7.1 Dynamic Equilibrium

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b.

= 4 fib# ¥2

D
✓ I
.

A -

✓ u

a. -


④ closed system equilibrium
IRI deueases rapidly at first then become more
gradually .

until constant when reached Eq .

I:p ] increase
rapidly first then become
at more
gradually
until constant when reached Eq .

The concentration of reactants and products remain constant

and
at equilibrium because
they are
being produced destroyed at

an equal rate .

⑤ Closed system
enter closed system
leave
NO substance
a
can or

↓ both reactant & product represent for a reversible rxn occur .

Open system from container No


gaseous products
escape
rxn .

way
↳ CANNOT GO REVERSE .
to
go bait .

Because a closed
system
has no
exchange of matter with
achieved where both
the
surroundings ,
so equilibrium is

and and recombine with


reactants products can react

each other .

⑥ dynamic
→ rxn keeps going
l NOT STOP ) , products are
forming reactants at

same time as reactants are


forming products .

① [ R1
& IP] are constant

② rate of forward rxn =


rate of backward rxn .

In

The reaction hasnt stopped but forward and


backward reactions are still at the same rate
occurring
.

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