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Factorisation (Quadratic)
Factorisation (Quadratic)
Factorisation (Quadratic)
ori
singQuadr
ati
cExpr
essi
ons
Obj
ect
ives:St
udent
sshoul
dbeabl
eto:
-
Fi
ndt
hef
act
orsofsi
mpl
equadr
ati
cexpr
essi
ons
Fact
ori
sequadr
ati
cequat
ions
Revi
ew:
1.Si
mpl
if
y(x+2)
²
2.Si
mpl
if
y5x²+7x-13x-1
3.Fact
ori
se:
a.-24x-16y
b.
3xy²+9xy
c.
x(x-7)+3(
x-7)
d.
3cx+6cy-4dx-8dy
Thegener
alf
orm ofaquadr
ati
cexpr
essi
oni
s
ax²+bx+c
Wher
e;
a=t
hecoef
fi
cientofx²
b=t
hecoef
fi
cientofx
c=t
heconst
antt
erm
Tof
act
ori
sequadr
ati
cexpr
essi
onsweusewhati
scal
led
t
hepr
oductsum met
hod.
Fi
rstmul
ti
plyaandct
oget
hert
opr
oduceapr
oduct
.
Nextl
istt
hef
act
orsoft
hatpr
oductandchoosea
pai
roff
act
orst
hatwhenaddedt
oget
hergi
vesa
sum t
hati
sexact
lyequalt
ob.
Repl
acet
he'
bx'
ter
m wi
tht
het
wof
act
orschosen.
Rear
ranget
heexpr
essi
oni
snecessar
y.
Fact
ori
set
opr
oducet
wobr
acket
scont
aini
ng
bi
nomi
als.
N.
B.
Fi
ndt
wonumber
sthatwhenaddedt
oget
heri
sequalt
o
'
b'butwhenmul
ti
pli
edt
ogt
heri
sequalt
o'ac'
.
Let
'sst
artwi
thsomesi
mpl
eexampl
est
hatwecando
ment
all
y.
a.
x²+5x+6
b.
x²+7x+10
c.
x²+11x+10
d.
x²-7x+10
e.
x²-7x+12
f
.x²-8x+15
g.
x²+2x-8
h.
x²+4x-21
i
.x²+9x-36
j
.x²-5x-24
k.
x²-3x-10
Let
'snowl
ookatsomeoft
hesl
ight
lymor
ecompl
icat
ed
oneswher
ethecoef
fi
cientofx²i
snot1.
Ex:
a.x²+5x+6
b.x²-7x+10
c.2x²+5x+3
d.2x²+9x-5
Pr
aci
ti
ce:
1.
x²+12x+32
2.
x²+2x-15
3.
2x²+3x+1
4.
2x²-5x+2