN 60335-2-
102:2007:
'Safety of household appliances and similar - Part 2-102: Special requirements for gas, oil and solid fuel
burners with electric connections'
(IEC 60335-2-102:2004 modified)
NOTICE:
In burners compliant with the Machine Directive MD 2006/42 EC and Pressure equipment directive PED
97/23/EC and equipment with the automatic firing sequence control Kromschröder Orbic and Lamtec Eta-
matic OEM, the wiring is done in accordance with EN 676 'Gas power burners' and EN 50156-1:2004 'Elec-
tric equipment for firing systems - Part 1: Provisions for application planning and installation'.
NOTICE:
The installation of a gas low pressure protection is mandatory in accordance with EN 676.
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
Nominal connection Configuration pres- Max. configuration Gas pressure Gas pres-
pressure (mbar) sure range (mbar) switch Krom- sure switch
upstream of gas (mbar) gas pressure switch schröder Dungs
ramp gas pressure switch
1 2
20 15 50 DG50B GW50A5
50 40 50
100 80 150 DG150B GW150A5
250 180 500 DG 500B GW500A5
1. In CG dual fuel mountings, internal gas pressure switch
2. Alternative: GW...A6 in specialist constructions.
NOTICE:
If nominal supply pressure falls below 75%, the gas pressure switch MIN turns the burner off. Once pres-
sure rises again, the gas burner restarts automatically.
Configuration process:
1) Gas burner runs at nominal supply pressure in position QB MAX.
2) Supply pressure is decreased to 75% via the ball valve.
3) The gas pressure switch MIN must switch off at that supply pressure. Adjust accordingly.
NOTICE:
In accordance with EN 676, the installation of a gas high-pressure overload protection in steam boilers and
powered pressure devices is mandatory in order to prevent an overload of the powered pressure device.
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
Check settings for gas pressure switch MAX on-site and adjust to local requirements.
Switching function:
1) With the automatic firing sequence control LME 39..., the gas pressure switch MAX disconnects the
valves fom the sequence control
Error message: Trouble shut-off due to flame interruption
2) With the automatic firing sequence control ORBIC, the gas pressure switch MAX interrupts the safety
chain.
Error message: 50
3) In oxygen burners with Etamatic, the gas pressure switch MAX is set to an Etamatic input.
Error message: Gas pressure too high
NOTICE:
The gas pressure switch MAX locks automatically, and must be unlocked manually on the gas pressure
switch.
Fig. 39-3 Layout gas ramp with gas pressure switch MAX, pneumatic components
1 Gas
2 Double gas valve
3 Valve actuator SKP 75
4 Valve actuator SKP 15
5 Gas pressure switch MIN
6 Gas pressure switch DIKO
7 Gas pressure switch MAX with manual lock release
8 Flange tube
9 Flange bow
10 Flange reduction
11 Burner
Fig. 39-4 Layout gas ramp with gas pressure switch MAX, electronic components
1 Gas
2 Double gas valve
3 Valve actuator SKP 25
4 Valve actuator SKP 15
5 Gas pressure switch MIN / DIKO
6 Gas pressure switch MAX with manual lock release
7 Flange tube
8 Gas damper
9 Flange bow
10 Flange reduction
11 Burner
NOTICE:
The installation of an air pressure switch is mandatory in accordance with EN 676.
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
NOTICE:
These air pressure switches must be set to 80% of min. differential pressure (in accordance with DIN/EN
676 'Gas power burners').
NOTICE:
An unalterable trouble shut-off occurs if the air pressure value falls below the preset value.
The burner must then be manually unlocked by pressing the release button on the automatic gas control
box.
The air pressure switch must be set by a technician during commissioning and must be checked during
each maintenance. The standard value is the air pressure value during pre-purge phase, and not the air
pressure value during burner operation.
Measuring the min. differential pressure by way of a differential pressure manometer during pre-purging
Configuring the air pressure switch to 80% of min. value.
