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    Facebook: Physics Society (Eng. Mahmoud Magdy)

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    Mahmoud Abdeen
    1) The document discusses physics concepts such as photoelectric effect, photon energy, Compton effect, and photoconductivity. 2) Key formulas are presented for photon energy, kinetic energy of electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect, and calculations of work function values. 3) The photoconductivity effect is explained through relationships between light intensity, photon momentum, and electrical force in a photoconductor. Calculations are shown for example values.

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    Facebook: Physics Society (Eng. Mahmoud Magdy)

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    Mahmoud Abdeen
    10 views11 pages
    1) The document discusses physics concepts such as photoelectric effect, photon energy, Compton effect, and photoconductivity. 2) Key formulas are presented for photon energy, kinetic energy of electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect, and calculations of work function values. 3) The photoconductivity effect is explained through relationships between light intensity, photon momentum, and electrical force in a photoconductor. Calculations are shown for example values.

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    1) The document discusses physics concepts such as photoelectric effect, photon energy, Compton effect, and photoconductivity. 2) Key formulas are presented for photon energy, kinetic energy of electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect, and calculations of work function values. 3) The photoconductivity effect is explained through relationships between light intensity, photon momentum, and electrical force in a photoconductor. Calculations are shown for example values.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    10 views11 pages

    Facebook: Physics Society (Eng. Mahmoud Magdy)

    Uploaded by

    Mahmoud Abdeen
    1) The document discusses physics concepts such as photoelectric effect, photon energy, Compton effect, and photoconductivity. 2) Key formulas are presented for photon energy, kinetic energy of electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect, and calculations of work function values. 3) The photoconductivity effect is explained through relationships between light intensity, photon momentum, and electrical force in a photoconductor. Calculations are shown for example values.

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    of 11

    Eng.

    Mahmoud Magdy

    :
    1
    2
    3
    4

    1
    8
    C= 3x10 2

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    𝟏 𝝀𝒎𝟏 𝑻𝟐
    ∵ 𝝀𝒎 ∝ ∴ =
    𝑻 𝝀𝒎𝟐 𝑻𝟏

    1
    2
    3
    4

    λm

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    3
    6.625 × 10−34 𝐽. 𝑠 h 𝐸 = ℎ𝜐

    𝐸 = ℎ𝜐 6
    𝐸 = 𝑛ℎ𝜐

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    ← 1
    ← 2

    1 1

    2 3

    x,y 4



    ← ← 
    1
    KE = 2 m v2 = e V 

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    𝒗𝒄

    1
    𝐸 = ℎ𝜐
    ℎ𝐶
    ∴𝐸= 𝜆

    𝐸𝑤 = ℎ𝜐𝑐

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    𝑬 < 𝑬𝒘 𝑬 > 𝑬𝒘 𝑬 = 𝑬𝒘
    𝝊 < 𝝊𝒄 𝝊 > 𝝊𝒄 𝝊 = 𝝊𝒄
    𝝀 > 𝝀𝒄 𝝀 < 𝝀𝒄 𝝀 = 𝝀𝒄

    𝑬 − 𝑬𝒘 = 𝑲𝑬
    𝟏
    ∴ 𝒉𝝊 − 𝒉𝝊𝒄 = 𝒎𝒗𝟐
    𝟐

    ‫التيار الكهروضوئي‬
    ‫التيار الكهروضوئي‬

    ‫شدة اإلضاءة‬

    ‫شدة اإلضاءة‬

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    1
    50%
    0.8eV 0.5eV

    𝐾𝐸 = 50%𝐸

    0.8 − 0.5 = 50%𝐸

    𝐸 = 0.6𝑒𝑉

    𝐾𝐸 = 𝐸 − 𝐸𝑤

    0.5 = 0.6 − 𝐸𝑤

    𝐸𝑤 = 0.1𝑒𝑉

    𝐸𝑤 = 0.1𝑥1.6𝑥10−19 𝐽 = 1.6𝑥10−20 𝐽

    𝐸 = 𝐸𝑤 → 1

    ℎ𝑐
    𝐾𝐸 = −𝐸 → 2
    𝜆
    4
    𝐾𝐸 = 4𝐸 − 𝐸 = 3𝐸

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    1
    2

    PL = m.C 2

    X 3

    E=h𝛎 1
    C=3x108 2
    3
    4

    5
    𝟐
    𝑬 = 𝒎𝒄 6
    𝒉𝝊 𝒉𝝊
    𝑷𝑳 = 𝒎𝑪 → ∴ 𝑷𝑳 = ×𝑪 →→ ∴ 𝑷𝑳 =
    𝑪𝟐 𝑪

    𝒉𝝊 𝒉𝝊 𝒉
    𝑷𝑳 = , 𝑪 = 𝝀𝝊 →∴ 𝑷𝑳 = →𝝀=
    𝑪 𝝀𝝊 𝑷𝑳

    ∴ 𝑭 = 𝟐𝒎𝑪. ∅𝑳

    𝒉𝝊 𝒉𝝊 𝒉𝝊∅𝑳
    ∵𝒎= →∴𝑭=𝟐 𝑪. ∅𝑳 →∴ 𝑭 = 𝟐
    𝑪𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑪
    𝟐𝑷𝒘
    ∵ 𝑷𝒘 = 𝒉𝝊∅𝑳 →∴ 𝑭 =
    𝑪

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    3
    𝟐𝟎𝟎𝑾

    %20

    2𝑃𝑤
    𝐹=
    𝐶
    2 × 0.2 × 200
    𝐹= = 2.67 × 10−7
    3 × 108

    4
    °
    𝟑𝟗. 𝟔 𝒘 𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟎𝑨
    𝟐%

    𝑃𝑤 = ℎ 𝜈 𝜙𝐿

    𝑛 ℎ𝑐𝑛
    𝑃𝑤 = ℎ 𝜈 , 𝑃𝑤 =
    𝑡 𝜆𝑡
    𝑃𝑤 𝜆 𝑡
    𝑛=
    ℎ𝑐
    6000 × 10−10 × 39.6 × 1 × 0.02
    = −34 8
    = 2.4 × 1018 𝑒
    6.625 × 10 × 3 × 10

    5
    𝟑𝒆𝑽 𝟎. 𝟗𝒎𝒘
    …………. 𝟏𝟐𝝁𝑨 V

    𝑃𝑤 = 𝐸 𝜙𝐿

    0.9 × 10−3
    𝜙𝐿 = = 3 × 10−4 𝑃ℎ𝑜𝑡𝑜𝑛 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
    3

    12 × 10−6
    = × 100 = 4%
    3 × 10−4

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    1 1
    υ λ

    2
    2 λ
    λ

    3
    3

    hυ

    𝒎𝒆 = 𝟗. 𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑𝟏 𝒌𝒈
    ℎ𝜐
    𝑚 = 𝐶2

    𝐸 = 𝑚𝐶 2
    ℎ𝜐 𝒉
    𝐶 𝝀
    𝟐𝒆𝑽
    𝒗 = √𝒎
    8
    3 × 10 𝑚/𝑠 𝒆

    𝒉
    𝝀 = 𝒎𝒗

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    Eng. Mahmoud Magdy

    105 2000

    λ 

    λ 

    λ 

    6
    𝟔. 𝟔𝒏𝒎

    ℎ ℎ
    𝜆= =
    𝑃𝐿 𝑚. 𝑉
    ℎ 6.625 × 10−34
    𝑉= = = 11 × 104 𝑚/𝑠
    𝑚 . 𝜆 9.1 × 10−31 × 6.6 × 10−9

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