Burner sizeStandard Air pressure switch Air pressure switch Factory configuration
version Configuration range type
Dungs
121 0.5 - 5 mbar LGW 10 A2 2.8 mbar
201 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 5.5 mbar
301 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 11 mbar
601 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 15 mbar
1001 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 14 mbar
1501 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 21 mbar
2001 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 21 mbar
3001 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 21 mbar
5001.1 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A2 23 mbar
5001 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A4 28 mbar
10001 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A4 depending on
system conditions
10003 2.5 - 50 mbar LGW 50 A4 depending on
system conditions
Burner size Air pressure switch Air pressure switch Factory configuration
Model Configuration type
frequency range
Dungs
121 0.5 - 5 mbar LGW 10 A2 1.0 mbar
201 0.5 - 5 mbar LGW 10 A2 3.0 mbar
301 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 4.1 mbar
601 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
1001 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
1501 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
2001 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
3001 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
5001.1 1.0 - 10 mbar LGW 10 A2 depending on
system conditions
5001 1.0 - 10mbar LGW 10 A4 depending on
system conditions
10001 2.5 - 50mbar LGW 50 A4 depending on
system conditions
10003 2.5 - 50mbar LGW 50 A4 depending on
system conditions
41.2 Noise levels for series marathon® dual fuel and oil burner Monobloc
NOTICE:
The noise levels indicated are not guaranteed values. Other results may be measured depending on local
conditions.
NOTICE:
In accordance with Machine Directive 98/37/EC, measurements of noise emissions (EN 15036-2) on heat
generators are carried out by way of a measuring process of accuracy class 2.
Fig. 41-1 Measuring point 1: 1m to the right and 1m in front of the burner
NOTICE:
The noise levels indicated are not guaranteed values. Other results may be measured depending on local
conditions.
NOTICE:
In accordance with Machine Directive 98/37/EC, measurements of noise emissions (EN 15036-2) on heat
generators are carried out by way of a measuring process of accuracy class 2.
Fig. 42-1 Measuring point 1: 1m to the right and 1m in front of the burner
Fig. 42-2 Measuring point 2: 1m to the right and 1m in front of the fan
The relubrication plate may include lubrication intervals in accordance with the specific installation direc-
tion, ambient temperature and speed values. A temporary temperature increase may occur for approx. 10
- 20 hours after initial start-up or bearing lubrication.
Bearing lubrication intervals are set primarily with a focus on operational safety. They are therefore gov-
erned by the L1 principle, i.e. these intervals are sufficient for 99% of motors.
The relubrication should only be carried out with motor running at least n > 300 U/min.
Remove the plug on the grease outlet, where available.
Ensure an unobstructed lubrication channel.
Inject the specified grease amount into the bearing.
Leave tho motor running for 1 - 2 hours to remove excessive grease from the bearing.
Reinsert plug on grease outlet (where applicable).
Any relubrication should always be carried out with the motor running. Where that is not possible,
lubrication can also be carried out with the motor at standstill.
Inject half the required amount of grease and leave the motor running at full speed for a few minutes
afterwards.
After the motor has come to a complete standstill, inject the remainder of the specified grease into the
bearing.
Reinsert the plug for the grease outlet/outlet valve (where applicable) after 1 - 2 operating hours.
CAUTION!
The max. permitted temperatures for lubrication grease and bearing must not be surpassed!
43.5 Lubricants
CAUTION!
Incompatible lubricants can lead to damage to the bearing.
Always use the same lubricant for one motor.
For relubrication always use grease specifically designed for the lubrication of ball bearings with the follow-
ing characteristics:
• High-quality grease with lithium complex soap and mineral or PAO oil
• Base oil viscosity of 100-160 cST at 40°C
• Consistency NLGI grade 1.5 to grade 3. (A stiffer NLGI grade is recommended for vertically mounted
motors or hot ambient conditions).
• Temperature at continuous operation -30°C to +120°C
Compatible greases with the required characteristics are available from any larger lubricant manufacturer.
The following high-performance greases can be used:
• Esso Unirex N3
• ESSO / Mobilux EP3
• ARAL / Aralub 4340
• Fuchs / Renolit FWA 220
• SHELL / Alvania RL3 (old G3)
• SHELL / Alvania R 3
• WINTERSHALL / Wiolub LFK 3
• DEA / Glissando 30
CAUTION!
Avoid using lubricants with EP additives at high bearing temperatures in axle heights 280-450.
Additives can be favourable, a written guarantee for EP additives in particular, however, regarding their
harmlessness in terms of bearing damage or temperature resistance of the lubricant, can only be pro-
vided by the lubricant manufacturer.
Nicht bei FU
in kW M/MC Schutzart Motor in V in A eingest. A Bereich in A Typ Typ vor u. nach Schütz Zuleitung in mm2 für Zugent-lastung
CAUTION!
121 Ɏ160x52xɎ12,7
0,37 B5/IP21-Nema IP54 230 2,6 --- --- --- --- --- 3 x 1,5 M20 10A
201 Ɏ180x62xɎ12,7
11 5001.1 B5/ IP55 ABB + VEM 400 Y /' 21 9 13 S-N21CX M25
Faktor + Adapter UNTH20 / 21 MC = 4 / 2,5 MC = 5 x 6 MC = 35A
Ɏ315x129xɎ38
5001 B35
19 TH-N 20TA -KPCX-22 A 2/ SN 25 CX
18,5 5001.2 Mit Fuß / Flansch Ɏ355x144xɎ42 400 Y /' 33 18 26 6/4 5 x 10 M32 50A
Faktor + Adapter UNTH25CX Y=SN21CX
5001.3 IP55
B35
19 TH-N 20TA -KPCX-22 A 2/ SN 25 CX
18,5 5001.4 Mit Fuß / Flansch 8FR 450 Welle Ɏ42 400 Y /' 33 18 26 6/4 5 x 10 M32 50A
Faktor + Adapter UNTH25CX Y=SN21CX
IP55
5001.4 B35
TH-N 20TA -KPCX-29 A
12FR 450 24 2/ SN 25 CX M=6/4 M = 5 x 10 M32 M = 50A
Mit Fuß / Flansch + Adapter UNTH25CX
B35 12FR
TH-N 20TA -KPCX-29 A
31 M 10 / 6 M = 4 x 16 M40 M = 63A
30 400 Y /' 53 23 - 34 + Adapter UNTH25CX 3x SN 35
10001.2 Mit Fuß / Flansch 450 Faktor (TH-N 20TA -KPCX-35 A) MC 16 / 6 MC = 4 x 25 M50 MC = 80A
B35
12 KT 450 46 TH-N 60 KPCX-54A 2/ SN 65 CX M= 25 / 10 M = 4 x 35 M = 100A
45 10001.4 Mit Fuß / Flansch 400 Y /' 79 43 - 65 -
WelleɎ55 Faktor + Adapter BH559N350 Y=SN25CX MC= 35 / 10 MC = 4 x 50 MC = 125A
IP55
B35 12 KS 450
56 TH-N 60 KPCX-67A 2/ SN 65 CX M= 35 / 25 MC=50 M = 4 x 50 M = 125A MC =
55 10001.4 Mit Fuß / Flansch Welle 55 mm 400 Y /' 96 54 80 + Adapter BH559N350
-
Faktor Y=SN25CX / 25 MC = 4 x 70 160A
IP55 Neu 26.06.09
load. Bigger motors are necessary when indicated, e.g. on 380 V operation.
Schutzart: IP 54 = Staub- und Spritzwasserschutz
Fig. 44-1 Burner type allocation for electric motors in gas and dual fuel burners MONObloc
The maximum starting frequency of the motors must be limited to 10 starts per hour.
44 Burner type allocation for electric motors in gas and dual fuel
Burner type allocation for electric motors in gas and dual fuel burners
140
A nominal voltage of 230/400 V is necessary. Low voltages need an inspection of the adjusted current
Motor-
Motor- Brenner- Lüfter- Motor-schutz- Motor-schutz- Motorschutz- Querschn. bei für Brenner- Kabelver-
Bauform Motor Spannung bemes- Motor-schütz Vorsicher-ung
leistung typ rad Welle relais relais relais Stern-Deick versorgung schraub- ung
sungs-strom
CAUTION!
in kW M/MC Schutzart Motor in V in A eingestellt
A Breich in A Typ Typ vor u. nach Schütz Zuleitung in mm2 für Zugentlastung
B3
8 KT 400 400 24 TH-N 20TA -KPCX-29A 2/ SN 25 CX M=6/4 M = 5 x 10 M32 M = 50A
22 10003.1 Ohne Flansch 40 23 - 34 + Adapter UNTH25CX
Welle 48mm Y /' (=IxFaktor) Y=SN21CX MC = 10 / 4 MC = 5 x 16 M40 MC = 63A
IP55
10003.1 B3
8 KV 450 400 31 TH-N 20TA -KPCX-35A M10 / 6 M = 4 x 16 M40 M = 63A
30 10003.2 Ohne Flansch 53 30 - 40 3/ SN 35 CX
Welle 55mm Y /' (=IxFaktor) + Adapter UNTH25CX MC 16 / 6 MC = 4 x 25 M50 MC=80A
10003.3 IP55
10003.1 B3
8 KT 450 400 37,7 TH-N 60 KPCX-42A 2/ SN 50 CX M40
44.2 DUObloc up to 25 MW
B3
10003.2 12 KT 450 400 46 TH-N 60 KPCX-54A 2/ SN 65 CX M 25 / 10 M = 4 x 35 M = 100A
45 Ohne Flansch 79 43 - 65 + Adapter BH559N350
10003.3 Welle 55mm Y /' (=IxFaktor) Y=SN25CX MC 35 / 10 MC = 4 x 50 MC = 125A
IP55
B3
12 KS 450
400 56 TH-N 60 KPCX-67A 2/ SN 65 CX M 35 / 25 M = 4 x 50 M = 125A
55 10003.4 Ohne Flansch Welle 60mm 96 54 - 80
Y /' (=IxFaktor) + Adapter BH559N350 Y=SN25CX MC 50 / 25 MC = 4 x 70 MC = 160A
Standard DUO
IP55
B3
10003.4 12 KT 500 400 75 TH-N 60 TAKP-82A 2/ SN 80 CX M = 4 x 70 M = 160A
75 Ohne Flansch 128 65 - 100 + Adapter BH569N350
70 / 50
10003.5 Welle 65mm Y /' (=IxFaktor) Y=SN25CX MC = 4 x 95 MC = 200A
IP55
B3
12 KR 500 400 113 TH-N 120-KP-125A 2/ SN 125 CX M/MC 4 x
110 10003.5 Ohne Flansch 194 100 - 150 + Adapter BH579N335
150 315 A
Welle 65mm Y /' (=IxFaktor) Y=SN50CX 185 mm²
IP55
load. Bigger motors are necessary when indicated, e.g. on 380 V operation.
Fig. 44-2 Burner type allocation for electric motors in gas and dual fuel burners DUObloc
Schutzart: IP 54 = Staub- und Spritzwasserschutz
The maximum starting frequency of the motors must be limited to 10 starts per hour.
Burner type allocation for electric motors in gas and dual fuel burners
141
A nominal voltage of 230/400 V is necessary. Low voltages need an inspection of the adjusted current
Frequency converter 'frequency'
The frequency converters 'frequency' control motor speed steplessly via the air damper position. For each
air damper position, a fixed motor speed value is therefore allocated, which changes in line with the move-
ment of the air damper.
The 'frequency' burner with integrated frequency converter is controlled in a modulating manner, i.e. the
gas valve provides control depending on air pressure, and releases gas pressure. Via the actuator poten-
tiometer A 0 - 10V impulse is generated, which mirrors the air damper position. This impulse drives the fre-
quency converter towards the associated motor speed.
The air pressure is generated parallelly by means of the blower speed and damper controls. Blower speed
runs parallelly to the damper position between 1000 and 3000 rpm, saving motor capacity and power con-
sumption.
NOTICE:
This is the preset factory setting!
NOTICE:
For reasons of stability, lower motor speeds should not be run. Otherwise the frequency converter would
run after the servomotor.
45.3 Monitoring
Compliant with EN 676, one of the safest types of mixture control is provided with the gas/air ratio control.
It offers benefits for pressure monitoring in the combustion chamber, reactions to boiler contamination, and
monitoring options in burners with fuel quantity regulation depending on the remaining generation of air
pressure. The burner reacts to contamination with a throttling of the fuel quantity for continued safe and
clean functionality.
NOTICE:
Record the servomotor position at 100%, 50% and at MIN load, as well as the relevant control frequencies
sent from the frequency converter to the motor in the measurement log.
The mode of action of 'frequency' is analog to that of an electronic motor speed control via micro processors
45.6 Maintenance
If installed in an appropriate environment, the drive requires very little maintenance.
NOTICE:
Depending on the dustiness of the environment the heatsink and the fan have to be cleaned every 6 - 12
months. For more details of the maintenance see the manufacturers manual.
NOTICE:
For more information about type-specific component characteristics, please see relevant manufacturer
documentation.
46.1 Description
The unit quattro pro can be used for all modulating dreizler® burners:
1) For burner model marathon® and GE-AR with modulating heating operation.
2) For dreizler® burners with motor speed control in two modulating, sequential burner positions.
The quattro pro control unit is mounted underneath the burner hood on the control panel, and completely
integrated into the wiring.
The quattro pro unit is used for:
1) Regulation of boiler temperature dependent on exterior temperature
2) Steam pressure control in steam boiler systems
NOTICE:
In general, the controller can be used in oil or gas powered heat generation systems.
The controller selects a three-point, step or two-point regulator via an external switch. An integrated ther-
mostat function controls the burner. Boiler temperature can be controlled continuously or via external tem-
perature sensors depending on weather conditions. A min. and max. limit for boiler temperature can be
configured. Additional functionalities can be added via a limit comparator (e.g. burner control depending on
external temperature, antifreeze setting, alarm for waste gas temperatures below a preset limit and result-
ing setpoint offset of boiler temperature).
NOTICE:
Furthermore, an automatic compression of the control parameters PID is also possible.
NOTICE:
All analog inputs can be set up with standard sensor and signals.
NOTICE:
Binary inputs are potential-free.
46.2 Operation
46.2.2 Hystereses
NOTICE:
The controller regulates its setpoints precisely.
47.1.1 Changing the setpoint (user level) based on the standard display.
Run time SA tt - 30
Burner activation HYS 1 - -3,0
Deactivation 2nd step HYS 2 - 3,0
Burner deactivation HYS 3 - 5,0
47.1.3 Changing the configuration (configuration level) based on the standard display.
NOTICE:
The controller must be set to manual operation to conduct the burner test. Press the button 'EXIT' for at
least 5 seconds.
NOTICE:
Use the keys 'pq' to let the burner modulate. In burners with two-step operation, ensure that the selected
command is permanently set.
47.2.1 Changing the setpoint (user level) based on the standard display.
NOTICE:
Since the pressure sensor covers various pressure ranges, the following values must be configured:
Setpoint 1 = Max. sensor pressure x 0.6.
Setpoint 1 SP 1 - 6,0
Run time SA tt - 30
Burner activation HYS 1 - -1,0
Deactivation 2nd step HYS 2 - 1,0
Burner deactivation HYS 3 - 1,5
47.2.3 Changing the configuration (configuration level) based on the standard display
NOTICE:
The controller must be set to manual operation to conduct the burner test. Press the button 'EXIT' for at
least 5 seconds.
NOTICE:
Use the keys 'pq' to let the burner modulate. In burners with two-step operation, ensure that the selected
command is permanently set.
48.1.1 Changing the set point (user level) OPR, based on the standard display
Changing setpoint SP 1
From the basic display press button ENTER,
so that OPr appears.
Press button ENTER
so that SP 1 appears.
Press button ENTER
and SP 1 is flashes.
Press ▲ or ▼ to adjust the required setpoint and press button ENTER to confirm.
Timeout
Timeout after about 180 seconds.
NOTICE:
If the setpoint is not stored, the basic display changes after the timeout tout and the former setpoint is main-
tained. The value changes only within the permitted range.
Return to standard display by pressing button ESC two times.
Press button ENTER
so that the first parameter of the parameter level is displayed.
Display of controller parameters
The parameters are shown on the lower setpoint display (green) and their values on the upper/actual value
display (red).
Return to standard display by pressing button ESC two times.
48.1.3 Configuration
Here the settings (e.g. acquisition of measured value or type of controller) required directly for commission-
ing a certain plant are made and, for this reason, there is no need to change them frequently.
End of display -1999... The range of the physical signal can be crossed by 20%,
0... either up or down, without getting a signal informing about
SCH 1 the crossing.
Scale high level +9999
Filter time con- 0,0... It used to adapt the digital 2nd order input filter (time in s; 0 s
stant 0.6... = filter off).
dF1 100,0 If the input signal changes abruptly, about 26% of the
Digital filter change are captured after a time corresponding to the filter
time constant dF (2 x dF: approx.59%; 5 x dF: approx. 96%)
When the filter time constant is great:
- Great attenuation of interference signals
- Slow response of actual value display to changes of the
actual value
- Low limit frequency (low pass filter)
Temperature unit 1 Degrees Celsius
Uni t 2 Degrees Fahrenheit
Temperature unit Unit for temperatures
NOTICE:
Manual control can only be activated if the thermostat function energized relay K1. If the thermostat func-
tion deenergized relay K1 during manual control, manual control is ended.
Press ESC for 5 seconds.
HAnd appears on the lower display, alternating with the value for manual control (with continuous con-
toller).
3-position controller
Open and close fuel-air ration control by pressing ▲ and ▼.
Relay K2 opens the controlling element as long as ▲ is kept depressed.
Relay K3 closes the controlling element as long as ▼ is kept depressed.
The 2 yellos arrows indicate, when relay K2 opens or relay K3 closes the controlling element.
Modulating controller
Change angular positioning by pressing ▲ and ▼.
Adopt flashing new angular positioning by pressing ENTER.
Per default, the analog output delivers the current angular positioning.
Return to automatic operation by keeping ESC depressed for 5 seconds.
NOTICE:
When activating manual control, angular positioning is set to 0 until another entry is made.
Fig. 48-3 Wiring diagram RWF 40 Fig. 48-4 Wiring diagram RWF 55
In case of a trouble shut-off, the relevant error code is diplayed on the burner management system.
This error code allows quick identification of the cause of the error.
Read and note down the error code.
Press the reset button and remedy burner interference.
NOTICE:
For detailed information on the error codes, see dreizler® operation manuals for the burner management
system Orbic or LME.
NOTICE:
For more information on servomotors, see dreizler® operation manuals SQM 50, SQN 30 and SQN 70.
NOTICE:
The waste gas damper must always be open during burner operation.
50 Basic calculations
50.1 Burner capacity determination
Gas flow rate (m3/h) = Burner capacity QB (kW): Net heating value HiB (kWh/m3)
HiB = Operating value = Hi * f
Hi = Lower heating value (ask gas supplier where necessary)
f = Reduction factor, depending on gas temperature and air pressure
50.4 Reference values for reduction factor f and gas type natural gas
NOTICE:
The reference values refer to an air pressure of 950 mbar and a gas temperature of 20°C.
50.5 Determining the reduction factor in compliance with Gas burner standard EN 676
The corrected burner capacity is calculated with the formula:
QB = f * V * Hi
Whereby:
50.6 Air requirements and waste gas quantity depending on burner capacity
determined for = 1.2 (CO2EG = 9.83% and CO2PR = 11.5%)
Burner capacity Air flow requirement in m3/h at waste gas flow in m3/h at
kW Natural gas Propane Natural gas Propane
50 77 75 86 74
100 154 149 172 147
150 231 224 258 221
200 308 298 258 221
300 462 448 516 441
400 616 596 688 588
500 770 745 860 735
600 924 894 1032 882
700 1078 1043 1204 1209
800 1232 1192 1376 1176
900 1386 1341 1548 1323
1000 1540 1490 1720 1470
1250 1925 1863 2150 1838
1500 2310 2235 2250 2205
1750 2695 2608 3010 2573
2000 3080 2980 3440 2940
2500 3850 3726 4300 3676
Tab. 50-1 Determining intermediate values by interpolation
50.7 Mathematical determination of air requirement / waste gas volume in gas power
burners
Gas type Air requirement Lmin in terms of Hi Waste air volume Vfmin in terms of Hi
m3/1000 kcal m3/kW m3/1000 kcal m3/kW
Natural gas 1,1 1,28 1,23 1,43
Propane 1,07 1,24 1,15 1,22
From these, the air requirements and waste gas volume can be determined:
LW = Lmin * * HiB * D = (m3/kW * kW/m3 * m3/h) = m3/h
VW = Vmin * * HiB * D = (m3/h * kW/m3 * m3/h) = m3/h
Calculation example for natural gas:
HiB = 9kW, D = 60m3/h, CO2max = 11.8%, CO2 measured = 10%
LW = 11.8/10 * 9 * 60 = 810m3/h Air requirement, VW = 1.43 * 1.18 * 9 * 60 = 915m3/h Waste gas volume
In terms of on-site elevation in Spaichingen (Ho = 680 m above sea level) and po = 930 mbar
with an installation elevation of 1500 m, the blower capacity will decrease to approx. 91%.
Subject to change.
50.10Emission factors
NOTICE:
Prior to any conversion of ppm in mg/m3 or mg/kWh, the emission values must be converted in ppm for a
supply oxygen content of 0%!
Heating oil EL
Butane (G 30)
NOTICE:
The measuring report form is included in the appendix of this operations manual. All measurable pressures
and settings should be recorded in the measuring report. These include e.g. the configuration values of the
gas and air pressure switches, and the settings N and V for the pneumatic ratio regulator.
The measurements shall be made in the connecting duct between the combustion chamber and the chim-
ney beyond the heat exchanger. For accurate sampling a representative measuring point shall be chosen
in the flow of the combustion products, determined by means of multiple measurements.
51.2.2 Correction of the influence of combustion air temperature and humidity on NOx -
emissions
To correct the influence of combustion air temperature and humidity on NOx-emissions to reference con-
ditions 10 g/kg for humidity and 20°C for temperature Equation 1 shall be used:
NOx is the NOx in mg/kWh, measured at hmeas und tmeas , measured in the range 50 mg/kWh
to 300 mg/kWh, measured at hmeas und tmeas
hmeas is the humidity in dry air during the measurement of NOx in g/kg, in the range of 5 g/kg to
15 g/kg
tmeas is the temperature of combustion air during the measurement of NOx in °C in the range of
15°C to 30°C
NOxref is the value of NOx corrected to the reference conditions expressed in mg/kWh
where:
Reference values:
Hi = 11,86 kWh/kg
VA,th,tr,min = 10,46 m3/kg
For calculation the reference values or the real values of the fuel oil can be used.
53 Maintenance
WARNING!
Prior to any maintenance or service work, the gas ball tap at the burner supply line must be closed.
Block off the burner of the power supply. (Even with the main power switch in OFF position, the burner
power supply line remains live!)
NOTICE:
In compliance with EN 676, an annual maintenance of the gas fire system is mandatory. The entire system
is to be checked for correct functionality and any deficiencies detected must be repaired immediately.
The table contains reference values in Nm for screws with metric thread and strength 8.8. The lower values
apply for the contact surfaces steel - gasket, and the upper values apply for the contact surfaces steel -
steel. The starting torque can be determined by way of a torque wrench.
The reference values for the starting torque on terminals and connectors are between 0.8 to 1.5Nm.
55 Maintenance report
Burner type______________________ Burner No.__________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Invoice recipient: Facility address:
Company: Company:
Consultant: Consultant:
Street address: Street address:
postcode(ZIP)/ postecode (ZIP)/
City: City:
Tel. No.: Tel. No.:
Workflow: w/o def. = without defect def. = defective
Inspection of work carried out:
System description:
very good
good
satisfactory
requires refurbishment Reason:
___________________________________________________________________________________
This is to certify correct completion of work.
Time and material requirements noted.
56.2 Definitions
In accordance with agreements, servicing is subdivided into upkeeping and restoration measures.
The upkeeping measures include:
• Inspection (Activities are limited to the periodic ascertainment of the current condition by way of visual
checks/ control actions and measurements).
• Maintenance (Activities for keeping up the target state)
The restoration measures include:
• Repair (Activities for restoring the target state)
1
Heat generators that are operated with gas types provided by public utility companies in accordance with
DVGW Policy G 260 and heating oils in compliance with DIN 51603-1.
56.4 Recommendation
dreizler® and BDH recommend in agreement with ZVSHK and in line with the relevant regulations, direc-
tives and technical rules for burners in heat and steam generator systems to distinguish between inspection
and maintenance.
In order to maintain functional safety and energy quality, an inspection is recommended at least once an-
nually and/or after max. 4000 operating hours (operation with flame) by a specialist service provider (drei-
zler®-certified). If during inspection, a condition is detected, which will require maintenance work, these
tasks should be carried out as needed.
Self-diagnosis systems should only be taken into consideration in terms of a lengthening of inspection in-
tervals, where all inspection-relevant functions are self-diagnosing.
The manufacturer lists components that are prone to natural wear and tear as wear parts in spare parts lists.
In addition, it is recommended to replace safety-relevant components (see point 1.6) when their nominal
lifespan has been reached.
These replacements can be carried out within the scope of maintenance as needed, or as a separate repair
order to keep up functional safety, e.g. by way of replacing safety-relevant components. These tasks must
be agreed on separately with the client.
Spare parts, in particular those for safety-relevant components, must comply with manufacturer require-
ments. This can be guaranteed with the use of OEM parts, which have undergone a monitored final check
and are subject to a declaration of conformity. If - despite this recommendation - other spare parts are used,
which do not comply with these specifications, such action may lead to a voiding of the manufacturer war-
ranty.
Wear parts are to be checked by a technician during periodic maintenance and replaced where required.
Depending on application, we recommend:
Definition:
Spare parts are meant for product repair purposes. Parts are replaced that have not reached their expected
lifespan, even though the device was operated within the parameters of intended use. Additionally, parts
are replaced that have been damaged due to operation outside the parameters of intended use or due to
improper operation.
Definition:
Wear parts are parts, which - when used within the parameters of intended use - must be replaced repeat-
edly during the lifespan of the product (e.g. during maintenance).
Definition:
Auxiliary material is required during the repair and maintenance of devices. Typical auxiliary materials in-
clude seals of all types or fuses.
Wear parts and auxiliary material are marked accordingly in manufacturer spare parts lists and have an
added note, explaining that a warranty claim will only be accepted, where wear parts must be replaced be-
fore their usual lifespan ends due to reasons that are the responsibility of the manufacturer. Auxiliary ma-
terial is not subject to warranty claims, with the exception of required use in connection with the
replacement of parts within the scope of an existing warranty agreement.
info@dreizler.com
www.dreizler.com
Hotline: +49(0)1805-7009-90
Subject to alterations
Copyright © 2011 - Walter Dreizler GmbH. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited